江西省吉安市吉安县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份江西省吉安市吉安县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含精品解析江西省吉安市吉安县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析江西省吉安市吉安县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力测试 (每小题1分, 共20分)
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw many hurs did Sam sleep last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three hurs.B. Fur hurs.C. Five hurs.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Sam, yu lk tired.
M: Yes I slept nly three hurs last night.
W: Oh, yu must lk after yur health.
M: Thank yu.
2. Why can’t Eliza g t the mvie this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because she has t practice the vilin.
B. Because she has the flu.
C. Because she has t study fr a test.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Eliza, are yu free this afternn? Let’s g t a mvie.
W: Srry. I’m very busy then. I have t study fr a test.
3. What are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Pian lessns.B. Their New Year’s reslutins.C. Ding exercises.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s yur New Year’s reslutin, Paul?
M: I plan t take pian lessns. What abut yu, Cindy?
W: I want t exercise mre.
4. When is Gina ging t play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 2 p.m. tday.B. At 2 p.m. tmrrw.C. At 2 p.m. the day after tmrrw.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu ging t the cncert tmrrw afternn, Gina?
W: Srry, I am ging t play tennis with my classmates.
M: What time are yu ging t play?
W: At 2 p.m.
5. What des the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He wuld like t see a mvie n Mnday afternn.
B. He went t see a friend in hspital yesterday.
C. He can’t see a mvie n Mnday afternn.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, wuld yu like t see a mvie with me n Mnday afternn?
M: Oh, srry. I’m ging t see a friend in hspital.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你都将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读两遍。
请听1段对话, 回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where were the tw speakers?
A. In a bkshp.B. In a clthing shp.C. In a fruit shp.
7. Hw much will the wman pay in all?
A. $35.B. $50.C. $70.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw much is the dress?
M: It’s 35 dllars. But it was 50 dllars yesterday.
W: Oh, I’m s lucky. I’ll take tw.
请听1段对话, 回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What will Jack d tmrrw?
A. He will g t a cncert.B. He will play sccer.C. He will eat ut with his classmates.
9. What time will Jack play sccer tmrrw?
A. 10 a.mB. 2 p.mC. 4 p.m
【答案】8. B 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Can yu g t the cncert with me tmrrw, Jack?
M: Srry, I’m ging t play sccer with my classmates.
W: Oh, that’s great. What time are yu ging t play?
M: Tw ’clck in the afternn.
请听1段对话,回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. When will they meet the thers?
A. At 8:20.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:40
11. Hw lng will they spend getting there by bus?
A. One and a half hurs.B. Half an hur.C. An hur.
12. Which is true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. The wman wants t buy sme birds.
B. The wman wants t take phts f the birds.
C. The wman wants t take her map.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: We have t meet the thers at 8:40 at the bird garden. D yu knw hw t get there?
W: Yes, I’ve gt a map. It will take us abut ne hur and a half t get there by bus.
M: What d yu knw abut it?
W: It’s an area that prtects lts f different birds.
M: Hw many kinds f birds shall we see there?
W: I’m nt sure. But I’m ging t take my camera and take sme phts f them.
M: That’s a gd idea.
请听1段对话, 回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Hw des Ry like the cakes?
A. Fresh.B. Delicius.C. Terrible.
14. What des Rse want t be in the future?
A. A teacher.B. A writer.C. A ck.
15. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. Rse bught these cakes in a cake shp.
B. Rse and Ry are brther and sister.
C. Ry wants t learn hw t make cakes frm Rse.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Thanks fr yur cakes, Rse.
W: Yu’re welcme, Ry. What d yu think f them?
M: They’re delicius. Where did yu buy them?
W: I made them at hme.
M: Really? Yu must be gd at cking.
W: Yes. I want t be a ck in the future.
M: Can yu teach me hw t make cakes?
W: Sure. Yu can cme t my huse n Saturday afternn and I can teach yu then.
C)听独白完成句子,听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Jack will be very busy n ________ next week.
17. On Mnday evening, Jack is ging shpping with his ________.
18. Jack is practicing ________ n Wednesday mrning.
19. Jack is ging t have ________ n Thursday afternn.
20. Bb’s __________ is n Friday evening.
【答案】16. weekdays
17. mum##mther##mm
18. basketball
19. a guitar lessn
20 birthday party
【解析】
【原文】Hi, I’m Jack. I’ll be very busy frm Mnday t Friday next week. On Mnday evening, I’m ging shpping with my mther. On Tuesday, I have t study fr my English test. And I have t practice basketball with the schl team n Wednesday mrning. On Thursday afternn, I’m ging t have a guitar lessn. And n Friday evening, I am ging t Bb’s birthday party. But I’m very free n the weekend.
二、单项填空 (每小题1分, 共8分)
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所給的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Can yu finish yur reprt tday?
—Yes, I wn’t g t bed tnight ________ I finish my reprt.
A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你今天能完成报告吗?——是的,今晚我不会睡觉,直到我完成我的报告。
考查until引导的时间状语从句。if如果;unless除非;because因为;until直到。分析句子可知,本句是nt…until结构,表示“直到……才”,until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
22. Dn’t bring any snacks t the party. If yu ________ I’ll take them away.
A. areB. will dC. didD. d
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要带零食来聚会。如果你这么做,我就把它们拿走。
考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,此空应填d代替前文提到的“bring any snacks t the party”,故选D。
23. —May I call yu tmrrw mrning?
—Of curse yu________.
A. mustB. shuldC. canD. need
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:-----我可以明天早上打电话给你吗?------当然可以。考查情态动词辨析。A. must必须;B. shuld应该;C. can能,可以;D. need必需。May I…? 是征求对方许可的句型,是最正式的表达请求的用法,肯定回答1).Yes, yu can/may. 2). Of curse (yu can).3). Sure 4). Yes, please .否定回答1)N, yu can't/mustn't. 2).I'm afraid yu can't. 3).Yu'd better nt.结合句意和语境可知选C。
24. Our English teacher is really ________. We all like her very much.
A. understandingB. scaryC. lazyD. unfriendly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师真是善解人意。我们都很喜欢她。
考查形容词辨析。understanding善解人意的;scary骇人的,恐怖的;lazy懒惰的;unfriendly不友好的。根据“We all like her very much.”可知,英语老师很善解人意,所以学生们都喜欢她。故选A。
25. —Hw ften d yu play the game Glry f the King, Wang Fei?
—________. I dn’t like it at all, and I think ding it is a waste f time.
A. Twice a weekB. NeverC. Every dayD. Smetimes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王菲,你多久玩一次《王者荣耀》游戏?——从来没有。我一点都不喜欢,而且我认为这样做是浪费时间。
考查频度副词。Twice a week每周两次;Never从不;Every day每天;Smetimes有时。根据“I dn’t like it at all, and I think ding it is a waste f time.”(我一点都不喜欢,而且我认为这样做是浪费时间。),可知空处表示“从不”。故选B。
26. —Linda always gets gd grades. Hw des she make it?
—I think she is ne f ________ students in ur class.
A. hard-wrkingB. mre hard-wrkingC. mst hard-wrkingD. the mst hard-wrking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——琳达总是取得好成绩。她是怎么做到的?——我认为她是我们班最勤奋的学生之一。
考查形容词最高级。ne+f+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选D。
27. —Yur hmetwn is mre and mre beautiful nw!
—Yes. There ________ mre trees alng tw sides f the rad next year.
A. isB. is ging t beC. are D. will be
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你的家乡现在越来越美了!——对。明年道路两旁会有更多的树。
考查时态。根据“next year”可知,句子应用一般将来时,结构是“will be”或“be ging t be”,故选D。
28. I asked Helen why she didn’t cme yesterday, but she didn’t ________.
A. acceptB. shutC. appearD. reply
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我问海伦她昨天为什么没来,但是她没有回复。
考查动词词义辨析。accept接受;shut大喊;appear出现;reply回复。根据“I asked Helen why she didn’t cme yesterday,”可知是询问没有得到回复。故选D。
三、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共26分)
A) 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Students may have prblems with their minds. Sme students becme ___29___ because they have t study very ___30___. Others have truble getting n well with peple like ___31___ parents and classmates.
A student f Grade 8 culd nt understand his teacher and was ding ___32___ in his lessns. He became s nervus that he ___33___ t cut his finger with a knife.
Anther student was afraid f ___34___. She gt very wrried ___35___ she lked at the exam paper. She culd write nthing. A ___36___ says that 18% f students in Shanghai have mental (心理上的) prblems. Their trubles include (包括) being wrried and ___37___, and having prblems in learning and getting n with peple. Many students wh have prblems wn’t ask fr ___38___. Sme think they will lk ___39___ if they g t see a dctr. Others dn’t want t talk ___40___ their secrets.
A famus expert ___41___ the fllwing advice:
First, talk t yur parents and ___42___ ften. They have much experience.
Secnd, take part in (参加) grup activities and play sprts.
Third, g t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy ___43___ unwell.
29.
A wrriedB. happyC. excitedD. relaxed
30.
A. easyB. easilyC. hardD. hardly
31.
A. urB. theirC. yurD. my
32.
A. wrseB. badlyC. wellD. better
33.
A. fllwedB. stppedC. frgtD. started
34.
A. friendsB. examsC. dctrsD. bks
35.
A. whenB. whatC. whereD. why
36.
A. reprtB. testC. lessnD. menu
37.
A. happyB. unhappyC. luckyD. unlucky
38.
A. successB. chanceC. helpD. dream
39
A. stupidB. cleverC. busyD. free
40.
A. abutB. withC. tD. in
41.
A. setsB. putsC. frgetsD. gives
42.
A. brthersB. sistersC. studentsD. teachers
43.
A. asB. rC. butD. s
【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. D 43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了学生面临的一些心理问题,以及专家就如何处理这类问题给出了建议。
【29题详解】
句意:一些学生变得担心,因为他们必须非常努力地学习。
wrried担心的;happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的。根据“Students may have prblems with their minds.”可知,此处指一些学生变得焦虑。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:一些学生变得担心,因为他们必须非常努力地学习。
easy容易的;easily容易地;hard努力地;hardly几乎不。根据“they have t study very”可知,他们必须学习非常努力。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:另一些同学与父母和同学等人相处不好。
ur我们的;their他们的;yur你的;my我的。根据“Others”可知,此处指另一些同学和他们的父母同学相处得不好。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:一个八年级的学生听不懂老师讲的,功课很差。
wrse更糟的;badly差,拙劣地;well好;better更好。根据“A student f Grade 8 culd nt understand his teacher”可知,听不懂老师讲的内容,功课应是不好。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:他紧张得开始用刀割手指。
fllwed跟着;stpped停止;frgt忘记;started开始。根据“He became s nervus that he ... t cut his finger with a knife.”可知,他是如此的紧张,以至于他开始用刀割手指。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:另一个学生害怕考试。
friends朋友;exams考试;dctrs医生;bks书。根据“She gt very wrried ... she lked at the exam paper.”可知,是害怕考试。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:当她看到考卷时,她非常担心。
when当……时候;what什么;where在哪里;why为什么。根据上文和“She gt very wrried ... she lked at the exam paper.”可知,她害怕考试,因此当她看到试卷时,她就非常担忧。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:一份报告称,上海18%的学生有心理问题。
reprt报告;test测试;lessn课;menu菜单。根据“18% f students in Shanghai have mental (心理上的) prblems”可知,18%的上海学生有心理问题,应是出自一份报告。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:他们的烦恼包括担心和不快乐,以及在学习和与人相处方面有问题。
happy快乐的;unhappy不快乐的;lucky幸运的;unlucky不幸的。根据“Their trubles include (包括) being wrried and ...”可知,and表示并列,故此处应用与“wrried”同性质的形容词,unhappy符合语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:许多有问题的学生不会寻求帮助。
success成功;chance机会;help帮助;dream梦想。ask fr help“求助”,固定短语。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:有些学生认为,如果他们去看医生,他们会看起来很愚蠢。
stupid愚蠢的;clever聪明的;busy忙碌的;free免费的。根据“Others dn’t want t talk ... their secrets.”可推知,有的学生认为因为心理问题去看医生是愚蠢的。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:其他学生不想谈论他们的秘密。
abut关于;with和;t向,朝着;in在……里面。talk abut“谈论”,固定短语。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:一位著名专家给出了以下建议。
sets设置;puts放;frgets忘记;gives给。根据“the fllwing advice”可知,此处指给建议。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:首先,经常和你的父母和老师谈谈。
brthers兄弟;sisters姐妹;students学生;teachers老师。根据“They have much experience.”可知,老师和父母拥有更多的经验。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:第三,去看医生,如果你感到不高兴或不舒服。
as当……时候;r或者;but但是;s因此。根据“g t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy, ... unwell.”可知,不高兴或不舒服的时候要去看医生。故选B。
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
When I was five, my family mved t America. I grew up ___44___ and made sme friends, but I always lst them sn. I never really knew the ___45___ f true friends until I met her. It was a summer day, just a few ___46___ befre schl started. I felt bred lking ut f the windw when I ___47___ smene playing. I ran quickly t her and said hell. Frm that day n, we ___48___ played arund the huses. I ___49___ tell her abut everything. I felt s gd t have ___50___ a friend.
A year later, we became clser. As days went by, it was time fr me ___51___ back t my cuntry, but I never wanted t leave my best friend! The day came and I left. I was happy t see my cuntry, ___52___ I still felt s sad because I left my best friend. I was ___53___ fr mnths and then remembered her wrds “Hey, dn’t be sad r ___54___ because if I weren’t with yu, I wuldn’t want yu t be like that.” They cheer (使……兴奋) me up t this day!
【答案】44. there
45. meaning
46. weeks 47. saw
48. always 49. culd
50. such 51. t g
52. but 53. upset
54. cry
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在美国认识的一个朋友,通过和她相处,从而懂得了真正朋友的意义的事情。
【44题详解】
句意:我在那里长大,交了一些朋友,但我总是很快就失去了他们。根据“When I was five, my family mved t America.”可知,此处指我在那里长大;there“那里”,符合语境。故填there。
【45题详解】
句意:直到遇见她,我才真正懂得真正朋友的意义。根据“the ... f”可知,此处要填名词;结合备选词可知,meaning“意义”,符合语境,表示“真正朋友的意义”。故填meaning。
【46题详解】
句意:那是一个夏天,离开学只有几个星期了。根据“a few”可知,此处要用名词复数;结合备选词可知,week“周”,符合语境,复数为weeks。故填weeks。
【47题详解】
句意:我无聊地望着窗外,这时我看见有人在玩。根据“I ... smene playing”及备选词可知,此处指看见有人在玩,see“看见”,符合语境;再根据“felt”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填saw。
【48题详解】
句意:从那天起,我们总是在房子周围玩耍。根据“Frm that day n, we ... played arund the huses.”可知,句子结构完整,不缺少任何成分,考虑使用副词;结合备选词可知,always“总是”,符合语境。故填always。
【49题详解】
句意:我可以告诉她一切。根据“I ... tell her abut everything.”可知,此处指可以告诉她所有的事情,culd符合语境,后接动词原形。故填culd。
【50题详解】
句意:有这样一个朋友我感觉真好。根据“I felt s gd t have ... a friend.”可知,有这样一个朋友,作者感觉很好,such“如此,这样”,符合语境。故填such。
【51题详解】
句意:日子一天天过去,是我该回国的时候了,但我从来不想离开我最好的朋友!根据“back t my cuntry”可知,此处指回国;g符合语境,g back t“返回”;it’s time t d sth.“是时候做某事”,不定式作定语。故填t g。
【52题详解】
句意:我很高兴看到我的国家,但我仍然感到很难过,因为我离开了我最好的朋友。根据“I was happy t see my cuntry, ... I still felt s sad because I left my best friend.”可知,前后句为转折关系,but“但是”,符合语境。故填but。
【53题详解】
句意:我难过了好几个月,然后想起了她的话。根据上文“I still felt s sad because I left my best friend”可知,离开自己最好的朋友,作者难过了好几个月,upset“难过的”,符合语境,形容词作表语。故填upset。
【54题详解】
句意:嘿,别伤心或哭泣,因为如果我不在你身边,我也不希望你那样。根据“dn’t be sad r”可知,此处指不要伤心或哭泣,cry“哭泣”,符合语境。故填cry。
四、阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共46分)
A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What kind f bks d students in Sunshine Middle Schl like reading?
Bk sales in Sunshine Middle Schl
55. Mst girls in Sunshine Middle Schl like ________.
A. strybksB. histry bksC. picture bksD. science bks
56. Abut ________ students like histry bks.
A. 300B. 200C. 100D. 50
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The bk sale is in the dining hall.
B. Yu can buy sme vide tapes at the bk sale.
C. Mst bys enjy strybks and picture bks.
D. Jack, a primary schl student, can g t the bk sale.
【答案】55. A 56. C 57. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了阳光中学的学生喜欢书籍的种类和一场图书特卖会的通知。
【55题详解】
细节理解题,根据统计图可知,喜欢故事书的女生有300人,因此阳光中学的大多数女生都喜欢故事书。故选A。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据统计图可知,喜欢历史书的女生有50人,喜欢历史书的男生有50人,即一共100人。故选C。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据统计图可知,喜欢故事书和绘本的男生最多,分别是200人和250人,故选项C正确。故选C。
B
A 90-year-ld Kenyan grandmther is the wrld’s ldest primary schl student. Lucy Brwn is frm a small village in Kenya. She is studying at the lcal primary schl t learn t read and write.
Ms. Brwn has spent mst f her life wrking as a nurse. She wanted t be able t read and write, s she culd d well in her wrk. Brwn said she never had a chance t g t schl when she was yunger. She said she knew she was ld but she hped she wuld set an example t children. She wants all the children in her village t study.
When Ms. Brwn first tried t g t schl, the head teacher David did nt think it was a gd idea. Nw he is very happy that Lucy is at the schl. David said, “I’m very prud (以……为骄傲) f her. She is lved by every pupil. They all want t learn and play with her.” He als said, “She is ding well at her age. I can say I have seen a big difference in this schl since she came.”
Lucy had a message fr children everywhere, saying, “I want t say t the children f the wrld, especially girls, that educatin will be yur wealth (财富).” She added, “With educatin, yu can be whatever yu want t be—a dctr r a pilt.”
58. Where is Lucy Brwn studying nw?
A. In a primary schl.B. In a middle schl.C. In a high schl.D. In a university.
59. Why is Lucy Brwn learning t read and write?
A. She can d well in her wrk.B. She can teach her grandchildren.
C. She can find a better jb.D. She can set an example t children.
60. What des David think f Lucy Brwn nw?
A. She is t ld t learn.B. She isn’t happy at schl.
C. She is a gd student.D. She is a gd teacher.
61. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Lucy Brwn still wrks as a nurse.B. Lucy Brwn wrks hard at her lessns.
C. Lucy Brwn des better than ther students.D. Lucy Brwn desn’t like the head teacher.
62. Frm the last paragraph, we knw Lucy Brwn agrees that ________.
A. educatin is imprtantB. educatin is interesting
C. everyne can be a dctrD. everyne can be a pilt
【答案】58. A 59. D 60. C 61. B 62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位世界上年龄最大的小学生有90岁,讲述了她的一些情况以及对于其他学生的影响。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She is studying at the lcal primary schl t learn t read and write.”可知,她现在正在一所小学读书,故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She said she knew she was ld but she hped she wuld set an example t children.”可知,她希望自己能给孩子们树立榜样,故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Ms. Brwn first tried t g t schl, the head teacher David did nt think it was a gd is ding well at her age. I can say I have seen a big difference in this schl since she came”可知,David认为她是一个好学生,故选C。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She wanted t be able t read and write, s she culd d well in her wrk”以及“She is ding well at her age”可推断,Lucy Brwn学习功课很用功,故选B。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I want t say t the children f the wrld, especially girls, that educatin will be yur wealth…With educatin, yu can be whatever yu want t be—a dctr r a pilt.”可知,从最后一段我们知道Lucy Brwn认为教育是很重要的,尤其对于女孩子来说,故选A。
C
Jeff and Je are brthers. They are thinking abut their futures. In ten years, they will be twenty-fur and have their wn jbs. Jeff wants t be a sccer cach (教练) and Je wants t be a jazz musician.
First, Jeff will finish cllege. At cllege, he will take classes in science, health and educatin. He will nt take art r histry lessns. Jeff may play sccer n the cllege team. He will be busy, but he will enjy the classes. After cllege, Jeff will wrk in a sccer club. He will teach sccer there. His sccer team will wrk hard and practice fur times a week. They will have fun and maybe they will win a lt f games.
Je will start a jazz band (乐队). He will play the drums. The band will practice every day and write their wn sngs. Je’s band will prbably play in clubs in New Yrk. Je hpes the band can becme successful and famus. Then Je and the band can travel arund the wrld by car. Je will nt frget his family. He will find time t visit them.
Jeff and Je will wrk hard n their plans. Their parents are sure abut Jeff’s plan, but they have dubts abut Je’s plan because being a successful musician is a very difficult thing.
63. Hw ld are Jeff and Je nw?
A. 10.B. 12.C. 14.D. 26.
64. What classes will Jeff have in the cllege?
①Art ②Health ③Histry ④Educatin ⑤Science
A. ①②③B. ③④⑤C. ①③④D. ②④⑤
65. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. Jeff is nt gd at histryB. Je’s hand will play in clubs in Lndn
C. Je lves traveling arund the wrld by bikeD. Jeff’s sccer team will practice fur times a week
66. What des the underlined wrd “dubts” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 怀疑B. 信任C. 赞扬D. 批评
67. The passage is mainly abut Jeff’s and Je’s ________.
A. future plansB. dream vacatinsC. schl partiesD. favrite subjects
【答案】63. C 64. D 65. D 66. A 67. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了杰夫和乔两兄弟对于未来的职业展望及对于职业的具体实施计划。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In ten years, they will be twenty-fur”可知,再过十年,他们就24岁了,由此推断,他们今年14岁。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At cllege, he will take classes in science, health and educatin.”可知,在大学,Jeff将学习科学、健康和教育课程,即⑤④②。故选D。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jeff will wrk in a sccer club. He will teach sccer there. His sccer team will wrk hard and practice fur times a week.”可知,Jeff的足球队将每周训练四次。故选D。
【66题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Their parents are sure abut Jeff’s plan, but they have dubts abut Je’s plan because being a successful musician is a very difficult thing.”可知,成为一名音乐家是一件非常困难的事情,所以Je的父母会怀疑他们的计划,故dubts表示 “怀疑”。故选A。
【67题详解】
主旨大意题。本文通篇都是在讲述杰夫和乔两兄弟对于未来的职业计划。故选A。
D
When yu are sad, yu need t find ways t deal with yur sadness. When yu learn hw t deal with yur sadness, yu’ll find yur wn happiness.
Accept yur sadness. It’s nt a bad thing t feel sad. Try t face what is making yu feel sad. And dn’t believe it will just disappear by itself.
Speak abut yur sadness. Yu dn’t have t tell everybdy everything, but it is nice t talk t yur friends r family abut yur feelings. Yu may nt need him r her t say a wrd. Just having smene listen t yu is enugh smetimes.
Put yur sadness int written wrds. Write dwn hw yu are feeling every day and why yu think yu are feeling this way. Write dwn hw yu deal with yur sadness and which way wrks.
Take part in activities. Yu can read a gd bk, listen t music, exercise r take a walk utside. These can help yu feel cmfrtable and frget yur sadness.
See a dctr. If yur sadness starts t interfere (干扰) with yur everyday life seriusly, yu shuld ask yur dctr fr help.
68. Accrding t the writer, we must make sure ________ when we speak abut ur sadness.
A. ur friends speak a ltB. we tell everybdy everything
C. smene listens t usD. we nly talk t ur family members
69. The writer advises us t ________ every day.
A. read a gd bkB. write dwn hw we are feeling
C. take a walk utsideD. write dwn why sme ways wrk
70. We shuld ________ if ur everyday life is seriusly influenced.
A. take exerciseB. accept ur sadnessC. listen t musicD. see a dctr
71. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
72. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Deal With SadnessB. Hw t Find Happiness
C. Hw t Becme PpularD. Hw t Deal With Shyness
【答案】68. C 69. B 70. D 71. B 72. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种处理悲伤的方法。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Yu may nt need him r her t say a wrd. Just having smene listen t yu is enugh smetimes.” 可知,当你说伤心事时要保证有人在听。故选C。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Write dwn hw yu are feeling every day”可知,作者建议每天写下自己的感觉。故选B。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“If yur sadness starts yur dctr fr help.”可知,如果你的悲伤开始严重影响你的日常生活,你应该向你的医生寻求帮助。故选D。
【71题详解】
篇章结构题。本文第一段引出话题,讲述如何处理悲伤。从第二段到第六段给出了五种不同的处理悲伤的具体方法,所以本文是总分结构。故选B。
【72题详解】
最佳标题。本文第一段讲述如何处理悲伤,从第二段到第六段给出了五种不同的处理悲伤的具体方法,所以最佳标题应该是“如何处理悲伤”。故选A。
B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
It’s nice t be invited t birthday parties, but smetimes yu have t say n. ___73___ Here are sme suggestins.
★Reply in a plite way.
If yu get an email invitatin t a party, refusing it plitely is easy. ___74___
★ Ask fr time t think.
Refusing a face-t-face invitatin can be difficult. The plite way is t ask fr time t check yur schedule (日程安排). ___75___ Just make sure that if yu’ve been invited in persn, yu’d better turn it dwn in persn. It’s plite.
★ Be thankful.
___76___ If yur nly reasn is a cnflicting (相互冲突的) event, tell the hst that yu wuld be sure t g if the dates were different.
★Be hnest.
This may be the mst imprtant thing in plitely refusing an invitatin. ___77___ Just think abut yur reasn and cme up with a plite way t say it.
A. All yu’ve gt t d is t give a plite reply.
B. If yu have t turn dwn the invitatin, thank the hst fr the invitatin all the same.
C. Please reply in writing t the invitatin as sn as pssible.
D. When is it prper fr yu t send invitatin t thers?
E. Be sure t give an hnest reasn.
F. Then, yu’ll have time t find a plite answer.
G. Hw can yu plitely refuse an invitatin?
【答案】73. G 74. A 75. F 76. B 77. E
【解析】
【导语】本文详细地介绍了拒绝参加生日聚会的方法。
【73题详解】
根据“but smetimes yu have t say n”和“Here are sme suggestins.”可知,此处会引出主题——如何拒绝参加生日聚会,选项G“如何礼貌地拒绝邀请?” 符合语境。故选G。
【74题详解】
根据“Reply in a plite way”可知,本段的主要内容是礼貌回复,选项A“你所要做的就是要给出礼貌的回复。”符合语境。故选A。
【75题详解】
根据“Ask fr time t think”和“The plite way is t ask fr time t check yur schedule”可知,此处建议留出时间来检查日程安排,这样就能想出拒绝邀请的答案,选项F“那么,你就有时间找到一个礼貌的答案。”符合语境。故选F。
【76题详解】
根据“Be thankful”可知,此处建议要对主人表示感谢,选项B“如果你不得不拒绝邀请,依然要感谢主人的邀请。”符合语境。故选B。
【77题详解】
根据“Be hnest”可知,此处建议被邀请人给出诚实的答复,选项E“一定要给出一个诚实的理由。”符合语境。故选E。
五、补全对话 (每小题1分, 共5分)
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从选项中选择恰当的句子填人空白中, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。
A: Hi, Tny! ___78___
B: Hi, Judy! I’m reading abut travelling.
A: Abut traveling? ___79___
B: Yes, I’m planning t travel during my winter vacatin.
A: ___80___
B: I am nt sure. I’m lking fr a place t visit. Any advice?
A: I think yu can g t Sanya. It’s quite warm there in winter. I’m sure yu will like that place because there are many fun activities. ___81___
B: That sunds great. Thanks fr yur advice. What’s yur plan fr the winter vacatin?
A: I’ll stay at hme. I’ll help my mther with the husewrk during the Spring Festival. ___82___.
B: N prblem.
A. And the fd there is als special.
B. I want t g smewhere beautiful and relaxing.
C. What are yu ding here?
D. But please tell me abut yur vacatin after cming back.
E. Are yu planning yur winter vacatin?
F. Where are yu ging?
G. My mther is t busy t d all the husewrk.
【答案】78. C 79. E 80. F 81. A 82. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要谈到了两个人在寒假期间的计划。
【78题详解】
根据“I’m reading abut travelling.”可知,此处应是询问对方正在做什么,C选项“你在这里做什么”符合情景,故选C。
【79题详解】
根据“Yes, I’m planning t travel during my winter vacatin.”可知,此处应是询问假期有没有什么计划,E选项“你在计划你的寒假吗”符合情景,故选E。
【80题详解】
根据“I am nt sure. I’m lking fr a place t visit”可知,询问对方假期打算去哪个地方,对方回答还不确定,正在寻找一个可以参观的地方,F选项“你打算去哪里”符合情景,故选F。
【81题详解】
根据“I think yu can g t Sanya…I’m sure yu will like that place because there are many fun activities. ”可知,此处介绍三亚的情况,A选项“那里的食物也很特别”符合情景,故选A。
【82题详解】
根据“I’ll help my mther with the husewrk during the Spring Festival ”可知,此处介绍要帮助妈妈做家务的原因,G选项“我妈妈太忙了,不能做所有的家务”符合情景,故选G。
六、书面表达 (共15分)
83. 你是一中八年级10班的李云,打算参加校园阳光少年评选活动,参赛项目要求之一是用英语介绍自己。请你根据下面的图表信息,写一篇英语短文来展示自己。内容包括:你的基本信息 (名字、性格、兴趣等)、生活习惯、学业、同学关系、将来的打算、梦想以及你为什么想参加比赛和你参赛的优势等。
提示:
1. 短文应包括全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数不少于80,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Hi! My name is Li Yun. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Hi! My name is Li Yun. I am a student in N.1 middle schl. We have English, Chinese, math, P. E and sme ther subjects. I get up early in the mrning and help d sme husewrk after schl. I like ging t the mvies n weekends. I want t be an actr because I want t make peple feel happy.
As fr my class, there are 50 classmates in my class and I get alng well with them all. We are like brthers and sisters.
In rder t shw my talents, I want t attend the cmpetitin fr Sunshine Teenagers. I think I am gd at singing and dancing. And I like meeting thers and making friends with them. What’s mre, I am an utging by. I am sure I can win the cmpetitin.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给图表信息完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,根据所给图表信息,进行自我介绍;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①actr演员
②get alng well with sb.与某人相处融洽
③in rder t为了
④attend the cmpetitin参加比赛
⑤be gd at擅长
⑥utging外向的
[高分句型]
I want t be an actr because I want t make peple feel happy.(because引导原因状语从句)upset there cry g meaning week such always but see culd
BOOK SALE
In the schl hall
March 22 (Tuesday) — March 31 (Thursday)
(clsed n Saturday Sunday&Mnday)
Special activities:
If yu dnate (捐赠) three f yur bks, yu can get a bk fr free.
If yu buy tw bks, yu can get a 10% discunt (折扣).
Sme CDs will als be there n sale.
The sale is nly fr students in Sunshine Middle Schl.
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