七年级英语下学期期中考试（扬州卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

这是一份七年级英语下学期期中考试（扬州卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．Sue is ________exchange student frm ________ USA．She is the best student.
A．an; theB．an; anC．the; theD．a; a
2．— Excuse me. D yu have a table fr tw?
— I’m srry, there aren’t any seats nw. Wuld yu mind waiting a while?
A．sB．rC．andD．but
3．On a sunny day, Yangzi Park is a gd place fr peple in Yizheng ________.
A．t jgB．jggingC．jgD．jgs
4．—What ________Tm ________?
—He’s quiet and a little shy.
A．des; likeB．is; likeC．is; /D．des; lk like
5．Jane is a gd teacher f ________ and she is quite ppular amng the students at schl.
A．usB．urselvesC．urD．urs
6．—There ________ five NBA basketball matches n TV tnight.
—Excellent! I can’t wait t watch.
A．will haveB．is ging t beC．will beD．is ging t have
7．—Simn, hw ld is yur father this year?
—______. And we just had a special birthday party fr his _____ birthday last Sunday.
A．Frtieth; frtyB．Frty; frty
C．Frty; frtiethD．Frtieth; frtieth
8．The pair f shes is t expensive. Let’s try n ________ pair.
A．therB．antherC．the thersD．thers
9．—Ww, what is Mum cking in the kitchen? I can’t wait t eat it.
—Fish, I guess. Hw ________ it smells!
A．niceB．nicelyC．wellD．bad
10．Which f the fllwing wrds is different frm the thers in stress?
A．expensiveB．ptatC．tmrrwD．wnderful
11．—Is ______ ready fr the trip?
—N, we still need t buy a map befre we start the trip
A．anythingB．smethingC．everythingD．nthing
12．—Excuse me, where is the Bank f China?
—G ________ the bridge. Yu’ll see it n yur right.
A．acrssB．crssC．verD．thrugh
13．We read 50, 392 like this _________.
A．five thusand three hundreds and ninety tw
B．fifty thusand three hundred and ninety-tw
C．five thusand and three hundred and ninety tw
D．fifty thusand and three hundred and ninety-tw
14．—I must g t bed early tnight. Tmrrw mrning I will have an exam.
—________.
A．OKB．Never mindC．ThanksD．Gd luck
15．—May I speak t Mr Green, please?
—______
A．Yes, I am.B．This is Mr Green speaking.
C．I’m speaking.D．D yu knw him?
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A yung girl was walking back hme with her grandma.
“Culd we have a 16 ? It’s t ht!” said the yung girl. “Let’s 17 ver there under the tree,” said Grandma.
Resting under the tree, they 18 a butterfly nearby. “D butterflies get ht?” asked the yung girl. Grandma thught fr a while and said, “N, I think they keep very 19 .”
“I wish I were a butterfly,” said the yung girl. Then she began t flap (挥动) her 20 .” “But that takes a lt f wrk!” “Yu wish fr a lt f things, child,” said Grandma. “Yes,” said the girl, “I wish I had 21 I wanted.”
“D yu 22 all yu wish fr all the time?” asked Grandma. “N. I wish t get a lt 23 nthing happens,” she said, “Hw I wish that Jhnny wuld stay hme frm schl!”
“What happened t him?” asked Grandma. “Ah, his grandma died...” She stpped suddenly and 24 her grandma when her eyes were filled with tears. “Grandma,” she tried t finish, “I wish that yu wuld never...” Grandma held her.
Grandma didn’t say a wrd 25 the yung girl stpped. Then Grandma said with a beautiful smile, “My dear, smetimes wishes dn’t 26 in ur life, but it desn’t mean life isn’t wnderful. If yu want smething, wrk fr it and wish fr it.”
“Then 27 d I wrk t keep yu arund frever?” asked the yung girl, “ Keep 28 me, and dn’t waste time wishing.” They hugged each ther again and then cntinued n the rad twards 29 .
Life is a 30 that always leads hme. Lve it and wrk fr it.
16．A．walkB．restC．mealD．shwer
17．A．lieB．sleepC．sitD．wait
18．A．heardB．feltC．smeltD．saw
19．A．clB．warmC．cldD．ht
20．A．legsB．feetC．armsD．shulders
21．A．everythingB．smethingC．everyneD．smene
22．A．likeB．rememberC．getD．check
23．A．andB．butC．sD．because
24．A．lked frB．lked afterC．lked arundD．lked at
25．A．befreB．afterC．whenD．if
26．A．cme trueB．cme dwnC．cme nD．cme frm
27．A．whyB．whereC．whatD．hw
28．A．leavingB．helpingC．lvingD．watching
29．A．treeB．hmeC．gardenD．schl
30．A．treeB．crssingC．crnerD．rad
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
May has just mved t Sunshine Twn. Read the map belw and help her find the way.
31．The museum is ________.
A．between the bkshp and the libraryB．beside the pet shp
C．next t the hspitalD．in Yrk Street
32．If May wants t see a dctr, she can g t the hspital in ________.
A．Hill StreetB．Adam StreetC．Yrk StreetD．King Street
33．May starts frm A, walks alng Adam Street, turns left at the secnd crssing, and she will find ________.
A．the park n the leftB．the cinema n the right
C．the library n the leftD．the bkshp n the right
B
If yu are a visitr, yu may lk fr the pst ffice in a freign cuntry. Can yu imagine(想象) hw thse peple will tell yu the way?
In the cuntryside f American Middle West, peple will tell yu, “G nrth three miles. Turn east, and then g anther tw miles.”
While in Ls Angeles, Califrnia, the American peple have n idea f the distance n the map. “Hw far is the pst ffice?” yu ask, “h,” they answer, “It is abut ten miles frm here.” But in fact, they dn’t knw hw far it is.
In Greece(希腊), a Greek will ften say, “Fllw me.” Then he’ll g with yu thrugh the streets f the city t the pst ffice.
In many places, peple usually say “Srry, I dn’t knw” when they can’t tell yu the way. Hwever, in Mexic(墨西哥), the peple think “I dn’t knw” is nt plite(有礼貌的). They usually give an answer, ften a wrng ne.
S yu must be careful f their habits(习惯) when yu are asking the way in a freign cuntry.
34．In ________, the peple dn’t tell yu the directin but lead(引导) yu t the pst ffice.
A．JapanB．AmericaC．GreeceD．Mexic
35．The underlined wrd “distance” means ________ in Chinese.
A．方向B．距离C．地方D．终点
36．Hw many cuntries are mentined(提到) in the passage?
A．Tw. B．Three. C．Fur. D．Five.
37．What d peple usually d if they dn’t knw the way?
A．They lead yu t the place.B．They give yu a wrng answer.
C．They say “Srry, I dn’t knw”.D．They say nthing.
C
Peple usually use muth and als sme bdy languages t talk with each ther. When we have gd news, we want t talk abut it with ur gd friends and when smething bad happens, we make it knwn t thers sn. But d yu knw that sme trees can als talk abut news with each ther? Of curse, n trees mve lip and say wrds just as peple d. It may sund strange, but sme trees really try t talk with each ther in ther ways.
Willws (柳树) are the best-knwn f these trees. When insects begin biting (叮) a willw, the tree sends ut a special smell at nce. This smell tells the ther willws that harmful insects are cming near. All f them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical may kill the insects. The insects d nt like it and will fly away sn. In this way, the willws prtect themselves frm the insects.
The next time when yu take a walk in the wds, maybe the trees are talking t each ther quietly. Hw magical nature is!
38．What can we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A．Few peple like using their bdy languages t talk with each ther.
B．Sme trees can say wrds just as peple d.
C．When sme bad things happen, we dn’t want t tell thers.
D．Sme trees can talk with each ther in ther ways.
39．What des a willw use t talk?
A．Its smell.B．Its leaves.C．Its branches.D．Its fruit.
40．Why d insects fly away when they “feel” willws’ talk? Because ________.
A．it makes them stp eatingB．it makes them sleepy
C．it may make them dieD．it makes them feel nisy
41．Where can we read this passage?
A．In a strybk.B．In a science bk.C．In a travel guide.D．In a sprts magazine.
D
“Can I have a glass f ht water?” This is a very cmmn (常见的) questin in a restaurant fr many Chinese peple, nthing is mre cmmn than drinking ht water every day. Hwever the simple habit is like a mystery (神秘) t peple frm ther cuntries.
Fr many Westerners, the idea f drinking ht water is very strange. Hwever, mst Chinese peple think the Americans’ habit f drinking ice water is als strange and even unhealthy. Sme ld peple wuld carry a tea kettle (茶壶) when they travel. Chinese dctrs advise (建议) mre peple t take n the habit f drinking ht water especially fr wmen.
But in Western cuntries, drinking ht water isn’t cmmn. Westerners ften have drinks with ice, nt just n ht days but almst every day.
There is a stry nline abut an American, wh has been in Beijing fr ver five years. He visited a lcal restaurant after ging back t America. He asked fr a glass f ht water, but this request (要求) surprised the waitress, “T…t…t drink?” she asked him. Finally the man received the ht water but felt cld stares frm every crner f the restaurant.
Westerners wnder why Chinese peple drink ht water as Chinese are wndering why Westerners drink cld water. This cultural difference is nt a simple prblem, but related t (与……有关联) histry, culture and science.
As a matter f fact, many teenagers nw like bttled water fr daily drinking. With teenagers grwing up, will drinking ht water becme a less ppular life habit? Wh knws?
42．What d mst Chinese think f drinking icy water frm the passage?
A．Nrmal and healthy.B．Strange but healthy.
C．Nrmal but unhealthy.D．Strange and unhealthy
43．Wh d Chinese dctrs especially advise t drink ht water?
A．Westerners.B．Students.C．Wmen.D．The elderly.
44．What’s the meaning f the underlined part in the furth paragraph?
A．Other peple in the restaurant were angry at the man’s request.
B．Other peple in the restaurant laughed at the man.
C．Other peple in the restaurant thught the man’s request was strange.
D．Other peple in the restaurant were interested in the man’s request.
45．What’s best title fr the passage?
A．Different Drinking habitsB．Drinking Ht Water in China
C．Healthy Life HabitsD．Hw t Drink Water
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．Why nt (邀请) Jerry t play sprts in the playgrund tmrrw mrning?
47．Please call the telephne number (下面) t find me.
48．—D yu walk (在另一边，到另一侧) the market n yur way hme?
—Yes, I ften buy things in it.
49．—What are the students ding nw?
—-They are busy (准备) fr the final exam.
50．D yu knw the (九) student in the line?
51．With the help f the English teacher, I am (gd) at English than befre.
52．Whse is that pair f (break) glasses?
53．The bx is s light because there is (smething) in it.
54．Yu’d better nt put (knife) n the table.
55．They tell us that ur classrm is as bright as (they).
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。（每题不超过10个词）
The Witch is furius. There’s nly ne way she can destry these strangers. She ges t her cupbard and takes ut a Glden Cap. She puts it n her head and says sme magic wrds. Immediately the sky ges dark. The Winged Mnkeys are cming! They all have big strng wings n their shulders.
“What can we d fr yu?” the King f the Mnkeys asks her. “Find the strangers in my land,” the Witch says. “Kill the peple and the dg but dn’t kill the lin. Bring him t me! He’s strng. He can wrk fr me.”
The mnkeys fly away immediately. When they find Drthy and her friends, they pick up the Tin Wdman. They take him t a place where there are a lt f sharp rcks and drp him. His tin bdy breaks n the rcks. He can’t mve. Next they catch the Scarecrw. They pull all the straw ut f his hat and clthes and thrw them int the tp f a tall tree. Then they put a rpe arund the Lin’s neck and take him back t the Witch’s castle.
Drthy watches. She’s hlding Tt in her arms. She’s very frightened. The King f the Mnkeys flies up t her. He’s hlding his lng hairy arms ut in frnt f him and he has a hrrible smile n his face. Then suddenly he stps. His smile disappears. He picks Drthy and Tt up carefully and takes them back t the castle.
56．What des the Witch take ut frm her cupbard?

57．What d the Winged Mnkeys lk like?

58．Why des the Witch ask the Winged Mnkeys nt t kill the Lin?

59．Where d the Winged Mnkeys take the Tin Wdman?

60．Hw d yu think the Witch will feel when she sees Drthy and Tt again?

六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
The next night we sit very quietly in Sir Henry’s rm. Midnight passes, ne ’clck passes. It is almst tw ’clck. Suddenly we h 61 ftsteps utside the rm.
Sir Henry gently pens his dr and we lk ut. We see Barrymre and f 62 him. He ges int the rm and l 63 ut f the windw, exactly the same as the night befre. Sir Henry walks int the rm and Barrymre j 64 away frm the windw.
His face is w 65 with shck as he lks frm Sir Henry t me. “What are yu ding here, Barrymre?” asks Sir Henry.
“N 66 , sir.”
“Barrymre,” says Sir Henry angrily. “Tell us the truth! W 67 are yu lking ut f the windw? What are yu ding with the candle?” “Dn’t ask me, Sir Henry-dn’t ask me!”
“He is g 68 a signals(信号),” I say. “Let’s see if there is an answer.”
I hld the candle and stare ut int the night. Then, suddenly I see a small l 69 n the mr.
“There it is!” I cry.
“N, n, sir.” Barrymre says. “Believe me.”
Cme, tell us! Wh is n the mr?” asks Sir Henry. “My brther is n the mr,” answers Mrs Barrymre. She is standing at the dr.
“We c 70 let him die. The light is a signal that we have fd fr him. Then yur brther is.”
—Taken frm The Hund f the Baskervilles
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71．从我家骑车去学校只需 10分钟。（汉译英）
.
72．为什么不在农场上养奶牛、种小麦呢？

73．我非常想念我爷爷，我盼望不久就能见到他。（汉译英）

74．公园在城市的南部。走过那个桥，你就会看到。（汉译英）

75．我哥哥下周六会邀请他的朋友一起看电影。

B. 写作（计20分）
76．五一劳动节快到了。假如你是李华，想要给你的朋友Andy写一封信。介绍你家乡的情况，并邀请对方到你的家乡来玩。根据下面提供的信息，用英语写一篇邀请信。
要求：
1）表达清楚，包含表格内所有要点，上下文连贯，可适当发挥；
2）词数：80词以上 (首尾句已给出，不计入词数)；
3）参考词汇：环境envirnment
Dear Andy,
May Day is cming and I wuld like t invite yu t visit my hmetwn.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will have a gd time here. I can’t wait t meet yu sn.
All the best,
Li Hua
位置
在中国的东南部，离南京不远。
环境
环境优美，空气清新，鸟语花香。
邻居们友好、善良……
活动
景点：金山公园、西津渡 (Xijin Ferry) 等。
美食：锅盖面 (Zhenjiang pt cver ndles) 等
其他：…… (至少一个活动)
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：Sue是来自美国的交换生，她是最好的学生。
考查冠词。an和a都是不定冠词，表示泛指，an接读音以元音音素开头的单词，a接读音以辅音音素开头的单词；the为定冠词，表示特指。第一空处泛指“一位交换生”，且exchange以元音音素开头，第一空应填an；USA“美国”是由普通名词构成的专有名词，前面要加定冠词the。故选A。
2．D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你有一张两座的桌子吗？——我很抱歉，现在没有座位了。您介意等一会儿吗？
考查连词辨析。s所以；r或者；and和；but但是。本句中用于表示歉意的话语后，引起一个分句，but本身无意义，故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：阳光明媚的日子，扬子公园是仪征人慢跑的好去处。
考查非谓语动词。根据“a gd place fr peple in Yizheng...”可知表示扬子公园是仪征人……好去处，应用不定式作后置定语修饰名词place。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：——Tm是什么样的人？——他很文静而且有点腼腆。
考查特殊疑问句。What des sb like某人喜欢什么；what is sb like某人什么样，询问性格；what is sb询问职业；what des sb lk like询问外貌。根据“He’s quiet and a little shy.”，可知此处询问性格。故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：简是我们的一位好老师，而且她在学校学生中很受欢迎。
考查代词辨析。us我们，人称代词宾格，用于动词或介词后面；urselves我们自己，反身代词；ur我们的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；urs名词性物主代词，与f连用作定语。根据题干中“a gd teacher f ...”可知是的好老师，此处缺少定语，修饰“a gd teacher”，因名词性物主代词可以用在介词f的后面，相当于“f+名词所有格”，所以填urs。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：——今晚电视上将有五场NBA篮球赛。——好极了！我等不及要看了。
考查时态。根据there可知，此处是there be结构，不能与have混用，排除A/D选项；结合“five NBA basketball matches”可知，be动词应用are，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——西蒙，你父亲今年多大了？——四十岁。上周日我们刚刚为他的第四十个生日举行了一个特别的聚会。根据 hw ld is yur father this year，可知这里询问的是年龄，回答年龄多大一般用基数词；再根据And we just had a special birthday party fr his _____ birthday last Sunday.，可知我们刚刚为他过了四十岁生日，当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：这双鞋太贵了。我们试穿另一双吧。
考查代词辨析。ther其他的，后跟名词复数；anther另一个，泛指，后跟名词单数；the thers其他的人或物，特指；thers其他人或物，表示泛指。根据“Let’s try n ... pair.”可知，此处表示泛指另一双，pair为可数名词单数，用anther修饰。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：——哇，妈妈在厨房里煮什么？我迫不及待地想吃它。——鱼，我猜。闻起来真香！
考查形容词用法。nice好的；nicely好；well好；bad糟糕的。根据“I can’t wait t eat it.”可知迫不及待想吃，因此是好闻的；根据“ smells!”可知闻起来多么……，感官动词接形容词。故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：下列哪个单词的重音与其他单词不同？
考查重音。expensive的音标为/ɪkˈspensɪv/；ptat的音标为/ pəˈteɪtəʊ /；tmrrw的音标为/ təˈmɒrəʊ /；wnderful的音标为/ˈwʌndəf(ə)l /。只有wnderful的重音在第一个音节。故选D。
11．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：--旅行的东西一切都准备好了吗？--没有，在旅行之前我们还需要买一张地图。因为这里，问的是，一切准备好了吗？所以也应该用everything，故选C。
考点：考查代词的用法。
12．A
【详解】句意：——对不起打扰一下，中国银行在哪里？——过桥。你会看到它在你右边。
考查介词辨析。acrss介词，穿过（从表面）；crss动词，穿过（从表面）；ver介词，越过；thrugh介词，穿过（从内部）。根据宾语the bridge“桥”可知，穿过桥应是从表面穿过，且空前有动词G“走”，后接介词，用acrss。故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：我们读50，392像这样读五万零三百九十二。
考查数词用法。根据英文中数字用逗号隔开，第一个逗号代表千，用thusand，百位数在数字后加hundred，百位和十位之间要加and，表示几十几在十位数和个位数之间加连字符，因此50，392正确的读法fifty thusand three hundred and ninety-tw。故选B。
14．D
【详解】句意：——今晚我必须早点睡觉。明天早上我有一个考试。——祝你好运。
考查情景交际。OK好的；Never mind没关系；Thanks谢谢；Gd luck祝你好运。根据“I must g t bed early tnight. Tmrrw mrning I will have an exam”可知，此处应祝福对方“好运”。故选D。
15．B
【详解】句意：——我可以和Mr Green通话吗？——我是Mr Green。A. Yes, I am.是的，我是； B. This is Mr Green speaking.我是Mr Green；C. I’m speaking我在说话；D. D yu knw him?你认识他吗？根据上文May I speak t Mr Green, please? 可知这里是打电话用语，回答我是……，用This is…speaking。根据题意，故选B。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文通过祖孙俩的对话，阐述了一个生活哲理：人生就是通往家的路，所以我们需要热爱生活，并为之奋斗。
16．句意：我们能休息一会吗？
walk步行；rest休息；meal饭；shwer沐浴。根据后文的“Resting under the tree”“在树下休息”可知，应该是休息，故选B。
17．句意：我们坐在树下休息吧。
lie躺着；sleep睡觉；sit坐；wait等。根据后面的“Resting under the tree”“在树下休息”可知，应该是坐在树下休息，故选C。
18．句意：他们看见附近有一只蝴蝶。
heard听见；felt感到；smelt闻起来；saw看见。根据所给空后面的“a butterfly nearby”“附近的一只蝴蝶”可知，应该是看见附近有一只蝴蝶，故选D。
19．句意：我认为它们很凉爽。
cl凉爽的；warm暖和的；cld冷的；ht热的。根据后文的“I wish I were a butterfly”“我希望我是一只蝴蝶”可知，女孩羡慕蝴蝶不那么热，推出奶奶说蝴蝶很凉爽，故选A。
20．句意：然后她开始挥动她的胳膊。
legs腿；feet脚；arms胳膊；shulders肩膀。根据前文的“I wish I were a butterfly”“我希望我是一只蝴蝶”可知，应该是模仿蝴蝶一样的动作，挥动自己的胳膊，故选C。
21．句意：我希望我拥有我想要的一切。
everything每件事；smething某事；everyne 每人；smene某人。根据前文“Yu wish fr a lt f things”“你希望得到很多东西”可知，女孩说希望得到她想要的所有的东西，故选A。
22．句意：你能一直得到你想要的吗？
like喜欢；remember记得；get得到；check检查。根据后文的“all yu wish fr all the time”“所有你想要的”可知，应该是得到你想要的，故选C。
23．句意：我想得到很多但什么也没发生。
and和；but但是；s所以；because因为。根据所给空前面的“I wish t get a lt”“我希望得到很多”和后文的“nthing happens”“什么都没发生”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but，故选B。
24．句意：她突然停下来，她的眼睛里满是泪水地看着她的奶奶。
lked fr寻找；lked after照顾；lked arund参观；lked at看着。根据后文的“I wish that yu wuld never”“我希望你永远不会……”可知，这是跟奶奶对话，所以应该是看着奶奶说的话，故选D。
25．句意：直到小女孩停下来了，奶奶才说话。
befre在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时；if如果。根据“Grandma didn’t say a wrd ... the yung girl stpped.”可知，在女孩停止之前，奶奶没有说一句话，故选A。
26．句意：有时候愿望在我们的生活中不会实现，但这并不意味着生活并不美好。
cme true实现；cme dwn降低；cme n加油；cme frm来自。根据所给空前面的“wishes”可知，应该是有时候愿望在我们生活中不会实现，故选A。
27．句意：那我怎么才能让你永远在我身边呢？
why为什么；where在哪里；what什么；hw怎样。根据“I wrk t keep yu arund frever”“我努力让你永远在身边”可知，女孩在说如何让奶奶留在身边，故选D。
28．句意：一直爱我，不要浪费时间许愿。
leaving离开；helping帮助；lving爱；watching观看。根据“dn’t waste time wishing”“不要浪费时间许愿”，可知，应该是一直爱我，故选C。
29．句意：她们再次拥抱在一起，继续朝家走去。
tree树；hme家；garden花园；schl学校。根据前文的“A yung girl was walking back hme with her grandma”可知，应该是继续朝家走去，故选B。
30．句意：人生就是通往家的路。
tree树；crssing十字路口；crner角落；rad路。根据“always leads hme”“总是通往家”可知，是通往家的一条路，故选D。
31．A 32．B 33．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sunshine Twn的地图详情。
31．细节理解题。根据所提供的地图可知，博物馆位于书店和图书馆之间。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据所提供的地图可知，医院的所在街道是Adam Street。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据所提供地图可知，若May从A开始沿着Adam Street走，在Adam Street的第二个十字路口左转，那么左转后她会看到在她左边的图书馆。故选C。
34．C 35．B 36．B 37．C
【导语】本文讲述不同国家的游客问路时，人们回答的情况。
34．细节理解题。根据“In Greece(希腊), a Greek will ften say, ‘Fllw me.’ Then he’ll g with yu thrugh the streets f the city t the pst ffice.”可知，在希腊，希腊人常说：“跟我来。”然后他会和你一起穿过城市的街道到邮局。故选C。
35．词句猜测题。分析“While in Ls Angeles, Califrnia, the American peple have n idea f the distance n the in fact, they dn’t knw hw far it is.”可知，事实上，他们不知道有多远。所以在加州的洛杉矶，美国人根本不知道地图上的距离。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“In the cuntryside f American Middle West”，“In Greece”和“in Mexic”可知提到了3个国家，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“In many places, peple usually say ‘Srry, I dn’t knw’ when they can’t tell yu the way.”可知，在许多地方，当人们不能告诉你路的时候，他们通常会说“对不起，我不知道”。故选C。
38．D 39．A 40．C 41．B
【导语】本文介绍了树木独特的交流方式。
38．细节理解题。根据第一段“But d yu knw that sme trees can als talk abut news with each ther? Of curse, n trees mve lip and say wrds just as peple d. It may sund strange, but sme trees really try t talk with each ther in ther ways.”可知，虽然树不会像人一样动嘴唇说话，但有些树真的试图以其他方式相互交谈。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段“When insects begin biting a willw, the tree sends ut a special smell at nce. This smell tells the ther willws that harmful insects are cming near. ”可知，当昆虫开始叮咬一棵柳树，柳树会立刻散发出一种特殊的气味，这种气味告诉其他的柳树有害的昆虫正在靠近，由此可推知柳树会使用一种气味进行交流。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据第二段“This chemical may kill the insects. The insects d nt like it and will fly away sn.”可知，柳树产生的化学物质对昆虫有害，所以昆虫很快会飞走。故选C。
41．推理判断题。本文介绍了树木独特的交流方式，属于科普知识，所以会在科学书上出现。故选B。
42．D 43．C 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人习惯喝热水，而西方人却习惯喝冷水，甚至是加冰的水。
42．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, mst Chinese peple think the Americans’ habit f drinking ice water is als strange and even unhealthy.”可知，大多数中国人认为美国人喝冰水的习惯很奇怪，甚至不健康，故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Chinese dctrs advise (建议) mre peple t take n the habit f drinking ht water especially fr wmen.”可知，女人被中国医生特别建议要喝热水。故选C。
44．词句猜测题。根据后文“Westerners wnder why Chinese peple drink ht water as Chinese are wndering why Westerners drink cld water.”可知，西方人不理解为什么要喝热水，所以对于男人要热水的要求感到奇怪。故选C。
45．最佳标题题。根据“Westerners wnder why Chinese peple drink ht water as Chinese are wndering why Westerners drink cld water.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中西方不同的饮水习惯：中国人习惯喝热水，而西方人却习惯于喝冷水，甚至是加冰的水。故选A。
46．invite
【详解】句意：为什么不邀请杰瑞明天早上在操场上运动呢？“邀请”invite，why nt d sth“为什么不做某事”，即why nt后动词用原形。故填invite。
47．belw
【详解】句意：请拨下面的电话联系我。belw“下面”，副词。故填belw。
48．past
【详解】句意：——回家的时候，你经过超市么？——是的，我经常在超市里面买东西。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用past；walk past“穿过，经过”，固定搭配。故填past。
49．preparing
【详解】句意：——学生们正在做什么？——他们忙于准备期末考试。准备prepare，动词。be busy ding sth.“忙于做某事”，固定搭配。故填preparing。
50．ninth
【详解】句意：你认识排队的第九个学生吗？根据单数名词“student”和空格前有the可知，此处表示“第九”，“第九”ninth。故填ninth。
51．better
【详解】句意：在英语老师的帮助下，我的英语比以前好了。根据“than”可知，用比较级，gd的比较级是better。故填better。
52．brken
【详解】句意：那副坏了的眼镜是谁的？根据“Whse is that pair f...(break) glasses?”可知，此处“...(break) glasses”表示坏了的眼镜，所以此空应是形容词brken“破碎的，破坏了的”，作定语，修饰名词glasses。故填brken。
53．nthing
【详解】句意：这个盒子很轻，因为里面什么都没有。根据“The bx is s light because there it.”可知，盒子很轻，因为里面什么都没有。smething“某物”，nthing“没有什么”，故填nthing。
54．knives
【详解】句意：你最好不要把刀放在桌子上。根据“Yu’d better nt put...(knife) n the table.”可知，knife“刀”为可数名词，此空应用其复数形式knives。故填knives。
55．theirs
【详解】句意：他们告诉我们，我们的教室和他们的教室一样明亮。根据“ur classrm is as bright as...(they)”可知，此处表示我们的教室和他们的教室一样明亮，此空应是they的名词性物主代词theirs，表示“他们的教室”。故填theirs。
56．A Glden Cap. 57．They all have big strng wings n their shulders. 58．Because (she thinks) he’s strng and can wrk fr her.
59．A place where there are a lt f sharp rcks. 60．She will feel surprised/angry.
【导语】本文是选自《绿野仙踪》的一小段故事。
56．根据文中“She ges t her cupbard and takes ut a Glden Cap.”可知，女巫从她的衣柜里拿出了一顶金冠。故填A Glden Cap.
57．根据文中“The Winged Mnkeys are cming! They all have big strng wings n their shulders.”可知，飞猴的肩膀上长着强壮的大翅膀。故填They all have big strng wings n their shulders.
58．根据文中“Kill the peple and the dg but dn’t kill the lin. Bring him t me! He’s strng. He can wrk fr me.”可知，因为狮子很强壮，女巫觉得他能为自己效劳，所以女巫下令不要杀狮子。故填Because (she thinks) he’s strng and can wrk fr her.
59．根据文中“When they find Drthy and her friends, they pick up the Tin Wdman. They take him t a place where there are a lt f sharp rcks and drp him.”可知，飞猴们把铁皮人带到了一个有很多锋利的岩石的地方。故填A place where there are a lt f sharp rcks.
60．根据文中“‘Find the strangers in my land,’ the Witch says. ‘Kill the peple and the dg...’”可知，女巫下令把Drthy和她的小狗Tt杀掉，由此可推知，如果女巫再次见到Drthy和Tt，她可能会感到很生气或很惊讶。故填She will feel surprised/angry.
61．(h)ear 62．(f)llw 63．(l)ks 64．(j)umps 65．(w)hite 66．(N)thing 67．(W)hy 68．(g)iving 69．(l)ight 70．(c)an’t/(c)annt
【导语】本文摘自《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》，主要讲述了亨利爵士和巴里摩尔的一段对话。
61．句意：突然我们听见房间外面的脚步声。根据“…ftsteps utside the rm.”可知是听见房间外面的脚步声，结合首字母，应用hear表示“听见”，结合文章时态是一般现在时，主语是we，应用动词原形。故填(h)ear。
62．句意：我们看到了巴里摩尔并跟随他。根据“He ges int the rm”可知他走进了房间，结合首字母，可知我们是跟着他，fllw表示“跟随”，and表示并列，与see一样用原型。故填(f)llw。
63．句意：他走进房间然后向窗户外面看，就像前晚一样。短语lk ut f表示“向外看”，and表示并列，即lk需要和ges一样用三单式。故填(l)ks。
64．句意：亨利爵士走进房间，巴里摩尔从窗户跳了起来。根据“away frm the windw”可知是从窗户上跳下来，结合首字母，应用jump表示“跳跃”，句子是一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要三单式。故填(j)umps。
65．句意：他的脸因震惊而发白，从亨利爵士看向我。根据“…with shck ”可知带着震惊，结合首字母，应用white表示“白色的”，在句中作表语。故填(w)hite。
66．句意：没什么，爵士。根据前文的“What are yu ding here, Barrymre?”可知此处表示没有做什么，应用nthing表示“没什么”。故填(N)thing。
67．句意：你为什么看着窗外？根据前文“Tell us the truth!”可知要求告诉我们真相，结合首字母应用why表示“为什么”，询问原因。故填(W)hy。
68．句意：他在发信号。根据“…a signals”可知是发送信号，结合首字母应用give表示“发送”，is后接现在分词形式。故填(g)iving。
69．句意：然后，突然我看到沼地上有一盏小灯。根据“I hld the candle and stare ut int the night. ”可知我拿着蜡烛，凝视着黑夜。因此我是要找出发信号的原因，结合首字母应用light表示“光亮”。故填(l)ight。
70．句意：我们不能让他死掉。根据“The light is a signal that we have fd fr him.”可知要给他食物，因为不能让他死掉，结合首字母应用can’t或者cannt表示“不能”。故填(c)an’t/(c)annt。
71．It takes me 10 minutes t ride t schl frm my hme.
【详解】根据题干可知，可用句型it takes sb+时间+t d sth表示“某人花时间做某事”，it充当形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语，从我家：frm my hme；骑车去学校：ride t schl。故填It takes me 10 minutes t ride t schl frm my hme.
72．Why nt raise cws and grw wheat n the farm?
【详解】why nt d sth“为什么不做某事”；raise cws“养奶牛”；grw wheat“种小麦”；两个动词短语之间用and“和”连接；n the farm“在农场上”，故填Why nt raise cws and grw wheat n the farm?
73．I miss my grandfather very much. I’m lking frward t seeing him sn.
【详解】根据题干，主语是I；想念：miss，句子用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形；非常：very much；我爷爷：my grandfather；前半句是：I miss my grandfather very much；盼望做某事：lk frward t ding sth；见到他：see him；不久：sn，句子可用现在进行时。故填I miss my grandfather very much. I’m lking frward t seeing him sn.
74．The park is suth f the city./The park is in the suth f the city. Walk acrss the bridge and yu’ll see it.
【详解】park“公园”；“在……南部”可以用短语be suth f或be in the suth f；city“城市”；walk acrss“走过”，此处是祈使句，动词应用原形；bridge“桥”；and“并且”，表示递进的关系； yu’ll see it“你就会看到”。故填The park is suth f the city./The park is in the suth f the city. Walk acrss the bridge and yu’ll see it.
75．My brther will invite his friends t watch a mvie next Saturday.
【详解】my brther我哥哥，invite sb t d sth邀请某人做某事，his friends他的朋友，watch a mvie看电影，next Saturday下周六，句子时态是一般将来时，谓语用will d的形式。故填My brther will invite his friends t watch a mvie next Saturday.
76．例文：
Dear Andy,
May Day is cming and I wuld like t invite yu t visit my hmetwn.
My hmetwn is lcated in the sutheast f China, nt far away frm Nanjing. Its envirnment is beautiful with fresh air, bird’s twitter and fragrance f flwers. Neighbrs are really friendly and kind. This place is full f places f interest such as Jinshan Park, Xijin Ferry and delicius fd like Zhenjiang pt cver ndles. Peple here enjy flk art perfrmances which are nt nly spectacular, but als a gd way t carry frward traditinal art culture.
I hpe yu will have a gd time here. I can’t wait t meet yu sn.
All the best,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为书信写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：材料已给出，写作时注意表述清晰，做到无语法和单词拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头；
第二步，详细描写家乡的位置、环境、活动；
第三步，祝福语，期待见面。
[亮点词汇]
①be lcated in位于
②be full f充满
③places f interest名胜古迹
④nt als...不仅……而且……
⑤carry frward弘扬
[高分句型]
①Peple here enjy flk art perfrmances which are nt nly spectacular, but als a gd way t carry frward traditinal art culture.（定语从句：由which引导定语从句修饰先行词flk art perfrmances）