重庆市巫溪县上磺中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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这是一份重庆市巫溪县上磺中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析重庆市巫溪县上磺中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析重庆市巫溪县上磺中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页，欢迎下载使用。
测试范围：选择性必修第一册
测试时间：120分钟满分：150分
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man ften d at weekends?
A. He watches matches. B. He visits museums. C. He ges shpping.
2. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. G back t lk fr it. B. Reprt t the plice. C. Buy a new ne.
3. What will the wman d first?
A. G t the teachers’ ffice. B. G t the classrm. C. G t the library.
4. Hw many languages can the wman speak up t nw?
A. Tw. B. Fur C. Three.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Manager and emplyee. C. Teacher and student.
第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the man asking the wman fr?
A. Help with his research.
B. Advice n the cmpany’s prducts.
C Advice n his jb interview.
7 What is the wman always ready t d?
A. Wear casual clthes. B. G shpping with the man. C. Learn mre abut the cmpany.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 题。
8 What des the wman want t brrw?
A. A dictinary. B. A ntebk. C. Sme mney.
9. Hw lng des the wman wrk every evening?
A. Fr three hurs. B. Fr tw hurs. C. Fr fur hurs.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Hw lng has the man lived in this area?
A. Fr 5 years. B. Fr 20 years. C. Fr 10 years.
11. Hw far is the gas statin frm the place where the tw speakers are?
A. Abut half a mile. B. Abut tw and a half miles. C. Abut tw miles.
12. What can be knwn abut the gas statin?
A. It is very small. B. It is very large. C. It has a red rf.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Buy a small family car B. Buy a sprts car. C. Sell his family car.
14. What seasn is it at the mment?
A. It is winter. B. It is autumn. C. It is spring.
15. What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
16. Why desn’t the man want t get a new car?
A. Fr the high price. B. Fr his feeling t the ld ne. C. Fr the seasn.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Why did the lady want the pianist t sing?
A. She was tired f listening t the pian.
B. She knew he culd sing well.
C. She wanted t make him famus.
18. When did the pianist knw he had a talent fr singing?
A. After he became a famus pianist.
B. Lng befre he played the pian in the bar.
C. That night after his first singing.
19. What happened t the pianist at last?
A. He became a well-knwn singer in America.
B. He cntinued t play the pian in the bar.
C. He had his wn pian bar.
20 Which f the fllwing will the authr f the passage agree n?
A. Peple will succeed if they have talent.
B. Few peple have real talent.
C. Everyne shuld make full use f his talent.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(30分)。
A
Istanbul & Faces
Titled “Timeless City: Istanbul & Faces”, the Turkey phtgraphy exhibitin celebrates the 30th anniversary f Istanbul and Shanghai’s sistership. The 42yearld phtgrapher fcuses n the distinctive (独特的) histrical quarters and the atmsphere that spreads in Istanbul. His wrk als pays respects t its peple as well, with welldefined prtraits.
Date: Till Jan. 18, 10 a.m.—4 p.m. Venue: Shanghai Art Cllectin Museum.
Knitted Wrks
The knitted (编织的) shw is aimed at raising awareness f pst natal depressin. The wrks were created by mre than 20 mthers frm different cities. All the knitted dlls and ther wrks will be sld with the prfits (利益) ging t charity when the exhibitin ends. If yu are interested in the knitted wrks, yu can rder a special piece.
Date: Till Jan. 1, 7 a.m.—9 p.m. Venue: B1 Jinxiu Fun.
Old Shanghai Teahuse
The newlypened zne at Shanghai Dungen features nstalgic sets and experiences fr visitrs t have “scary fun”. Visitrs can wear traditinal Chinese cstumes and take phts with the perfrmers.
Date: Daily, 11 a.m.—8 p.m. Venue: Msaic Shanghai Mail.
Musical Titanic
The Tny Awards winning musical “Titanic” is in Shanghai with mre than 100 characters cast. The impressive stage effects prmise t take the audience t the bttm f the cean.
Date: Till Jan. 22, 2 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Venue：SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.
1. Where shuld yu g if yu want t learn mre abut Turkey’s histry?
A. B1 Jinxiu Fun.
B. Msaic Shanghai Mail.
C. Shanghai Art Cllectin Museum.
D. SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.
2. What can we knw abut knitted wrks?
A. Peple can have a talk with the creatrs.
B. All the wrks can be sld when the shw begins.
C. They were made by peple frm different places.
D. The shw ffers peple chances t learn hw t make ne.
3. What makes the Musical Titanic special?
A. Its pening time is the lngest.
B. It raises mney fr a special purpse.
C. It allws interacting with perfrmers.
D. It ffers a lifelike experience under water.
B
It can be really hard t learn a new language. I had always enjyed learning languages in schl. Only recently did I start learning German. I fund that I culd understand and learn individual wrds easily, but when it came t literature, I really struggled. That happened when my tutr at university suggested reading sme children's bks printed in the target language.
At first, I felt a bit silly ging n a hunt fr a bk designed fr smene half my age, but then I realized that everyne has t start smewhere. As children, we are given these basic texts t familiarize ur brains with certain vcabularies and writing structures, and frm there, we can learn and develp. I started with bks which are taught t us as children in the UK. I managed t find Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Rald Dahl.
The beauty f reading bks that were intrduced t yu as a child is that yu are already familiar with the plt. Therefre, yu can wrk ut sme wrds with yur knwledge f the stry. At first, I used t read with the bk in ne hand and a dictinary in the ther, but this did nt wrk well. The methd I wuld recmmend is t read a chapter first and at the end f that chapter, highlight the new wrds and then lk up the definitins. If yu can wait a bit befre using a dictinary, yu may be surprised at what yu can understand merely frm the cntext. Additinally, a lt f children's bks have pictures which may give yu a clue as t what r whm the passage is referring t.
If yu can find translatins f the bks yu have read as a child, I wuld strngly advise yu t read thse if yu are a cmplete beginner. Hwever, if yu feel a bit mre cnfident f reading in English, I wuld persnally recmmend the series f Harry Ptter by J.K. Rwling r any f the Rald Dahl's children's bks.
4. Why did the authr find it hard t learn German?
A. The authr had a pr memry.
B. The authr had n interest in it.
C. The authr had n ne t ask fr help.
D. The authr culdn't read German bks fluently.
5. What did the authr think f reading children's bks in the target language at first?
A. Interesting.B. Stupid.C. Helpful.D. Bring.
6. What des the authr try t express mainly in Paragraph 3?
A. Hw t deal with new wrds while reading.
B. Why it is helpful t read children's bks at first.
C. Hw t chse a prper bk t match yur level.
D. Hw t frm the habit f reading in the target language.
7. Why des the authr write this text?
A. T give tips n hw t learn a new language.
B. T persuade readers t learn a new language.
C. T stress the imprtance f reading in language learning.
D. T share stries f learning a new language.
C
I lve winter birds and I lve phtgraphing them in snw. That being said, I admit that I'm a fair-weather birder(猎鸟者).Wrse, I'm a lazy, fair-weather birder. I dn't like weather extremes, s when it's very ht r really cld, it is hard t get me t leave the cmfrt f hme. In summer, I nly phtgraph hummingbirds(蜂鸟)in my yard, and in winter, I try t nly g ut n relatively mild days. Mst f my bird phtgraphy is dne within an hur's drive f my hmetwn f Elmira, Ont. S it's all abut finding a balance that wrks.
The winter f 2014 was a great year fr snwy wls(雪枭)here in Wlwich Twnship. One day in early March, I was n my way hme frm wrk when I nticed a beautiful snwy wl sitting in a tree right at the crssing. I pulled ver t admire him, and then kept heading hme unwillingly.
Tw hundred meters r s dwn the rad, there were tw mre snwy wls in a field by a fence, and in the next field ver, anther n tp f a fence pst. I culdn't find wrds t express my feeling at that mment. Thus I rushed hme, grabbed my camera and went right back ut t get sme pictures. It was ne f the mst magical lcal birding mments I've ever experienced.
When I'm lking fr excellent pprtunities t phtgraph snwy wls and ther birds withut spending dzens f hurs searching fr them-and if I'm lucky, finding ne that's semi-cperative-I head t the Canadian Raptr Cnservancy (CRC) r the Muntsberg Raptr Centre. I've attended s many pht sessins at each f these fantastic facilities that I've lst cunt f.
8. What factr has the mst effect n whether the authr ges ut t phtgraph birds r nt?
A. Rad cnditins.B. Persnal emtin.
C. Weather cnditins.D. Time arrangement.
9. Hw did the authr feel when he saw the snwy wls n the way hme?
A. Sad.B. Excited.
C. Untuched.D. Prud.
10. What des the underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Opprtunities.B. Mments.
C. Pictures.D. Birds.
11. What can we infer abut the authr?
A. The authr nly phtgraphs snwy wls.
B. The authr can take excellent phts easily.
C. The authr makes a living by phtgraphing birds.
D. The authr values each chance t phtgraph birds.
D
What are scientists?They are ften described as gray-haired white-cated dull schlars.
But the wrld has changed.Yung scientists are making their vices heard and releasing their pwers n the wrld stage.
This is als true in China.Rising stars include new materials expert Gng Yngji,university prfessr Liu Mingzhen,and bilgist Wan Ruixue.At the age f 28 in 2018,Wan Ruixue received the 2018 Science & SciLifeLab Prize fr Yung Scientists.This is a glbal prize t reward utstanding scientists at an early stage f their careers.
She fcuses mainly n bimedicine (生物医学) and artificial intelligence.“Bth are cutting-edge (前沿) technlgies at an early stage f develpment,” she said.
“S,I think they have great ptential t be develped.I think in the study f cutting-edge technlgies,China and ther leading cuntries in the wrld are standing n the same starting line.And in the study f structural bilgy,China is likely t becme the leader.”
She felt it was her fate t becme a bilgist.“I grew interested in the natural wrld,when I was very yung,” she said.In 2009,she entered Sun Yat-sen University.
In her third year at the university,she realized that she wanted t d smething related t bimedicine.S she emailed China’s tp bilgist Shi Yigng,hping t jin his lab at Tsinghua University.
Shi recgnised her talent and welcmed her.Years f effrts at the lab have paid ff.Her research n the high-definitin 3D structure f splicesme led t a scientific breakthrugh.
Unlike many f ther yung scientists wh chse t pursue further study abrad,Wan currently has n plan t g verseas.
“The whle ecsystem fr scientific research is cntinually imprving in China,” she said,adding that the cuntry has great science facilities.
12. What des the underlined wrd “releasing” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Giving ut.B. Getting ver.
C. Finding ut.D. Taking ver.
13. What des Wan Ruixue feel abut the study f cutting-edge technlgies in China?
A. Anxius.B. Cnfident.
C. Disappinted.D. Satisfied.
14. What can we learn abut Wan Ruixue’s jurney f becming a bilgist?
A. Her teacher led her int the field.
B. She finds it’s easier than she thught.
C. Her cntributin has been recgnised.
D She thinks it’s bring but wrth trying.
15. Which can be the best title f the text?
A. China’s Breakthrugh in Science
B. Rising Yung Scientists in China
C. Wan Ruixue:A Successful Yung Scientist
D. New Image f Chinese Scientists
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever embarrassed yurself in public and gt laughed at? Say, have yu accidentally kncked ver the water when yu were talking with smene? ___16___ And it’s kay — yu shuld even have a laugh abut them.
___17___
Mst f us have insecurities, r feel bad abut urselves because f past misfrtune. Hwever, it’s nrmal t be imperfect. Yu shuld stp wrrying abut having t cnvince thers f yur wrth r maintaining an ideal image f yurself. Yu shuld be hnest with yurself abut wh yu. are and accept yurself despite yur weaknesses. Yu wn’t be able t laugh at yurself withut first accepting yurself.
Being a little sceptical abut yurself actually helps t prmte yur cnfidence.
___18___ And ptimistic peple tend t be mre successful. This is because making fun f urselves cntributes t ur mental health and helps lift ur md in the face f difficulties r embarrassment. Mre imprtantly, it helps us realize ur wn weaknesses s we knw which areas t d better in.
When yu laugh at yurself, peple will prbably like yu mre because yu’ re being real.
While laughing at smene else may hurt their feelings even if yu didn’t intend t, laughing at yurself des nt — yu might even bring a smile t their faces. ___19___ Peple actually appreciate it when yu laugh at yurself. Laughing at yurself shws that yu are being real abut yur imperfectins.
Just remember: it is human t make mistakes, and yu have t accept yurself just as yu are. ___20___
A. Think abut sme past mistakes yu made.
B. Dn’t wrry abut lsing respect frm thers.
C. Chances are that we all have this kind f experience.
D. Past experiences are perfect materials fr gd jkes.
E. Laughing at yurself means accepting wh yu really are.
F. Learn t laugh at yurself and yu will be s much happier.
G. Usually, peple wh are able t laugh at themselves are the ptimistic nes.
第三部分完型填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I changed ur frnt yard with smething eatable, adding apples, bananas, ranges, and pmegranates (石榴).
Every crp brught us ___21___ t neighbrs and strangers. The fd was a(an) ___22___ t cmmunicate. Kids in the neighbrhd (including ur sn) learned ___23___ and gentle timing. When we had extra, we wuld ___24___ it. Then, we received a pwerful lessn: a gift hidden as a ___25___. Our first-ever crp f pmegranates had ripened (成熟). ___26___, at harvest, they all disappeared in the middle f the night. We were ___27___, sad and angry. Friends had fun suggestins. One ___28___ suggested we pst a sign t curse (诅咒) thse wh ___29___ ur fruits.
And suddenly, the ___30___ was clear. We did need a sign. But ur sign wuld encurage sharing and cmmunity. Last autumn, we had a larger crp f pmegranates. We put ___31___ a sign that read, “If yu’d like ne, please knck and ___32___ yurself, and we wuld be ___33___ t cut ne ff the bush fr yu. Cutting saves the branches and is gd fr future grwth, s we can ___34___ t share pmegranates with ___35___ friends like yu. Thanks, the Green Family. “
Out f eight fruits, ne pmegranate was taken and mst f thers were ___36___ t new friends. This year, we wn the Kindness Cntest award, ___37___ we planted three trees —a peach, a pear, and a plum. Befre they fruit, I’ll ___38___ a big sign t the yard t encurage sharing. Tday I’m happy t be a rle mdel f ___39___ fr my yung sns and t have the pprtunity t ___40___ an eatable frnt yard fr thers.
21.
A. richerB. strngerC. clserD. healthier
22.
A. methdB. explanatinC. evidenceD. excuse
23.
A. patienceB. kindnessC. cnfidenceD. respnsibility
24.
A. takeB. shareC. selectD. stre
25.
A. resultB. challengeC. lssD. surprise
26.
A. BesidesB. HweverC. MreverD. Otherwise
27.
A. embarrassedB. interestedC. ashamedD. shcked
28.
A. stillB. yetC. justD. even
29.
A. stleB. destryedC. bughtD. hid
30.
A. attitudeB. suggestinC. lessnD. need
31.
A. awayB. dwnC. upD. n
32.
A. enjyB. impressC. helpD. intrduce
33.
A. happyB. afraidC. prudD. wrried
34.
A. pretendB. cntinueC. agreeD. happen
35.
A trueB. clseC. pliteD. new
36.
A. giftedB. sldC. dnatedD. devted
37.
A. sinceB. unlessC. sD. r
38.
A. cnnectB. addC. turnD. keep
39.
A. genersityB. encuragementC. enjymentD. creativity
40.
A. changeB. prvideC. prepareD. chse
第四部分语言知识运用(满分50分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l.5分．满分l5分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I can well remember that I was nce asked t deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” befre the whle class at the age f 9! Yu can imagine hw ___41___ (terrible) shy I was with s many eyes ___42___ (fix) upn me. I had n ___43___ (chse) but t prepare fr it, thugh. First f all, I was t draft the speech, which was just a piece f cake fr me, a gd writer. But the hardest part ___44___ (lie) in my ral presentatin frm my memry— fr t read frm the paper was nt allwed. The real mment began ___45___ I std n the platfrm with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently withut any signs f rushing me. Gradually I fund myself back, ___46___ (deliver) my speech with difficulty. After what seemed t be a hundred years, I fund my audience applauding— I made ___47___! Frm then n, my fear f talking befre an audience disappeared. Actually with my ___48___ (cnfident) building up, I nw turn ut t be a great speaker. Lking back, I knw the greatest difficulty n ur way ___49___ success is ur fear. Overcme it ____50____ we will be able t achieve ur gals.
第二节书面表达(满分15分)
51. 学校下个月将举办以“Shw Yurself”为主题的校园艺术节。学校《英语报》请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿，内容包括：
1：活动的目的；
2：活动内容；
3：参加方式。
注意：1：词数 100 左右 2：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
An Art Festival Yu wn’t Want t Miss
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第三节读后续写 (满分20分)
52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last weekend, I went t Mark’s new huse near a frest fr a little get-tgether. After lunch when I was chatting with him and his wife Cdy, he asked me, “Hey, Thra, have yu ever been t a secret spt?” Befre I culd even finish saying n, Cdy and Mark were already at the dr with their jackets n. And the next mment we were heading ut int the frest with a camera, a fishing net and a plastic bucket (桶).
We walked thrugh the frest alng a path by a small river. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed all the way.
“Hey! What are yu guys ding ?” smene suddenly shuted frm behind. Mark and Cdy’s eyes immediately widened, and withut a wrd they started running. I had n chice but t fllw them, getting my shes wet and dirty with mud. We prbably ran fr abut 10 minutes befre Mark and Cdy slwed dwn. I stpped t catch my breath and asked, “Wh was that?”
Mark replied, “The mst annying neighbr ever. There’s n telling what culd happen if he caught up with us. He is always making fun f us. I dislike him.” We kept walking n fr a few mre minutes. Then a beautiful lake appeared befre ur eyes. “Ww! Amazing!” I shuted and culd hardly hld back my excitement. The lake was large and the water was deep and blue, lking s peaceful with tall trees arund it.
注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；
（2）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph1:
Lking arund, we saw a bat flating by the shre.
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Paragraph 2:
“Help! Help! Help!” I was s frightened and cried fr help.
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