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重庆市缙云教育联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月月考试题 英语 Word版含答案（含听力）
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这是一份重庆市缙云教育联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月月考试题 英语 Word版含答案（含听力），文件包含2024重庆市缙云教育联盟高三下学期3月月考英语试卷含答案docx、2024重庆市缙云教育联盟高三下学期3月月考英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
高三英语
【命题单位：重庆缙云教育联盟】
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；
4.全卷共9页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the man d?
A. A cmputer technician.B. A htel receptinist.C. A shp assistant.
2. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the grcer’s.B. At the tailr’s.C. At the cleaner’s.
3. Hw did the speakers cme t Seattle?
A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.
4. What will the speakers have fr dinner tday?
A. Fried rice.B. Ndles.C. Steak.
5. Hw is Sphie feeling nw?
A. Cnfused.B. Wrried.C. Disappinted.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What des the man want t d befre nn?
A. Pst a letter.B. Make a card.C. Write an email.
7. Whse birthday is it?
A. Richard’s.B. Sarah’s.C. Vera’s.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What curse des Prfessr Brks teach?
A. Public Speaking.B. Eurpean Histry.C. English Literature.
9. Why des Vicky cme t talk with Prfessr Brks?
A. T sign up fr his curse.B. T ask fr a make-up test.C. T discuss her hmewrk.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第13四个小题。
10. What des Linda d fr plays and shws?
A. She gives actrs advice.B. She assigns rles t actrs.C. She designs actrs’ clthes.
11. What des Linda need t research?
A. The setting f the stry.B. The decratin f the stage.C. The names f the characters.
12. Wh des Linda reprt her wrk t?
A. The directr.B. The editr.C. The phtgrapher.
13. What des Linda say abut her jb?
A. It pays very well.B. It requires team effrt.C. It invlves frequent travel.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What des Kevin think f abstract art?
A. It has lasting artistic value.B. It makes little sense t him.C. It appeals mainly t children.
15. What impressin did the first painting give the wman?
A. Hpefulness. B. Nervusness. C. Cldness.
16. What clr was used fr the backgrund in the secnd painting?
A. Green. B. Purple. C. Red.
17. What will Kevin prbably d this Saturday?
A. Attend an art class.B. Visit an exhibitin.C. Buy an abstract painting.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What caused the clsure f Pittwater Rad?
A. A fallen tree.B. A flded river.C. A car accident.
19. What happened at Twn Hall Statin?
A. A plice fficer gt hurt.B. A passenger went missing.C. The statin rf was brken.
20. What are rad users advised t d?
A. Drive at lw speed.B. Pstpne their trips.C. Fllw traffic signs.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Children’s museums becme an essential part f ur play menu. Here are 4 famus muse-ums fr families.
KidsQuest Children’s Museum
It features huge windws, beautifully designed exhibits and an adventurus, tw-stry rpe ladders in the pening gallery. Kids f all ages will lve building with real tls in the re-cycled rm, running the cash register, ding physics experiments n water in the Water Lab and much mre. Reservatins are required. Yu can make them nline.
Imagine Children’s Museum
Imagine Children’s Museum’s new 33,000-square-ft expansin dubles the museum’s previus play space and its shws. At ver 60,000 square feet, its current area is much bigger than ther lcal children’s museums (which average arund 10,000-20,000 square feet). Visitrs can spend hurs in the museum.
Children’s Museum f Tacma
At 10,000 square feet in size, the Children’s Museum f Tacma has a huge draw. Since it pened abut a decade ag, it has ffered pay-as-yu-will admissin and has n plans t change that anytime sn. This means that yu can stp ff fr an hur, withut wrrying abut whether yu’ve gtten yur mney’s wrth.
Seattle Children’s Museum
This kid-favrite spt is lcated n the lwer level f the Seattle Center Armry building. Lng-time museum lvers will ntice a new exhibit, a pst ffice where kids can weigh packages and slide behind the driver’s seat t make pretend deliveries.
21．What shuld visitrs d befre ging t KidsQuest Children’s Museum?
A．Bring children’s tls.B．Make a reservatin.
C．Take rpe ladders.D．Learn abut physics experiments.
22．What may Children’s Museum f Tacma interest parents mst?
A．It has a lng histry.B．It’s utdr like a square.
C．It may save parents’ mney.D．It dubles its previus play space.
23．Which f the fllwing ffers an exhibit abut pst ffices?
A．KidsQuest Children’s Museum.B．Imagine Children’s Museum.
C．Children’s Museum f Tacma.D．Seattle Children’s Museum.
B
Mst air cnditiners and fridges rely n cntracting and expanding a liquid t either absrb r release large quantities f heat. While these systems are relatively cheap and simple t prduce, they aren’t very efficient and require lts f energy. Besides, many f the clants used are envirnmentally harmful.
Nw, Emmanuel Defay at the Luxemburg Institute f Science and Technlgy and his clleagues have develped a clant-free refrigeratin device made frm the metals lead, scandium (钪) and tantalum (钼). It can reach maximum efficiencies f mre than 60%, almst duble that f typical single-rm air cnditining units. The technlgy is based n a principle called electrcalric cling, in which an electric field applied acrss a material changes the directin f electric charges, causing a temprary increase in temperature and a succeeding decrease when the electric field is remved.
T make their cling system, Defay and his clleagues piled up eight strips f the material knwn as lead scandium tantalate, which is electrcalric, n tp f ne anther and dipped them in a heat-carrying liquid, silicne il. When an electric field is switched n and the strips heat up, the liquid mves t the right, and when it cls dwn, it mves t the left, creating permanent regins f ht and cld f abut 20℃difference. These regins can be used as ht and cld reservirs frm which the il can be circulated thrugh pipes t cl r heat rms r bjects as desired.
“Althugh the efficiency f the device is theretically 67%, the efficiency f the current design is arund 12%. This culd be imprved if a better cnductr f heat than the lead scandium tantalate were fund,” said Defay.
“A highest perfrmance has been achieved by cmbining knwn elements,” said NeilMathur at the University f Cambridge. Hwever, he added, the team nly lked at the cling pwer f the pile f metal strips themselves, while it wuld be interesting t see hw the entire device perfrms tgether.
24．What des the authr think f the system f traditinal air cnditiners?
A．Efficient.B．Expensive.
C．Highly energy-cnsuming.D．Envirnmentally-friendly.
25．What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A．The aim f Defay and his clleagues.B．The material f the new cling system.
C．The prpsal f Defay and his clleagues.D．The wrking principle f the new cling system.
26．What matters in the current efficiency f the device researched by Defay’s team?
A．The extensive experiments.B．The prper equipment.
C．The ideal temperature.D．The apprpriate materials.
27．What’s the authr likely t talk abut next?
A．The perfrmance f the new cling system.B．The research team’s next arrangement.
C．The sales prmtin f the new device.D．Neil Mathur’s cmments n the device.
C
It is a strange cincidence(巧合) that as humanity attempts t greatly reduce its carbn emissins(排放), it is als rushing t develp a technlgy that culd, in thery, cnsume an unlimited amunt f energy.
Ding things against facts is a dangerus game, but yu can picture a wrld in which, having chsen t start dealing with climate change prperly in the 1990s, we wuld be just wrapping up the gentle path t net-zer emissins in time fr a rapid AI increase fuelled by green pwer. Instead, we find urselves at risk f running a 21st-century technlgy n a 20th-century energy supply.
If yu live in the US, every time yu use an AI mdel, arund 20 per cent f the electricity required will be prduced by burning cal. The explsive grwth f AI makes this an even mre pressing cncern. Accrding t ne analysis, if Ggle chse t shift t an entirely AI-pwered search business, its electricity cnsumptin culd match that f sme cuntries.
Such estimates may be magnified, but evidence f rising pwer cnsumptin frm AI is all arund. Micrsft is placing bets n nuclear plants t pwer its data centres, while the English gvernment has prmised t bst its natinal cmputing capacity by 50 per cent by 2025, which wuld help it keep pace with rapid AI develpments in the wrld.
Thankfully, we may sn reach a turning pint. As is reprted, this year the glbal pwer department came clse t reaching peak greenhuse gas emissins, as the switch frm fssil(化石) fuels t clean and renewable surces is well underway. The questin nw is whether we can quicken the pace f decarbnisatin (脱碳) t match the cming grwth in energy cnsumptin as AI becmes increasingly rted in ur sciety. Silicn Valley’s intelligent machines may grab the headlines and the imaginatin, but the peple really inventing the future are wrking in the energy department.
28．What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A．Carbn emissins have been reduced a lt.
B．The reality is far frm what we expected.
C．The rapid AI increase brings many benefits.
D．Climate change pses a threat t green electricity supply.
29．Why is electricity cnsumptin a majr cncern?
A．Mre AI mdels mean burning mre cal.
B．Many cuntries turn t nuclear plants fr pwer.
C．There is a lack f ban n tech-giants’ electricity cnsumptin.
D．Ggle’s electricity cnsumptin equals that f sme cuntries.
30．What des the underlined wrd “magnified” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Overstated.B．Undervalued.C．Cmmn.D．Reasnable.
31．What wuld be ur primary task befre we reach a turning pint?
A．Shifting t a fully AI-pwered search business.
B．Achieving net-zer emissins as sn as pssible.
C．Balancing energy-hungry AI with decarbnisatin.
D．Creating an unlimited energy-cnsuming technlgy.
D
A gene variant (变体) that causes the “alchl flush (脸红)” reactin increases the risk f heart disease by causing inflammatin f bld vessels (脉管), especially in drinkers. Arund 8 percent f the wrld’s ppulatins has a gene variant called ALDH2*2 that impairs the bdy’s ability t break dwn alchl and causes unpleasant symptms such as flushing sn after peple drink. Nw, researchers have shwn why this change als raises the risk f heart disease.
“We are trying t understand why ALDH2*2 is assciated with a higher risk f crnary arte (冠状动脉) disease at a cellular (细胞的) level,” says Hngcha Gu at Stanfrd University in Califrnia.
The ALDH2*2 gene encdes ne versin f the enzyme (酵素) alchl dehydrgenase (脱氢酶), which breaks dwn the txic acetaldehydes (乙醛) prduced when alchl is metablized (代谢), and als mps up ther harmful substances knwn as free radicals.
The gene variant als impairs the grwth f new bld vessels. “That means that when there is a heart attack, when there is a need f bld vessel grwth, carriers have less ability t generate new bld vessels,” says Gu.
The team fund that an existing diabetes (糖尿病) drug called empagliflzin may reduce these harmful effects in peple with ALDH2*2 wh drink a lt f alchl. But fr Wu, the take-hme message is clear. “If yu’re missing this enzyme, try nt t drink,” he says. “If yu drink cnsistently, yu are at much higher risk f heart disease, hypertensin, diabetes and cancer.”
Given its many negative cnsequences, there has been debate abut why this change spread and became cmmn, tday being fund in mre than a third f peple f cast Asian rigin.
“My nly explanatin is that if yu are missing this enzyme, yu tend t drink less and there’s therefre less chance f yu becming alchlic,” says Wu.
32．Which f the fllwing may be caused by “alchl flush”?
A．Heart disease and high bld pressure.B．A gene variant called ALDH2*2.
C．Inflammatin f bld vessels.D．Diabetes and cancer.
33．Which f the fllwing statement may Wu supprt?
A．Exiting diabetes drug can help peple witALDH2*2.
B．Peple with ALDH2*2 shuldn’t drink alchl.
C．Peple with ALDH2*2 have less chance f becming alchlic.
D．Drinking alchl can bring abut diabetes and cancer.
34．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Diabetes drug can free peple with ALDH2*2 f alchl flush.
B．If yu are missing this enzyme, yu will easily becme alchlic.
C．Peple with ALDH2*2 tend t suffer frm cancer.
D．Mre than a third f peple f cast Asian rigin may be affected by ALDH2*2.
35．What’s the purpse f the text?
A．T explain the impact f genetic variant causing the “alchl flush”.
B．T intrduce ways t stp drinking alchl.
C．T intrduce dangers f drinking alchl.
D．T persuade peple t get rid f drinking alchl.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sme f the ldest living things n ur remarkable planet are trees. The recrd hlders are bristlecne pines (狐尾松) f the western United States, quite a few f which are knwn t be mre than 3,000 years ld. One individual, discvered in 2012, is estimated t be mre than 5,060 years ld, making it the ldest knwn nn-clnal tree in the wrld! 36 : individuals acrss a number f ther tree species have als been arund fr thusands f years.
S, hw d trees survive fr thusands f years? 37 . Undubtedly, part f the answer lies in luck. Ancient trees have bviusly nt submitted t deadly diseases, pests, fires, drughts, windstrms, landslides, r the human axe in the centuries and centuries that they have quietly endured.
The ther part f the answer has t d with hw trees age. In fact, there is quite a debate abut whether ancient trees can be cnsidered “immrtal (永生的)”. That is, will such trees ever die if they are nt killed by an utside frce? We may never knw the answer t that, but, at the very least, 38 . While cell death is an imprtant factr in the aging f humans and ther animals, ne study fund little evidence f cell death in the ginkg tree vascular cambium (银杏树维管形成层). In additin, a study f bristlecne pine pllen (花粉) fund n significant increase in mutatin (变异) rates with age, which is anther factr assciated with animal aging. 39 .
Older trees benefit greatly frm having bdies made mstly f dead wdy tissue. In fact, an ld tree might be as much as 95 percent dead tissue! Given that it isn’t alive, wd des nt require metablic (新陈代谢的) activity t maintain it, 40 .
A．s an ld tree desn’t really need t d much t keep living
B．This is a questin that has smething t d with the gd luck f trees
C．Hwever, bristlecnes are certainly nt alne in terms f the ldest creatures
D．This is a fascinating questin fr bilgists that des nt yet have a settled answer
E．What’s mre, sme ancient trees have superir chemical defenses against pests and diseases
F．which means that trees can survive everywhere withut being limited by external and internal cnditins
G．we knw that ancient trees age in ways that are dramatically different frm the ways that mst animals and even ther plants age
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Incnvenient Truths
If dctrs lie, it is surely inexcusable. One f the basic 41 the public have f dctrs is hnesty. But what wuld yu think if I tld yu that research has shwn that 70 per cent f dctrs 42 t lying t their patients? If I am hnest, I have tld lies t my patients.
Mrs Waltn was in her eighties and 43 t see her husband. She wuld try t get up t find him, despite being at risk f falling. “He’s n his way, dn’t wrry,” the nurses wuld say this t calm her dwn. I said the same thing t her. But it was a lie. He died tw years ag. The truth, if I can use that wrd, is that it is a 44 t lie smetimes.
Mrs Waltn is ne f the dementia (痴呆) sufferers, wh lse their shrt-term memry and the memry f 45 events, but hld memries frm the distant past. Sufferers are trapped frever in a cnfusing past that many realize bears little 46 t the present, but are at a lss t explain. Thse with dementia ften feel upset, scared and cnfused that they are in a strange place, 47 by strange peple, even when they are in their wn hmes with their family, because they have gne back t decades ag.
They lk at their adult children 48 and wnder wh they culd be because they think their children are still little kids. I have had cuntless families break dwn in tears, nt knwing hw t react as their lved ne mves further away frm them back int their distant past and they are 49 in the present. And hw, as the dctr r nurse caring fr these patients, des ne manage the anger and utbursts f distress that cmes with having n 50 f yur life fr the past ten r 20 years? The lies that dctrs, nurses and families tell these patients are nt big, elabrate lies — they are 51 cmfrts intended t calm and allw the subject t be swiftly changed.
52 with them abut this false reality is nt heartless r unprfessinal — it is actually kind. That’s nt t say that lying t patients with dementia 53 is right r defensible. But what kind-hearted persn wuld put anther human being thrugh the unimaginable pain f learning, 54 again and again, that they have lst their belved nes. It wuld be an unthinkable cruelness.
Smetimes hnesty is 55 nt the best plicy.
41．A．expressinsB．expectatinsC．reputatinsD．regulatins
42．A．bjectedB．cntributedC．admittedD．appealed
43．A．ashamedB．delightedC．nervusD．desperate
44．A．crueltyB．kindnessC．painD．pleasure
45．A．recentB．ppularC．distantD．majr
46．A．ppsitinB．cnnectinC．attentinD．similarity
47．A．attackedB．islatedC．surrundedD．attracted
48．A．puzzledB．satisfiedC．amusedD．mtivated
49．A．cut ffB．thrwn awayC．put dwnD．left behind
50．A．knwledgeB．cntrlC．imaginatinD．recrd
51．A．briefB．cnstantC．permanentD．secret
52．A．CmpetingB．PlttingC．MatchingD．Mixing
53．A．unnecessarilyB．inaccuratelyC．impatientlyD．implitely
54．A．ahead f timeB．in n timeC．fr the last timeD．fr the first time
55．A．mstlyB．infrmallyC．simplyD．finally
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are yu familiar with pp star Jay Chu’s Blue &White Prcelain? Its riginal lines, just 56 the cmpser Fang Wenshan described, were inspired by Ru prcelain (汝瓷).
Ranked best amng famus kinds during the Sng Dynasty (960-1279), Ru prcelain is knwn fr its unique pale blue glaze (釉). Oceans 57 Ru prcelain flded nt the market arund the year f 1100, but the 58 (exist) f Ru ware nw is actually rare. Thanks t the effrts f Ru prcelain inheritrs, peple can nw appreciate it 59 (clse) at hand than befre.
Brn in Ruzhu, Henan prvince, Li Cha has spent a decade 60 (better) crafting skills. Ru prcelain ges thrugh 72 steps, the 61 (ne) f which is knead (揉) mud. Any small errrs culd lead t disaster, said the 41-year-ld inheritr. He then stressed that a Ru prcelain inheritr must be patient enugh. Every item f artwrk 62 (full) deserves ur admiratin.
Techniques f making Ru prcelain will 63 (lse) with senir inheritrs gradually passing away. S, 64 Li spares n effrt in ding is intrducing it t wider masses. 65 (achieve) this gal, he creatively uses Ru prcelain in making daily ware ppular amng yung peple. Nw he’s aiming t expand the market by intrducing it t the whle wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是高三学生李华，一名海洋爱好者。学校英语读书社邀请你作一个主题为“Be An Ocean Lver”的演讲。请你写一份英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 海洋的重要性；
2. 保护海洋的倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100左右；
2. 短文的题目已为你写好。
Be An Ocean Lver
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua, an enthusiastic cean lver.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As my parents wrked a late shift, my three small sisters lked at me. “What’s fr dinner?“ ne f them said. The last time I made dinner was when I made pizza in high schl. Nw, I had three muths t feed—ages tw, six and nine—but I was shrt n ideas. Like a deer in headlights, I searched fr a pssible answer.
“Where’s the Twister (转盘游戏) game?”
“Nt Twister,” Abby, my ldest sister, sclded, “Dinner. ”
I walked t the clset, pulled ut the game. and tested the spinner (转盘). Then I slid a cuple f sheets f paper between the plastic arrw and the cardbard base and divided it int fur quadrant (象限). I lked at my sisters.
“Wh wants chclate?” Alice, my yungest sister, screamed happily. Abby crssed her arms. “Mum wuldn’t let that happen. ”
“Mum’s nt here. ”I wrte in the upper right quadrant: chclate. Andy, my middle sister, asked, “What are yu ding?”
“Yu’ll see in a secnd.” I pinted at the secnd area. “Hw abut ndles?” Alice started dancing arund in a circle.
“When we get fur ptins written n the spinner, we’ll spin t see what we d fr dinner tnight.”
My yungest sister said, “Dress up like superheres. ”
“Abslutely!” I wrte superheres, with n idea hw that wuld turn int a dinner idea, hping the dial wuld land smewhere else. They debated the final sectin fr a few secnds and then cllectively decided n pizza. If they had suggested ”Run arund at the mall“, I wuld have written it dwn. I set the spinner in the middle f the table. We gathered arund the spinner, and I held up my hands. “We are ging t spin it nce, and whatever we land n、that’s what we’ll d tnight. ”
Abby shk her head. “I dn’t think this is a gd idea.” “It’s kay, hney. Mum will understand. ”
Alice yelled, “I want t spin it. ”Alice’s try sent the little, plastic arrw flying arund and arund until it landed n... pizza. Everyne shuted, “Pizza”, including me. I still had n idea what we were ging t d. Abby lked at me. “But what are we ging t d?”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Let’s buy sme materials fr making pizza first,” I said.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We were excited abut preparing dinner by urselves.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★秘密·2024年3月12日11：00前
重庆市2023-2024学年（下）3月月度质量检测
高三英语答案及评分标准
【命题单位：重庆缙云教育联盟】
第一部分 听力
1-5 ACACB6-10 ACBBC11-15 AABBC
16-20 ABCCB
第二部分 阅读
21-23 BCD24-27 CDDB28-31 BAAC
32-35 CBDA36-40 CBGDA
第三部分 语言运用
41-45 BCDBA46-50 BCADA51-55 ABADC
56．as 57．f 58．existence 59．clser 60．bettering 61．first 62．fully 63．be lst 64．what 65．T achieve
第四部分 写作
第一节
66．【示例】
Be An Ocean Lver
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua, an enthusiastic cean lver.
When it cmes t cean, its pllutin is becming mre and mre serius. Wrld Ocean Day, falling n June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness f cean cnservatin.
Ocean plays a key rle in ur wrld. Nt nly des cean ffer us sufficient fd, but als it maintains the balance f nature. Thus, it is imperative t prtect cean. First f all, what we can d is t place imprtance n ur daily actins. Fr example, garbage can’t be thrwn int cean. What’s mre, we can als hand ut leaflets t call n mre peple t prtect the cean. The mre peple are invlved, the better the cean envirnment is.
All in all, it is high time that we devted urselves t prtecting cean. T prtect cean is t prtect urselves.
That’s all. Thank yu.
第二节
【示例】
“Let’s buy sme materials fr making pizza first.” I said. We gt int the car and were ff t the grcery stre. Pushing the cart, I annunced, “Everybdy. find sme things fr making pizza. We’ll buy them and take them hme fr dinner.” They tk ff running. I shuted frm behind, “Stay tgether.” Abby grabbed cheese fr pizza. Alice picked up sme vegetables. Andy gt ptat sauce. I picked up sme pwder. We piled back int the car full f anticipatin. Back at the huse, we unladed the materials n the cunter.
We were excited abut preparing dinner by urselves. My sisters were respnsible fr setting the table and I was in charge f making pizza. The kids grabbed plates, frks, knives, spns, and cups, and then sat n their nrmal seats. A few minutes later, pizza was ready. The minute I served the big pizza, they cmpeted t wlf dwn the fd and sn it was eaten up. We tidied up the dishes tgether happily. Abby asked, “Can we d this again tmrrw?” “Srry. guys. We’re nly ging t d this when Mum has t wrk late.” Andy rubbed his belly. “I hpe she wrks late tmrrw. ”
高三英语
【命题单位：重庆缙云教育联盟】
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；
4.全卷共9页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the man d?
A. A cmputer technician.B. A htel receptinist.C. A shp assistant.
2. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the grcer’s.B. At the tailr’s.C. At the cleaner’s.
3. Hw did the speakers cme t Seattle?
A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.
4. What will the speakers have fr dinner tday?
A. Fried rice.B. Ndles.C. Steak.
5. Hw is Sphie feeling nw?
A. Cnfused.B. Wrried.C. Disappinted.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What des the man want t d befre nn?
A. Pst a letter.B. Make a card.C. Write an email.
7. Whse birthday is it?
A. Richard’s.B. Sarah’s.C. Vera’s.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What curse des Prfessr Brks teach?
A. Public Speaking.B. Eurpean Histry.C. English Literature.
9. Why des Vicky cme t talk with Prfessr Brks?
A. T sign up fr his curse.B. T ask fr a make-up test.C. T discuss her hmewrk.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第13四个小题。
10. What des Linda d fr plays and shws?
A. She gives actrs advice.B. She assigns rles t actrs.C. She designs actrs’ clthes.
11. What des Linda need t research?
A. The setting f the stry.B. The decratin f the stage.C. The names f the characters.
12. Wh des Linda reprt her wrk t?
A. The directr.B. The editr.C. The phtgrapher.
13. What des Linda say abut her jb?
A. It pays very well.B. It requires team effrt.C. It invlves frequent travel.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What des Kevin think f abstract art?
A. It has lasting artistic value.B. It makes little sense t him.C. It appeals mainly t children.
15. What impressin did the first painting give the wman?
A. Hpefulness. B. Nervusness. C. Cldness.
16. What clr was used fr the backgrund in the secnd painting?
A. Green. B. Purple. C. Red.
17. What will Kevin prbably d this Saturday?
A. Attend an art class.B. Visit an exhibitin.C. Buy an abstract painting.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What caused the clsure f Pittwater Rad?
A. A fallen tree.B. A flded river.C. A car accident.
19. What happened at Twn Hall Statin?
A. A plice fficer gt hurt.B. A passenger went missing.C. The statin rf was brken.
20. What are rad users advised t d?
A. Drive at lw speed.B. Pstpne their trips.C. Fllw traffic signs.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Children’s museums becme an essential part f ur play menu. Here are 4 famus muse-ums fr families.
KidsQuest Children’s Museum
It features huge windws, beautifully designed exhibits and an adventurus, tw-stry rpe ladders in the pening gallery. Kids f all ages will lve building with real tls in the re-cycled rm, running the cash register, ding physics experiments n water in the Water Lab and much mre. Reservatins are required. Yu can make them nline.
Imagine Children’s Museum
Imagine Children’s Museum’s new 33,000-square-ft expansin dubles the museum’s previus play space and its shws. At ver 60,000 square feet, its current area is much bigger than ther lcal children’s museums (which average arund 10,000-20,000 square feet). Visitrs can spend hurs in the museum.
Children’s Museum f Tacma
At 10,000 square feet in size, the Children’s Museum f Tacma has a huge draw. Since it pened abut a decade ag, it has ffered pay-as-yu-will admissin and has n plans t change that anytime sn. This means that yu can stp ff fr an hur, withut wrrying abut whether yu’ve gtten yur mney’s wrth.
Seattle Children’s Museum
This kid-favrite spt is lcated n the lwer level f the Seattle Center Armry building. Lng-time museum lvers will ntice a new exhibit, a pst ffice where kids can weigh packages and slide behind the driver’s seat t make pretend deliveries.
21．What shuld visitrs d befre ging t KidsQuest Children’s Museum?
A．Bring children’s tls.B．Make a reservatin.
C．Take rpe ladders.D．Learn abut physics experiments.
22．What may Children’s Museum f Tacma interest parents mst?
A．It has a lng histry.B．It’s utdr like a square.
C．It may save parents’ mney.D．It dubles its previus play space.
23．Which f the fllwing ffers an exhibit abut pst ffices?
A．KidsQuest Children’s Museum.B．Imagine Children’s Museum.
C．Children’s Museum f Tacma.D．Seattle Children’s Museum.
B
Mst air cnditiners and fridges rely n cntracting and expanding a liquid t either absrb r release large quantities f heat. While these systems are relatively cheap and simple t prduce, they aren’t very efficient and require lts f energy. Besides, many f the clants used are envirnmentally harmful.
Nw, Emmanuel Defay at the Luxemburg Institute f Science and Technlgy and his clleagues have develped a clant-free refrigeratin device made frm the metals lead, scandium (钪) and tantalum (钼). It can reach maximum efficiencies f mre than 60%, almst duble that f typical single-rm air cnditining units. The technlgy is based n a principle called electrcalric cling, in which an electric field applied acrss a material changes the directin f electric charges, causing a temprary increase in temperature and a succeeding decrease when the electric field is remved.
T make their cling system, Defay and his clleagues piled up eight strips f the material knwn as lead scandium tantalate, which is electrcalric, n tp f ne anther and dipped them in a heat-carrying liquid, silicne il. When an electric field is switched n and the strips heat up, the liquid mves t the right, and when it cls dwn, it mves t the left, creating permanent regins f ht and cld f abut 20℃difference. These regins can be used as ht and cld reservirs frm which the il can be circulated thrugh pipes t cl r heat rms r bjects as desired.
“Althugh the efficiency f the device is theretically 67%, the efficiency f the current design is arund 12%. This culd be imprved if a better cnductr f heat than the lead scandium tantalate were fund,” said Defay.
“A highest perfrmance has been achieved by cmbining knwn elements,” said NeilMathur at the University f Cambridge. Hwever, he added, the team nly lked at the cling pwer f the pile f metal strips themselves, while it wuld be interesting t see hw the entire device perfrms tgether.
24．What des the authr think f the system f traditinal air cnditiners?
A．Efficient.B．Expensive.
C．Highly energy-cnsuming.D．Envirnmentally-friendly.
25．What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A．The aim f Defay and his clleagues.B．The material f the new cling system.
C．The prpsal f Defay and his clleagues.D．The wrking principle f the new cling system.
26．What matters in the current efficiency f the device researched by Defay’s team?
A．The extensive experiments.B．The prper equipment.
C．The ideal temperature.D．The apprpriate materials.
27．What’s the authr likely t talk abut next?
A．The perfrmance f the new cling system.B．The research team’s next arrangement.
C．The sales prmtin f the new device.D．Neil Mathur’s cmments n the device.
C
It is a strange cincidence(巧合) that as humanity attempts t greatly reduce its carbn emissins(排放), it is als rushing t develp a technlgy that culd, in thery, cnsume an unlimited amunt f energy.
Ding things against facts is a dangerus game, but yu can picture a wrld in which, having chsen t start dealing with climate change prperly in the 1990s, we wuld be just wrapping up the gentle path t net-zer emissins in time fr a rapid AI increase fuelled by green pwer. Instead, we find urselves at risk f running a 21st-century technlgy n a 20th-century energy supply.
If yu live in the US, every time yu use an AI mdel, arund 20 per cent f the electricity required will be prduced by burning cal. The explsive grwth f AI makes this an even mre pressing cncern. Accrding t ne analysis, if Ggle chse t shift t an entirely AI-pwered search business, its electricity cnsumptin culd match that f sme cuntries.
Such estimates may be magnified, but evidence f rising pwer cnsumptin frm AI is all arund. Micrsft is placing bets n nuclear plants t pwer its data centres, while the English gvernment has prmised t bst its natinal cmputing capacity by 50 per cent by 2025, which wuld help it keep pace with rapid AI develpments in the wrld.
Thankfully, we may sn reach a turning pint. As is reprted, this year the glbal pwer department came clse t reaching peak greenhuse gas emissins, as the switch frm fssil(化石) fuels t clean and renewable surces is well underway. The questin nw is whether we can quicken the pace f decarbnisatin (脱碳) t match the cming grwth in energy cnsumptin as AI becmes increasingly rted in ur sciety. Silicn Valley’s intelligent machines may grab the headlines and the imaginatin, but the peple really inventing the future are wrking in the energy department.
28．What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A．Carbn emissins have been reduced a lt.
B．The reality is far frm what we expected.
C．The rapid AI increase brings many benefits.
D．Climate change pses a threat t green electricity supply.
29．Why is electricity cnsumptin a majr cncern?
A．Mre AI mdels mean burning mre cal.
B．Many cuntries turn t nuclear plants fr pwer.
C．There is a lack f ban n tech-giants’ electricity cnsumptin.
D．Ggle’s electricity cnsumptin equals that f sme cuntries.
30．What des the underlined wrd “magnified” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Overstated.B．Undervalued.C．Cmmn.D．Reasnable.
31．What wuld be ur primary task befre we reach a turning pint?
A．Shifting t a fully AI-pwered search business.
B．Achieving net-zer emissins as sn as pssible.
C．Balancing energy-hungry AI with decarbnisatin.
D．Creating an unlimited energy-cnsuming technlgy.
D
A gene variant (变体) that causes the “alchl flush (脸红)” reactin increases the risk f heart disease by causing inflammatin f bld vessels (脉管), especially in drinkers. Arund 8 percent f the wrld’s ppulatins has a gene variant called ALDH2*2 that impairs the bdy’s ability t break dwn alchl and causes unpleasant symptms such as flushing sn after peple drink. Nw, researchers have shwn why this change als raises the risk f heart disease.
“We are trying t understand why ALDH2*2 is assciated with a higher risk f crnary arte (冠状动脉) disease at a cellular (细胞的) level,” says Hngcha Gu at Stanfrd University in Califrnia.
The ALDH2*2 gene encdes ne versin f the enzyme (酵素) alchl dehydrgenase (脱氢酶), which breaks dwn the txic acetaldehydes (乙醛) prduced when alchl is metablized (代谢), and als mps up ther harmful substances knwn as free radicals.
The gene variant als impairs the grwth f new bld vessels. “That means that when there is a heart attack, when there is a need f bld vessel grwth, carriers have less ability t generate new bld vessels,” says Gu.
The team fund that an existing diabetes (糖尿病) drug called empagliflzin may reduce these harmful effects in peple with ALDH2*2 wh drink a lt f alchl. But fr Wu, the take-hme message is clear. “If yu’re missing this enzyme, try nt t drink,” he says. “If yu drink cnsistently, yu are at much higher risk f heart disease, hypertensin, diabetes and cancer.”
Given its many negative cnsequences, there has been debate abut why this change spread and became cmmn, tday being fund in mre than a third f peple f cast Asian rigin.
“My nly explanatin is that if yu are missing this enzyme, yu tend t drink less and there’s therefre less chance f yu becming alchlic,” says Wu.
32．Which f the fllwing may be caused by “alchl flush”?
A．Heart disease and high bld pressure.B．A gene variant called ALDH2*2.
C．Inflammatin f bld vessels.D．Diabetes and cancer.
33．Which f the fllwing statement may Wu supprt?
A．Exiting diabetes drug can help peple witALDH2*2.
B．Peple with ALDH2*2 shuldn’t drink alchl.
C．Peple with ALDH2*2 have less chance f becming alchlic.
D．Drinking alchl can bring abut diabetes and cancer.
34．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Diabetes drug can free peple with ALDH2*2 f alchl flush.
B．If yu are missing this enzyme, yu will easily becme alchlic.
C．Peple with ALDH2*2 tend t suffer frm cancer.
D．Mre than a third f peple f cast Asian rigin may be affected by ALDH2*2.
35．What’s the purpse f the text?
A．T explain the impact f genetic variant causing the “alchl flush”.
B．T intrduce ways t stp drinking alchl.
C．T intrduce dangers f drinking alchl.
D．T persuade peple t get rid f drinking alchl.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sme f the ldest living things n ur remarkable planet are trees. The recrd hlders are bristlecne pines (狐尾松) f the western United States, quite a few f which are knwn t be mre than 3,000 years ld. One individual, discvered in 2012, is estimated t be mre than 5,060 years ld, making it the ldest knwn nn-clnal tree in the wrld! 36 : individuals acrss a number f ther tree species have als been arund fr thusands f years.
S, hw d trees survive fr thusands f years? 37 . Undubtedly, part f the answer lies in luck. Ancient trees have bviusly nt submitted t deadly diseases, pests, fires, drughts, windstrms, landslides, r the human axe in the centuries and centuries that they have quietly endured.
The ther part f the answer has t d with hw trees age. In fact, there is quite a debate abut whether ancient trees can be cnsidered “immrtal (永生的)”. That is, will such trees ever die if they are nt killed by an utside frce? We may never knw the answer t that, but, at the very least, 38 . While cell death is an imprtant factr in the aging f humans and ther animals, ne study fund little evidence f cell death in the ginkg tree vascular cambium (银杏树维管形成层). In additin, a study f bristlecne pine pllen (花粉) fund n significant increase in mutatin (变异) rates with age, which is anther factr assciated with animal aging. 39 .
Older trees benefit greatly frm having bdies made mstly f dead wdy tissue. In fact, an ld tree might be as much as 95 percent dead tissue! Given that it isn’t alive, wd des nt require metablic (新陈代谢的) activity t maintain it, 40 .
A．s an ld tree desn’t really need t d much t keep living
B．This is a questin that has smething t d with the gd luck f trees
C．Hwever, bristlecnes are certainly nt alne in terms f the ldest creatures
D．This is a fascinating questin fr bilgists that des nt yet have a settled answer
E．What’s mre, sme ancient trees have superir chemical defenses against pests and diseases
F．which means that trees can survive everywhere withut being limited by external and internal cnditins
G．we knw that ancient trees age in ways that are dramatically different frm the ways that mst animals and even ther plants age
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Incnvenient Truths
If dctrs lie, it is surely inexcusable. One f the basic 41 the public have f dctrs is hnesty. But what wuld yu think if I tld yu that research has shwn that 70 per cent f dctrs 42 t lying t their patients? If I am hnest, I have tld lies t my patients.
Mrs Waltn was in her eighties and 43 t see her husband. She wuld try t get up t find him, despite being at risk f falling. “He’s n his way, dn’t wrry,” the nurses wuld say this t calm her dwn. I said the same thing t her. But it was a lie. He died tw years ag. The truth, if I can use that wrd, is that it is a 44 t lie smetimes.
Mrs Waltn is ne f the dementia (痴呆) sufferers, wh lse their shrt-term memry and the memry f 45 events, but hld memries frm the distant past. Sufferers are trapped frever in a cnfusing past that many realize bears little 46 t the present, but are at a lss t explain. Thse with dementia ften feel upset, scared and cnfused that they are in a strange place, 47 by strange peple, even when they are in their wn hmes with their family, because they have gne back t decades ag.
They lk at their adult children 48 and wnder wh they culd be because they think their children are still little kids. I have had cuntless families break dwn in tears, nt knwing hw t react as their lved ne mves further away frm them back int their distant past and they are 49 in the present. And hw, as the dctr r nurse caring fr these patients, des ne manage the anger and utbursts f distress that cmes with having n 50 f yur life fr the past ten r 20 years? The lies that dctrs, nurses and families tell these patients are nt big, elabrate lies — they are 51 cmfrts intended t calm and allw the subject t be swiftly changed.
52 with them abut this false reality is nt heartless r unprfessinal — it is actually kind. That’s nt t say that lying t patients with dementia 53 is right r defensible. But what kind-hearted persn wuld put anther human being thrugh the unimaginable pain f learning, 54 again and again, that they have lst their belved nes. It wuld be an unthinkable cruelness.
Smetimes hnesty is 55 nt the best plicy.
41．A．expressinsB．expectatinsC．reputatinsD．regulatins
42．A．bjectedB．cntributedC．admittedD．appealed
43．A．ashamedB．delightedC．nervusD．desperate
44．A．crueltyB．kindnessC．painD．pleasure
45．A．recentB．ppularC．distantD．majr
46．A．ppsitinB．cnnectinC．attentinD．similarity
47．A．attackedB．islatedC．surrundedD．attracted
48．A．puzzledB．satisfiedC．amusedD．mtivated
49．A．cut ffB．thrwn awayC．put dwnD．left behind
50．A．knwledgeB．cntrlC．imaginatinD．recrd
51．A．briefB．cnstantC．permanentD．secret
52．A．CmpetingB．PlttingC．MatchingD．Mixing
53．A．unnecessarilyB．inaccuratelyC．impatientlyD．implitely
54．A．ahead f timeB．in n timeC．fr the last timeD．fr the first time
55．A．mstlyB．infrmallyC．simplyD．finally
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are yu familiar with pp star Jay Chu’s Blue &White Prcelain? Its riginal lines, just 56 the cmpser Fang Wenshan described, were inspired by Ru prcelain (汝瓷).
Ranked best amng famus kinds during the Sng Dynasty (960-1279), Ru prcelain is knwn fr its unique pale blue glaze (釉). Oceans 57 Ru prcelain flded nt the market arund the year f 1100, but the 58 (exist) f Ru ware nw is actually rare. Thanks t the effrts f Ru prcelain inheritrs, peple can nw appreciate it 59 (clse) at hand than befre.
Brn in Ruzhu, Henan prvince, Li Cha has spent a decade 60 (better) crafting skills. Ru prcelain ges thrugh 72 steps, the 61 (ne) f which is knead (揉) mud. Any small errrs culd lead t disaster, said the 41-year-ld inheritr. He then stressed that a Ru prcelain inheritr must be patient enugh. Every item f artwrk 62 (full) deserves ur admiratin.
Techniques f making Ru prcelain will 63 (lse) with senir inheritrs gradually passing away. S, 64 Li spares n effrt in ding is intrducing it t wider masses. 65 (achieve) this gal, he creatively uses Ru prcelain in making daily ware ppular amng yung peple. Nw he’s aiming t expand the market by intrducing it t the whle wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是高三学生李华，一名海洋爱好者。学校英语读书社邀请你作一个主题为“Be An Ocean Lver”的演讲。请你写一份英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 海洋的重要性；
2. 保护海洋的倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100左右；
2. 短文的题目已为你写好。
Be An Ocean Lver
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua, an enthusiastic cean lver.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As my parents wrked a late shift, my three small sisters lked at me. “What’s fr dinner?“ ne f them said. The last time I made dinner was when I made pizza in high schl. Nw, I had three muths t feed—ages tw, six and nine—but I was shrt n ideas. Like a deer in headlights, I searched fr a pssible answer.
“Where’s the Twister (转盘游戏) game?”
“Nt Twister,” Abby, my ldest sister, sclded, “Dinner. ”
I walked t the clset, pulled ut the game. and tested the spinner (转盘). Then I slid a cuple f sheets f paper between the plastic arrw and the cardbard base and divided it int fur quadrant (象限). I lked at my sisters.
“Wh wants chclate?” Alice, my yungest sister, screamed happily. Abby crssed her arms. “Mum wuldn’t let that happen. ”
“Mum’s nt here. ”I wrte in the upper right quadrant: chclate. Andy, my middle sister, asked, “What are yu ding?”
“Yu’ll see in a secnd.” I pinted at the secnd area. “Hw abut ndles?” Alice started dancing arund in a circle.
“When we get fur ptins written n the spinner, we’ll spin t see what we d fr dinner tnight.”
My yungest sister said, “Dress up like superheres. ”
“Abslutely!” I wrte superheres, with n idea hw that wuld turn int a dinner idea, hping the dial wuld land smewhere else. They debated the final sectin fr a few secnds and then cllectively decided n pizza. If they had suggested ”Run arund at the mall“, I wuld have written it dwn. I set the spinner in the middle f the table. We gathered arund the spinner, and I held up my hands. “We are ging t spin it nce, and whatever we land n、that’s what we’ll d tnight. ”
Abby shk her head. “I dn’t think this is a gd idea.” “It’s kay, hney. Mum will understand. ”
Alice yelled, “I want t spin it. ”Alice’s try sent the little, plastic arrw flying arund and arund until it landed n... pizza. Everyne shuted, “Pizza”, including me. I still had n idea what we were ging t d. Abby lked at me. “But what are we ging t d?”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Let’s buy sme materials fr making pizza first,” I said.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We were excited abut preparing dinner by urselves.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★秘密·2024年3月12日11：00前
重庆市2023-2024学年（下）3月月度质量检测
高三英语答案及评分标准
【命题单位：重庆缙云教育联盟】
第一部分 听力
1-5 ACACB6-10 ACBBC11-15 AABBC
16-20 ABCCB
第二部分 阅读
21-23 BCD24-27 CDDB28-31 BAAC
32-35 CBDA36-40 CBGDA
第三部分 语言运用
41-45 BCDBA46-50 BCADA51-55 ABADC
56．as 57．f 58．existence 59．clser 60．bettering 61．first 62．fully 63．be lst 64．what 65．T achieve
第四部分 写作
第一节
66．【示例】
Be An Ocean Lver
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua, an enthusiastic cean lver.
When it cmes t cean, its pllutin is becming mre and mre serius. Wrld Ocean Day, falling n June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness f cean cnservatin.
Ocean plays a key rle in ur wrld. Nt nly des cean ffer us sufficient fd, but als it maintains the balance f nature. Thus, it is imperative t prtect cean. First f all, what we can d is t place imprtance n ur daily actins. Fr example, garbage can’t be thrwn int cean. What’s mre, we can als hand ut leaflets t call n mre peple t prtect the cean. The mre peple are invlved, the better the cean envirnment is.
All in all, it is high time that we devted urselves t prtecting cean. T prtect cean is t prtect urselves.
That’s all. Thank yu.
第二节
【示例】
“Let’s buy sme materials fr making pizza first.” I said. We gt int the car and were ff t the grcery stre. Pushing the cart, I annunced, “Everybdy. find sme things fr making pizza. We’ll buy them and take them hme fr dinner.” They tk ff running. I shuted frm behind, “Stay tgether.” Abby grabbed cheese fr pizza. Alice picked up sme vegetables. Andy gt ptat sauce. I picked up sme pwder. We piled back int the car full f anticipatin. Back at the huse, we unladed the materials n the cunter.
We were excited abut preparing dinner by urselves. My sisters were respnsible fr setting the table and I was in charge f making pizza. The kids grabbed plates, frks, knives, spns, and cups, and then sat n their nrmal seats. A few minutes later, pizza was ready. The minute I served the big pizza, they cmpeted t wlf dwn the fd and sn it was eaten up. We tidied up the dishes tgether happily. Abby asked, “Can we d this again tmrrw?” “Srry. guys. We’re nly ging t d this when Mum has t wrk late.” Andy rubbed his belly. “I hpe she wrks late tmrrw. ”
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