陕西省安康市2023-2024学年高三下学期第三次质量联考英语试卷（教研室+教研室）

这是一份陕西省安康市2023-2024学年高三下学期第三次质量联考英语试卷（教研室+教研室），文件包含精品解析教研室陕西省安康市2023-2024学年高三下学期第三次质量联考英语试卷原卷版docx、精品解析教研室陕西省安康市2023-2024学年高三下学期第三次质量联考英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Hw will the speakers g t schl?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
2. Wh is prbably the man?
A. A custmer. B. A shp assistant. C. A designer.
3. What des the wman mean?
A. She is still lking fr a new jb.
B. She desn’t like her jb.
C. She wn’t change her jb.
4. Where are prbably the speakers?
A. At a restaurant. B. At their huse. C. At a market.
5. Why des the wman thank the man?
A. He gave her a gift. B. He lent his CD t her. C. He spent Christmas with her.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw lng des the man plan t practice Tai Chi every day?
A. 60 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 15 minutes.
7. Why wn’t the wman practice Tai Chi in the mrning?
A. She can’t get up early. B. She has t wrk early. C. She dislikes ding exercise then.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What was the wman ding befre the cnversatin?
A. Renting a car. B. Withdrawing mney. C. Driving a car.
9. What des the wman dislike abut the red car?
A. Its clr. B. Its price. C. Its seats.
10. What des the wman want t d next?
A. Bargain ver the price.
B. Lk at ther cars.
C. Find anther shp.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Clleagues. C. Mther and sn.
12. What did Ian’s father d?
A. He left the stve n and it caught fire.
B. He saved a girl frm a burning huse.
C. He was trapped in a narrw place.
13. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A Wendy’s father is a firefighter.
B. Ian wants t be a firefighter.
C. Wendy admires her father very much.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What difficulty did Vivian have at university?
A. Living with thers. B. Making friends. C. Ding well in exams.
15. Hw did Vivian deal with her difficulty?
A. By studying with peple wh are in a similar situatin.
B. By spending mre time with ld friends.
C. By asking her teachers fr help.
16. Hw lng has Vivian been at university?
A. Almst fur years. B. Abut three years. C. Abut ne year.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which bk was made int a mvie?
A. Every Nte Played. B. Left Neglected. C. Still Alice.
18. At which university did Lisa Genva get her PhD?
A. Bates Cllege. B. Yale University. C. Harvard University.
19. What did Lisa’s speeches fcus n?
A. A disease. B. A nvel. C. An Oscar-winning film.
20. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The benefits f educatin.
B. The achievements f an authr.
C. The impact f Alzheimer’s disease.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
These nvels fcus n the excitement and drama f returning t class.
The First Rule f Punk
By Celia C. Pérez
(Puffin Bks)
On the first day at her new middle schl, Malú upsets a ppular classmate and vilates the dress cde with her punk style. Her dad reminds her f the first rule f punk: Be yurself. Will keeping his advice in mind help Malú have a better rest f the schl year? Ages 10 and up.
It’s the First Day f !
By R. L. Stine
(Square Fish)
This classic bk frm the authr f the Gsebumps series is filled with suspense and humr. Every day, Artie wakes up and the same thing happens — he bumps his head and gets ready fr the first day f fifth grade. A twist ending helps explain why nthing changes frm day t day. Ages 8–12.
New Kid
By Jerry Craft
(Quill Tree Bks)
On the first day at a fancy prep schl, Jrdan realizes he’s ne f nly a handful f Black students. He desn’t feel like he fits in with his classmates r his ld friends in the neighbrhd. Will he cntinue t feel stuck between the tw wrlds? This bk is the nly picture nvel t win the famus Newbery Medal. Ages 8–12.
Save Me a Seat
By Sarah Weeks and Gita Varadarajan
(Schlastic)
If yu’re a fan f Fish in a Tree, yu may enjy this nvel abut tw fifth graders. Ravi recently mved frm India t New Jersey and feels like an utsider. Je gets lked dwn upn because he needs extra help at schl. As time passes, they realize they may share a lt in cmmn. Ages 8–12.
1. Whse bk is suitable fr a 15-year-ld by?
A R. L. Stine’s.B. Jerry Craft’s.
C. Celia C. Pérez’s.D. Sarah Weeks and Gita Varadarajan’s.
2. Which prbably attracts a kid mst if he lves pictures?
A. New Kid.B. Save Me a Seat.
C. The First Rule f Punk.D. It’s the First Day f !
3. In the nvel Save Me a Seat, hw d Ravi and Je becme friends?
A. They are familiar with each ther.B. They bth cme frm India.
C. They are quiet in class.D. They bth encunter challenges.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了四本关于开学故事的儿童书。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一本书的内容“Ages 10 and up.(十岁及以上)”可知，由Celia C. Pérez写的书The First Rule f Punk适合 10 岁及以上的儿童阅读，其他三本书的适合阅读年龄均为8至12岁；因此，Celia C. Pérez写的书适合15岁的男孩看。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三本书“New Kid”下文介绍中的“This bk is the nly picture nvel t win the famus Newbery Medal.(这本书是唯一一本获得著名的纽伯瑞奖的图画小说)”可知，New Kid这本书是图画书。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四本书“Save Me a Seat”下文介绍中的“Ravi recently mved frm India t New Jersey and feels like an utsider. Je gets lked dwn upn because he needs extra help at schl. As time passes, they realize they may share a lt in cmmn.(拉维最近从印度搬到了新泽西，感觉自己像个局外人。乔因为在学校需要额外的帮助而被人看不起。随着时间的流逝，他们意识到他们可能有很多共同之处。)”可推知，Ravi和Je都在开学初遇到了挑战，随着时间的流逝，他们意识到他们可能有很多共同之处，成为好朋友。故选D。
B
On the day he almst died Kimbal Musk had fd n the brain. The Internet startup talent and restaurateur had just arrived in Jacksn Hle frm a cnference where chef Jamie Oliver had spken abut the benefits f healthy eating. This was smething Musk thught abut a lt- hw he might make a difference t the fd industry—but beynd expanding his farm-t-table mvement alng with his restaurant, Musk hadn’t yet brken the cde. Then he went sailing dwn a snwy slpe (坡) and fell ver, breaking his neck. The left side f his bdy was paralyzed.
Musk eventually made a full recvery, but it invlved spending tw mnths n his back, which gave him plenty f time t cme up with a plan. Since then, he has launched an initiative t put “learning gardens” in public schls acrss America; attracted Generatin Z t the farming prfessin by changing shipping cntainers int high-tech, data-driven, year-rund farms; and this year, is kicking ff a new campaign t create ne millin at-hme gardens.
Aimed at reaching lw- incme families, the Millin Gardens Mvement was inspired by the pandemic, as bth a desire t feel mre cnnected t nature and fd insecurity have been at the frefrnt f s many peple’s lives. “We were getting a lt f inquiries abut gardening frm peple that had never gardened befre,” says Musk. “Peple were lking t garden fr a bunch f reasns: t supplement their budget, t imprve the nutritinal quality f their diets, r just t cure the bredm that came with the lckdwn.”
The prgram ffers free garden kits that can be grwn indrs r utdrs, and will be distributed thrugh schls that Musk's nn-prfit, Big Green, has already partnered with. It als ffers free curses n hw t get the garden grwing and fresh seeds and materials fr the changing grwing seasns. “I grew up in the prjects when I was yung, in what we nw call fd deserts,” says EVE, ne f the many celebrities wh have teamed up with the rganizatin t encurage peple t pick up a free garden. “What I lve abut this is that it's nt difficult. We are all able t grw smething.”
4. What inspired Musk t be devted t fd industry?
A. An accident.B. Jamie Oliver’s speech.
C. The pandemic.D. The farm-t-table mvement.
5. What can we learn abut the Millin Gardens Mvement?
A. It has mainly attracted yung generatins.B. It has just accmplished its target.
C. It may be stimulated by a lack f fd security.D. It increases ecnmic burdens fr the pr.
6. Which f the fllwing best describes Musk?
A. Charitable.B. Hnest.C. Flexible.D. Strict.
7. Why is EVE taken as an example?
A. T demnstrate the prgram t be nn-prfit.B. T share his experience in a fd desert.
C. T encurage peple t start a free garden.D. T clarify the reasn why he lves a garden.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Musk在受Jamie Oliver演讲的启发后，创立百万个家庭花园，鼓励和教授人们自己种植自己的食物，来让自己吃的食物更健康。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“The Internet startup talent and restaurateur had just arrived in Jacksn Hle frm a cnference where chef Jamie Oliver had spken abut the benefits f healthy eating. This made Musk think a lt—hw he might make a difference t the fd industry(这位互联网创业天才和餐馆老板刚刚参加完Jacksn Hle的一个会议抵达Jacksn Hle，会上主厨Jamie Oliver谈到了健康饮食的好处。这让马斯克思考了很多——他如何能对食品行业作出改变)”可知，Musk在参加完Jamie Oliver的演讲之后开始考虑对食品行业作出改变，即受到了这个演讲的启发。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Aimed at reaching lw- incme families, the Millin Gardens Mvement was inspired by the pandemic, as bth a desire t feel mre cnnected t nature and fd insecurity have been at the frefrnt f s many peple’s lives. (百万花园运动旨在帮助低收入家庭，受到疫情的启发，因为许多人生活的首要问题是希望更多地与自然联系，以及粮食不安全)”可知，Millin Gardens Mvement可能是由于缺乏粮食安全而引起的。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“Aimed at reaching lw-incme families(旨在惠及低收入家庭)”可知Musk创立百万花园运动主要针对低收入家庭；由文章最后一段的“The prgram ffers free garden kits that can be grwn indrs r utdrs(该计划提供可以在室内或室外种植的免费花园套件)”可知他免费给人们提供种植套件；“It als ffers free curses(它还提供免费课程)”可知Musk的计划还给人提供免费课程；综上所述，可推知Musk是富有慈善意识的。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“ “I grew up in the prjects when I was yung, in what we nw call fd deserts,” says EVE, ne f the many celebrities wh have teamed up with the rganizatin t encurage peple t pick up a free garden. “What I lve abut this is that it's nt difficult. We are all able t grw smething.”(“我小时候在这些项目中长大，我们现在称之为食物沙漠，”伊芙说，她是许多名人之一，与该组织合作，鼓励人们挑选一个免费的花园。“我喜欢这个的原因是它并不难。我们都能种点东西。”)”推知，最后一段用EVE的例子是为了鼓励人们开始免费的花园。故选C。
C
Dutch researchers have discvered that birds living in cities are using metal spikes (尖刺) t build their nests. Peple put these spikes n buildings in rder t keep birds ff their balcnies, benches, and chimneys, but birds seem t be stealing them and using them t keep peple away frm their eggs.
The research began when, in the curtyard f a hspital in Antwerp, Belgium, bilgist AukeFlrian Hiemstra fund a large nest that had been built by a magpie (喜鹊). The nest was made frm abut 1,500 metal spikes. They were pinting utward t create a prtective system arund the nest.
“I just stared at it, this strange, beautiful, weird nest,” Hiemstra tld BBC News. When he investigated further, he fund that magpies had mved away nearly 165 feet f metal spikes that had been glued t the hspital’s rf.
After Hiemstra made this discvery, his team heard abut a similar nest created by crws in Rtterdam, in the Netherlands, and anther magpie nest in Glasgw, Sctland. The crws had psitined the spikes in a different way, perhaps using the metal t supprt the nest’s structure.
In their reprt, the researchers mentin many kinds f birds mving spikes ff buildings, but they chse t fcus their study n crvids(birds frm the crw family). The researchers pinted ut that there have been previus studies n hw crvids use everything frm telephne wires t clthes hangers t build their nests. They said the use f anti-bird spikes “hints at a functinal use”—meaning the birds seem t knw exactly what they’re ding.
Magpies have ften been seen nesting in thrny (多刺的) places, where the thrns can prevent peple frm attacking the small eggs and chicks inside the nest. Thrny hedges aren’t cmmn in cities, hwever, s the thery is that magpies use the human-made versin instead. Hiemstra calls this the birds’ “revenge”. “We’re trying t get rid f birds, but the birds are cllecting ur metal spikes and actually making mre birds in these nests,” he said.
8. Why are metal spikes put n buildings?
A. T draw birds’ attentin t the nest.B. T prevent strangers entering.
C. T keep birds ff the buildings.D. T make the buildings mre beautiful.
9. Magpies use metal spikes t build nests ________.
A. t prtect their eggs and chicksB. t decrate their nests
C. t prvide a strng hldD. t supprt the structure f the nests
10. What des Hiemstra think f birds’ cllecting metal spikes?
A. Disappinting.B. Appreciative.
C. Cnfusing.D. Indifferent.
11. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce a new species f bird that has adapted t city life.
B. T cmpare different nesting habits f birds in urban envirnments.
C. T emphasize the negative impact f human activities n bird habitats.
D. T infrm readers abut birds using metal spikes t build nests in cities.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了荷兰研究人员的一项发现：城市中的鸟类正在使用人们为了防止鸟类靠近建筑物而放置的金属尖刺来建造它们的巢穴。这些鸟类似乎在“偷取”这些尖刺，并利用它们保护自己的鸟蛋不受人类干扰。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Peple put these spikes n buildings in rder t keep birds ff their balcnies, benches, and chimneys.(人们把这些钉子钉在建筑物上，是为了让鸟儿远离阳台、长凳和烟囱)”可知，人们在建筑物上放置金属尖刺是为了让鸟类远离阳台、长椅和烟囱，也就是让鸟类远离建筑物。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Magpies have ften been seen nesting in thrny (多刺的) places, where the thrns can prevent peple frm attacking the small eggs and chicks inside the nest. Thrny hedges aren’t cmmn in cities, hwever, s the thery is that magpies use the human-made versin instead.(人们经常看到喜鹊在多刺的地方筑巢，那里的刺可以防止人们攻击巢里的小蛋和小鸡。然而，带刺的树篱在城市中并不常见，所以有理论认为，喜鹊会使用人造的树篱)”可知，喜鹊使用人造的金属尖刺来保护它们的鸟蛋和雏鸟。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hiemstra calls this the birds’ “revenge”. “We’re trying t get rid f birds, but the birds are cllecting ur metal spikes and actually making mre birds in these nests,” he said.(海姆斯特拉称这是鸟类的“复仇”。他说：“我们试图赶走这些鸟，但这些鸟正在收集我们的金属钉，实际上在这些鸟巢里制造了更多的鸟。”)”可推知，他对喜鹊在城市环境中适应和繁衍的能力表示赞赏。故选B项。
11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Dutch researchers have discvered that birds living in cities are using metal spikes (尖刺) t build their nests. Peple put these spikes n buildings in rder t keep birds ff their balcnies, benches, and chimneys, but birds seem t be stealing them and using them t keep peple away frm their eggs.(荷兰研究人员发现，生活在城市里的鸟类正在用金属钉筑巢。人们把这些钉子钉在建筑物上，是为了让鸟儿远离阳台、长凳和烟囱，但鸟儿似乎正在偷走它们，并用它们来让人们远离它们的蛋)”可知，文章主要介绍了荷兰研究人员的一项发现：城市中的鸟类正在使用人们为了防止鸟类靠近建筑物而放置的金属尖刺来建造它们的巢穴。这些鸟类似乎在“偷取”这些尖刺，并利用它们保护自己的鸟蛋不受人类干扰。由此推知，本文的目的是告知读者关于城市中的鸟类使用金属尖刺筑巢的现象。故选D项。
D
There was a pint in time when the slar industry was cnsidered dead mney. It was t expensive, t inefficient, and t incnsistent t be a viable (切实可行的) alternative energy surce fr really anything, let alne yur hme r ffice.
But thse days are lng gne.
Slar energy csts have drpped mre than 70% ver the past 10 years, and are nw cheaper than fssil fuels in mst parts f the United States. Better yet, the drivers f these cst declines — ecnmies f scale (规模经济) and technlgical imprvements — are durable (耐久的) , and therefre, slar is nly ging t get even cheaper. Indeed, these frces are s pwerful in the slar industry that they have their wn law — Swansn’s Law — which states that the price f slar mdules (模块) decreases by abut 20% fr every dubling in glbal slar capacity.
Meanwhile, slar panels have becme very efficient at transfrming light frm the sun int usable energy. Back in 1992, researchers at the University f Suth Flrida made a thin-film slar cell with 15.9% efficiency — and that was cnsidered a breakthrugh at the time.
These days, thugh, yur average silicn slar cells’ efficiency rate is arund 20%. That’s standard. And sme research effrts have even managed t achieve near 50% efficiency in certain lab tests.
At the same time, these slar systems have becme dramatically mre cnsistent. One f the biggest hurdles fr slar in the early 2000s was its intermittency — the sun desn’t shine every day, s what d yu d when its cludy?
Well, that’s why the clean energy industry has develped energy strage slutins, which are basically just big batteries that hmewners and ffice building managers can install n-site and link t their slar panels t stre excess (过度的) slar pwer n super sunny days, and use that pwer n cludy days.
Cheapest. Mst efficient. Mst cnsistent. That’s a pwerful cmbinatin. N wnder slar industry has accunted fr 58% f all new energy capacity additins s far in 2021 and is nly ging t get strnger and mre active ver the next 10 years — t a pint where, by 2030, I wuldn’t be surprised t see slar industry accunting fr 90%+ f all new energy capacity additins.
12. Which f the fllwing is clsely related t slar energy csts accrding t the Swansn’s Law?
A. Technlgical imprvements.B. The efficiency.
C. Ecnmic grwth.D. The capacity.
13. Why have the energy strage slutins been develped?
A. T lwer the slar panel csts.
B. T ensure cnsistent pwer supply.
C. T reduce slar energy waste.
D. T generate electricity n cludy days.
14. What is the authr’s attitude twards the future f the slar industry?
A. Dubtful.B. Cnfident.
C. Uncaring.D. Disapprving.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. What Advantages the Slar Energy Has?
B. Hw We Humans Can Fully Use the Slar energy?
C. Why the Slar Industry Is the Future f Earth’s Energy?
D. When the Slar Industry Will Becme Our New Energy Capacity Additins?
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要论述了太阳能成为人类未来可替代能源的主要原因。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Indeed, these frces are s pwerful in the slar industry that they have their wn law — Swansn’s Law — which states that the price f slar mdules (模块) decreases by abut 20% fr every dubling in glbal slar capacity.(事实上，这些力量在太阳能产业中是如此强大，以至于它们有自己的定律——斯旺森定律——该定律指出，全球太阳能容量每增加一倍，太阳能组件的价格就会下降约20%)”可知，太阳能成本与其容量密切相关，故选D项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段“One f the biggest hurdles fr slar in the early 2000s was its intermittency — the sun desn’t shine every day, s what d yu d when its cludy?(21世纪初，太阳能最大的障碍之一是它的间歇性——太阳不是每天都发光，所以当阴天的时候你该怎么办?)”和第七段“Well, that’s why the clean energy industry has develped energy strage slutins, which are basically just big batteries that hmewners and ffice building managers can install n-site and link t their slar panels t stre excess (过度的) slar pwer n super sunny days, and use that pwer n cludy days.(这就是为什么清洁能源行业开发了能源储存解决方案，基本上就是大型电池，房主和办公楼经理可以在现场安装，并连接到他们的太阳能电池板，在超级晴朗的日子储存多余的太阳能，在阴天使用这些电力。)”可知，太阳能最大的障碍之一是其间歇性，即晴天尚可，阴天怎么办？所以采取了能量存储技术，来保证持续的能源供给，故选 B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Cheapest. Mst efficient. Mst cnsistent. That’s a pwerful cmbinatin. N wnder slar industry has accunted fr 58% f all new energy capacity additins s far in 2021 and is nly ging t get strnger and mre active ver the next 10 years — t a pint where, by 2030, I wuldn’t be surprised t see slar industry accunting fr 90%+ f all new energy capacity additins.(最便宜的。最有效的。最一致的。这是一个强大的组合。难怪到目前为止，太阳能行业在2021年占所有新增能源产能的58%，并且在未来10年只会变得更加强大和活跃——到2030年，我不会惊讶地看到太阳能行业占所有新增能源产能的90%以上)”可知，作者对太阳能产业的未来是充满希望的，故选 B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据本文主要内容，第三段论述了太阳能使用成本的大幅度降低，第四、五段通过数字说明了太阳能转换效率的提升，第六、七段论述了太阳能利用的可持续性大幅提升，再结合最后一段的总结，可知C项“Why the Slar Industry Is the Future f Earth’s Energy?(为什么太阳能产业是地球能源的未来?)”是本文最好的标题。故选 C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The things we’re passinate abut bring us jy and light us up frm within, but if yu’re nt sure what yur passin is, ____16____. The gd news is, even if yu haven’t fund it just yet, it is pssible t uncver yur true passin at any time in yur life, with a little attentin and intrspectin. Here are ur tp tips fr pinpinting yur passins.
Cultivate mre self-awareness.
____17____. “Self-awareness is an imprtant step t figuring ut yur passin,” Spinelli says. She suggests asking yurself the fllwing questins in rder t figure ut patterns r themes that culd lead yu t yur passin.
What kinds f things bring me jy?
Hw d I feel when I d thse activities?
What are things I lve t d?
What are my values and beliefs?
What might be my limiting beliefs that culd stp me frm figuring ut my passin?
What are my strengths?
____18____.
As Albert Einstein nce said, insanity is ding the same thing ver and ver and expecting a different result. S, if yu’re perating the same way every day and finding yu’re nt able t discver yur passin, smething clearly needs t change! In this case, Spinelli says yu’ll want t explre areas that may be utside f yur cmfrt zne and include thse in yur rutines — ____19____.
Think abut what makes yu special
N ne else has yur persnality and yur unique cmbinatin f talents, wisdm, strengths, skills, and creativity. Identifying what sets yu apart and what cmes easily and naturally t yu will take yu a step clser t ding what yu lve. ____20____. We all have ur wn light t shine n the wrld.
A. Get ut f yur cmfrt zne
B. Think big, think psitive and believe
C. yu may just find sme new inspiratin
D. Remember that we are all here fr a reasn
E. When yu knw yurself, yu knw yur passins
F. think abut where yu’re happiest and g there mre ften
G. it might leave yu feeling a bit empty r, at least, uninspired
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何发掘自己的激情。
【16题详解】
上文“The things we’re passinate abut bring us jy and light us up frm within, but if yu’re nt sure what yur passin is”（我们热爱的事情给我们带来快乐，从内心点燃我们的光芒，但如果你不确定你的激情是什么）引出了有激情和无激情的对比，故下文会说明，如果没有找到自己的激情会出现的结果，G项“it might leave yu feeling a bit empty r, at least, uninspired”（它可能会让你感到有点空虚，或者至少没有灵感）衔接上文，说明没有激情会导致的结果，衔接恰当。故选G项。
【17题详解】
下文““Self-awareness is an imprtant step t figuring ut yur passin,” Spinelli says.”（斯皮内利说:“自我意识是找到自己热情所在的重要一步。”）说明自我意识对找到自己热情的重要作用，E项“When yu knw yurself, yu knw yur passins”（当你了解你自己，你就知道你的激情），与后文斯皮内利说的话内涵一致，衔接恰当。故选E项。
【18题详解】
下文“As Albert Einstein nce said, insanity is ding the same thing ver and ver and expecting a different result. S, if yu’re perating the same way every day and finding yu’re nt able t discver yur passin, smething clearly needs t change! In this case, Spinelli says yu’ll want t explre areas that may be utside f yur cmfrt zne”（正如阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦曾经说过的，精神错乱就是一遍又一遍地做同样的事情，却期望得到不同的结果。所以，如果你每天都以同样的方式工作，发现你无法发现你的激情，很明显有些事情需要改变!斯皮内利说，在这种情况下，你会想要探索舒适区之外的领域）可知，本段主要介绍了要突破舒适区，做出改变，发现激情。A项“Get ut f yur cmfrt zne”（走出舒适区）可概括本段主旨大意。故选A项。
【19题详解】
上文“ In this case, Spinelli says yu’ll want t explre areas that may be utside f yur cmfrt zne and include thse in yur rutines”（斯皮内利说，在这种情况下，你需要探索舒适区之外的领域，并将其纳入你的日常生活中）说明要探索舒适区之外的领域，并使其成为自己的日常生活，C项“yu may just find sme new inspiratin”（你可能会发现一些新的灵感）衔接上文，说明这样做的好处，符合语境。故选C项。
【20题详解】
上文“Identifying what sets yu apart and what cmes easily and naturally t yu will take yu a step clser t ding what yu lve.”（认清是什么让你与众不同，什么对你来说很容易、很自然，会让你离自己喜欢的事情更近一步。）说明自我认知的重要性，D项“Remember that we are all here fr a reasn”（记住，我们在这里都是有原因的）衔接上文，进一步说明每个个体都是与众不同的，存在都是有原因的，并引出下文“We all have ur wn light t shine n the wrld.”（我们都有自己的光芒照耀着这个世界。）进一步说明我们存在的原因——用自己的光芒照耀世界。衔接恰当。故选D项。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a child, I was fascinated by the wrld f theater and began taking classes at the age f 7. Thrughut my teenage years, I actively ____21____ plays, televisin shws, and mvies. ____22____ prvided me with an pprtunity t explre and ____23____ things that I may nt have had the curage t attempt in real life. One f the mst significant ____24____ f acting was the ability t step utside f my cmfrt zne and transfrm int smene else, ____25____ and bld n stage.
Despite this, in my everyday life, I was ften plagued (困扰) by ____26____ and hesitance. Acting allwed me t explre different time perids and ____27____, as I dnned (穿上) varius cstumes and immersed (投入) myself in different eras and wrlds. I played a variety f ____28____, ranging frm aliens t ringmasters, and ____29____ a diverse set f skills alng the way.
Perfrming was an excellent way fr me t _____30_____ my shyness and inhibitins. I gained a newfund cnfidence in myself and learned t be mre _____31_____ and daring. _____32_____, after a while, I grew tired f living inside smene else’s _____33_____ and was ready t frge (打造) my wn path. I was frtunate t have received unwavering _____34_____ and guidance frm my family, wh had always _____35_____ me f the imprtance f educatin and self-wrth.
Lking back, my time as a _____36_____ actr was a perid f significant self-discvery and _____37_____. Thrugh acting, I gained _____38_____ insights int myself and the wrld arund me. I will always be _____39_____ fr the experiences and lessns I _____40_____ during my time in the sptlight.
21. A. participated inB. carried utC. dealt withD. applied fr
22. A. StudyingB. DancingC. ActingD. Teaching
23. A. predictB. cnfirmC. influenceD. experience
24. A. resultsB. benefitsC. featuresD. rules
25. A. generusB. familiarC. cnfidentD. strange
26. A. curisityB. excitementC. misunderstandingD. nervusness
27. A. placesB. citiesC. grupsD. cultures
28. A. sprtsB. rlesC. matchesD. sngs
29. A. missedB. challengedC. changedD. acquired
30. A. vercmeB. ignreC. remveD. hide
31. A. adventurusB. casualC. skillfulD. funny
32. A. MreverB. TherefreC. OtherwiseD. Hwever
33. A. taskB. planC. stryD. future
34. A. persuasinB. supprtC. permissinD. cmfrt
35. A. remindedB. infrmC. assuredD. warned
36. A. emtinalB. creativeC. ppularD. prfessinal
37. A. freedmB. grwthC. adaptatinD. satisfactin
38. A. suitableB. acceptableC. valuableD. flexible
39. A. eagerB. srryC. gratefulD. ready
40. A. heardB. suppsedC. expectedD. learned
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇演讲稿。文章主要讲述了作者演戏的过往以及对演员这个职业的理解。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在我十几岁的时候，我积极参加戏剧、电视节目和电影。A. participated in参与；B. carried ut实施；C. dealt with处理；D. applied fr申请。根据下文“____2____ prvided me with an pprtunity t explre”可知，作者一直在参加演戏，所以演戏才培养了作者。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：演戏给我提供了一个机会去探索和体验一些我在现实生活中可能没有勇气尝试的事情。A. Studying学习；B. Dancing跳舞；C. Acting行动；D. Teaching教。根据上文“Thrughut my teenage years, I actively ____1____ plays, televisin shws, and mvies.”可知，作者的青少年时期一直在参加表演，由此可知，空处指的是表演或演戏。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：演戏给我提供了一个机会去探索和体验一些我在现实生活中可能没有勇气尝试的事情。A. predict预测；B. cnfirm证实；C. influence影响；D. experience经历、经验。根据空后的 “that I may nt have had the curage t attempt in real life.”可知，演戏让作者能够体验现实生活中自己没有勇气尝试的事情。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：演戏最大的好处之一就是能够走出自己的舒适区，在舞台上变成另一个人，自信而大胆。A. results结果；B. benefits益处；C. features特色；D. rules规则。根据下文“the ability t step utside f my cmfrt zne and transfrm int smene else”可知，这些都是演戏带来的好处。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：演戏最大的好处之一就是能够走出自己的舒适区，在舞台上变成另一个人，自信而大胆。A. generus慷慨的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. cnfident自信的；D. strange奇怪的。根据空后的“bld”可知，空处形容词和“bld”意思相近；再根据下文“I gained a newfund cnfidence in myself”可知，作者变得自信。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，在我的日常生活中，我经常被紧张和犹豫所困扰。A. curisity好奇心；B. excitement兴奋；C. misunderstanding误解；D. nervusness紧张。根据上文“One f the mst significant ____4____ f acting was the ability t step utside f my cmfrt zne and transfrm int smene else, ____5____ and bld n stage.”可知，作者认为演戏让自己变成了另外一个人，那个人自信而大胆；由此可推测，作者在生活中并非如此，根据空后的“hesitance”可知，空处与之意思相近。根据故选D。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我穿上不同的服装，沉浸在不同的时代和世界中时，表演让我探索不同的时代和地方。A. places地方；B. cities城市；C. grups群体；D. cultures文化。根据上文的“time perids ”可推测，上文为时间，那么空处则为空间。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我扮演了各种各样的角色，从外星人到乐队指挥，并在此过程中获得了各种各样的技能。A. sprts运动；B. rles角色；C. matches比赛；D. sngs歌曲。根据下文的“ranging frm aliens t ringmasters”可知，这些都是作者扮演的角色。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我扮演了各种各样的角色，从外星人到乐队指挥，并在此过程中获得了各种各样的技能。A. missed错过；B. challenged挑战；C. changed改变；D. acquired获得。根据空后的“a diverse set f skills”可推测，空处指的是“获得”技能。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：表演是我克服害羞和压抑的好方法。A. vercme克服；B. ignre忽视；C. remve去除；D. hide隐藏。根据下文“I gained a newfund cnfidence in myself and learned t be mre ____11____ and daring.”可知，作者是克服害羞，才能获得信心。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对自己有了新的信心，学会了更冒险、更大胆。A. adventurus冒险的；B. casual随意的；C. skillful熟练的；D. funny可笑的。根据空后的“daring”可知，空处单词词义相近。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，过了一段时间，我厌倦了活在别人的故事里，准备走自己的路。A. Mrever此外；B. Therefre因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Hwever然而。根据下文“I grew tired f living inside smene else’s ____13____ and was ready t frge (打造) my wn path.”可知，下一句和上文存在转折关系。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，过了一段时间，我厌倦了活在别人的故事里，准备走自己的路。A. task任务；B. plan计划；C. stry故事；D. future未来。根据空后的“was ready t frge (打造) my wn path.”可知，作者是厌倦了生活在别人的故事里。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很幸运地得到了家人坚定的支持和指导，他们总是提醒我教育和自我价值的重要性。A. persuasin劝服；B. supprt支持；C. permissin允许；D. cmfrt舒适。根据空后的“guidance”可知，空处单词和“指导”相近；再根据下文“wh had always ____15____ me f the imprtance f educatin and self-wrth.”可知，空处指的是家人们的支持。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很幸运地得到了家人坚定的支持和指导，他们总是提醒我教育和自我价值的重要性。A. reminded提醒；B. infrm通知；C. assured确保；D. warned警告。考查短语：remind sb. f sth，意为“提醒某人某事”，符合句意。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：回顾过去，我作为职业演员的那段时间是自我发现和成长的重要时期。A. emtinal情感上的；B. creative有创造力的；C. ppular受欢迎的；D. prfessinal专业的、职业的。根据上文“As a child, I was fascinated by the wrld f theater and began taking classes at the age f 7. Thrughut my teenage years, I actively ____1____ plays, televisin shws, and mvies.”可知，作者接受过表演方面的培训，是一名专业的演员。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：回顾过去，我作为职业演员的那段时间是自我发现和成长的重要时期。A. freedm自由；B. grwth成长；C. adaptatin适应、改编；D. satisfactin满意、满足。根据上文“Acting allwed me t explre different time perids and ____7____, as I dnned (穿上) varius cstumes and immersed (投入) myself in different eras and wrlds.”以及：“Perfrming was an excellent way fr me t ____10____ my shyness and inhibitins.”可知，作者通过表演实现了自我成长。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通过表演，我对自己和周围的世界有了宝贵的见解。A. suitable适合的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. valuable昂贵的；D. flexible灵活的。根据上文的“Lking back, my time as a ____16____ actr was a perid f significant self-discvery and ____17____.”以及上文内容可知，作者对身边的一切有了宝贵的见解。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我将永远感激我在聚光灯下所学到经验和教训。A. eager渴望的；B. srry遗憾的；C. grateful感激的；D. ready准备好的。根据下文“fr the experiences and lessns I ____20____ during my time in the sptlight.”可知，作者对此充满感激。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我将永远感激我在聚光灯下所学到的经验和教训。A. heard听说；B. suppsed认为；C. expected期待；D. learned了解。根据宾语“the experiences and lessns”可知，这些都是作者学到的东西。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wetlands are the link between the land and the water. They are transitin znes where the flw f water, the cycling f nutrients and the energy f the sun meet t prduce ____41____ unique and special ecsystem ____42____ (characterize) by hydrlgy, sils and vegetatin—making these areas very imprtant features f a watershed. The water is ften grundwater, ____43____ (spill) up frm an aquifer r spring. A wetland’s water can als cme frm a nearby river r lake. Seawater can als create wetlands, especially in castal areas that experience strng tides. Here is ne in China.
The Natinal Nature Reserve f Guangdng Nanpeng Islands in Guangdng Prvince was established in 2003. It ____44____ (cver) a ttal area f 35,679 hectares. It became the fifth natinal-level marine nature reserve in Guangdng, as well as the first ne in the eastern regin f Guangdng, in 2012. In 2015, it ____45____ (recgnize) and included in the Internatinal Imprtant Wetlands Directry.
The main fcus f the reserve is t prtect the unique underwater natural landscapes, the ecsystems f the nearby ____46____ (cast) waters, the rare and endangered marine animals, the varius fish species and their habitats, as well as the marine bidiversity.
Researchers have discvered 1,308 marine species in the area, including 772 ____47____ (ecnmic) significant fish, shrimp, crab, mllusk, and algae species. The reserve is hme ____48____ mre than 21 identified rare and endangered wildlife species in water, amng ____49____ nine species such as the Chinese white dlphin and the nautilus are classified as first-class prtected animals at the natinal level, while ____50____ (variety) f ther 27 species, such as the cmmn bttlense dlphin is classified as secnd-class prtected animals.
【答案】41. a 42. characterized
43. spilling
44. cvers 45. was recgnized
46. castal
47. ecnmically
48. t 49. which
50. varieties
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了湿地的形成与作用以及介绍了于2003年成立的广东省广东南蓬群岛国家级自然保护区。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：它们是过渡区域，水流、养分循环和太阳能量在此交汇，产生了以水文、土壤和植被为特征的独特而特殊的生态系统，使这些区域成为流域的非常重要的特征。ecsystem是可数名词单数形式，此处指“一个独特的生态系统”，应用不定冠词来修饰，且unique发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：它们是过渡区域，水流、养分循环和太阳能量在此交汇，产生了以水文、土壤和植被为特征的独特而特殊的生态系统，使这些区域成为流域的非常重要的特征。此处是非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰ecsystem ，且与动词characterize(使具有……特征)为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填characterized。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这些水通常是地下水，从含水层或泉水中溢出。此处是非谓语动词作状语，主语the water和动词spill是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填spillling。
【44题详解】
考查时态。句意： 总面积达35679公顷。句子描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时，cver表示“占（一片面积）”和主语为主动关系，主语是it，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填cvers。
【45题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：2015年，它被认可并列入国际重要湿地名录。此处在句中作谓语，由in 2015可知，句子描述过去发生的事，且主语和动词recgnize是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was recgnized。
【46题详解】
考查形容词。句意： 保护区的重点是保护独特的水下自然景观、附近海域的生态系统、珍稀濒危海洋动物、各种鱼类及其栖息地，以及海洋生物多样性。此处应用形容词castal作定语，修饰名词waters。故填castal。
【47题详解】
考查副词。句意：研究人员在该地区发现了1,308种海洋物种，其中包括772种具有经济价值的鱼类、虾类、蟹类、软体动物和藻类。此处应用副词ecnmically作状语，修饰形容词significant，故填ecnmically。
【48题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：保护区共有21种珍稀濒危野生动物，其中中华白海豚、鹦鹉螺等9种被列为国家一级保护动物，宽吻海豚等27种被列为国家二级保护动物。be hme t固定搭配，意为“是……的所在地”，故填t。
【49题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：保护区共有21种珍稀濒危野生动物，其中中华白海豚、鹦鹉螺等9种被列为国家一级保护动物，宽吻海豚等27种被列为国家二级保护动物。此处是介词amng+关系词引导的定语从句，修饰wildlife specie，且关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，应用which，故填which。
【50题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：保护区共有21种珍稀濒危野生动物，其中中华白海豚、鹦鹉螺等9种被列为国家一级保护动物，宽吻海豚等27种被列为国家二级保护动物。varieties f固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”，故填varieties。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处
错误,每句话中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The traditinal Chinese lunar year divides the year int 24 slar terms. On the first day f Winter Slstice(冬至), the Nrthern Hemisphere(半球)experiences the shrt day in the year, with the sun at its weakest pint. The Winter Slstice als marks with the arrival f the cldest seasn in the year, brught with it a chill that can be felt in the air.
There is a saying in ancient China, “The Winter Slstice is as imprtant as the Spring Festival.” As early as the Zhu Dynasty, peple wrshipped(崇拜)nature n the first day f the Winter Slstice, what was als the first day f the new year. The Winter Slstice becmes a winter festival during the Han Dynasty. Celebratins were fficial rganized. On this day, bth fficials and cmmn peple wuld have the rest frm their daily rutine. During the fllwing dynasty, such as the Tang, Sng and Qing Dynasties, the Winter Slstice was a day t ffer sacrifices(祭祀)fr ancestrs.
Overall, the Winter Slstice hlds great significance in Chinese culture and has celebrated fr centuries.
【答案】1. shrt→ shrtest 2. 去掉 with 3. brught→ bringing 4. what→ which 5. becmes→ became 6. fficial→ fficially 7. the → a 8. rutine→ rutines 9. fr→ t 10. celebrated 前加 been
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国传统节气中的冬至。
【详解】1.考查形容词。句意：在冬至这一天，北半球迎来了一年中白天最短的一天，太阳也处于一年中最弱的位置。根据下文“in the year(在一年里)”可推理出此处说的是一年里最短的天，形容词应使用最高级，故将shrt改为shrtest。
2.考查介词。句意：冬至还标志着一年中最冷季节的到来，随之而来的是空气中能感受到的寒意。分析句子结构可知，动词mark为及物动词，其后直接跟宾语，不必使用介词，故去掉动词mark后面的介词with。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。分析句子结构可知，动词brught在句子中的位置应做状语，且与其逻辑主语The Winter Slstice之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应使用现在分词，故将brught改为bringing。
4.考查定语从句。句意：早在周朝时期，人们就在冬至这天崇拜自然，并将其视为新年的开始。分析句子结构可知，这是一个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词为：Winter Slstice，因先行词在定语从句中做主语指物，使用关系代词which引导定语从句，故将what改为which。
5.考查时态。句意：在汉朝，冬至成为了一个冬季节日。根据本句的时间状语during the Han Dynasty可知本句表示的是过去某个时间发生的动作，谓语动词使用一般过去时，故将becmes改为became。
6.考查副词。句意：庆祝活动是官方组织的。分析句子结构，本句为被动语态，形容词fficial在句子中应作状语修饰rganized，应使用副词，故将fficial改为fficially。
7.考查冠词。句意：在这一天，无论是官员还是平民都会从日常生活中得到休息。分析句子结构，have a rest为固定短语，含义为“休息一下”，符合句意，故将the改为a。
8.考查名词。句意：在这一天，无论是官员还是平民都会从日常生活中得到休息。根据名词rutine前面的代词their可知名词rutine应使用复数，故rutine改为rutines。
9.考查介词。句意：在随后的朝代，如唐、宋、清，冬至是祭祀祖先的日子。分析句子结构，ffer sacrifices t为固定短语，含义为“向……献祭”，符合句意，故将fr 改为t。
10.考查被动语态。句意：总的来说，冬至在中国文化中具有重要意义，已经庆祝了几个世纪。分析句子结构，因句子主语the Winter Slstice与谓语动词celebrate之间为被动关系，应使用被动语态，故在celebrated 前加 been。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假定你是李华，是校环保社的成员。请你就环保社每学期一次的校园清扫日活动，写一篇英文报道向学校的英文报投稿。内容包括：
1.活动过程；
2.你的感受；
3.发出号召。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Experience n Campus Cleanup Day
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My Experience n Campus Cleanup Day
Campus Cleanup Day is an annual event rganized by ur schl’s Envirnmental Prtectin Sciety. As a member, I am excited t share my experience frm this term’s event.
The prcess f the activity was well-rganized. We were divided int grups and assigned different areas f the campus t clean up. Vlunteers picked up litter, swept the grunds, and even planted new trees and flwers.
Persnally, I felt a great sense f accmplishment after the cleanup. It was rewarding t see the psitive impact that we made n ur envirnment. I wuld like t take this pprtunity t encurage mre peple t jin in envirnmental prtectin actins. Even small effrts can make an imprtant difference. I believe that we can make a greener and cleaner future fr generatins t cme.
【解析】
【导语】本书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生就校园清扫日活动写篇报道投稿，介绍活动过程及感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
每年的：annual→yearly
影响：impact→influence
机会：pprtunity→chance
重要的：imprtant→significant
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Campus Cleanup Day is an annual event rganized by ur schl’s Envirnmental Prtectin Sciety.
拓展句：Campus Cleanup Day is an annual event, which is rganized by ur schl’s Envirnmental Prtectin Sciety.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It was rewarding t see the psitive impact that we made n ur envirnment.（运用了it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语的句式及that引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】I believe that we can make a greener and cleaner future fr generatins t cme.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
1-5 CACBA 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BCCAB