2024上海中考英语终极猜押预测卷
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这是一份2024上海中考英语终极猜押预测卷,共11页。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)(略)
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)
II. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)
21.My mther is busy ____husewrk nw.
A.dB. desC.didD.ding
22. The little baby lks___.
A. lvelyB. carefully C.heavily D.sadly
23. When I came hme, my little daughter____ my bag.
A. can't wait t penB.culdn't wait t pen
C.can’t penD. culdn't wait pening
24. She asked me if I knew_______.
A. whse pen is itB. whse pen it was
C. whse pen it isD. whse pen was it
25.一Must I write all the wrds dwn nw?
-N,yu .
A.mustn't B.can't C.wn't D.needn't
26.We are thirsty, I wuld like a bttle f range,____my brther wuld like sme cl water.
A. whenB. asC.whileD. since
27. In the exam,the______yu are,the______mistakes yu'll make.
A. careful , littleB. mre careful,less
C.mre careful,fewD. mre careful, fewer
28.Miss Smith with her parents____China since .
A. have been in,tw years ag B. has gne t, three years
C. have been t, tw yearsD. has been in,three years ag
29. The Peple’s Republic f China___n Octber 1,1949.
A.fundedB. was fundC.is fundedD. was funded
30. The teacher asked the students t stp ____ and t her.
A. t talk,listenedB. talking,listenC. talking, listenedD. t talk, listen
31.-What did yu see in the basket then?
一There____ a bttle f range and sme ranges.
A. isB.areC.wasD.were
32.-Will yu please us a stry ,Miss Ga?
--OK. Shall I______it in English r in Chinese?
A. tell,speakB. talk ,speakC.tell ,sayD. talk , say
33.The wrd“huge”means “very large”. I've just the wrd in a dictinary.
A. lked upB. lked frC.lked atD. lked ver
34.-D yu ften hear Jhn in his rm?
一Listen! Nw we can hear him _______in his rm.
sing, t singB. singing, singing
C.sing,singing D. t sing,singing
35.The sign“BUSINESS HOURS”can be seen in a .
A.shpB. schlC.parkD. museum
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项)
High-speed trains, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and nline payment are seen 36 the new Fur Great Achievements f China by yung freigners, 37 a vide survey by the SilkRad Research Institute f Beijing Freign Studies University. In the vide, yung peple 38 20 cuntries alng Belt and Rad Rutes 39 t name great inventins that had influenced their lives in China. The fllwing is what they said frm 4 yung peple f them.
“I’m Yala. I'm Nepal. I always g ut by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allws peple t brrw a bike frm pint “A” and return it at pint “B”. It’s nt nly cheap but als a lw-carbn and healthy way f life. I like it very much.”
“I’m Justin. I’m frm Rmania. China is really a great cuntry and its high-speed railways are very fast, cnvenient and tidy. It 40 me nly abut 6 hurs frm Beijing t Shanghai by train. It saves a lt f time and it’s 41 airplane. I wish we wuld have high-speed railways in ur cuntry smeday.”
“I’m Archana. My life in Beijing is quite 42 that in India. Here in China, I seldm take mney with me when I g ut. I can pay fr almst 43 by Zhi Fu Ba. Oh, it's amazing. Hwever, in India, if yu dn't take a wallet with yu, yu'll be in a tugh spt. ”
“I am Bnd. Yu can find many wnderful things that we dn’t have in Thailand. We dn’t have Alipay r ther nline payment Apps with which I can g shpping withut stepping ut f the drs. If nly I culd bring them back t my cuntry.”
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题, 共8分)
44.I think that English is (imprtant) than maths.
45.Tm lks very (happy) when he hears the news.
46.Jim was mdae (wrk) ten hurs a day.
47.Smith has been (die) fr five years.
48.I’ll tell yu as sn as he (cme) back.
49.When I came back last night Tm (clean) the rm.
50.When I gt t the statin,the bus (leave) already.
51.Why nt (g) swimming with me?
V.Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,52-57每空限填一词)(共14分)
52.At the age f ten,Tm weighed 40 kils.(对画线部分提问)
did Tm weigh at the age f ten?
53.Sam’s grandfather died 10 years ag.(保持原句意思)
Sam's grandfather has been 10 years.
54. Yur drmitry is very bright.(改成感叹句)
yur drmitry is!
55. We must keep the nise urnder 50 dbs(分贝)here.(改成被动语态)
The nise must under 50 dbs here.
56.Tm is s yung that he can’ t g t schl nw.(保持原句意思)
Tm is g t schl nw.
57.Tm des his hmewrk at hme n Sundays.(改成否定句)
Tm his hmewrk at hme n Sundays.
58.by,tree,the,under,is,wh,Tm,is (连词成句)
Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)
VI. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解) (本大题共25题, 共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案) (10 分)
When yu send a letter r pstcard, yu have t put stamps n the envelpe(信封) r n the card. When did peple first begin t use stamps? Wh was the first t think f this idea?
In the early nineteenth century, peple didn’t use stamps. They have t pay pstage when they received letters. Smetimes they didn’t want t receive a letter at all,fr they had t pay mney fr it. They were unhappy abut this. The pstage was high at that time, because the pst ffice had t send many peple t get the pstage.
Rwland Hill was a schl teacher in England. He was the first t think f using stamps in 1850s. He thught it wuld be much easier fr peple t use stamps. They culd g t the pst ffice t buy stamps and put them n envelpes befre they sent the letters. The pst ffice culd just put seals (印记) n the stamps s that peple culd nt use the stamps again. In this way,the pst ffice didn’t need t send pst- men t get pstage. It nly needed fewer pstmen t send letters.
59. Peple began t use stamps___.
A. at the beginning f the nineteenth century
B.in the middle f the nineteenth century
C. mre than tw hundred years ag
D. when peple first sent letters and pstcards
60. Befre stamps were used,pstage was paid by___
A. the letter-writers
B.the letter-receivers
C. pstmen
D. either the letter-writers r the letter-receivers
61. Rwland Hill _____.
A. invented the first stamp B. was a pstman in England
C. gave the idea t use stamps D. was the first man t use stamps
62. After stamps were used,
A. pstmen needn't get pstage B. peple needn’t pay pstage
C.the pst ffice culd get mre pstage
D. peple shuld pay mre pstage
63. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw did stamps begin t be used?
B. Why were pstmen sent t get pstage?
C. When did peple first begin t use stamps?
D. Wh was the first t think f using stamps?
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(14分)
The bicycle is ne f the simpliest yet mst useful inventins in the wrld. What is mst surprising is that it was nt invented earlier,althugh the great inventr Lenard da Vinci had drawn pictures fr bicycle and als fr flying machines and sme 64 things. Thse things were nt prduced 65 lng after he died.
A persn riding a bicycle uses 66 energy(能源)t make the bicycle mve,and there is n pllutin at all when yu are riding. Even s,in develped cuntries,mst peple feel tired if they ride t wrk. It’s because 67 cars n the rads becmes larger. It certainly becmes 68 t ride a bicyele. As a result,mre peple put their bicycles away and g t wrk in their cars and, in this way, the situatin(情形)is made mre serius.69 the best way t make riding safer and mre ppular is t create paths(开设通道)nly fr bicycles,and t make 70 s difficult and expensive fr drivers t take their cars int the city that they will g back t use their bicycles.
B.thersC. the therD. anther
B.whenC. sinceD. until
B. quite a lt fC. very littleD.many
67. A. the number fB. a number fC. this kind fD. all kinds f
B. mre dangerus
C. much mre dangerus D.safe
B.May beC. PerhapsD.Nearly
B. themC.usD.that
C.Fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
The Imprtance f First Aid
First aid is the immediate care given t a persn 71w has been injured r suddenly ill, including self-help and hme care if medical help is nt available 72 delayed. First aid knwledge means life r death during an emergency situatin 73s that the greatest pssible gd may be dne fr the greatest number f peple.
General Treatment t Burns
• Mve the injured 74a frm the heat surce.
• Check the breathing and pulse as well as the extent and depth f hums.
• Flush the burnt area with 75w t reduce pain.
• Cver the wund with a sterilized(消毒的) dressing.
• Fr facial bums, use sheet r smething else t cver the burnt area.
Heatstrke(中暑)
T avid heatstrke, yu shuld stp rugh activities in ht 76w . If yu are still t g utdrs, yu shuld:
• wear light lse-fitting clthing;
• rest in a cl place as ften as pssible;
• drink pure water r fruit juice;
• avid beverage(饮料) such as milk, tea, wine, beer.
First Aid Training
There are sme rganizatins giving first aid curses recgnized by the lcal gvernment. Fr mre 77i , yu can call the Fire Services Ambulance Cmmand Training Schl n 2640 3708.
D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)
Car Free Day encurages drivers t give up their car fr a day t prtect the envirnment. Peple frm arund the wrld get tgether in the streets t remind the wrld that we dn't have t accept the sciety full f cars. It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day. The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slgan fr the day is “If we drive fr ne less day, we can have ne mre nice day.”
Organized activities are held in many cities n Car Free Day. In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的) fr everybdy except persns with a special permit(许可证), but they have t slw dwn t the speed f 30 kilmeters per hur. The public transprtatin is free n that day. In Lndn, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking and public transprtatin are encuraged. The streets are pen nly t walkers, bicycles and buses frm 7:00 am t 7:00 pm. In Beijing, it asks drivers t leave their cars at hme fr ne day each mnth and walk r ride a bike t wrk. Mre and mre peple are jining in the activity. In the first quarter f this year, Beijing nly had 52 blue sky days, and yu may see haze almst every day! We must d mre fr Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said. “We may nt change the weather, but we can chse nt t drive.”
But we d nt want just ne day and then a return t “nrmal” life. We shuld g n with Car Free Day.
78. Where was Car Free Day started first?【within(不超过)tw wrds】
___________________________________________
79. Hw lng shuld the car drivers nt drive in the streets in Lndn n Car Free Day?【within three wrds】
____________________________________________
80. Wh’s allwed t drive n Car Free Day in Brussels?【within five wrds】
____________________________________________
81. What des Car Free Day ask Beijingers t d each mnth?
__________________________________________________
82.What's the meaning f the wrd “haze”?
交通事故 B. 雾霾 C. 冰雹 D.龙卷风
83. What was the purpse f Car Free Day?【within seven wrds】
____________________________________________
Ⅶ. Writing (作文) (共20分)
84.根据图画内容和所给词语完成一篇小短文。
要求:
1.词数在90 个左右。
2.把图中所示内容表达完整,用上所给词语,条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确。
3.短文第一句是:Itwas fine n Sunday mrning.…
所给词语:Mike,busy, Tm , ask , ftball , favurite , want , but,hmewrk , first , himself , street, hear, call, tell, nt, dangerus, playgrund.
It was fine n Sunday mrning.
参考答案
II. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)
21--25 DABBD 26--30 CDDDB 31--35 CCACA
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项)
36.B 37.D 38.E 39.C 40.H 41.F 42.I 43.J
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题, 共8分)
44.mre imprtant 45.happy 46.t wrk 47.dead 48.cmes 49.was cleaning 50.had left 51.g
V.Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,52-57每空限填一词)(共14分)
52.Hw much 53.dead fr 54.Hw bright 55.be kept 56.t yung t 57.desn’t d 58. the by wh is under the tree is Tm
VI. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解) (本大题共25题, 共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案) (10 分)
59--63.BBCAA
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(14分)
64. A 65.D 66.C 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.A
C.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(14分)
71.wh 72.r 73.s 74.away 75.water 76.weather 77.infrmatin
D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)
78. In France. 79. Twelve hurs. 80. Persns with a special permit.
81. leave their cars at hme fr ne day each mnth and walk r ride a bike t wrk. 82.B
83. T prtect the envirnment.
Ⅶ. Writing (作文) (共20分)
84.例文:
It was fine n Sunday mrning. Mike was busy ding his hmewrk at the desk when Tm came in. Tm asked Mike t play ftball. Mike’s favurite sprt is ftball, s he wanted t play it very much. But he had t finish his hmewrk first. S Tm played ftball by himself in the street. Just then, he heard smene calling his name. He lked back. It’s Mike. He tld Tm nt t play it in the street. It's dangerus. He tld him t g t the schl playgrund t play it.
A.asking B.as C.were asked D.accrding t E.frm
F.cheaper than G.nthing H.takes I.different frm J.everything
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