2024年广东省中山市共进联盟九年级中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Is it ging t snw? That was the questin Dana had kept asking her mther fr the past tw weeks. “I want ____1____ ut my new skis Aunt Annie bught me fr my birthday,” Dana tld her mm.
Every year at this time, Dana and her family went t the muntains t their cabin (小木屋). ____2____ it was cld, they always had great fun skiing. The nly prblem this year was that there hadn’t been sme snw. When Dana came hme frm schl n Friday, she ____3____ a piece f gd news—they were ging n a ski trip. Hearing it at that mment, Dana thught it was ____4____ day f the week. “Hw can we ski withut snw?” Dana asked in surprise.
“Yu’ll see,” said Mm. “We’re ging water skiing.”
During the weekend, Dana and her family had a great time water skiing. It was ____5____ new sprt, and it was really exciting. Time passed quickly and sn it was time fr ____6____ t g back hme. When they ____7____ hme, they culdn’t believe their eyes. It was snwing! Everything they saw was by snw.
The next weekend, there was much snw that Dana and her family tk a trip again. They packed their ski clthes and left fr the cabin. Dana finally wre her new skis and even learned hw t ski dwn a new hill. “____8____ great weekends these were!” Dana said ____9____. “Nt nly did I g water skiing last weekend, I als gt t try my new skis ____10____ Aunt Annie.”
1.
A. t tryB. tryingC. tries
2
A. UnlessB. IfC. Althugh
3.
A. was tldB. is tldC. tld
4.
A. happierB. the happiestC. happy
5.
A. aB. anC. the
6.
A. theyB. themC. their
7.
A. reachB. reachedC. reaches
8.
A. HwB. What aC. What
9.
A excitedlyB. excitingC. excited
10.
A. withB. frC. frm
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Muntain biking is a huge part f my life. ____11____ as fast as I can leaves me n time t think abut the bad things in my life. I have t pay attentin t my ____12____ while riding.
I’m in my sixties nw, but I ____13____ cycling when I was a kid. In the summer, my friends and I wuld ride ur bikes int the wds and see wh was ____14____ enugh t g dwn steep (陡峭的) hills and d big jumps. The ____15____ we had then weren’t made fr that, and they ften brke, s I used t draw pictures f bikes with big thick tyres (轮胎) that seemed ____16____ enugh fr what we were ding. They lked just like mdern muntain bikes.
Later I tk up skatebarding. I did that fr abut ten years until ____17____ hard surfaces started t hurt t much. Muntain biking seemed t be a safe way t keep fit, s I tk it up again. I made a lt f friends and tk active part in racing, which gave me a(n) ____18____ t train hard. I wanted t find ut just hw fit and fast I culd get. ____19____, I was very fast and I even wn a cuple f lcal races.
In the end, I ____20____ racing, mainly because I knew what it culd mean t my life if I fell dwn. Hwever, I still like t d a three-hur muntain bike ride every week.
11.
A. RidingB. PushingC. JumpingD. Crssing
12.
A. mneyB. safetyC. trubleD. time
13.
A. startedB. finishedC. suggestedD. avided
14.
A. yungB. pliteC. nervusD. brave
15.
A. wdsB. bikesC. watchesD. hills
16.
A. strangeB. cnvenientC. strngD. cmmn
17
A. falling ntB. lking frC. thinking fD. arriving at
18.
A. resultB. pityC. excuseD. reasn
19.
A. SuddenlyB. ActuallyC. UnluckilyD. Generally
20.
A. stppedB. cmpletedC. stdD. enjyed
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21. Fr each student, hw lng des the speech last at least?
A. Fr 2 minutes.B. Fr 3 minutes.C. Fr 4 minutes.D. Fr 5 minutes.
22. Which tpic might yu chse if yu want t take part in the speech cntest?
A. What can yu learn frm art curse?
B. Hw can yu imprve speaking skills?
C. Hw d yu practice spken English?
D. Hw d yu grw vegetables at schl?
23. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. A student in Grade 5 can jin in the cntest.
B. Students can apply fr the cntest n July 1st.
C. Prper bdy language is allwed in the cntest.
D. Winner Talent will be shwn n scial media.
24. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T develp kids’ speaking skills.B. T build kids’ self-cnfidence.
C. T intrduce a speech cntest.D. T ask students t read English.
25. Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A. Star Stries. B. Schl Time.C. Science Study.D. Magic Wrld.
B
After 10 years f difficult talks, nearly 200 cuntries agreed t a new United Natins (UN) agreement t prtect the wrld’s ceans. The agreement has been the first f its kind in 40 years. It plans t prtect 30% f the pen ceans by 2030.
Oceans cver abut 71% f the Earth’s surface and are hme t hundreds f thusands f different kinds f animals and plants. Healthy ceans are a very imprtant part f a healthy planet. But the ceans are in truble. Overfishing (捕捞过度) has had a terrible effect n many kinds f fish and ther animals. Pllutin frm ships and ther places has caused serius prblems. In 1982, an agreement described the “high seas (公海)”, but it did nt prtect them. In these areas, all cuntries have the right t fish, send ships, and d research. The high seas cver abut tw-thirds f the cean. But nw peple nly prtect 1. 2% f the areas.
Last December, ver 110 cuntries agreed t prtect 30% f their land and cean areas by 2030. Withut an internatinal agreement, there was n way t make this gal meaningful fr the whle cean. The new agreement nw makes this feasible.
The new agreement tries t turn 30% f the high seas int prtected areas by 2030. It als says that activities planned fr the high seas must first be examined t see what kind f influences they might have n the cean envirnment. Businesses in sme cuntries hpe t make a lt f mney by getting valuable things frm the bttm f the sea. Other businesses hpe t find plants r animals in the cean that culd lead t new discveries and new medicines.
Many f the disagreements were abut hw valuable things wuld be shared between rich cuntries and pr nes. Pr cuntries wanted t make sure that the valuable things wuld help everyne, nt just peple in rich cuntries.
26. Hw many cuntries agreed t a new United Natins (UN) agreement t prtect the wrld’s ceans?
A. Nearly 20 cuntries.B. Very few cuntries.
C. Mst cuntries in the wrld.D. Just a few cuntries.
27 What des Paragraph 2 mainly shw us?
A. The prblems ceans face.B. Sme ways t prtect ceans.
C. Different kinds f cean creatures.D. Peple’s different ideas abut ceans.
28. What des the underlined wrd “feasible” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Awful.B. Painful.C. Pssible.D. Dangerus.
29. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The new agreement nly tries t prtect fish.
B. All cuntries will stp fishing in the high seas.
C. Valuable things frm the ceans will g t rich cuntries.
D. Many cuntries have paid attentin t prtecting the ceans.
30. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f healthy ceans.
B. Overfishing and pllutin in the ceans.
C. A new agreement t prtect the pen ceans.
D. Disagreements between rich and pr cuntries.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五所医院的招聘信息，右栏是七个人的相关信息介绍，请为五所医院找到适合的应聘人员，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Xie Jiangu is a phtgrapher wh is prud f taking phts f animals in the natural wrld. He believes that his phts are ____36____ in prtecting the wildlife. He has traveled t many places arund the wrld. Xie has even visited the Arctic and the Antarctic(北极和南极) mre than thirty ____37____! He experienced the great pwer f nature.
Since 2012, Xie has ____38____ mst f his time in taking phts f the wildlife in ur cuntry. He tk phts f the cute pandas in Sichuan and ther ____39____ animals. He has visited nearly 100 wildlife prtectin areas, such ____40____ Qilian Muntain and Xishuangbanna. When Xie takes phts, he respects (尊重) and prtects the wild animals he meets. He always ____41____ t film the animals face t face and shws the animals in a natural way, withut trubling them.
____42____ 2016, Xie started the “Nature Image China” prject with his partners. ____43____ main wrk is t recrd and prtect the natural ____44____ f China and share it with the wrld. They have rganized ver ne hundred phtgraphy exhibitins, shwing abut seven _____45_____ amazing phts.
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Last Mnday, there was a Chinese paper cutting cmpetitin in Sunshine Middle Schl. It was held in their meeting hall. It was very successful.
As we knw, Chinese paper cutting, which is als called “Jianzhi”, is a traditinal art frm in China. Peple use scissrs r a knife t cut paper int different shapes and designs. Chinese paper cutting has a lng histry.
Chinese paper cutting is ften used at hme during special traditinal days. The designs can be animals, flwers, r even peple. Each design has a different meaning.
Children in China learn hw t make paper cuts at a yung age. It is a fun activity and it helps them develp their creativity and skills. They can make paper cuts t give thers as gifts r t use them t decrate (装饰) their rms.
Chinese paper cutting is ppular in China and ther cuntries. Many peple arund the wrld enjy this art frm and try t make their wn paper cuts.
All in all, Chinese paper cutting is beautiful and traditinal. It is a fun activity fr children. If yu have a chance, yu shuld try making yur wn paper cuts t!
46. What d peple use t cut paper int different shapes and designs?
________________________________
47. Where is Chinese paper cutting ften used?
________________________________
48. What kinds f paper cutting designs are mentined in the passage?
________________________________
49. When d children in China learn hw t make paper cuts?
________________________________
50. Why is Chinese paper cutting ppular in ther cuntries?
________________________________
B. 书面表达
51. 请根据要求完成写作。
下个星期你校计划举办一场“中国传统文化展示活动”。需要数名擅长英语的小导游，假如你是李华，希望成为其中一员。请你结合思维导图提示，向联系人Mr. Smith写一封英文自荐信。
作文要求：
1. 可在提示内容基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名；
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头，结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：carrier (传播者)
Dear Mr. Smith,
I have heard that sme tur guides are wanted in the Chinese Traditinal Culture Exhibitin Activity. I’d like t be a member f them.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
English Speech Cntest n “Labr Curse (劳动课)”
Our schl is rganizing the English Speech Cntest 2024. The tpic this year fcuses n “Labr curse”. Yu are expected t give a 2-3 minutes’ speech n “Labr curse” fllwed by a 2-minute speech.
Mre infrmatin
Applicatin deadline
(申请截止日期)
June 10, 2023.
All students in Grades 6 t 9 are welcme t take part in the cntest.
Cntest date
July 3. 2023, 19:30—21:30
The cntest will be held in Classrm 304.
Rules
*Yur speech shuld be clsely related t the tpic.
*Yur vice & speech shuld be clear.
*Yu may use prper bdy language in yur speech.
*Only English speech allwed.
Prizes
*The three speakers with the highest scres will receive medals and special gifts.
*Each winner will have the pssibility t have yur speech published in the schl’s magazine.
Cme n! Take this chance t practice yur public speaking skills and build yur self-cnfidence!
Click here t apply nline: httpslanguageeducatincenter. net/cntest/
___31___ N. 10 Peple’s Hspital needs tw men cks. They must be gd at cking healthy fd fr patients.
___32___ Happy Hspital wants tw men ambulance (救护车) drivers. They can’t be ver 30 years ld.
___33___ City Hspital welcmes tw experienced nurses. They need t wrk with ther ambulance wrkers.
___34___ Healthy Hspital needs a dentist with sme experience. He r she must have a master’s degree(硕士学位).
___35___ Children’s Hspital needs sme men vlunteers t take peple’s temperature at the gate f the hspital. They can’t be ver 20.
A. Miss Xie finished a medical cllege last mnth. Althugh she is a new nurse. she believes she can make prgress by wrking hard.
B. Mrs. Liu used t be a dctr in a big children’s hspital. She is gd at cking healthy fd fr sick children.
C. Mr. Wang is an experienced ambulance driver. Althugh he is nly 28 years ld, he has ver 5 years’ driving experience.
D. Mr. Lin is a ck. He is 35. He has ver 15 years’ wrking experience. He is gd at cking different kinds f delicius fd especially healthy fd.
E. Miss Zhu has wrked as a dentist in a tp hspital fr ver 8 years. She has a master’s degree. She is patient and cheerful.
F. Mr. Hu is a cllege student. He is nly 19 years ld. He is kind-hearted and always ready t help peple. He wants t be a vlunteer.
G. Mrs. Fan has wrked as a nurse fr mre than 10 years. She is nt nly patient but als kind. All her patients like her very much. She usually helps save patients n an ambulance.
as beauty help endangered they in time thusand try spend n take