安徽省池州市贵池区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题

这是一份安徽省池州市贵池区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题，共10页。
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What was the girl ding while they were having the meeting?
A. B. C.
2. Where is the man ging?
A. B. C.
3. What shuld Tny d accrding t the wman?
A. Drink sme ht tea.B. See a dentist.C. Have a rest
4. What des the by want t d after schl?
A. Stay at hme.B. Help kids with hmewrk.C. Cheer up sick kids.
5. What des the man think in the future?
A. There will be mre animals.B. There will be mre trees.C. There will be mre peple.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Saving the envirnment.B. Prtecting animals.C. Saving mney.
7. What des the by suggest the girl take t g shpping?
A. A pair f glves.B. A basket.C. A bag.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What’s wrng with Peter?
A. He argued with his best friend.
B. He had an argument with his parents.
C. He wrte a letter t his mther.
9. Why des Peter NOT want t g t his friend’s huse?
A. Because he desn’t knw the way.
B. Because he desn’t have time.
C. Because he desn’t want t surprise him.
10. What may Peter d?
A. Write his friend a letter.
B. Say srry t his friend n the phne.
C. Give his friend a ticket t a ball game.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Hw many P. E classes d they have every week?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
12. What is the mst ppular sprt in the schl?
A. Basketball.B. Ftball.C. Vlleyball.
13. When d they ften play ftball?
A. At five.
B. After they get up in the mrning.
C. When the weather is fine.
14. Hw many kinds f teams are there in the schl?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
15. What d sme f the students ften practice besides ball games?
A. Running, jumping and swimming.
B. Jumping, thrwing and running.
C. Running, walking and thrwing.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I never g t schl late, ________.
A. s Tm desB. s des TmC. neither des TmD. neither Tm des
22. Dn’t wrry abut yur daughter. She can take care f ________.
A. himB. herC. himselfD. herself
23. —Bb thinks this stry is t bring. What’s yur ________?
—I disagree with him.
A. questinB. exampleC. pininD. reasn
24. Fighting fr yur dreams is like climbing a muntain. Whatever difficulties yu meet, dn’t ________. Just mve n.
A. give upB. give inC. take ffD. set ut
25. He lives ________ but he desn’t feel ________.
A. alne, alneB. lnely, lnelyC. alne, lnelyD. lnely, alne
26. Our parents prvide us ________ almst everything. We shuld care ________ them when they are ld.
A. with, frB. fr, nC. with, nD. n, fr
27. —Sam, can I ________ yur bike?
—Srry, I can’t ________ it t yu. I will g t the sprts club.
A. brrw; lendB. lend; brrwC. lend; lendD. brrw; brrw
28. —________ talk t smene when yu feel sad?
—I want t, but I dn’t knw hw t talk t thers.
A. Why ntB. Why dn’tC. Hw abutD. Why d yu
29. —What were yu ding at 8 last night?
—I was reading a bk ________ yu called me.
A. whileB. afterC. as far asD. when
30. —Culd yu please help me d the dishes?
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying nt t get it wet.
A. Yes, sureB. Srry, I can’tC. Yes, here yu areD. Of curse
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was ten, my mther wrked all day, s I had t take care f my yunger brther. At that time, my little brther was abut fur years ld and he 31 Mum all the time.
One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying fr Mum. He was s yung and really needed Mum. S I dressed him, helped him put n his 32 carried him n my back and walked ut. Sn he fell asleep. Abut half an hur later, I fund that he lst a she while he was 33 . I tk him ff my back and put him 34 . I knew we needed t find that she, fr ur mther culdn’t affrd (买得起) new shes. I had t 35 t find it, s I tld my brther t wait right there. A man heard it and stpped me just 36 I walked ff. He asked me, “Yu are leaving yur brther here t find the she? What will yu d if he is nt here when yu return?” I didn’t knw 37 t answer that questin. He cntinued, “It’s OK if yu can’t find the she, but it is nt OK t lse yur 38 .” Then he sent us t Mum’s wrkplace by taxi.
During my whle life, I have received the 39 frm many strangers. I feel srry that I can’t find them and say “ 40 ”. I d nt even remember what their faces lked like, but they taught me a lessn—peple are mre imprtant than things.
31. A. lvedB. missedC. calledD. thught
32. A. clthesB. catC. shesD. shirt
33. A. sleepingB. runningC. walkingD. jumping
34. A. dwnB. upC. nD. ff
35. A. get upB. g utC. g backD. get dwn
36. A. afterB. befreC. untilD. unless
37. A. hwB. whatC. whenD. where
38. A. dadB. mumC. brtherD. friend
39. A. happinessB. kindnessC. sadnessD. lneliness
40. A. Thank yuB. Never mindC. Yu’re welcmeD. N wnder
B
In ur life, we meet quite a lt f peple: sme just pass by while thers can 41 ur lives. Miss Bella is such a persn. She taught me tw years nly. 42 , she has taught me a lt in many ways.
Every day she began her classes with a smile. She made me realize that warm 43 culd change a persn. I was shy but I wasn’t 44 in her classes at all. She gave lessns in a 45 way frm ther teachers. We had many 46 t talk abut prblems in English classes. Miss Bella wuld thumb up (竖起大拇指) t encurage us 47 smene had great ideas. Nw, I 48 that I have learned much frm her classes. Learning t speak ut yur ideas is s 49 in sciety. She als made me realize that I culd be myself by shwing pinins 50 . Her encuragement nt nly turned me int a cnfident (自信的) student, , but will als lead me t a successful life.
41. A. saveB. giveC. changeD. destry
42. A. NwB. ThenC. FirstD. Hwever
43. A. facesB. smilesC. seasnsD. weather
44. A. alneB. activeC. nervusD. excited
45. A. usefulB. helpfulC. necessaryD. different
46. A. lessnsB. chicesC. chancesD. tpics
47. A. whenB. befreC. unlessD. thugh
48. A. sayB. findC. frgetD. brrw
49. A. easyB. hardC. interestingD. imprtant
50. A. calmlyB. bravelyC. plitelyD. happily
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mike. Yu seem tired, dn’t yu?
B: Yes, I d. I went t bed at 11:55 last night but gt up at 6:00 this mrning.
A: I’m afraid yu didn’t have enugh sleep. 51
B: Because I was busy with my hmewrk.
A: Really? 52
B: Yeah. I need t d my schlwrk. Yu dn’t knw my parents always cmpare me with the tp student in my class.
A: 53 T much pressure isn’t gd fr yur develpment.
B: I agree, but I dn’t knw what I shuld d.
A: 54 Yu can tell them what yu really think.
B: Gd idea. I’d like t have a try.
A: Remember t be plite when yu are talking with them. 55
B: OK, I will. Thank yu.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Many students are drwning (溺水) every year, s it’s imprtant fr us t learn sme knwledge t keep urselves safe.
56. Accrding t the frm (表格), which f the fllwing are right ways t save a drwning student?
①call 110 fr help②thrw bags filled with empty plastic bttles t help
③use branches and bamb ples t help④save him hand in hand
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
57. The drwning ften happens ________.
A. n weekdaysB. n winter vacatin
C. n summer vacatinD. after schl in the mrning
58. The frm mainly tells us ________.
A. It’s safe t swim n hlidays and weekends.
B. It’s safe t swim alne in the river.
C. It’s necessary t save thers by jumping int the water.
D. We shuld knw hw t keep urselves safe frm drwning.
B
Are yu having a hard time at schl? Des yur little brther r sister make yu angry? D yur parents never understand yu? Write t Andy and ask fr advice.
Dear Andy,
My sister really makes me angry! She’s always ging int my rm and taking my things withut asking. I really wish she wuldn’t. My rm shuld be private (私密的)! When I try talking t my sister, she never listens t me, s I lse my temper (发脾气) every time and then we argue a lt. I’ve asked my parents t put a lck (锁) n my dr, but they refused. What shuld I d?
Elene
Dear Elene,
The first thing yu shuld d is t talk t yur parents n yur wn abut the situatin. Yu culd advise that they talk t yur sister. Yu and yur sister shuld respect (尊重) each ther and try t keep the peace. She shuldn’t take yur things withut telling yu, but yu shuldn’t lse yur temper every time yu talk t her. When she makes yu feel angry, try cunting (数数) t ten in yur head r leave the rm calmly (平静地).
Andy
59. Wh refused t buy a dr lck?
A. Elene.B. Elene’s sister.C. Elene’s brther.D. Elene’s parents
60. What des Andy advise Elene t d first?
A. T make the situatin clear.B. T put her things away.
C. T cntrl her temper.D. T talk t her parents.
61. Hw many ways des Andy prvide fr Elene t cntrl her temper?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
62. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. In a diary.B. In a strybk.C. In a magazine.D. In a dictinary.
C
I was reading my favrite bk n the train. The bk was s interesting that I cmpletely lst myself in it. When it was time t get ff the train, I jumped ut f my seat and ran ff the train. I had the bk in my hand. I didn’t realize it was raining heavily until I gt ff the train.
I was s wrried abut my bk that I ran t the clsest ffice. It was empty (空的). I felt a little nervus abut running int the rm in such a rude way.
Later, a man came in. T my surprise, he didn’t feel angry abut a stranger getting int his ffice and started talking t me in a friendly way. “N umbrella, right?” he asked. “Mm tld me t bring an umbrella this mrning, but I didn’t listen t her,” I answered. “That’s nt gd, yung man. I’m srry t say that I have nly ne,” he said. Hearing this, I felt very sad. There was n way fr me t g hme in such heavy rain. Then the man cntinued, “But I will finish my wrk in 10 minutes. If yu dn’t mind, I can drive yu hme.” Yu can guess hw excited I was.
Finally, I arrived hme safely. I felt really thankful fr the man’s kindness
63. What happened when the writer gt ff the train?
A. He lst his bk.B. He culdn’t find his mm.
C. He left his umbrella n the train.D. He fund it was raining heavily.
64. What des the underlined wrd “ne” in the passage refer t?
A. A bk.B. An umbrella.C. A rm.D. A jb.
65. What des the writer mainly talk abut?
A. His favrite bk.B. His nrmal train ride.
C. A man he met n the train.D. His experience n a rainy day.
D
Once there was a club that nly smart peple culd jin. Many peple wanted t jin it s that they wuld be able t spend mre time with ther smart peple.
One night, the club’s members were having a dinner party in a restaurant. They talked and enjyed their fd. One f them thught that his salad tasted a little tasteless (无味的), s he asked fr a salt shaker (带孔作料瓶) and added sme salt. Hwever, it turned ut t be sugar. The grup fund that the salt n the table was in the sugar shaker while the sugar was in the salt shaker.
The club members tld the waiter abut the prblem. But there were n ther bttles. Hw culd the waiter slve this prblem? After a lng discussin, the grup suggested sme ways t make it right.
But the waiter simply lked at the shakers and said, “It’s easy.” He tk the labels ff bth shakers and exchanged them. The rm quickly became quiet.
Smetimes we make prblems mre difficult t slve than they shuld be. It’s gd t take a step back and see if there is a simpler way first.
66. What prblem did the grup run int?
A. Their salad tasted a little tasteless.
B. They had nthing t eat but the salad.
C. Sugar and salt were put in the wrng shakers.
D. There was n salt r sugar shaker n the table.
67. What des the underlined wrd “labels” in this text mean in Chinese?
A. 瓶盖B. 灰尘C. 玻璃D. 标签
68. What des the text teach us abut the prblems we face?
A. Ask thers fr advice.B. Think ut f the bx.
C. Leave them fr the smart.D. Slve them n ur wn.
E
Everyne has their wn feelings, but nt everyne shares feelings prperly.
First, we have t be in cntrl f thse feelings. Smetimes it may be hard, but we can always have self-cntrl.
Self-cntrl means having cntrl ver yur feelings and actins. Actins that hurt peple make things wrse. Cntrlling ur feelings des nt mean ignring (忽略) them. It means fllwing the scial rules fr gd cmmunicatin. We can share ur feelings, talk abut what we want, and wrk things ut with the ther peple.
Secnd, I-messages are the best way t tell smene hw yu feel r what yu think. Yu begin with the wrd “I” and then talk abut yurself. One example is “I wn’t g t that playgrund because I dn’t feel safe there.”
Listening is als an imprtant part f gd cmmunicatin. Yu shuld always listen plitely t the persn yu are speaking with. That persn als has feelings t share. Yu can shw that yu understand by ndding yur head and answering thughtfully. Understanding isn’t the same thing as agreeing.
Smetimes when yu listen, yu learn that yu made a mistake. The right way t slve that is t say that yu are srry. After yu say yu’re srry, try t make the situatin better. If yu brke smething, fix it if yu can. If yu frgt t d smething, try again. With a little practice, yu can learn t use gd cmmunicatin skills every day!
69. Cntrlling ur feelings desn’t mean ________.
A. ignring ur feelingsB. cmmunicating prperly
C. wrking things ut with thersD. sharing feelings with thers
70. Which f the fllwing sentences is an I-message?
A. Yu helped me s much.B. What abut having a try?
C. Dn’t make the same mistake.D. I’m happy because we wn.
71. What d we need t d when listening?
A. Listen plitely. B. Make a mistake.
C. Agree with the talker.D. Cntrl the talker.
72. What shuld yu d first when yu find yu made a mistake?
A. Fix the mistake.B. Say yu are srry.
C. Remember the mistake.D. Make the situatin better
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）·
One day a pr farmer was taking a bag f rice t twn. Suddenly the bag fell ff his hrse n the rad. He didn’t knw what t d abut it because it was t heavy fr him t lift by himself. He nly hped that smebdy wuld sn pass by and help him.
Just at this mment a man riding a hrse came up t him. But the farmer was very disappinted (失望的) when he saw wh he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hped t ask anther farmer r a pr man like him.
But t his surprise, the great man gt ff his hrse as sn as he came near. He said t the farmer, “I see yu need help, friend. Hw gd it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he tk ne end f the bag, the farmer tk the ther. They tgether lifted and put it n the hrse.
“Sir.” asked the farmer, “hw can I pay yu?”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever yu see anyne else in truble, d the same fr him.”
73. What happened when the farmer went t twn? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Why culdn’t the farmer lift the bag nt the hrse by himself? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
75. Wh helped the farmer lift the bag and put it n the hrse? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. The l__________ (光线) in the huse is quite pr at night.
77. Lily became d__________ (残疾的) in the car accident. She lst ne f her legs.
78. Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t b__________ (敲打) heavily against the windws.
79. He didn’t hear frm his mm r__________ (最近) s he was wrried abut her.
80. I’ll be __________ (不工作) tmrrw.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假如你是Mike，你的朋友Alan给你写信说他最近学习压力过大，身心疲惫，很无助，很苦恼，不知道怎么缓解自己的压力。请你根据下列提示，给Alan回一封信。
写作要点：1. 表明你知道他的烦恼并理解他的感受；
2. 针对他的烦恼给出你的建议：
（1）和父母沟通；（2）和朋友外出闲逛；（3）做志愿者；（4）……
提示词：缓解 relieve
要求：1. 短文必须包含提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥。
2. 80-100词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alan,
I am srry t hear that yu are unhappy these days.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe things will be better fr yu sn.
Mike
2022-2023学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷参考答案
听力
1-5 BCBBC 6-10 ACACC 11-15BACCB
16. Rbt 17. hspital 18. 24/twenty-fur 19. tall 20. sick
单选
21-25 CDCAC 26-30AAADB
完形填空
31-35 BCAAC 36-40 BACBA
41-45 CDBCD 46-50 CABDB
补全对话
51-55 CDEAG
阅读理解
56-58 ACD 59-62 DDBC
63-65 DBD 66-68 CDB
69-72 ADAB
73. The bag fell ff his hrse n the rad.
74. Because the bag was t heavy fr him t lift.
75. The great man (living nearby).
单词拼写
76. light 77. disabled 78. beat 79. recently 80. ff
书面表达
Dear Alan,
I am srry t hear that yu are unhappy these days.
I knw yur truble and I understand hw yu felt. T much pressure makes yu tired and helpless. Yu need t learn t relieve the stress. Here is sme f my advice. Firstly, why nt cmmunicate with yur parents s that they can ffer yu sme help. Secndly, free time activities like hanging ut with friends are als imprtant. Thirdly, being a vlunteer t help thers can help make yu happy. Finally, when yu feel tired, yu’d better listen t sme sft music t make yurself relaxed.
I hpe things will be better fr yu sn.
Mike
Infrmatin abut Bb (a Dctr 16 )
Wrking place
in a 17
Wrking time
18 hurs a day
Lk
lks like a TV; 1.5 meters 19
Wrk
help dctrs knw mre abut 20 peple
A. Why dn’t yu have a talk with them?
B. It is imprtant fr yu t have enugh sleep.
C. Why did yu g t bed s late last night?
D. D yu always have s much hmewrk t d?
E. I dn’t think it’s right that they push yu hard.
F. Yu shuld g t bed as early as pssible in the evening.
G. Yu can prmise them that yu’ll try yur best t imprve yur study.
The prper ways t save the drwning student.
Ds
·Shut ludly and ask adults (成年人) fr help. At the same time, call 110.
·Find the things such as wd and bags filled with empty plastic bttles and thrw them int him r her.
·Lk fr branches and bamb ples (杆) and reach fr him r her, but lwer the bdy t make sure nt t be pulled int the water.
Dn’ts
·Dn’t jump int the water fr rescue (援救).
·Dn’t try t save him r her hand in hand.
The time when the drwning ften happens.
·After schl in the afternn.
·On weekends.
·On hlidays.
·On summer vacatin.
The pssible causes
·Play near the water r pick up things frm the water.
·Swim in a pl r river withut adults tgether.
·Swim in grups n a ht day.