英语八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .教学演示课件ppt
展开It allws peple t get clser t them.We all need t help animals live in peace.Let’s find ut what else we can d t save as many animals as pssible.In rder t prtect pandas in the wild, the gvernment is setting up nature parks.
主要行为动词后面的动词采用了“t+动词原形”的结构,我们把这种结构称为动词不定式(有时可以不带t)。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能做谓语。
T make yu understand him cmpletely is impssible.We decided t begin the experiment in the afternn.
1.不定式做宾语补足语:动词不定式可以用来说明宾语的情况,做宾语补足语。
My mum asks me t play the pian tw hurs every day.I knw nthing abut him and I beg yu t tell me smething.She tld me t buy a ticket fr her.
1.常接不定式做宾补的动词有warn,tell,allw,ask,rder,get,invite,wish,want,encurage等(+sb. t d sth.)。
The teacher tld me t clean the blackbard.
He rdered the girl t wash the bike at nce.
2.以上动词接不定式做宾语补足语时,若要表达否定的意思,要在t d前加nt,构成nt t d的形式。
Mr. Han tld us nt t make t much nise.
3.有些动词后接不定式做宾语补足语时,要接不带t的不定式(也就是说接动词原形),常见的这类动词有make,let,have,hear,feel,see等。
The pliceman saw the man pen the windw.
His wrds made everyne laugh.
4.动词help后面的动词不定式可以带t,也可以不带t。
She ften helps me (t) d the husewrk.
We helped him (t) fix the bike when we had time.
1. Wuld yu please tell him cme t my hme after schl?2. As she has never been there befre, I’ll have smene t shw her the way.
2.动词不定式做目的状语:如果表示“做某事是为了什么”,可以用动词不定式表示目的,做目的状语。
I had t wrk hard t earn mney.He stayed at hme t finish his hmewrk.
1.动词不定式做目的状语时,既可以放在句首,也可以放在句尾。
He trained hard t imprve his basketball skills.
=T imprve his basketball skills, he trained hard.
2.不定式做目的状语时,不定式的逻辑主语应与句子的主语保持一致。
I came t Beijing t see my grandpa.
In rder t see better, we tk frnt seats.
1. Our teacher asked us ________(be) careful when we crssed the rad.2. He sent an email _______(tell) peple what was happening.3. The z asks us ___________ (nt feed) the animals.4. In rder _________ (save) pandas, peple will grw mre bamb in the muntains.5. Mr. Zhang let him _________ (nt cpy) Ann’s hmewrk.
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