四川省兴文第二中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省兴文第二中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)，共23页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力题
1．What des the wman want t d?
A. Attend a cncert.
B. Buy a T-shirt like the man’s.
C. Have a hliday with her friend.
2．What des the man want t d tnight?
A. Watch ftball n TV.
B. Buy sme bks.
C. G t a basketball game.
3．What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A new schl garden.
B. After-schl activities.
C. The curriculum changes.
4．Hw des Mike feel?
A. Satisfied.B. Puzzled.C. Wrried.
5．When did the wman get hme last night?
A. At 10:00B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．Wh is the wman?
A. A shp assistant.B. The man’s wife.C. A cashier.
7．What is the man ging t d with the bluse?
A. Return it.B. Pay fr it.C. Exchange it.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a cncert hall.B. In a theatre.C. In a theme park.
9．What will the speakers d?
A. Lk fr their friends.
B. Take the ferris wheel.
C. Ride the spinning ride.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．What did David suggest changing at first?
A. The wrking plan.
B. The mvie theatre.
C. The time arrangement.
11．What kind f mvie des the man like best?
A. Cmedy.B. Science fictin.C. Rmance.
12．When will the speakers see a mvie tnight?
A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 8:00.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13．What is the man ding?
A. Hsting a prgram.
B. Chairing a meeting.
C. Giving a lecture.
14．What did the wman’s parents grw in their gardens?
A. Ptates and melns.
B. Ptates and tmates.
C. Carrts and tmates.
15．Why was the prject started?
A. T get a teamwrk award.
B. T make kids develp cnfidence.
C. T help kids knw mre abut fd.
16．What can children d in the Alice Waters Garden Prject?
A. Create recipes.B. Design gardens.C. Build kitchens.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
17．What makes learning at the Schl f the Future special?
A. Students and teachers d nt have t meet.
B. The latest technlgy will be applied in the classrm.
C. Students use special glasses t prevent getting near-sighted.
18．Hw d teachers at the Schl f the Future help students?
A. By just giving lectures.
B. By prviding guidance.
C. By giving students special tests.
19．What’s different abut tests at the Schl f the Future?
A. Students get t slve real prblems.
B. The tests are all dne n ur cmputers.
C. The tests will fcus n extra-curricular knwledge.
20．Why des the Schl f the Future want students t lve learning?
A. Prepare them fr future challenges.
B. Make the learning prcess enjyable.
C. Help them memrize facts fr exams.
二、阅读理解
Campgrunds
There are tw drive-in campgrunds in Hawaii Vlcanes Natinal Park, Namakanipai and Kulanakuaiki.
Namakanipai
Namakanipai Campgrund is perated by Hawaii Vlcanes Ldge Cmpany. It is a large, pen grassy area with tall trees. This campgrund has restrms, water, picnic tables and barbecue pits (烧烤坑). Campfires are allwed in the barbecue pits nly. Maximum stay is 7 days.
Fees:
There is a pay statin n site.
Drive-in sites—$15. 00 per night
If there are mre than tw peple in yur party, yu can expand t fur peple per site with anther tent.
Weather may be cl year-rund. Daytime temperature range: 60s t 70s F. Nighttime temperature range: 40s t lw 50s F. We suggest that yu use a tent with a gd rainfly(帆布篷顶)and bring warm clthing fr cl days and evenings.
Reservatins are required.
Kulanakuaiki
Kulanakuaiki Campgrund is lcated abut five miles dwn the Hilina Pali Rad. The nine campsites at Kulanakuaiki have picnic tables and tent pads, and are available n a first cme, first served basis. There is NO WATER at this lcatin. Checkut time is 11: 00 a. m. Fires are NOT permitted. Stay limit is up t 7 days.
Fees:
$10. 00 a night per site
$5. 00 a night per site fr campers wh hld the Interagency Senir(Glden Age)and Glden Access passes
Fees may be paid at the campgrund’s self-registratin statin.
Pets are nt allwed in the campgrund r anywhere n Hilina Pali Rad. Nighttime temperature range: high 40s t high 60s F. Daytime temperature range: high 60s t 90s F. We suggest that yu use a tent with a gd rainfly and bring warm clthing fr cl days and evenings.
Reservatins are required.
21．Hw is Namakanipai Campgrund different frm Kulanakuaiki Campgrund?
A. It ffers n water at the lcatin.B. It allws fire in the barbecue pits.
C. It prvides an up t seven-day stay.D. It has a wider range f temperature.
22．Hw much shuld yu pay if yu stay at Kulanakuaiki Campgrund fr five nights with Glden Access passes?
A. $75.B. $50.C. $25.D. $15.
23．What shuld yu make sure f if yu want t g camping in these tw campgrunds?
A. Bking in advance.B. Traveling in a grup.
C. Bringing a high-quality tent.D. Taking summer clthing fr ht days.
The 19th Asian Games begin in Hangzhu, Peple’s Republic f China, n 23 September 2023, with Asia’s tp athletes back in actin representing their natins. Olympics.cm picks 10 stars t keep an eye n. Malaysia’s diving queen Pandelela is ne f them.
Pandelela has had a difficult year with injury and health issues. She will be lking t Hangzhu t turn her 2023 seasn — during which she has nly cmpeted twice — arund. Pandelela made her seasn debut (首秀)in May at the 2023 Diving Wrld Cup stp in Mntreal, finishing ninth in bth the individual 10m platfrm and mixed team events.
Hwever, at a training camp in China in June ahead f July’s Wrld Champinships in Japan, she picked up bth illness and injury again, which hampered her in Fukuka. There, she unfrtunately finished 24th in the individual platfrm event — missing ut n the semi-finals fr the first time in her career.
“Despite the setback, I will keep shwing up and never give up. Because the lessn in the pl here may just be the perfect ptin (解药) fr what’s ging t happen in the future,” she wrte n Facebk fllwing that disappintment. Her first chance t right that wrng will cme in China.
The Asian Games 2022 were pstpned by a year due t pandemic, but nw Asian best athletes are ready t represent their natins, five years after they last did s at the 2018. We are lking frward t witnessing mre athletes like Pandelela t d their best in this Games.
24．What des the underlined wrd “hampered” refer t?
A. inspiredB. encuragedC. stppedD. destryed
25．What des the authr mean by mentining the failures?
A. Pandelela has already vercme these difficulties.
B. Hangzhu Asian Games will be a gd chance fr her.
C. Pandelela’s skills are impressive but dangerus.
D. Pandelela cannt represent her natin in diving.
26．Frm Pandelela’s wrds, which f the fllwing best describes her?
A. Determined.B. Kind-hearted.C. Negative.D. Curius.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Ppular Athletes Arund the WrldB. The Hangzhu Asian Games
C. Diving Wrld Cup in MntrealD. Malaysia’s Diving Queen Pandelela
Children seem t care s much abut their names. A study shws that mst f yung peple wish their parents had given them a different name.
Sme peple chse t change their names when they grw up. Many peple in shw business dn’t use the names their parents gave them. Have yu ever listened t Janne? N? The answer culd be “yes” if we call her stage name instead! Yu may never heard f Margaret. But if we tell yu her stage name, yu might knw her as a famus dancer.
In many cultures, there are special ideas abut hw t chse a name. Fr example, many peple chse a name that has been in their family fr many years. It tells the child where he r she cmes frm.
Chsing a gd name isn’t easy. Many parents search bks that tell them the meanings f names. They culd chse a name that carries a message. Fr example, Edith means “valuable gift”. Amanda means “lve”. And Fara means “jy”.
Names like these tell family and friends hw happy they are with their new baby. Other names can say smething abut the events during the birth f the child. In Africa, a first brn sn may have the name Msi and the name Ama means “brn n Saturday”.
Is every by called Curitis plite? And is every girl called Mahira quick and full f energy? N parents can tell what kind f persn their child will grw up t be. Just because parents name a by Fahim, it desn’t mean he will be clever. All they can d is hpe.
28．What can we knw abut the study?
A. Yung kids dn’t care abut their future.
B. Mst f yung peple care abut their names.
C. Mst girls want t change their names.
D. Mst parents want t rename by themselves.
29．Why is “Janne” mentined in paragraph 2?
A. T prve sme peple hpe t be renamed.
B. T intrduce a famus dancer t readers.
C. T intrduce her true name.
D. T tell the benefit f name.
30．Why is it difficult t chse a gd name?
A. Kids always want t rename.
B. It is hard t change kids’ names.
C. Parents aren’t sure if their kids will like the name.
D. Parents want t chse a meaningful name.
31．What is the best title fr the text?
A. Names can never influence ur livesB. Yur parents’ wish is behind names
C. Lve yur parents, lve yur nameD. Methds t chse a suitable name
The Scut’s (童子军) slgan is “D a Gd Turn Daily.” In Trp 506 f Ham Lake, a 13-year-ld Scut Jnathan is pineering new trails when it cmes t “gd turns.”
Like many trps, 506 sells ppcrn t raise mney. Many Scuts fear trying t cnvince peple t buy frm them. But in 2019, Jnathan watched as kids wh’d made $1,800 r mre in sales crssed a stage t receive a Leg set as a reward. “I really wanted that Leg set,” he says.
The next year, he earned his Legs. But Trp 506 desn’t just give ut Leg sets. Under its generus reward prgram, Scuts receive a percentage f their sales in gift cards and cash pints fr activities. Inspired, Jnathan spent the next few years develping an astnishing skill fr selling.
Ppcrn t expensive? A simple dnatin will d. N cash? He als takes plastic. He marched int a car dealership and struck a deal with the dealer: In all his sales effrts, he’d wear a mask with the cmpany’s lg if the wner wuld buy ppcrn fr all his emplyees.
Jnathan started pulling dwn jaw-drpping numbers. In 2021, he was a tp seller and earning $5,000. He might have spent it n himself, but he had ther ideas. The hlidays were n his mind - particularly the stries his father had tld him abut his wn days in fster care where the real Christmas-mrning experience his father was nce denied.
“They didn’t really have Christmas,” Jnathan says. With $5,000, he culd bring Christmas t a lt f kids. He shifted frm big seller t big spender, hand-selecting $5,000 wrth f gifts fr several kids. “It really makes me happy,” he says, “the feeling that I’m making thse kids happy n Christmas.”
“This is the reasn why we d Scuting. Jnathan’s a great example fr all f us” says his scutmaster, Aarn Miller.
32．Why did Jnathan decide t sell ppcrn?
A. T raise mney fr cash pints.
B. T stand ut in an Scuting activity.
C. T receive a reward frm the trp.
D. T win gift cards fr Christmas gifts.
33．What des paragraph 4 shw?
A. Jnathan’s persuasive ability.
B. Jnathan’s ambitius nature.
C. Jnathan’s determinatin t win.
D. Jnathan’s excellent selling strategies.
34．What inspired Jnathan t spend the mney n children’s Christmas gifts?
A. The Scut Slgan.B. The hliday atmsphere.
C. His father’s experience in fster care.D. Trp 506’s reward prgram.
35．What may be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Scut Plays SantaB. Be a Tp Ppcrn Seller.
C. A Slgan Enjys Ppularity.D. G fr Scuting Activities
三、七选五
36．Here is sme gd advice n hw t be gd at a language.
Pen pals. This way f learning a language is a great way t use yur new language. Yu have t use the language a lt; at the same time, yu dn’t have t give yur pen pals an answer at nce. ①______Yu can chse t use the ld letter writing way r the much quicker and easier e-mail way t keep in cntact with yur pen pal.
Internet radi. ② There are Internet radi statins fr every majr language. Just find these radi statins and listen t them. Yu’ll be surprised at hw many statins there are all ver the wrld.
Language clubs. When yu are ready t practice yur new language, try t find a language club in yur area. ③ This will give yu a chance t use the language in a suitable envirnment. ④
Find suitable places. Put yurself in situatins where yu have t speak the language that yu are learning. ⑤ If yu are learning German, yu can find a German restaurant. Try t read the menu, try t rder smething r just say “hell” t the peple there. Yu will prbably find them t be very helpful and yu may even make a few friends ut f it.
A. Speaking with ther peple can be very helpful.
B. Anther great and easy way is t listen t yur new language in real life.
C. S yu will be mre cmfrtable this way.
D. They will als give yu lts f useful advice n learning a new language.
E. Hw abut ging t a restaurant?
F. Ding mre exercise can be very interesting.
G. Learning a new language can give yu much knwledge.
四、完形填空（15空）
I cleared the dishes frm the kitchen table, with Mama fllwing clse behind t carry ur tableware t the kitchen. There was n stpping her. Despite everything, she still wants t 1 , I thught.
My mama had 2 in mving arund and had lst much f her speech t Parkinsn’s disease. After a recent fall that left her with a brken arm, the 3 suggested she use a wheelchair. It was 4 t see her like this. Frm the time I was a kid, Mama had always been an active persn with a psitive 5 . I culd still see her in my mind, cking and cleaning in the huse I grew up in, smetimes humming (哼唱) while 6 .
Nw I did my best t 7 her like she’d dne fr me. I made the lng drive as ften as pssible t 8 her and help arund the huse. Independent as ever, she never 9 wrking. “Yu’ve dne 10 , Mama,” I said when she tk the twel t clean the table. Where des she get the 11 ？
I turned n the tap t wash ur dishes and nticed a 12 cming frm Mama’s directin. I turned ff the running water. Mama was humming! I 13 as she mved arund the table, her happy sng filling the rm. “What’s it that yu’re humming, Mama?” “Cunt Yur Blessings (常怀感恩),” she 14 with a smile n her face.
15 , it was where Mama’s strength came frm. There was n stpping her frm being thankful, always.
37．A. adventureB. explainC. appearD. help
38．A. cnfidenceB. pleasureC. difficultyD. experience
39．A. visitrsB. vlunteersC. guidesD. dctrs
40．A. funnyB. hardC. naturalD. impressive
41．A. attitudeB. methdC. planD. target
42．A. cmpetingB. studyingC. wrkingD. thinking
43．A. lk afterB. depend nC. agree withD. turn t
44．A. treatB. admireC. bserveD. supprt
45．A. cntinuedB. quitC. startedD. enjyed
46．A. enughB. wrngC. prfessinallyD. impressively
47．A. curageB. strengthC. ideaD. luck
48．A. laughterB. lightC. persnD. sund
49．A. listenedB. waitedC. wnderedD. returned
50．A. judgedB. prmisedC. repliedD. interrupted
51．A. FrtunatelyB. ObviuslyC. SurprisinglyD. Hpefully
五、短文填空
52．Every year the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival ① (amaze) visitrs with clrful kites. The rigin f kites in China can be traced back t the Warring States Perid ② the great Chinese philspher Mzi in the State f Lu made the first “wden kite”. In 1984, the first Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival was held.
Kites ③ (use) in China fr military purpses at the very beginning. They were made t signal and measure distance, ④ (prvide) intelligence t aid mving large armies acrss difficult terrain (地形). Over time, kites became cnnected with leisure activities ⑤ were ften flwn during festivals and ⑥ (hliday).
The Weifang Kite Festival is nt nly the best platfrm ⑦ (share) kite-making skills, but als ⑧ gd way t imprve friendship between peple frm different cuntries. The kites presented in 2023 brught varius surprises t kite lvers all ver the wrld, and brught the peple f China and ther cuntries much ⑨ (clse). As ne netizen put it, “N matter hw far away kite lvers g, there is always a ‘thread’ in their heart that can pull ⑩ (they) tgether.”
六、书面表达
53．2023年12月18晚在甘肃发生了6.2级地震，造成了135人死亡，980人受伤的灾难。你所在的红光中学高一年级1班于12月20日召开了主题为“What shall we d fr the earthquake-stricken peple?”的班会，会上同学们提了很多帮助灾民们的建议。假如你是学校英语报记者，请按下列要点写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1. 班会的背景，时间，地点，主题；
2. 同学们的建议：捐款、捐物等；
3. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数为100个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 参考词汇：震级magnitude。
What shall we d fr the earthquake-stricken peple?
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七、读后续写
54．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Hurry up yu guys, r yu will be late fr schl!” called Mm. We went dwnstairs and had a quick breakfast. I was eating my favrite — very sweet prridge, and Sara was. having eggs. When I rse t have my bwl washed, Mm whispered, “Yu knw yu need t be cautius tday when yu’re walking Sara t schl. It’s yur jb t assure (保证) me she gets there all right.” Then she cast me. a very serius lk. I thught t myself, wndering why Mm was making such a big deal ut f this. It was Sara’s first day f Kindergarten, but I culd manage it. I wish Mm wuld treat me like an adult.
Then Sara ran ut f the huse, and I went behind her, skipping dwn the frnt walkway t the sidewalk. Alng the way, I culd feel Mm’s gaze n us.
I grabbed Sara’s hand. “Are yu eager and excited fr yur first day f schl?” I asked, trying t sund like a grwn-up. Sara smiled and ndded her head yes. Meanwhile, my mm was staring at us thrugh the windw. “When will she treat me like an adult?” I thught. “I will shw yu the way.” I said. I felt prud t be the elder sister. We walked past beautiful gardens and big, leafy trees. Suddenly, I heard a grwl (低吼) and saw a dg walking twards us. He was big and fierce lking with lng sharp teeth. “GRRRR!!!” the dg barked. I didn’t see its wner r anyne wh culd help us. My hand became sweaty and Sara stpped walking. “I’m scared, Julie,” she said. I didn’t want her t be scared. I wanted t appear brave. “Everything will be kay,” I said.
“GRRRR!!!” The dg stepped clser and we culd see it was the size f a small hrse — with red eyes and sharp teeth.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
I was trying t make my vice sund calm.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I tld Mm what had happened.
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参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：W: Nice T-shirt. I want ne like that fr my hliday.
M: It’s frm the rck cncert I went t last year. My friend bught ne as well.
2．答案：C
解析：M: Hey, Flra. D yu knw where I can buy tickets t the basketball game tnight?
W: I never g t basketball games, but I’m pretty sure they are fr sale at the same place I buy ftball tickets—next t the bkstre.
3．答案：C
解析：W: Did yu knw that China’s new curriculum nw includes a fcus n practical life skills?
M: Really? What are they?
W: Nw, when the bell rings, instead f sitting in the classrm, students head fr the garden, r the kitchen!
4．答案：C
解析：W: Mike, hw are yu getting alng with yur hmewrk?
M: I have been ding it fr tw hurs. I dn’t knw if I’ll be able t get it finished.
W: Take it easy.
5．答案：C
解析：M: Were yu late hme again last night?
W: Yes. I went t a party which finished at 10:00 s I didn’t cme back hme until 11 at night.
M: Yu shuld be back at least 30 minutes earlier.
6．答案：A
解析：M: If this bluse desn’t fit my wife, may I return it?
W: Certainly. Yu’ll receive a full refund within 7 days if it’s nt damaged by human errr. And yu must shw yur receipt.
M: Oh, I see. But what if I just want t get it exchanged?
W: Yu may change it fr the gds at the same r a lwer price within 14 days.
M: Okay, I’ll take it. Can I pay it by credit card?
W: I guess it’s OK. But yu shuld make it clear t the cashier.
7．答案：B
8．答案：C
解析：W: Ww, this festival is tns f fun.
M: Yeah, I’m s glad we came here.
W: Riding that spinning ride was a lt f fun! And I liked the ferris wheel, t.
M: Yu culd see fr miles and miles at the tp!
W: It’s a gd thing we’re nt scared f heights.
M: Yeah. We shuld g t that cncert stage later.
W: OK, I’ve been hearing sme gd music all day frm there.
M: Festivals are s cl.
W: I agree. Let’s g see if we can find ur friends.
M: Okay.
9．答案：A
10．答案：C
解析：W: David, I’m kind f in the md fr a cmedy tnight. Lk, here’s a Will Smith mvie.
M: What time des it start?
W: ’s n at 6:00 and 9:30. If we leave wrk right at 5:00, we can make the 6 ’clck shw.
M: Yeah, but I haven’t finished wrk. I wn’t be ready t leave at 5:00. Hw abut we g at 6:30? It’s late, but at least I can finish my wrk, and we can eat after the mvie.
W: Maybe there’s anther mvie at 7:00 r 8:00? Let’s see...
M: Oh, I knw! Have yu seen that new science-fictin mvie with Bruce Willis?
W: N, but I have heard abut it. I really like science fictin.
M: That’s my favrite kind f mvie. Well, see if it’s playing smeplace.
W: OK. Oh, lk! It’s playing at 6:30 at the Plaza tnight.
M: It is? Perfect. Let’s g.
W: But yu have t finish yur reprt...
M: Oh, never mind! I’ll d it tmrrw.
11．答案：B
12．答案：B
13．答案：A
解析：M: Hell, welcme t this week’s Meeting Artists. Our guest tday is Mildred Hward. She will talk abut her stry with gardens. Welcme, Mrs. Hward.
W: Thank yu. T begin with, I’d like t share my childhd memries. Well, my parents had gardens. S I culd always pick fresh tmates, pull ut carrts and taste sweet melns.
M: Interesting! Many kids dn’t knw where fd cmes frm.
W: That’s why I started the Alice Waters Garden Prject.
M: Can yu tell us smething abut it? Fr example, hw des it wrk?
W: We design and build a 5-acre garden first. The kids, mainly aged frm 7 t 12, wrk in the garden with their hands in the dirt. Then they take what they’ve grwn t the kitchen and spend time cking and develping recipes. This is the way they learn smething abut teamwrk, creativity, and mst imprtantly, where the fd they eat every day cmes frm.
14．答案：C
15．答案：C
16．答案：A
17．答案：B
解析：M: Imagine a schl where learning is like an adventure! The Schl f the Future is a special place where students and teachers wrk tgether in exciting ways. In this futuristic schl, we use the newest technlgy t make learning super fun. Instead f just reading abut histry, we can put n special glasses and g back in time t see it happen! Teachers in the Schl f the Future are like guides. They help us think and be creative. We dn’t just sit in desks all day; we mve arund and wrk in grups. The schl has awesme spaces where we can d prjects tgether. We can even talk t kids frm ther places using ur cmputers! Tests are nt just abut memrizing things; we get t slve real prblems. If we learn abut science, we might d experiments in virtual labs. The Schl f the Future wants us t lve learning and be ready fr the future.
18．答案：B
19．答案：A
20．答案：A
21．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Namakanipai部分的 Campfires are allwed in the barbecue pits nly (营火只允许在烧烤坑内生火)和Kulanakuaiki 部分的Fires are NOT permitted (不允许生火)， 可知Namakanipai露营地允许在烧烤坑里生火， 但是Kulanakuaiki露营地不允许生火，故选B。
22．答案：C
解析：数字计算题。根据Kulanakuaik部部分的 Fees: $ 5.00 a night per site fr campers wh hld the Interagency Senir (Glden Age) and Glden Access passes(费 用:持有Glden Age和Glden通行证的露营者每 晚5美元)，可知如果您使用Glden Access通行 证在Kulanakuaiki露营地住五晚，您应该支付25 美元(5×5)的费用，故选C。
23．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Namakanipai部分的最后 一句Reservatins are required(需要预订)和 Kulanakuaiki部分的最后一句 Reservatins are required (需要预订)，可知如 果你想在这两个露营地露营，你应该确保提前预 订，故选A。
24．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。A.inspired品质优秀的; B.encuraged受到鼓舞的;C.stpped受阻的; D.destryed被毁的。根据划线词所在句子Hwever, at a training camp in China in June ahead f July's Wrld Champinships in Japan ,she picked up bth illness and injury again, which hampered her in Fukuka、(然而，在7月日本世锦赛之前的6月中国训练营中，她再次生病 和受伤，这阻碍了她在福冈的比赛。)可知，在训练中，她既生病又受伤，会影响她的比赛，结合所 给选项知选项C.stpped符合题意。故选C。
25．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二 段"Despite the setback, I will keep shwing up and never give up. Because the lessn in the pl here may just be the perfect ptin(解 药)fr what's ging t happen in the future, she wrte n Facebk fllwing that disappintment. Her first chance t right that wrng will cme in China.(失望之后，她在脸书上写道:"尽管遇到了挫折，但我会继续出现，永远不会放弃。 因为这里游泳池里的课程可能是未来发生的事情的完美药剂。"她纠正错误的第一次机会将出现在中国。)可知，作者提到潘德拉的失败，是为了表明 在中国杭州举行的第19届亚洲运动会给了她在游泳 池里实现梦想的机会。故选B。
26．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。A. determined坚定的;B. kind- hearted善良的;C. negative消极的;D. curius好 奇的。根据倒数第二段中"Despite the setback, I will keep shwing up and never give up. Because the lessn in the pl here may just be the perfect ptin (解 药)fr what's ging t happen in the future," she wrte n Facebk fllwing that disappintment，(失望之后，她在脸书上写道:"尽管遇到了挫折，但我会继续出现，永远不会放弃。因为这里游泳池里的课程可能是未来发生的事情的完美药 剂。)可知，潘德拉是一个意志坚定的人。结 合所给选项知选项A.determined符合题意。故选 A。
27．答案：D
解析：标题归纳题。A. Ppular Athletes Arund the Wrld.(世界各地受欢迎的运动员。)B. The Hangzhu Asian Games.(杭州亚运会。) C. Diving Wrld Cup in Mntreal.(蒙特利尔跳水世界杯。)D. Malaysia's Diving Queen Pandelela. (马来西亚跳水皇后潘德拉。)根据文章第一段 The 19th Asian Games begin in Hangzhu, Peple's Republic f China, n 23 September 202 3, with Asia's tp athletes back in actin representing their picks 10 stars t keep an eye n. Malaysia's diving queen Pandelela is ne f them.(第19届亚运会将于 2023年9月23日在中华人民共和国杭州开幕，亚洲 顶尖运动员将代表各自国家重返赛场。奥林匹克网 站选出了10位值得关注的明星，马来西亚跳水皇后 潘德拉就是其中之一。)可知，文章将要介绍马来西亚跳水皇后潘德拉，结合所给选项知选项 D. Malaysia's Diving Queen Pandelela.符合题意。 故选D。
28．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Children seem t care s much abut their names. A study shws that mst f yung peple wish their parents had given them a different name.(孩子们似乎 很在意自己的名字。一项研究表明，大多数年轻人 希望他们的父母给他们起个不同的名字。)可知， 年轻人都多在意自己的名字。故选B。
29．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段 Sme peple chse t change their names when they grw up. Many peple in shw business dn't use the names their parents gave them. Have yu ever listened t Janne? N?(有些人长大后选择改名。演艺圈的很多人都不用父母给 他们起的名字。你听过Janne的歌吗?没有?)可知，此处通过提及Janne为了证明有些人长大后选 择改名即为了证明有些人希望改名。故选A。
30．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段 Many parents search bks that tell them the meanings f names. They culd chse a name that carries a message.(许多父母会找一些书来告 诉他们名字的含义。他们可以选择一个承载信息的名字。)可知，选一个好名字不容易，因为父母都 想选有寓意的名字。故选D。
31．答案：B
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，文章介绍的是父母 为子女取名字的时候，通常会取一些包含深意与祝 福的名字。B选 项"Yur parents' wish is behind names(名字的 背后是你父母的愿望) "概括文章主题，符合标 题。故选B。
32．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的 But in 2019, Jnathan watched as kids wh'd made $1, 800 r mre in sales crssed a stage t receive a Leg set as a reward. "I really wanted that L eg set, " he says(但在2019年，Jnathan看到 销售额在1800美元或以上的孩子们跨上舞台获得一 套乐高玩具作为奖励。"我真的很想要那套乐高玩具，"他说)可知，Jnathan决定卖爆米花以获得部队的奖励。故选C。
33．答案：D
解析：段落大意题。根据第四段 Ppcrn t expensive? A simple dnatin will d. N cash? He als takes plastic. He marched int a car dealership and struck a deal with the dealer: In all his sales effrts, he'd wear a mask with the cmpany's l g if the wner wuld buy ppcrn fr all his emplyees(爆米花太贵了?一笔简单的捐款就可以 了。没有现金吗?他接受信用卡。他走进一家汽车经销店，与经销商达成协议:在他的所有销售工作中，如果车主愿意为所有员工购买爆米花，他会戴 上带有公司标志的口罩)可知，第四段展示了 Jnathan出色的销售策略。故选D。
34．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的 The hlidays were n his mind - particularly the stries his father had tld him abut his wn days in fster care where the real Christmas- mrning experience his father was nce denied (假期一直萦绕在他的脑海中，尤其是他父亲告诉 他的关于他自己在寄养家庭的日子的故事，在那里，他父亲曾经被剥夺了真正的圣诞节早晨的经 历)可知，他父亲在寄养家庭的经历激励Jnathan 把钱花在孩子们的圣诞礼物上。故选C。
35．答案：A
解析：标题判断题。通读全文，特别倒数第二段 With $5,000, he culd bring Christmas t a lt f kids. He shifted frm big seller t big spender, hand-selecting $5, 000 wrth f gifts fr several kids (有了5000美 元，他可以给很多孩子带来圣诞节。他从大卖家变 成了大买家，亲手为几个孩子挑选了价值5000美元的礼物)可知，文章主要讲哈姆湖506部队童子军Scut Jnathan用卖爆米花来筹集资金给孩子们 买圣诞礼物的故事。所以A项A Scut Plays Santa (童子军扮演圣诞老人)符合文意，可以作为本文 的题目。故选A。
36．答案：CBADE
解析：
37．答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.adventure冒险; B.explain解释;C.appear出现;D.help帮助。句意:尽管如此，她还是想帮忙，我想。根据前文"with Mama fllwing clse behind t carry ur tableware t the kitchen(妈妈紧跟在后面，把餐具搬到厨房)"可知，妈妈在帮忙。故选D。
38．答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.cnfidence自信; B.pleasure快乐;C.difficulty困难;D.experience 经历。句意:我的妈妈因为帕金森病行动不便，而且失去了大部分语言能力。根据后文"Parkinsn's disease"可知，作者的妈妈患有帕金森病，行动困难，故选C。
39．答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.visitrs游客; B.vlunteers志愿者;C.guides向导;D.dctrs医 生。句意:在最近一次跌倒导致手臂骨折后，医生 建议她使用轮椅。根据前文"After a recent fall that left her with a brken arm"和后文"suggested she use a wheelchair"可知，使用 轮椅的建议理应是专业人员医生提出的。故选D。
40．答案：B
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.funny滑稽可笑 的;B.hard(感觉上)难受的;C.natural自然的; D.impressive令人印象深刻的。句意:看到她这样 很难受。根据后文"Frm the time I was a kid, Mama had always been an active persn with a psitive ______."可知，妈妈以前是一个积极 活跃的人，看到妈妈不得不坐轮椅作者感到很难 受，故选B。
41．答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.attitude态度; B.methd方法;C.plan计划;D.target目标。句 意:从我还是个孩子的时候起，妈妈就一直是一个 有积极态度的活跃的人。根据后文"I culd still see her in my mind, cking and cleaning in the huse I grew up in, smetimes humming (哼唱)while ______."以及前文的an active persn可知，妈妈曾经是一个有积极态度的活跃的 人。故选A。
42．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.cmpeting竞争; B.studying学习;C.wrking工作;D.thinking思 考。句意:我仍然能记起她，在我长大的房子里做 饭和打扫卫生，有时一边工作一边哼着歌。根据前 文"cking and cleaning in the huse"可知，妈妈一边唱歌一边工作。故选C。
43．答案：A
解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。A.lk after照 顾;B.depend n依靠;C.agree with同意; D.turn t求助于。句意:现在我尽我所能照顾她就 像她为我做的那样。根据前文"I did my best和后文"I made the lng drive as ften as pssible t ______ her and help arund the huse."可知，妈妈患了帕金森病，作者长途开车回来照顾她。故选 A。
44．答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.treat对待; B.admire羡慕;C.bserve观察;D.supprt支持; 帮助。句意:我尽可能多地开长途车来帮助她，帮 她做家务。根据后文"help arund the huse"可 知，妈妈有病，作者开车回来帮助妈妈，做做家务等。故选D。
45．答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.cntinued继续; B.quit停止; C.started开始;D.enjyed喜欢。句 意:她一如既往地独立，从未停止工作。根据前 文"Independent as ever"可知，妈妈还是仍旧很独立，没有停止工作。故选B。
46．答案：A
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.enugh足够地; B.wrng错误地;C.prfessinally专业地; D.impressively令人印象深刻地。句意:"你做得够多了，妈妈。"当她拿起毛巾去擦桌子时，我说。 根据前文"with Mama fllwing clse behind t carry ur tableware t the kitchen"和后文"when she tk the twel t clean the table"可知，妈妈有病，帮助把东西拿进厨房，还想要拿毛巾擦桌子，这时候作者告诉妈妈她已经做的足够的多。故 选A。
47．答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.curage勇气; B.strength力量;C.idea想法;D.luck运气。句意:她的力量从何而来?根据前文" "Yu've dne ______, Mama, "I said when she tk the twel t clean the table."可知，妈妈做了很多工 作，因此作者提出问题，妈妈的力量从哪里来的。 故选B。
48．答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.laughter笑声; B.light光;C.persn人;D.sund声音。句意:我 打开水龙头洗盘子，注意到有声音从妈妈那边传 来。根据后文"Mama was humming!"和"her happy sng filling the rm"可知，作者听到了一 些声音。故选D。
49．答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.listened听; B.waited等待;C.wndered想知道;D.returned 返回。句意:我听着她在桌子周围走动，她欢快的 歌声充满了整个房间。根据后文"her happy sng filling the rm"可知，作者听到妈妈在唱歌。故 选A。
50．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.judged判断; B.prmised许诺;C.replied回答;D.interrupted 打断。句意:"珍惜你的祝福，"她面带微笑地回答。根据后文"What's it that yu're humming, Mama?" "Cunt Yur Blessings(常怀感恩)，"可知，妈妈回答作者的问题。故选 C。
51．答案：B
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.Frtunately幸运的 是;B.Obviusly显然;C.Surprisingly出人意料 地;D.Hpefully充满希望地。句意:显然这就是妈 妈的力量来源。根据后文"There was n stpping her frm being thankful, always.(没有什么能 阻止她永远心存感激。)"并结合上文"Cunt Yur Blessings(常怀感恩) "可知，妈妈的力量来源于 感恩是明显的。故选B。
52．答案：amazes；when；were used；prviding；and；hlidays；t share；a；clser；them
解析：①考查动词时态及主谓一致。句意:每年潍坊 国际风筝会都有五颜六色的风筝让游客们惊叹不已。分析可知，设空处为句子谓语，根据时间状语 every year以及句意可知，句子是在陈述客观事实，应使用一般现在时，句子主语 the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填amazes。
②考查定语从句关系词。句意:风筝在中国的 起源可以追溯到战国时期，当时鲁国的伟大哲学家 墨子制作了第一个"木制风筝"。分析可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为the Warring States Perid,为时间名词，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故应用关系副词when引导。故填when。
③考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。句意:风筝在中国最初是用于军事目的的。分析可知，设空处为句子谓语，根据前文和句中的at the very beginning可知，句子是在叙述过去的事情，应使 用一般过去时，主语kites与动词use之间是被动关系，故应使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语kites为复数，be动词应用were。故填were used。
④考查现在分词。句意:它们是用来发信号和 测量距离的，为大规模军队在困难地形上的移动提 供情报。分析可知，句中were made为谓语动词， 此处应使用非谓语动词作状语，动词prvide与其逻辑主语they(指代前文的kites)之间是主动关系，故应使用现在分词作状语。故填prviding。
⑤考查连词。句意:随着时间的推移，风筝与 休闲活动联系在一起，经常在节日和假期放飞。分析可知，上下文之间为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。
⑥考查可数名词复数。句意:随着时间的推移，风筝与休闲活动联系在一起，经常在节日和假 期放飞。分析可知，设空处应使用名词作宾 语，hliday"假期"为可数名词，结合语境可知，此处应用其复数形式表示泛指。故填hlidays。
⑦考查动词不定式。句意:潍坊风筝节不仅是 分享风筝制作技巧的最佳平台，也是增进各国人民 友谊的好方法。分析可知，此处应用非谓语动词作 后置定语，句中名词platfrm前有形容词最高级 best，故此处应使用动词不定式结构作后置定语。故填t share。
⑧考查冠词。句意:潍坊风筝节不仅是分享风筝制作技巧的最佳平台，也是增进各国人民友谊的 好方法。way"方法"为可数名词，结合句意可知，此处泛指"一个好方法"，应使用不定冠词，且gd 的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
⑨考查形容词比较级。句意:2023年的风筝给 世界各地的风筝爱好者带来了各种惊喜，也拉近了 中国和其他国家人民的距离。根据句意以及句中 much可知，空处应用clse的比较级clser。故填clser。
⑩考查代词。句意:不管爱风筝的人走得有多 远，他们心里总有一根"线"能把他们拉在一起。分析可知，设空处应使用they的宾格them作宾语。故 填them。
53．答案：
What shall we d fr the earthquake-stricken peple?
In respnse t the recent terrible earthquake in Gansu, students frm Class 1 Senir 1 hsted a class meeting n December 20, 2023 with the theme f “What shall we d fr the earthquake-stricken peple?”
At the class meeting, many classmates advcated fr fundraising activities, hping that mney culd be used t rebuild the city. Others stressed the significance f dnating sme useful items t aid the disaster-hit families.
Witnessing everyne’s eagerness t extend a helping hand t thse in need is truly heartening. As ne student wh was taking part in the discussin explains, “We want t shw supprt fr the peple affected by the earthquake.”
54．答案：
I was trying t make my vice sund calm. Planting my feet reslutely n the grund, I said t Sara: “Dn’t be afraid!” while hlding her hand tight. The sprinting dg edged clser with the menacing “GRRR!”. Withut hesitatin, I carried Sara in my arms, walking twards the kindergarten. Just as the dg was vertaking us, we threw urselves inside. It was really clse! We felt relieved. Seeing Sara step int the classrm, I turned fr hme, wanting desperately t narrate the thrilling episde t Mm.
I tld Mm what had happened. At first, there fllwed n respnse. Then I saw Mm’s tears. “I am s prud f yu! Yu did much greater than I had thught!” Mm said, hlding me in a tight embrace, after which Mm lked int my eyes. She gave me sme advice n tackling fierce dgs: “Next time yu are crnered by such a dg, pretend t pick up a stne. It will be frightened away.” My mm’s wrds f praise and advice were deeply engraved in my heart. And I prmised t be a better guardian f Sara and at the same time, take gd care f myself.