2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习选择性必修第四册UNIT3语言运用题组---求精准（Word版附解析）

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习选择性必修第四册UNIT3语言运用题组---求精准（Word版附解析），共4页。

(25 mins)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Paris uses her pwer t feed the hmeless.Her mm,Marshall,says her 1 t becme a hands-n gd actr was the main 2 f a children’s bk,One By’s Magic.
Paris might nt have had a magic stick,but she didn’t let that 3 her.Turning instead t mre practical magic and the 4 f her parents,Paris filled and delivered mre than 500 care packages cntaining fd and 5 essentials t dwntwn St.Luis’s hmeless peple,as well as handing ut apprximately 250 meals t n-duty wrkers.
But Paris wasn’t satisfied t simply 6 gds.It was 7 fr her t make a link with the peple she was trying t help.After 8 each package herself,Paris drew a picture r wrte a persnal message n each ne t 9 the kind f human cnnectin s many f the hmeless 10 lack.
“It makes me really 11 because this small child wh is entering first grade has such a big heart,” Marshall said.“She wants t 12 .She wants t help thers.”
Paris has already 13 a lt by anyne’s standards,but if she has her way,she’s nly just getting started.She’s lking tward t hlding a Thanksgiving ht-fd 14 fr the hmeless and als hpes t start a Christmas ty fund fr kids in need.
“I want t 15 peple t d gd things,” Paris said.
Out f the muth f the child,cmes nt nly wisdm,but kindness as well.

B.inspiratin
C.targetD.relief
B.parent
C.symblD.character
B.disappint
C.tuchD.disturb
B.quality
C.ruleD.help
B.nly
C.dearD.fancy
B.dnate
C.reserveD.prduce
B.strange
C.believableD.imprtant
B.decrating
C.checkingD.measuring
B.praise
C.acceptD.create
B.secretly
C.extremelyD.suitably
B.special
C.naturalD.prud
B.give
C.wrkD.read
B.understd
C.accmplishedD.invented
B.speech
C.advertisementD.hunt
B.inspire
C.intendD.permit
Ⅱ.语法填空
Hakka Earth Building is a bright pearl f Chinese civilizatin.It is praised as a magnificent architectural wrk f village huses in 1 wrld fr its lng histry,unique style,smart structure and magnificent scale,which is 2 (clse) related t the histry f Hakka peple in the muntainus areas in Fujian.
Earthen huses are made 3 earth,stne,bamb and wd,all readily available materials which are used 4 (frm) walls up t 6 feet thick.The end result is a windprf,quake-prf building that is warmer in winter and cler in summer 5 thers.The tp has gun hles fr defensive purpses.In additin t the unique functin f defending against the 6 (enemy),the earth building als has the characteristics f fire preventin,guarding against wild animals and gd lighting.What is amazing abut these earth buildings 7 (be) the fact that sme f them are ver 700 years ld,surviving thrugh natural elements,including earthquakes.
In 2008,a ttal f 46 Fujiantulu sites 8 (list) as Wrld Heritage Site by UNESCO.They’re exceptinal examples f a building traditin and functin 9 (represent) a particular type f grup living and defensive rganizatin in a 10 (harmny) relatinship with their envirnment.
参考答案
选择性必修第四册
UNIT 3 语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一年级的小女孩Paris 在父母的支援之下,帮助无家可归的人和其他困难人群的故事。
1.B 根据第二段第一句中的“Paris might nt have had a magic stick”可知,Paris 受到了儿童书籍的主人公的激励,所以成为实干的善行者。
2.D 参照上题解析。
3.A 根据下一句她寻求父母的帮助,由此可推断出没有魔杖并不能阻止她。
4.D 根据语境和常识可知,一年级的小女孩帮助其他人,需要寻求父母的帮助(help)。
5.A 根据语境可知,爱心包裹中除了食物,还有其他的(ther)生活必需品。
6.B 根据上一段她送食物和生活必需品可知,此处表示她不满足于仅仅捐献(dnate)实物。
7.D 根据下文她画画,写信息,与她努力帮助的人形成联系,由此可以推断出她认为这很重要(imprtant)。
8.A 根据常识可知先装(filling)包裹,再画画,或写信息。
9.D 根据语境可知她画画,或写信息是为了创造(create)一种人与人之间的联系。
10.C 根据常识可知,无家可归的人极其(extremely)缺少人与人之间的联系,缺少别人对他们的关心。
11.D 根据空后“this small child wh is entering first grade has such a big heart”可推断出,这让她母亲感到自豪(prud)。
12.B 根据语境可知,她母亲说她女儿想奉献(give)。
13.C 根据上文可知她做了很多慈善活动,由此可知,此处表示以任何人的标准来看,她完成(accmplished)了很多。
14.A 根据语境可知,她想为无家可归者举办感恩节热食物活动。“drive”熟词生义,意为“活动”。
15.B 根据语境可知,她从事慈善活动是为了鼓励“inspire”其他人做好事。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中华文明的一颗璀璨明珠——客家土楼。
1.the 考查定冠词。句意:它以其悠久的历史、独特的风格、精巧的结构、宏伟的规模被誉为世界上宏伟的村屋建筑作品,与福建山区客家人的历史息息相关。wrld是专有名词,要用定冠词修饰。
2.clsely 考查副词。此处需要用副词clsely修饰动词短语be related t。
3.f 考查固定短语。be made f表示“由……制成的”,表示制成成品后仍然可以看出原材料,故填f。
4.t frm 考查不定式。sth be used t d表示“某物被用来做”。
5.than 考查介词。句意:它是防风、抗震的房子,冬天比其他的房屋更暖和,夏天比其他的房屋更凉爽。根据warmer和cler可知,此处表示比较,故填than。
6.enemies 考查名词。句意:土楼除了具有防御敌人的独特功能外,还具有防火、防野兽、采光良好的特点。enemy是可数名词,此处用复数enemies表泛指。
7.is 考查时态和主谓一致。陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是What is amazing abut these earth buildings,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填is。
8.were listed 考查时态语态。时间状语“In 2008”表明事情发生在过去,46 Fujiantulu sites与list之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,谓语动词也用复数形式,故填were listed。
9.representing 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知此处使用非谓语动词,a building traditin and functin与represent之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,所以用动词-ing形式作后置定语。
10.harmnius 考查形容词。所填的词修饰名词relatinship,需要用形容词harmnius。