浙江省宁波市五校期初联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开第一部分听力部分(满分25分)
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一部分每小题1分,第二、三部分每小题2分,共计25分)
I.听小对话,回答问题,本部分共有5小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话只听一遍。
1. What will the weather be like this afternn?
A Strmy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny
2.Whse basketball might in be?
A. Bb's. B. Paul's. C. Jane's.
3.Hw will the speakers g t the park?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
4 Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre.
B. In a pst ffice.
C. In a restaurant.
5.What did Sally d yesterday?
A. She played basketball.
B. She did sme washing.
C. She planted sme trees.
II.听较长对话,回答问题,本部分共有5小题,你将听到两段较长对话,每段对话听两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两小题。
6. What's Tim ding n the phne?
A. Watching a mvie.
B. Listening t music.
C. Lking at sme phts.
7.What de Tim think f the camp?
A. Usual. B. Wnderful. C. Tiring.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题。
8. When will the visitrs cme t the schl?
A. On May 25th. B. On June 15th. C. On July 18th.
9. Why will Mr. Hark give the visitrs a talk?
A. T tell them hw English is learned.
B. T tell them hw cmputers are used.
C. T tell them hw the schl has develped.
10. What will the visitrs prbably d n the last day?
A Attend a party. B. G arund the city. C. Visit a park.
III.听短文,回答问题。本部分共有5小题,你将听到一篇短文,短文听两遍。
11. What is the speaker?
A. A directr. B. An artist C. A writer.
12.Hw many vlunteers are needed?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
13. What skills shuld the vlunteers have?
A. Writing and reading skills.
B. Speaking and writing skills.
C. Painting and speaking skills.
14.Hw ften des the newspaper cme ut?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.
15. What is the best reasn fr being ne f the grup?
A. T make a lt f mney.
B. T becme an excellent student.
C. T get sme fun experience.
第二部分笔试部分(满分95分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
It was a cld winter's night when I stpped fr gas n my way hme frm wrk. I was tired and had a slight (轻微的) ___1___.
I wrked in a busy dctr's ffice. This was ne f thse days when the ffice was ften ___2___ peple wh had a cld, which made me ___3___ busier than befre. It seemed I was ging t be late ___4___ hme and my husband wuld be ready t prnunce me late nce again. Maybe ___5___ I hurried, I culd still make it hme.
I was heading inside t pay fr my gas when I nticed an ld cuple at the cunter. I heard them asking the ___6___ t the lcal hspital. It was exactly the same hspital that I had just left a few ___7___ ag. The yung man at the cunter was trying t be ___8___ in explaining, hw t get there, but the fact was that it was a whle wrng rute back. It was then that I walked ver t the cuple and said, "Wuld yu like t fllw me t the ___9___?"
A lk f ____10____ crssed the wman's face. She stared at me, seeming t be in relief (如释重负) but still trying t figure ut why I, a stranger, ffered them help at such a late time.
"I'm ging right there," I explained, which wasn't a(an) ____11____ because I had just made up my ____12____ t d that.
I gt in my car and began t drive ____13____. I was trying t watch t be sure they were right ____14____ me. It tk nly fifteen minutes t get there as rush hur traffic was beginning t ____15____. I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gne.
1. A. breakB. feverC. cldD. headache
2. A. called frB. asked frC. filled withD. pleased with
3. A. evenB. everC. stillD. never
4. A. gettingB. ckingC. callingD. wrking
5. A. asB. sinceC. whileD. if
6. A. wayB. priceC. numberD. distance
7. A. minutesB. hursC. daysD. mnths
8. A. skilledB. helpfulC. experiencedD. active
9. A. statinB. fficeC. hspitalD. htel
10. A. happinessB. surpriseC. sadnessD. anger
11. A. dutyB. factC. reasnD. lie
12. A. mindB. heartC. headD. feeling
13. A. backB. upC. utD. dwn
14. A. acrssB. befreC. besideD. behind
15. A. g upB. die dwnC. take awayD. turn dwn
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2023
ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Weather may affect sme activities.
FOR HEALTH & SAFETY:
x D nt crss safety lines t take phts.
x D nt tuch r feed any animals.
Keep children in sight at all times.
WARNING: It is against the law t feed r disturb any animals in the z. Vilatrs will be required t leave the z, and culd pay fines up t $300.
Thank yu fr treating animals and their living space with respect!
Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact the visitr centre (825-202-1202) r visit newcityz.cm.
16. At 2:45 p.m., visitrs can have a clse lk at ________.
A. elephantsB. bearsC. wlvesD. mnkeys
17. The underlined wrd “Vilatrs” in the material means peple wh ________.
A. visit the z regularlyB. lk after the animals
C. feed r disturb the animalsD. want t return the z tickets
18. The main purpse f the material is t ________ in the z.
A. prtect the wild animals
B. stress the imprtance f safety
C. prvide chices f transprtatin
D. intrduce the activities and rules
B
The il paper umbrella is a traditinal Chinese handicraft. It has a histry f ver 1,000 yeas in China. In early Tang Dynasty, it was intrduced t Japan and Krea, s it was called the “Tang Umbrella”. Later il paper umbrellas were spread t ther Asian cuntries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Las, and each had its wn style. Hwever, as steel-ribbed (钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand-made il paper umbrellas became less used in daily. They were turned int decrative artifacts (装饰性工艺品).
Yuhang in Hangzhu is knwn fr making il paper umbrellas fr mre than 230 years. They are mainly made f skin paper bamb, a cating f Tung il. They need t take mre than 70 steps t make, including making bamb ribs, pasting papers and painting patterns. It takes at least a week t make per umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) f China.
A yung man called Liu Weixue learned the traditinal art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas frm his grandfather. “I want t bring the art t life.” Liu said. He imprved the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the traditinal paper was easy t break, he started t use a kind f thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1,000 times withut breaking. He used a kind f lighter bamb t make the umbrellas weigh less.
Nw Liu hpes the art can be passed n. He ges t lcal schls t teach students. He als ges t events in different places t prmte the art.
19. What is the main idea f Paragraph 1?
A. The histry f il paper umbrellas.
B. The styles f il paper umbrellas.
C. The design f il paper umbrellas.
D. The ways f using il paper umbrellas.
20. What is an il paper umbrella mainly made f accrding t the passage?
A. Wl, bamb and a cating f Tung il.
B. Plastic, bamb and a cating f Tung il.
C. Skin paper, bamb and a cating f Tung il.
D. Leather, bamb and a cating f Tung il.
21. Why did Liu Weixue learn the art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas?
A. Because he culdn’t find a better jb.
B. Because he wanted t bring the art t life.
C. Because yung peple liked the fashin.
D. Because his grandfather tld him t learn.
22. Which part f a magazine is the passage prbably frm?
A. Culture.B. Medicine.C. Music.D. Sprts.
C
① My friend Siberia nce said: “Things d nt give us true happiness.” I used t wnder, “Is this really s?” But after experiencing a wrldwide quarantine (隔离), I think it’s true.
② We live in a new, strange wrld. My new dress hangs in my clset—I have nwhere t wear it. My expensive car is parked—I can’t g anywhere. My gym membership card is n my desk—I haven’t used it in a lng time. Siberia was right—things d nt make me happy.
③ Then hw can we find happiness? I asked Siberia this questin. She said it’s easy—yu just have t smile and be nice t everyne, even strangers.
④ I decided t try it. I pened WhatsApp and entered a chat grup where my neighbrs and I discuss ur prblems. I wrte, “Dear neighbrs, I hpe yu’re having a great day! Everything will be all right,” I added a smiley emji. Within minutes, my phne received lts f messages frm my neighbrs. Peple thanked me and wished me a gd day. One neighbr shared a fun sng, anther sent a cute kitten sticker, and anther sent me a funny meme (表情包).
⑤ I thught t myself, “I’ve made s many peple happy with just a few wrds. If each f us said ne nice thing, there culd be s much happiness in the wrld!” This is why I’m starting the kind wrds marathn. Let’s each write smething nice every day t a friend, neighbr, vlunteer ! We can supprt each ther during these difficult times.
23. Accrding t Siberia, we can be happy by ________.
A. being kind t ther peple
B. buying sme beautiful clthes
C. getting a gym membership card
D. having an expensive private car
24. The authr started the activity t ________.
A. win a marathn
B. make a lt f friends
C. jin a gym membership
D. pass the kindness t thers
25. Paragraph 4 is written t shw us that ________.
A. neighbrs ignre authr’s message
B. neighbrs like authr’s smiley emji
C. the authr desn’t write the message prperly
D. neighbrs respnd t authr’s kindness actively
26. Frm the stry, we knw that the authr ________.
A. desn’t trust his friend
B. is a persn f actin
C. was infected by COVID-19
D. seldm uses WhatsApp
D
①“There are waves rushing acrss the sea. There are ships sailing under the sails n the middle f the sea. All thrugh the spring has been filled with a rich and petic atmsphere.” It’s a beautiful pem that was written in several secnds by ChatGPT. It is a pwerful AI chatbt that can give yu an answer t just abut any questin yu have. It’s as if yu culd have a cnversatin with Ggle, a tl t search fr infrmatin.
②New things always bring benefits fr all walks f life. We can get infrmatin supprted by thusands f web pages, with the infrmatin in a simple language. ChatGPT can als help peple wh are pr at freign languages cmmunicate effectively. In additin, using it as a teaching tl can help teachers save time. Fr example, ChatGPT prvides teaching ideas and activities fr classes. Anther fun way is t ask fr cking ideas with the ingredients (原料) yu have n hand. When used in this way, ChatGPT can be a great tl t make the wrld clser and better!
③ChatGPT is amazing, but it causes wrries. Fr thusands f years, students have been required t find infrmatin frm bks and the Internet nw. It requires a level f effrt. Students wh wrk hard usually get rewards and can see lts f different infrmatin. With ChatGPT, finding infrmatin becmes much easier than using the Internet r a bk. It culd make cheating much easier, and make students feel their hard wrk isn’t rewarded.
④ChatGPT als presents ther prblems. Nwadays, there are millins f peple all ver the wrld wrking in the ‘knwledge ecnmy’. It may have influence n peple, such as translatrs, scientists, teachers and writers. Because ChatGPT helps peple get infrmatin easily, these jbs culd becme much easier. It may lead in the result that ___▲___, as their skills are n lnger smething cmpanies need.
⑤It’s t sn t say what kind f effect ChatGPT will have n ur lives. Let’s hpe that its effects are mstly psitive, if ChatGPT des becme bigger and mre ppular. S what d yu think?
27. Why des the writer mentin a pem in Paragraph 1?
A. T start a stry.B. T explain an idea.
C. T intrduce a tpic.D. T discuss a prblem.
28. What may ChatGPT d fr us accrding t Paragraph 2?
①searching fr the infrmatin
②entering the cking cmpetitin
③ffering lessn plans t teachers
④helping freigners chat with Chinese
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④
29. Which f the fllwing can be put int ________ in Paragraph 4?
A. ChatPGT will take the place f human beings
B. writers will play an imprtant part in ecnmy
C. the Internet knwledge will spread quite slwly
D. many peple will lse jbs r be paid much less
30. What is the best structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题每小题1分;共计5分)
Write a Screenplay
同学们,你们尝试过剧本写作吗?其实剧本的格式与其他文本大有不同。请阅读Part A的剧本范例及格式说明,然后完成Part B的任务。
Part A
请根据下列短文信息,选择合适的选项填入对应剧本第1-5小题中。
SCENE 1. CAR. ____31____
ANNA, a yung wman, and her husband BOB drive hme. They lk tired.
ANNA
(t ____32____)
____33____ It’s 10 p.m. already.
BOB
Can’t imagine we’ll be hme until midnight.
He ____34____.
RADIO ANNOUNCER
(____35____)
Attentin! A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area.
If yu are nt at hme. please get hme as sn as pssible.
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空一词,
36. Wu Ming visited his ________ (亲戚们) in HngKng.
37. The accident culd be ____________ (避免) if yu drve yur car mre carefully.
38. Many ___________ (英雄) are arund us and help t make the city better.
39. After the tiring wrk, he felt ___________ (困的) and went t bed early.
40. Every time Tm makes prgress, his mther ________ (表扬) him.
41. I’m nw lking frward t ________ (收到) such a great birthday gift.
42. I can answer all the questins ________ (除了) this ne. It’s s difficult.
43. Srry, hamburgers have been sld ut. D yu mind ________ (取消) yur rder?
44. I’m telling yu, that’s ________ (确切地) what she said.
45. There is a lt f new ________ (财富) being created.
根据短文内容。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
“Rck, paper and scissrs” is a typical game which gave us ____46____ memry in ur childhd. It’s said that peple played it ____47____ 2000 years ag in China. Tday, peple play it ____48____ the wrld. In Indnesia, it’s knwn as “ant, persn, elephant”. Peple in Singapre play “bird, stne, water”. Peple use different hand ____49____ in different cuntries. But the instructin f the game is the same all ver the wrld.
Many peple think “rck, paper, scissrs” is all abut luck. But the game is nt always accidental. A 2014 study in China ____50____ tw key patterns in the way peple played. The fact is that the winner always repeat his winning hand gestures.
S what’s the best way t win this game? Expert players nt nly think abut their next mve, but als what their players’ next mve might be.
六、语法填空(本题有10小题每小题1分;共计10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
As a nature teacher, Han Mingzhe, 30, lves taking kids t explre (探索) trees. “I have the kids clse their eyes and let them feel and remember the tree with their ____51____ (hand). I call this game Discver My Tree,” Han said. When the kids find their tree, they light up with jy, like meeting ____52____ ld friend.
Han is always amazed by his students’ imaginatin. “They might call a walnut (核桃) tree a ‘bmb (炸弹) tree’ because its ____53____ (fall) walnuts are like ‘bmbs’. And the Chinese privet (冬青) might lk like a ‘drne (无人机)’ in ____54____ (child) eyes, s they nickname (起绰号) it a ‘drne tree’,” Han said. Han said that lking at trees ____55____ (be) a simple activity that desn’t need any special tls r knwledge frm befre.
Yu can learn ____56____ a tree by lking at the bark’s appearance and clr. Yu can als check fr small pres (气孔) the tree uses t “breathe”. Then, lk at the ____57____ (leaf) and see hw they are different. Lk at the leaf shapes and the different parts f a leaf. If yu can find a tree with flwers, that’s even ____58____ (gd). Yu can study the flwer’s shape and clr.
“Apart frm lking at a tree ____59____ (science), yu can als check a tree using yur senses,” Han suggested. “Yu can tuch the tree trunk (树干) with yur eyes clsed and feel time g by. Yu can als cllect fallen fruits r leaves. These are the gifts frm the tree ____60____ yu shuld treasure in yur heart,” he added.
七、书面表达(本题有1小题:共计20分)
61. 假如你叫文龙,你的英国朋友David对中国文化很感兴趣,得知今年是中国的龙年,所以他给你发电邮想了解更多的“龙文化”。请你根据他的邮件内容和提示材料给他回一封电邮。
要求:
1.同信包含提示的内容并适当发挥,
2.字数要求100词左右。
be able t fly in the sky; be lucky;
can swim in the seas; be respected:
a symbl f hnr and authrity (权威)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ANIMAL EXPERIENCES
SPECIAL EXPERIENCES
WATCHING
STARTING TIME
LENGTH
GUIDED BUS TOUR
(10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.)
Rund-trip in the z with bus ticket, 1-Day Pass r yearly card.
Elephant
10:00 a.m.
25 mins
Lin
11:00 a.m.
15 mins
Bear
2:30 p.m.
25 mins
Wlf
4:00 p.m.
25 mins
MINI-TRAIN
(10:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m.)
Get a hand stamp at the gate f the z, and yu can get n and ff the mini-train unlimited times n the same day.
Mnkey
4:30 p.m.
20 mins
T have a clse lk at the animals, please check the time listed abve.
“Hw much further? It’s 10 p. m. already.” asked Anna in tiredness.
“Can’t imagine we'll be hme until midnight,” replied Bb, turning n the car radi.
The annuncer (播音员) sunded wrried. “Attentin! A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area. If yu are nt at hme, please get hme as sn as pssible.”
A. Bb B. NIGHT C. Hw much further?
D. wrried E. turns n the car radi
arund value wide discver symbl
Dear Wenlng,
Hw is everything ging with yu during this Chinese New Year, which yu call the year f “Lng”?
Here in Lndn, I was s excited and lucky t watch the Chinese peple celebrate it in many different ways very cheerfully that I want t knw mre abut Chinese culture.
What des “Lng” mean in Chinese? And what d yu mean with the wrd “Lng” in yur name? Why d Chinese peple even name sme places with the wrd “Lng” such as Lng Quan? Culd yu please tell me smething mre abut the allusin (寓意) f “Lng”?
With all my best wishes!
Yurs,
David
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