人教版七年级英语下册-Unit 5：知识点总结+单元测试（word版，含答案）

这是一份人教版七年级英语下册-Unit 5：知识点总结+单元测试（word版，含答案），共17页。
panda n. 熊猫
z n. 动物园
tiger n. 老虎
elephant n.大象
kala n. 树袋熊
lin n. 狮子
giraffe n. 长颈鹿
animal n .动物
cute adj. 可爱的；机灵的
lazy adj. 懒散的；懒惰的
smart adj. 聪明的
beautiful adj 美丽的；美好的
scary adj. 吓人的；恐怖的
kind n. 种类
kind f 稍微；有点儿
Australia n. 澳大利亚
suth adj. 南方的 n. 南；南方
Africa n.非洲
Suth Africa 南非
pet n. 宠物
leg n. 腿
cat n. 猫
sleep n. 睡觉
friendly adj .友好的
shy adj. 羞怯的；腼腆的
save v. 救；救助
symbl n. 象征
flag n. 旗；旗帜
frget v. 忘记；遗忘
get lst 迷路
place n. 地点；位置
water n.水
danger n. 危险
be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中
cut v. 砍；切
dwn adv.（坐、躺、倒）下 prep.向下；沿着
cut dwn 砍倒
tree n. 树
kill v.杀死；弄死
ivry n.象牙
ver prep .超过；多于；在… 上方
(be) made f 由……制成的
Thailand n.泰国
Thai n.泰国（人的）；泰语（的)
【重点短语】
1. imprtance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性
2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...
3. favrite animals 最喜欢的动物
4. kind f interesting 有点有趣
5. Suth Africa 南非
6. be frm =cme frm 来自
7. be smart 聪明的
8. walk n tw legs 用两条腿走
9. all day/all night 整天 /整夜
10. a gd name fr her 对于她是个好名字
11. like …a lt 非常喜欢
12. black and white 黑白相间
13. Yu’re right. 你是正确的。
14. ne f +名词复数 （其中之一）
15. ur first flag 我们的第一面旗
16. a symbl f gd luck 好运的象征
17. draw well 画得好
18. frget t d 忘记做某事
19. get/be lst 迷路
20. places with fd and water有食物和水的地方
21. be in great danger 处于危险
22. cut dwn 砍倒
23. ver = mre than 超过/多于
24 be made f... 由…制成
25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节
【重点句型】
1. —Let s see the pandas first. They re my favrite animals.
咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。
—Why?
为什么？
—Because they’re very cute.
因为它们非常可爱。
2. Why d yu want t see them?
你为什么想看它们?
3. He can walk n tw legs.
他（指“狗”)会立着行.
4. —Why dn’t yu like the cat?
你为什么不喜欢这猫?
—Well，because she s kind f bring, she sleeps all day.
因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉
5. —Why dn t yu like tigers?
你为何不喜欢老虎？
—Because they re really scary.
因为它们确实可怕。
6. —Where are lins frm?
狮子来自什么地方？
—They re frm Suth Africa.
他们来自南非。
7. But I like tigers a lt.
但我非常喜欢老虎。
8. Our first flag had a white elephant n it.
我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象！
9. Peple say that “an elephant never frgets. ”
人们说大象从来不会忘记。
10. Elephants can walk fr a lng time and never get lst.
大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。
11. But elephants are in great danger.
但是大象面临巨大的危险。
12. We must save the trees and nt buy things made f ivry.
我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。
Unit 5 Why d yu like pandas?
单元检测试题
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. Let’s________ the cking fr yur mther, OK? －N prblem!
A. d B. des C. t d D. ding
2. －It’s very ht utside．
－Why________ yu stay at hme?
A．nt B．nt t C．dn’t
3. The mvie is________ interesting. We want t g and see it.
A. a kind f B. kind f
C. kinds f D. all kinds f
4. My brther desn’t like________ vegetables.
A. ate B. eats C. eat D. eating
5. Henry is frm theUSA. His friend Mlly is frm theUSA, ________.
A. either B. neither C. als D. t
6. －Hw ld is that baby? －He is________ ld.
A. three day B. three mnths
C. ten years D. five week
7. He plays________ tennis with his friends every day after schl.
A. the B. / C. f D. with
8. ________ the blackbard please and________ ut f the windw.
A. Lking at; dn’t lk
B. Lk at; dn’t lk
C. Lk; Lk
D. Dn’t lk; lking
9. The dress was very expensive, ________ I didn’t buy it.
A. but B. because C. s D. and
10. －Meat isn’t really dangerus，is it?
－Oh! ________! It’s nt at all gd fr ur health．
A．Yes，it isn’t B．N，it is
C．Yes，it is D．N，it isn’t
11. What _____ animals d yu like?
A. thers B. ther
C. anther D. the ther
12. My little sister ften ______ her friends at night.
A. play B. plays
C. play with D. plays with
13. Yur mther is very friendly_______ us.
A. fr B. t C. with D. n
14．－Let’s g hiking．Lk，what a beautiful day!
－_______．
A．Gd jb B．Gd idea
C．That’s all right D．It desn’t matter
15．China lies _______ the east f Asia．
A．in B n C．t D．f
【真题链接】
1. —Sir, Jenny wants t knw when she can leave the ffice．
—Only when she ______ cpying this reprt．
A．finishes B．finish
C．finished D．will finish
2．Jim sits behind me，s I sit ________ him．
A．at the tp f B．at the end f
C．in the middle f D．in frnt f
3. —Dinner is ready. Help yurself, please!
—Ww! It ________ delicius. Yu are really gd at cking.
A. gets B. sunds C. tastes D. turns
Ⅱ. 完形填空
There is a z in Wuhan．There are lts f 1 in the z．The elephant is frm India（印度），and it is very big．Many peple like t see it because he has a 2 nse．The panda is frm Sichuan．It is kind f shy．S please be very 3 ．Its favrite fd is 4 ．The tiger 5 frm the Muntain Chang Bai（长白山）．It has a very big huse．The lin is frm Suth Africa．And its huse is 6 t the tiger’s．and the dlphin is very clever 7 it can act as peple d．Many black bears frm Nrth China are very 8 ．they ften sit n the grund and relax fr a lng time．There are als lts f dgs；sme are very beautiful，but sme f them are kind f 9 ．many bys and girls，men and wmen ften cme t the z and see the animals n weekends．It is really a gd place 10 fun!
1．A．animal B．animals
C．dgs D．peple
2．A．shrt B．tall C．lng D．big
3．A．busy B．nisy
C．friendly D．quiet
4．A．bamb(竹子) B．grass
C．leaves D．meat
5．A．cme B．cmes C．are D．be
6．A．next B．near C．left D．right
7．A．s B．because C．and D．if
8．A．big B．quiet C．lazy D．cute
9．A．beautiful B．nice C．bad D．ugly
10．A．have B．t have
C．has D．having
III. 阅读理解
A
A bird can fly in the sky. A fish can swim in the river. Many animals can walk and run. Sme animals can climb the trees. Only man can talk. They can walk with their feet. They can drink. They dn’t have wings(翅膀). They can’t fly by themselves. But they can fly by plane.
I like birds. There are many different clrs in their feather(羽毛). They lk very beautiful. Sme are blue, sme are green and sme are yellw. They have wings and they can fly. They ften fly tgether. Many birds can sing. Sme birds can even talk. Birds are man’s friends. Dn’t yu think s?
1. Birds are __________.
A. All f green and yellw clrs
B. all f the same clrs
C. f many different clrs
D. all f blue r green clrs
2. We knw birds can fly, and sme can even ________.
A. walk B. think C. run D. talk
3. Man can’t _______ by themselves.
A. fly B. think C. wrk D. talk
4. Birds ________.
A. can’t run
B. can’t sing sngs
C. dn’t fly tgether
D. haven’t wings and can fly
5. I _______ birds.
A. ften buy sme B. like
C. dn’t like D. have many
B
The plar bear is a very white bear．We call it the plar bear because it lives inside the Arctic Circle near the Nrth Ple．There are n plar bears at the Suth Ple．
The plar bear lives in the snw and ice．At the Nrth Ple there is nly snw，ice and water．There is nt any land．Yu cannt see the plar bear in the snw because its cat is yellw-white．It has a very warm cat because the weather is cld at the nrth f the Arctic Circle．
The plar bear is three meters lng，and it weighs 450 kils．It can stand up n its back legs because it has very wide feet．It can use its frnt legs like arms．The plar bear can swim well．It can swim 120 kilmeters in the water．It catches fish and sea animals fr fd．It ges int the sea when it is afraid．
Peple like t kill the plar bear fr its beautiful white cat．The gvernments f Canada，the USA and Russia say that n ne can kill plar bears nw．They d nt want these beautiful animals t die．
6. The plar bear lives ________．
A．at the Suth Ple B．near the Nrth Ple
C．in warm cuntries D．everywhere
7. At the Nrth Ple there is n ________．
A．ice B．snw C．water D．land
8. Yu cannt see the plar bear in the snw because ________．
A．it has a yellw-white cat
B．it can run very fast
C．it ges under the snw
D．it ges int the water
9. Hw big is the plar bear?
A．It’s 3 meters lng and it weights 400 kils．
B．It’s 4 meters lng and it weighs 450 kils．
C．It’s 4 meters lng and it weighs 400 kils．
D．It’s 3 meters lng and it weighs 450 kils．
10. The plar bear _______ fr fd．
A．catches land animals
B．catches sea animals and fish
C．lks fr trees
D．lks fr fruit and vegetables
C
My mther nly had ne eye．I never wanted her t shw up at my schl.
One day during primary schl, I was terribly ill．My mther came.
“Yur mm nly has ne eye!” yelled sme f my classmates．I wished my mther wuld have just disappeared(消失).
“If yu embarrass (使……尴尬) me, why dn’t yu just die?” I shuted at her, taking n ntice f the sad lk n her face．My mther just handed me sme medicine and left withut saying anything.
At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much．That night I saw my mm crying in her rm．Even s, I hated her tears frm ne eye．I made a decisin: I must study hard and leave my mther.
Years later my dream came true．I was quite successful．I never thught f ging back t see my “ugly” mther until ne day I gt a letter.
“My sn ，I’m srry I nly have ne eye．When yu were little, yu gt int an accident and lst yur eye．As a mm, I culdn’t stand watching yu live with nly ne eye．S I gave yu mine.
I was never angry with yu and I never regretted it because I lve yu.”I cried ut alud．Only then did I realize hw beautiful my mther was!
11．Why didn’t the writer want his mm t shw up at his schl?
A．Because he thught she was ugly.
B．Because his mm culdn’t see anything.
C．Because his classmates didn’t like her.
12．Frm the underlined wrd “shuted” in Paragraph 4, we learn that at that time the writer was very _____.
A．nervus B．angry C．excited
13．That night, the writer decided t _______.
A．ask his mm never t g t his schl
B．take gd care f his mm frm that time
C．wrk hard and stay away frm his mm
14．The writer’s mm lst ne eye because _______.
A．she used it t save her sn’s sight
B．she had a serius car accident
C．she was brn with nly ne eye
15.The stry is mainly abut _______.
A．the difficulties n a by’s way t success
B．a naughty by’s experience f grwing up
C．a mther’s great lve fr her sn
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
假设你家附近有一个动物园，动物园里有很多的动物。写一篇60词左右的文章介绍一下你在动物园里看到的动物和你喜欢的动物。
_________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. A。本句考查Let’s 的用法，let’s后跟动词原形，故选A。
2. C。why构成表建议句型时，常用：why nt d sth.? 或Why dn’t yu d sth.?意为“为什么不……呢？”。
3. B。句意“这部电影比较有趣；我们想去看它。”kind f “有点，几分，相当”可以修饰形容词，其他几项都不符合题意，故选B。
4. D。本题考查like作动词的用法，“like ding sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”。
5. D。句意：Henry来自美国，他的朋友Mlly也来自美国。肯定句末尾的“也”应该用t，本题选D。
6. B。本题上句问“那个婴儿多大了？”，因此下句应该回答婴儿的年龄。C不符合婴儿的年龄特征。A和D的名词没有用复数形式。“…mnths ld” 可以表示“婴儿几个月大”，所以本题选B。
7. B。此题考查play 的用法，当“踢球，打球”讲时，play 后直接接球类运动的名称即可，故本题选B。
8. B。本题考查祈使句的肯定和否定形式，前面的句子是祈使句的肯定形式，所以用Lk at；后面是祈使句的否定形式，要用dn’t lk。故选B。
9. C。句意“这件衣服太贵了，所以我没有买。”，s是“所以”的意思，故选C。
10. C。回答否定疑问句必须依据事实来作答，由事实来决定前面是用yes还是用n。句意为“－肉不是真的有危险，对吗?－哦!它有危险，它对我们的健康根本没有好处。”，故应该是否定形式的回答，且前后要保持一致，所以选C。
11. B。本题考查这几个单词的不同用法，ther与what连用表示“其他的什么动物”的意思。
12. D。“和……一起玩”用“play with”，本句是一般现在时，句子的主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语用plays with。
13. B。“be friendly t smebdy”意为“对……友好”；故本题选B。
14. B。Let’s d sth．让我们去干某事吧，是一个表建议或邀请的句型，常用Gd idea./OK．等作答。
15. A。在表示方位时，in表“在……里”，n表“相邻并接壤”，t表“相邻不接壤”，f 不表示这种位置关系。中国包含在亚洲内，所以本题选A。
【真题链接】
1.A。句意为：老师，Jenny想知道她何时可以离开办公室。只有当她抄完报告她才可以离开。when引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。主句为“情态动词+动词原形”，从句要用一般现在时表达一般将来时的意思。故选A。
2. D。由“Jim sits behind me”可知，Jim坐在“我”后面，“我”坐在Jim的前面。故选D。at the tp f意为“在……的顶部”；at the end f意为“在……结尾”；in the middle f意为“在……中间”；in frnt f意为“在……前面”。
3. C。句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。你真擅长做饭。sunds“听起来”；tastes“尝起来”；根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，故选C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
1. B。动物园里应该有很多动物，动物是可数名词复数应该加－s，故选B。
2. C。大象的鼻子很长。
3. D。由前句熊猫有些害羞可以知道，下文应该是“请安静”。
4. A。熊猫最喜欢的食物应该是竹子。
5. B。“cme frm”意为“来自……”，主语是三单，故选“cmes ”。
6. A。“next t”意为“在……旁边”，其他选项都不能和t搭配表示这个意思。
7. B。后一句是前一句的原因。
8. C。从后句“they ften sit n the grund and relax fr a lng time．”可知熊很懒惰。
9. D。由“but”可知，前后两句意思是相反的，所以选D。
10. B。“t have fun”做后置定语修饰place，意为“可以玩的开心的地方”。
III. 阅读理解
Ａ篇
1.C。从短文第二段中的“Sme are blue, sme are green and sme are yellw”可以判断本题的答案是C。
2.D。从短文第二段中的“Sme birds can even talk.”可以找到问题的答案。
3.A。从短文第一段中的“They can’t fly by themselves.”可以判断问题的答案是A。
4.A。本题可以采用淘汰法。从文中的句子“Many birds can sing.”可以判断B是错误的；从“They ften fly tgether.”可以判断C是错误的；从“they have wings and they can fly.”可以判断D是错误的。
5.B。从短文第二段的第一个句子“I like birds.”可以找到问题的答案。
Ｂ篇
6. B。由文章第一段内容可知。
7. D。由“At the Nrth Ple there is nly snw，ice and water．There is nt any land．”可知。
8. A。由“Yu cannt see the plar bear in the snw because its cat is yellw-white．”可知。
10．B．由“It catches fish and sea animals fr fd．”可知。
C篇
11．A。题意：为什么作者不想要他的妈妈出现在他的学校？由短文后面的“I never thught f ging back t see my“ugly”mther”可知作者认为妈妈丑。故选A。
12．B。题意：从第四段有下划线的“shuted”，我们知道作者当时非常怎样? 根据作者的话“If yu embarrass(使……尴尬) me，why dn’t yu just die”(如黑你使我尴尬，你为什么不去死呢?)可知，当时他非常的愤怒。故选B．
13．C。题意：那天晚上，作者决定干什么? 从文中的“I made a decisin：I must study hard and leave my mther.”(我决定：我必须努力学习并且离开妈妈。)可知，本题选C。
14．A。题意：作者的妈妈为什么失去了一只眼睛?从短文后面妈妈给作者的信中可知，是妈妈把一只眼睛给了儿子。故选A。
15．C。主旨大意题。题意：这个故事主要是关于什么的？妈妈把自己的一只眼睛给了儿子，自己还忍受着儿子的冷落。体现了伟大的母爱。故选C。
Ⅳ. 书面表达
【参考范文】
There is a big z near my hme, s I ften g t the z t see the animals. Yu can see all kinds f animals in it, such as tigers, lins, mnkeys and s n. Mlly is a lin; she cmes frm Suth Africa. I dn’t like her, because she’s t scary. The panda, Lingling, is five years ld.
She is cute and kind f shy. And yu can see kala, Bill, t. He is frm Australia. He is very friendly. My favrite animal is giraffe. He has lng neck and I think he is very smart.