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    重庆市第八中学校2024届高三下学期高考适应性月考(五)英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份重庆市第八中学校2024届高三下学期高考适应性月考(五)英语试卷(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、阅读理解
    DAY TRIP ITINERARY (行程)
    After a warm receptin frm yur tur manager at yur dedicated pick-up pint in Lndn, settle in yur cmfrtable cach as we set ff n ur jurney twards Stnehenge. The wrld's mst famus prehistric mnument has inspired peple t study and interpret it fr centuries, yet many questins remain t be answered-abut wh built it, when, and why.
    After visiting Stnehenge, we drive t Windsr Castle, which is hme t ryalty and 1,000 years f ryal histry. The stunning 13-acre site is the largest and ldest ccupied, wrking castle in the wrld. There are many famus, must-see mments within these spectacular rms in the castle, like the grand Waterl Chamber and the magnificent Crimsn Drawing Rm.
    In the early evening, we make ur way twards Lndn and prceed twards yur respective drp ff pints and bid farewell t all friends yu have made n the tur.
    ESSENTIALS TO CARRY WITH YOU
    We recmmend yu wear cmfrtable clthing and carry essentials such as a jacket r jumper, dry snacks, water, tissues, chargers, pwer bank, ete., in yur handbag as access t the luggage hld is nly pssible until a cmfrt stp r arrival at yur destinatin. Ht fds are nt allwed t be carried r cnsumed inside the cach.
    PICK-UP POINTS
    Click here t g thrugh the general infrmatin and Terms Cnditins befre bking and travelling.
    1.Hw many turist spts will the participants visit?
    A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
    2.It is advised t put yur essentials in the handbag because _______.
    A.the luggage hld is inaccessible when the bus is in mtin
    B.they are nt allwed t be carried inside the cach
    C.it's cnvenient fr yu t enjy ht fds
    D.drivers are likely t access them
    3.Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
    A.A jurnal.B.A webpage.C.A travel brchure.D.A magazine.
    It all started with a simple questin:"Can I paint yur prtrait? "
    One day in the summer f 2015, Petersn was relaxing in his living rm, reading the bk Lve Des, abut the pwer f lve in actin, when his quiet was disturbed by a hmeless man utside his apartment. Inspired by the bk's cmpassinate message, Petersn made a decisin:He was ging t g utside and intrduce himself.
    In that first cnversatin, Petersn learned that the man's name was Matt Faris. He'd mved t Suthern Califrnia frm Kentucky t pursue a career in music, but he sn fell n hard times and ended up living n the street fr mre than a decade. "I saw beauty n the face f a man wh hadn't shaved in prbably a year, because his stry, the life inside f him, inspired me," Petersn recalled. Therefre, Petersn asked if he culd paint Faris's prtrait. Faris agreed.
    Petersn's cnnectin with Faris led him t frm Faces f Santa Ana, a nnprfit rganizatin fcused n befriending and painting prtraits f members f the cmmunity wh are unhused. Petersn sells the paintings fr mney, splitting the prceeds and putting half int a "lve accunt" fr his mdel. He then helps peple use the mney t get back n their feet.
    Many f Petersn's new friends use the dnatins t secure immediate necessities medical care, htel rms, fd. Faris used the funds frm his prtrait t recrd an album, fulfilling his musical dreams. Anther subject, Kimberly Sndval, had never been able t financially supprt her daughter. She asked, "Can I use the mney t pay my daughter's rent? " When the check was delivered, "They bth wept in my arms, "Petersn recalls.
    Petersn has painted 41 f these prtraits himself. But there's mre t the finished prducts than the mney they bring t smene wh's dwn and ut. He's discvered that the buyers tend t cnnect t the stry f the persn in the painting, finding similarities and ften friendship with smene they might have therwise verlked r steretyped.
    "Peple ften tell me, 'I was the ne that wuld crss the street, but I see hmeless peple differently nw, ' " Petersn says. "I didn't knw that wuld happen."
    4.What made Petersn start a cnversatin?
    A.The curisity abut strangers.
    B.The tuching stry f Matt Faris.
    C.The disturbance by a hmeless man.
    D.The sympathetic message in Lve Des.
    5.What d we knw abut Faces f Santa Ana?
    A.It pays the hmeless salaries.
    B.It is an fficial nnprfit rganizatin.
    C.It tries t restre the lives f Petersn's mdels.
    D.It spends all the mney n helping the unhused.
    6.After buying a prtrait, a buyer might view the hmeless as ______?
    A.lazy and pr B.dd but inspiring
    C.disturbing and untidy D.pitiful but respectable
    7.Which f the fllwing is the best title f this text?
    A.Art with Purpse: Lve Accunt Matters
    B.Hpe in Paintings: Help Knws N Race
    C.Faces f Cmpassin: Painting a New Perspective
    D.Encunter with Strangers: Embracing New Friends
    Film Puts Justifiable Defense in Sptlight
    The film, Article 20, directed by Zhang Yimu, draws its name frm Article 20 f the Criminal Law, which fcuses n the smetimes cntrversial legal cncept f justifiable defense. Drawing inspiratin frm real-life cases f justifiable defense, the film gained widespread attentin and struck a chrd with the public during the Spring Festival hliday. The mvie calls fr a detailed interpretatin f legal terms and urges against cmprmising n unlawful cnduct.
    Accrding t the Criminal Law, when a persn, faced with an unlawful attack, takes actin t prtect his r her wn rights r interests r thse f thers, and the attacker is thereby harmed, the defender will be cnsidered t have acted in justifiable defense and will nt bear criminal respnsibility. Fr sme time, justifiable defense has been regarded as a "drmant clause" (沉寂条款) , due t the influence f miscnceptins, such as "whever is injured r killed is right".
    But the true meaning f the law shuld be t increase the respnsibility fr wrngders, rather than burdening gd peple. Recent cases have shwn that, fr rdinary citizens, justifiable defense is n lnger a pipe dream. A high-prfile case in Kunshan, Jiangsu prvince, in 2018 served as a wake-up call and caught the attentin f authrities regarding such cases. In that case, a traffic argument led t a mtrist wh tk a knife with him cnfrnting anther man.
    The mtrist was killed, and plice and judges determined that the defender's actins cnstituted justifiable defense. Since then, the justifiable defense clause has been applied in several places acrss the natin. The cncern ver justifiable defense reflects the public's demand fr fairness, justice, security and rule f law.
    Lu Xiang, a renwned prfessr f criminal law at China University f Plitical Science and Law, said in a recent cmment abut the film Article 20 that the public and judges shuld avid taking a "gdlike" perspective. Instead, they shuld cnsider the situatin in which the defender was invlved, empathize with the defender's psitin, and stp themselves frm making excessive demands n the defender, Lu said.
    8.Why did the film Article 20 attract the audience's attentin?
    A.It was released during the Spring Festival hliday.
    B.It is named after ne article in the Criminal Law.
    C.It explres real-life cases f justifiable defense.
    D.It was directed by Zhang Yimu.
    9.Accrding t the Criminal Law, the victim will be free frm criminal respnsibility when ______.
    A.the victim gave up his legal rights
    B.the rbber kept silent abut the rbbery
    C.the rbber was hurt wrse than the victim
    D.the victim knifed the armed rbber t stp the nging crime
    10.What is the functin f the case in Kunshan in Paragraph 3?
    A.Making cmparisns.B.Listing reasns.
    C.Explaining miscnceptins.D.Prviding evidence.
    11.What des Lu Xiang suggest judges d?
    A.Take a “gdlike” viewpint with the public.
    B.Put neself in the defender's shes.
    C.Demand mre frm the defender.
    D.Side with the attacker.
    Researchers have discvered the ldest black hle ever bserved, dating frm the dawn f the universe, and fund that it is "eating" its hst galaxy t death.
    The internatinal team, led by the University f Cambridge, used the James Webb Space Telescpe (JWST) t detect the black hle, which dates frm 400 millin years after the big bang. The results, which lead authr Prfessr Rbert Mailin says are "a giant leap frward", are reprted in the jurnal Nature.
    This surprisingly massive black hle even exists s early in the universe challenges ur assumptins abut hw black hles frm and grw. The size f this newly-discvered black hle suggests that they might frm in ther ways: they might be 'brn big' r they can eat matter at a rate that's five times higher than had been thught pssible. Like all black hles, this yung black hle devurs material frm its hst galaxy t fuel its grwth.
    Accrding t standard mdels, supermassive black hles frm frm the remains f dead stars, which cllapse and may frm a black hle abut a hundred times the mass f the Sun. If it grew in an expected way, this newly-detected black hle wuld take abut a billin years t grw t its bserved size. Hwever, the universe was nt yet a billin years ld when this black hle was detected.
    The yung hst galaxy, called GN-z11, is a cmpact galaxy, abut ne hundred times smaller than the Milky Way, but the black hle is likely harming its develpment. When black hles cnsume t much gas, it pushes the gas away like an ultra-fast wind. This "wind" culd stp the prcess f star frmatin, slwly killing the galaxy, but it will als kill the black hle itself, as it wuld cut ff the black hle's surce f "fd".
    Mailin says that the gigantic leap frward prvided by JWST makes this the mst exciting time in his career. "It's a new era: the giant leap is like upgrading frm Galile's telescpe t a mdern telescpe vernight," he said. "The universe has been quite generus in what it's shwing us, and this is just the beginning."
    12.What des the underlined wrd "devurs" mean in Paragraph 3?
    A.Changes.B.Swallws.C.Observes.D.Frms.
    13.Accrding t Paragraph 5, why is GN-z11 likely t be harmed?
    A.Because the hst galaxy is t small.
    B.Because the black hle is killing itself.
    C.Because the “wind” ceases star frmatin.
    D.Because black hles prduce t much gas.
    14.What is Mailin's attitude t the new discvery abut the black hle?
    A.Favrable.B.Intlerant.C.Dubtful.D.Ambiguus.
    15.What can we learn frm this passage?
    A.The black hle tk a billin years t achieve its size.
    B.Supermassive black hles are assumed t frm vernight.
    C.The new discvery f the hst galaxy is a giant leap frward.
    D.The hst galaxy and the black hle can be destryed by the "wind".
    二、七选五
    16.The Failed New Year's Reslutin: Three Tips t Get n Track
    January is fficially ver, and many peple are taking stck f their prgress twards New Year's reslutins. The fact is that yu prbably haven't kept up with them as much as yu hped. But that's nt yur fault. ①______.If yu feel like yu have already failed, here are three tips befre yu let g.
    Practice self-cmpassin
    Many peple talk t themselves in harsh ways when struggling with new habits, believing self-criticism will help them reach their gals. Research shws, hwever, that the ppsite is true. Self-cmpassin is mre effective fr persnal imprvement, especially when facing failure. ②______, try t be kind and gentle with yurself, just as yu wuld with a lved ne.
    ③______
    Reslutins are ften phrased as definitive gals. I will exercise daily. I will kick desserts. ④______. But setting all-r-nthing gals can lead t all-r-nthing decisins that ne gives up when faced with challenges. In cntrast, intentins fcus mre n yur values than specific actins. Fr example, the reslutin "I will exercise daily" may becme an intentin f "I want t mve my bdy because it feels gd." This apprach allws fr mre flexibility when unexpected stress arises.
    Slve prblems by vercming barriers
    If yu are struggling t maintain yur desired habits, there are evidence-based techniques available t help yu. ⑤______. This invlves identifying the specific barriers that lead t yur quitting smething that yu want t d. Perhaps yu keep frgetting the new habit, r perhaps yu dn't understand hw t d it. Whatever it is, identify the barrier and cpe with it specifically.
    A. Set all-r-nthing gals
    B. Change yur reslutins int intentins
    C. One such skill is called missing links analysis
    D. Setting specific behaviral gals can be effective
    E. If yu're persuaded t give up n yur reslutins
    F. Old habits tend t die hard, and new habits tend t die easy
    G. When yu are upset abut yurself fr nt keeping reslutins
    三、完形填空(15空)
    My sn asked me mnths ag if he culd switch frm his mainstream high schl t a 1 schl. At that time, I was unsure and a little 2 .
    He wasn't ding well in his schl, and I knew the best thing fr him was t 3 t anther learning envirnment t cmplete his study. But my heart hurt a little that he wuld nt walk the same graduatin 4 that I had walked, and als the scenari (设想) I had created was n lnger beneficial t his 5 .
    My sn is extremely 6 and had a small friend grup. Large grups are cmplex fr him. A schl f ver 2,500 kids can be difficult fr anyne, let alne my by with scial 7 .
    Then, we decided the vcatinal schl (职业学校) was an ptin with the same general curriculum 8 by ur state t graduate high schl. The 9 he had already earned wuld carry ver, and he culd graduate early.
    By allwing him t g there, we have watched him 10 ! The difference is astnishing. He 11 friendship, he was prductive and participated in a life skills curse t help himself with real-life studies, and he 12 with his teachers.
    The mst significant change was that he wuld cme hme 13 , enthusiastic abut his day, and excited t 14 hw his day had gne.
    As his mmma, it is all I needed t knw that my sn has chsen what was 15 fr him.
    17.A.cmpulsry B.technical C.unprfessinal D.academic
    18.A.heartbrken B.nervus C.angry D.cnfused
    19.A.apply B.adapt C.transfer D.talk
    20.A.ceremny B.mment C.dilemma D.stage
    21.A.curriculum B.wellbeing C.friendship D.decisin
    22.A.bald B.generus C.straightfrward D.shy
    23.A.anxiety B.cnduct C.respnsibility D.awareness
    24.A.studied B.canceled C.required D.banned
    25.A.credits B.subjects C.medals D.reputatins
    26.A.graduate B.wrsen C.thrive D.suffer
    27.A.frmed B.understd C.abandned D.remembered
    28.A.gt away B.made up C.lined up D.gt alng
    29.A.crying B.murmuring C.cmplaining D.smiling
    30.A.versell B.learn C.share D.predict
    31.A.affrdable B.suitable C.available D.sensible
    四、短文填空
    32.While there is grwing cnsumer ①______ (realize) f the envirnmental impact f fast fashin, can the same be said abut fast furniture? The chairs and tables that fill many f ur hmes and everyday spaces are manufactured n a mass scale, and the cheaper items ften end up ②______ landfills.
    Accrding t the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency (EPA) , in 2020 ver 12 millin tns f furniture ③______ (thrw) ut in America and sme int the frest illegally. Buying furniture can be ④______ (incredible) expensive. Many f us switch ver t cheaper, instant brands like IKEA, ⑤______ manufacturers use materials harder t recycle, which is likely t damage the envirnment.
    With grwing calls fr sustainability, many brands are annuncing t change thugh it remains ⑥______ (see) whether they will keep these prmises. In ⑦______ (it) current sustainability strategy, IKEA cmmits itself t using nly recyclable materials in all its prducts in an effrt t practice "circular" design and cut emissins t net-zer. The cncept f circular design ⑧______ (win) increasing cncern up t nw. In ⑨______ circular system, furniture prducts wuld be designed t last lnger and be fully recyclable, thus frming a ⑩______ (clse) lp (环) .
    五、书面表达
    33.假定你是高三学生李华。3月12日是植树节(Arbr Day), 请你以学生会的名义写一则通知, 告知在校的留学生本周日在人民公园举行的植树活动。内容包括:
    1.活动时间地点;
    2.植树的准备;
    3.活动流程。
    注意:1, 词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
    Ntice
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Student Unin
    六、读后续写
    34.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    One day, in the middle f the year, we all filed int the classrm as usual. Mr. Williams fllwed us, entering the rm last, stealthily sidestepping and hlding smething behind his back.
    "I have a surprise fr yu, "he said, dramatically revealing a plastic bag with a trpical fish in it. He held it up and demnstrated that the fish wuld be ur class pet.
    After putting the fish in the tank, he asked us t name it and feed it every day. There was nly ne rule—nt negtiable. We culd nt, under any circumstances, tuch the fish with ur hands. Mr. Williams warned us that if he caught any student with the hands in the tank r if ur fingers directly came clse t thse techniclr scales (彩色的鱼鳞), we wuld be suspended frm schl fr tw days, n questins asked. This irn rule was thus frmed in ur class.
    Day after day we'd cme t class and feed the fish. There was a girl student named Amy in ur class, wh was enchanted by this beautiful fish in particular. She ften pictured what the fish culd d if it were swimming free in the lake. Even smetimes she pressed her face up t the glass watching this rainbw in mtin swim back and frth. Over time, she settled n a name fr it: Cnfucius. Abut a week int Cnfucius's desirable family residence, we tk turns cnducting its daily feeding with cautin.
    The familiar bell ringing, Mr. Williams casually stepped nt the platfrm fr class. The intense eyes had t fix n him, afraid t neglect the key pints f the exam. Suddenly a terrifying sund interrupted ur attentive gaze, like a tsunami cming. Unexpectedly, Cnfucius jumped frm the tank t the grund. Maybe it listened t Mr. Williams cheering. Cnfucius flipped and gasped, struggling desperately n the grund.
    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Finally Amy gt up frm her seat.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Relieved, we turned ur eyes t Mr. Williams.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段" we set ff n ur jurney twards Stnehenge"以及第二段"After visiting Stnehenge, we drive t Windsr Castle... "可知,该行程共有Stnehenge 和Windsr Castle两个旅游景点。故选A。
    2.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“We recmmend yu wear cmfrtable clthing and carry essentials such as a jacket r jumper, dry snacks, water, tissues, chargers, pwer bank, etc., in yur handbag as access t the luggage hld is nly pssible until a cmfrt stp r arrival at yur destinatin. ”可知,巴士运行时行李舱无法打开。故选A。
    3.答案:B
    解析:文章来源题。根据最后一段“Click here t g thrugh the general infrmatin and Terms & Cnditins befre bking and travelling.”可知,该文章选自网页。故选B。
    4.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段" was relaxing in his living rm, reading the bk Lve Des, abut the pwer f lve in by the bk's cmpassinate message, Petersn made a decisin: He was ging t g utside and intrduce himself. "可知,Lve Des书中传递的同情让Petersn开启对话。故选D。
    5.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段"Petersn sells the paintings fr mney, splitting the prceeds and putting half int a 'lve accunt' fr his mdel. He then helps peple use the mney t get back n their feet. "可知, Petersn . Faces f Santa Ana 帮助流浪的人重塑生活。故选C。
    6.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据第六段"He's discvered that the buyers tend t cnnect t the stry f the persn in the painting, finding similarities and ften friendship with smene they might have therwise verlked r steretyped."和第七段"Peple ften tell me, 'I was the ne that wuld crss the street, but I see hmeless peple differently nw, ' "可知,买家们在买画后对流浪汉们的印象呈积极转变,故选D。
    7.答案:C
    解析:最佳标题题。本文讲述 Petersn基于同情心,通过为流浪汉画肖像画,帮他们重塑生活,同时无意间 使人们从新的角度看待流浪汉的故事。故选C。
    8.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中"Drawing inspiratin frm real-life cases f justifiable defense,"可知,电影 《第二十条》是因灵感来自于正当防卫的生活真实案件才在春节期间受到了大众的关注。故选C。
    9.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的"when a persn, faced with an unlawful attack, takes actin t prtect his r her wn rights r interests r thse f thers, and the attacker is thereby harmed, the defender will be cnsidered t have acted in justifiable defense and will nt bear criminal respnsibility "可知,抢劫受害者面对不法行为实施正当 防卫行为,不承担刑事责任。故选D。
    10.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的"But the true meaning f the law shuld be t increase the respnsibility fr wrngders, rather than burdening gd peple."和"The cncern ver justifiable defense reflects the public's demand f r fairness, justice, security and rule f law."可知,法律的真正意义应该是增加违法者的责任,而不是加重正义的人的负担。昆山案就提供了证明来支持这观点。故选D。
    11.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的"they shuld cnsider the situatin in which the defender was invlved, empathize with the defender's psitin "可得出B项:考虑防卫者的处境,设身处地地考虑问题。故选B。
    12.答案:B
    解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段"The size f this newly-discvered black hle suggests that they might frm in ther ways: they might be 'brn big' r they can eat matter at a rate that's five times higher than had been thught pssible.(这个新发现的黑洞的大小表明它们可能以其他方式形成:它们可能‘天生大’,或者它们可以以比人们想象 的高五倍的速度吃掉物质。) "以及第一段"Researchers have discvered the ldest black hle ever bserved, dating frm the dawn f the universe, and fund that it is 'eating' its hst galaxy t death.(研究人员发现了有史以来观 测到的最古老的黑洞,其历史可以追溯到宇宙的黎明,并发现它正在‘吃掉’它的宿主星系。) "可知,"devurs"是“狼吞虎咽”的意思,等同于“swallw”故选B。
    13.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第五段"When black hles cnsume t much gas, it pushes the gas away like an ultra-fast wind. This 'wind' culd stp the prcess f star frmatin, slwly killing the galaxy, but it will als kill the black hle itself, as it wuld cut ff the black hle's surce f 'fd'.(当黑洞消耗过多的气体时,它会像超快的风一样将 气体推开。这种‘风’可以阻止恒星形成的过程,慢慢杀死星系,但它也会杀死黑洞本身,因为它会切断黑洞 的‘食物’来源。)"可知,C选项的表述"Because the 'wind' ceases star frmatin."符合原文表意,故选C。
    14.答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段"Mailin says that the gigantic leap frward prvided by JWST makes this the mst exciting time in his career. (Mailin 说,JWST提供的巨大飞跃使这成为他职业生涯中最激动人心的时刻。)"和"The universe has been quite generus in what it's shwing us, and this is just the beginning.(宇宙在它向我们展示的东西上非常慷慨,而这仅仅是个开始。) "可推断出 Mailin对于黑洞新发现的态度是赞许、支持的,故选A。
    15.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。选项A. The black hle tk a billin years t achieve its size.中的tk a billin years与文章 文义不符。选项B. Supermassive black hles are assumed t frm vernight.中的frm vernight有误。选项C. The new discvery f the hst galaxy is a giant leap frward.中的 the hst galaxy有误。故选D。
    16.答案:FGBDC
    解析:①根据前文"But that's nt yur fault. "可知后文阐释没有保持新年决心的外在原因,故F选项"Old habits tend t die hard, and new habits tend t die easy" (积习难改,新习惯则容易放弃)正确。
    ②由选项所在位置可知,这句话并不完整,由此从E和G选项中做选择。而根据段落大意及后文所给情况(对自己友善一些)可知,此处应描述当你对自己没有保持决心而沮丧不已的情况。故G选项正确。
    ③此处考查段落小标题。根据后文可知本段论述了"reslutin"和"intentin"的对比,并建议将"reslutin"转变为"intentin"。故B选项正确。
    ④根据前文例证("I will exercise daily. I will kick desserts.")确定关键词"definitive gals":再由后文转折关系可知,此处先陈述具体行为目标有时可能有效,但也存在弊端。故D选项正确。
    ⑤根据前文关键词"techniques"及后文指代关系"this"可知,此处列举了克服障碍的一种具体技能。故C选 项正确。
    17.答案:B
    解析:由后文可知,作者的儿子不适应现在的正统学校,选择转学到职业学校,故选B。
    18.答案:A
    解析:第二段“But my heart hurt a little”,可知作者有点难过,故选A。
    19.答案:C
    解析:作者的儿子不适应现在的学校,只能选择转学,故选transfer转移,转学。
    20.答案:D
    解析:从后文可知,作者也毕业于该校,曾经走过毕业台,故选D。
    21.答案:B
    解析:作者发现自己的安排和设计已经不适合她的儿子,故选wellbeing 幸福,福利。
    22.答案:D
    解析:根据后文,作者的儿子had a small friend grup,可知他是个很害羞不擅长社交的小朋友,故选shy。
    23.答案:A
    解析:超过2500学生的学校对于任何人来说都有点难以应付,更别提由 scial anxiety 社交焦虑的作者儿子。
    24.答案:C
    解析:作者决定将儿子转学去一所课程要求相同的学校,故选required。
    25.答案:A
    解析:根据后文,作者的儿子可以早点毕业,必定是将之前所修学分直接转到新学校,故选credit学分。
    26.答案:C
    解析:从后文可知,作者儿子来到新学校后,非常开心快乐,因为作者亲眼看着她的儿子thrive 茁壮成长。
    27.答案:A
    解析:根据“The difference is astnishing”可知,作者的儿子发生很大改变,以前 had a small friend grup,在新的学校相应的就应该frm friendships结交新朋友。
    28.答案:D
    解析:根据前文可知,作者的社恐儿子发生很大改变,其中包括和新老师相处融洽,故选D。
    29.答案:D
    解析:作者儿子来到新学校后,每天都很快乐,所以回家的时候面带微笑,故选D。
    30.答案:C
    解析:作者的儿子对于新学校enthusiastic,故每天回家都迫不及待的和家人分享学校发生的事。
    31.答案:B
    解析:根据全文,作者没有勉强儿子在她读过的学校就读,而是来到一所不算主流的职业学校,是从是否适合的角度为儿子作的选择,故选B。
    32.答案:realizatin;in;was thrwn;incredibly;whse;t be seen;its;has wn;a;clsed
    解析:①考查词形变化。根据句子结构此处填名词 realizatin。
    ②考查介词。end up in landfills最后扔在了垃圾填埋地,故用in。
    ③考查动词时态和语态。根据 in 2020 故用过去时 was thrwn。
    ④考查形容词词形变化。修饰形容词 expensive, 故用副词 incredibly。
    ⑤考查定语从句。先行词为 brands,定语从句中这些品牌的厂家使用难以再利用的材料,故用whse。
    ⑥考查非谓语动词。it为形式主语, whether they will keep these prmises为真正主语,与see 是被动关系,故用 t be seen。
    ⑦考查代词。根据句意用所有格 its。
    ⑧考查动词的时态。根据 up t nw,用现在完成时 has wn。
    ⑨考查冠词。后需修饰可数名词system, 故用a。
    ⑩考查非谓语动词。作定语修饰lp,意为形成一个闭环,故用 clsed。
    33.答案:
    Ntice
    With the Arbr Day appraching, all exchange students are invited t jin in the upcming tree planting activity in Peple's Park this Sunday, March 12th.This event aims t prmte envirnmental awareness and t enhance ur cmmitment t green living.
    It starts at 8:00 am, with a shrt briefing n tree planting techniques and safety precautins. Participants will then be divided int grups and given seedlings by the park's staff, and prceed t the designated area in the park. Lunch will be prvided at mid-afternn, fllwed by a shrt break befre the activity is cmpleted.
    T ensure a smth experience, it's highly recmmended t wear cmfrtable clthing suitable fr utdr activities and bring a water bttle t stay hydrated. Dn't frget instruments f labr, say, a spade r a bucket.
    Lk frward t an enjyable and fulfilling day with yu!
    Student Unin
    解析:
    34.答案:
    Finally Amy gt up frm her seat. The bright girl, n the verge f tears, flew t Cnfucius like a gust f wind. "N!" We let ut a deafening rar in chas, with a nisy discussin hanging ver the classrm. "The rule!" Mr. Williams's warning eched in Amy's mind repeatedly. "Under n circumstances are yu t tuch the fish." Hesitantly, she tk a step back. Cnfucius lay n the grund, with its muth gasping fr air and its tail gradually stpping swinging. We all sat frzen in place, and just watched, at a lss what t d in panic. At this critical mment Amy had an idea. She put the plastic bag ver her hand swiftly, picked Cnfucius up like a live grenade and put it back int the tank. Thankfully, the lvely creature came t life in the water. It swam merrily, as if t express its gratitude t the sweet angel Amy.
    Relieved, we turned ur eyes t Mr. Williams. Unfrtunately, Mr. Williams, with a severe lk n his face, tld Amy t pack her bags and suspended her frm schl fr tw days. "Are yu serius?" We were all babbling, wearing a webegne expressin. But Mr. Williams did nt shw the slightest inclinatin t change. We flcked t the tank, and pressed ur f aces up t the glass t watch Cnfucius, wallwing in ur guilt. Just then, Amy raised her heric hand high, still wrapped in the plastic bag. "Lk!"A cnfident smile spread acrss her lips. She didn't tuch the fish directly with her fingers. That was nt against the rule. Mr. Williams ndded in agreement and went back t lecturing. Delighted and feeling prud f Amy, we all cast eyes nw and then n Amy, wh invited us t witness hw smart it was t apply rules flexibly withut vilating principles.
    解析:
    Name
    Address
    Times
    Harrw
    Outside McDnalds, 363 Statin Rad, Harrw, Lndn HA1 2AW
    07:15
    Hunslw
    Outside Hunslw West Statin, Bath Rad, Lndn TW3 3DH
    08:00
    Kentn
    MANTRA HOLIDAYS, 296 Kentn Rad, Harrw, Lndn HA3 8DD
    07:00
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