英语牛津译林版Unit 5 Good mannersReading课文配套课件ppt
展开Learning aims
1. use the imprtant wrds and phrases prperly; 2. get further understanding f manners in the UK; 3. respect each ther’s manners and custms.
After tday's lessn, students will be able t:
The interview When in Rme mainly talks abut _________________.
start a cnversatin
behave in public
behave at hme
manners in the UK
Hw d British peple _______each ther? Hw d British peple ___________________ ? Hw d British peple ___________________? Hw d British peple ___________________?
interviewee
interviewer
v. interview sb = have an interview with sb.
What’s the prper way t greet peple? = Hw d peple greet each ther prperly?
British peple say “hell” r “nice t meet yu” and shake yur hand when they meet yu fr the first time.
shake ne’s hand = shake hands with sb. shake ne’s head
shake-shk-shaken
他摇了摇头表示不同意。He shk his head t shw disagreement.= He shwed disagreement by shaking his head.
right, crrect r mst suitable
in the right manner
D they greet each ther with a kiss?= D they kiss each ther as a greeting?
N. British peple nly greet relatives r clse friends with a kiss.
她微笑着跟我们打了个招呼。
She greeted us with a smile.
greet vt. 问候,打招呼 = say hell t sb. greet smebdy with … 以…方式跟人打招呼 greet sb. with a nd/ a kiss/ a hug
greeting n. 问候(常用复数形式)She smiled t us as a greeting.
clse adj. 亲密的;近的 a clse friendbe clse t …/ be far frm …
talk abut subjects
avid subjects /talking abut
hw t start a cnversatin
A cnversatin
Which tpics are best avided fr a small talk?
Which tpics are safe fr a small talk?
We shuld avid subjects like age, weight r mney.
They shuld avid talking abut age, weight r mney.
avid + ___ /______
Hw d peple start a cnversatin?
海伦避免在过于抛头露面的地方工作。
Helen ______________ in places which are t public.
avids wrking
整个午饭期间,他一直在小心翼翼地回避工作的话题。
All thrugh lunch, he carefully ___________________________.
avided the subject f his jb
Why is the weather a great cnversatin starter in Great Britain?
Further thinking
Why is the weather such a ppular tpic f cnversatin in Great Britain?
British peple will talk abut the weather with friends, family r a stranger at the bus stp. The weather changes all the time in the UK. It can be warm and sunny in the mrning, but cld and windy in the afternn. Anther reasn why peple talk abut the weather is that it's a safe tpic t talk abut. The weather affects us all and it is all arund us. If we are cmmunicating with smene fr the first time (breaking the ice), theweather is a safe tpic t bring up. We culd talk abut plitics, but we might have different views and start arguing. We culd talk abut ftball, but we might supprt different teams and start fighting! British peple generally dn’t like t ffend r upset ther peple—s it’s always better t chse a safe tpic like weather t start a cnversatin.
Typical British cnversatin n a sunny daySteve: Turned ut nice again. Jhn: It’s lvely. I think we might have a barbecue his weekend.Steve: That’s a great idea. Jhn: Last time I had a barbecue it rained all night.Steve: Typical(一贯如此). Jhn: I’ll keep my fingers crssed fr this weekend.
always queue
push /cut in befre thers
say “srry” if they bump int thers /hit thers by accident
tuch yu r push past yu
say “excuse me”, and wait till yu mve
shut r laugh ludly in public
keep their vice dwn
in their way
The British think it is ____________________ t _________.
plite / implite / rude
British peple behave plitely in public.
public n. 民众;群体
宫殿现在向民众开放了。The palace is nw pen t the public.公众对政府很不满意。The public are nt satisfied with the gvernment.
in public 公开地;当众;在公众场所我们不应该在公共场所抽烟。 We shuldn’t smke in public.= We shuldn’t smke in public places.
public adj. 公共的 a public library
behave v. 表现 behave well/badly behavir n. 表现
They always queue. They think it’s rude t push in befre thers.
(1) It is + adj + (fr sb) + t d sth.
随意到处扔垃圾是不礼貌的。It’s bad manners t drp litter everywhere carelessly.
(2) push 推
反:pull 拉
push in = cut in 插队;加塞push in befre thers = jump the queue 插队push past 从…旁边挤过去push fr 推动 push fr the develpment f the sciety
If they bump int smene in the street, they will say “srry”.
= hit smene by accident
在公共场合我们应该避免撞上别人。
We shuld avid bumping int peple in public.
bump int/ against … 撞到…
bump int … 偶遇…
昨天我和他在饭店偶遇。
= knck int/ run int/ cme acrss
I bumped int him at the restaurant yesterday.
= I met him at the restaurant by accident yesterday.
If yu are in their way, they wn’t tuch yu r push past yu.
Please d nt stand _______________. I am in a hurry. _____________, have yu heard f the musical “Cats”? He pulled my sleeve t attract my attentin ___________.Culd yu please pick my up ______________ t the city centre?
in ne’s way
in this way
Dn’t tuch the wet paint.The stry f Quasimd tuched me.
We keep in tuch by email.Gldfish desn’t need a gentle tuch.
They’ll say “excuse me” and be plite enugh t wait till yu mve.
excuse vt. 原谅,宽恕 excuse me 劳驾,用于以下场合: a. 用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求(引人注意) b. 用来客气地打断别人的话 c. 用作从别人面前经过时的礼貌用语 d. 表示中途退席或暂时告退 e. 表示不同意或不赞成(其后常接用 but 表转折 ) f. 表示事先对自己不礼貌的行为道歉 g. 表示有礼貌地询问某事或请求允许
be plite enugh t d sth. = d sth. plitelytill cnj. 直到 He wrked till it was midnight.
British peple keep their vice dwn in public.They dn’t like t shut r laugh ludly.
keep ne’s vice dwn = speak in a lw vice
Hw d British peple behave at hme?
British peple are very plite at hme as well. They say “please” and “thank yu” all the time.
British peple are plite at hme as well.
British peple are als plite at hme.
British peple are plite, t.
1. She likes listening t pp music and I like it ______.2. She likes listening t pp music and I like it, ______.3. I ____ like listening t pp music.4. ---I wn’t g anywhere fr May Day hliday. --- Me, ______.
as well 肯定句句末, 前面没有逗号。 t 肯定句句末或句中,常有逗号。 als 肯定句句中。either 否定句句末,前面有逗号。
肯定句末,无须用逗号与句子分开。
1. He sent me a letter and sme mney __________.2. I am ging t Lndn and my sister is ging __________.3. Lily __________ her parents _______very fnd f classical music. 4. We shall travel by day and by night ___________. 5. British peple behave plitely at hme __________ in public . 6. British peple are plite t family members __________ strangers.
它强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及。连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致。
Just as the saying ges,”When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.”
When we are in a strange place, we shuld d as the lcal peple d.
As the days are lnger, the temperature rises.Nanjing is famus as an ancient capital f six dynasties.As I was walking in the street, I heard smene calling me.He didn’t knw anything abut it as he wasn’t present.
Just as the saying ges, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.”
as the saying ges … 正如俗语所说… as cnj. 正如,如同 saying n. 谚语 有一句老话说:“行动胜于语言”。An ld saying ges, “Actins speak luder than wrds”. 凡是公民均应按法律的要求办事。All citizens must d as the law requires.
Translatins
邀请珍妮谈一谈礼仪欢迎人们的恰当方式和某人握手第一次见到你用亲吻来和某人打招呼开启谈话避免谈论诸如年龄的话题在公共场合举止礼貌插队撞到某人
invite Jenny t talk abut manners
the prper way t greet peple
shake ne's hand= shake hands with sb.
meet yu fr the first time
greet sb. with a kiss= kiss sb. as a greeting
start a cnversatin
avid talking abut subjects like age
behave plitely in public
push in befre thers / jump the queue
bump int smene= hit smene by accident
挡了他们的路推开你过去等你移开一直,总是你的声音低一点大声叫或大声笑对我们有帮助正如俗话所说;常言道入乡随俗。劳驾
in their way
push past yu
wait till yu mve
all the time
keep yur vice dwn = speak in a lw vice
shut r laugh ludly
be helpful t us = be f great help t us
When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
just as the saying ges
Gd manners in the UK In Britain yu will find mst peple are kind t yu if yu behave ______________________, respecting lcal peple and custms. Greeting can be a “hell” r “nice t meet yu” the first time they meet yu. They d _________________ with each ther, but as little as pssible. They nly greet relatives r clse friends with a _______. The subject f the weather is a great _________________ starter in Great Britain. The wrst mistake a visitr t Britain can make is talking abut __________. They dn't want t tell peple hw much it cst, r hw much they're abut t spend. Hwever, in ther cuntries, it’s cnsidered small talk. ________ talking abut ftball as well, because yu might supprt different teams.
Cmplete the article accrding t what we’ve learned.
shake hands
plitely/prperly
British peple think it is rude t _________ befre thers. They always _______. Persnal space is anther area t be aware f. They make great effrts nt t ________ strangers even by accident. If yu are standing ________________, they'll be __________________ enugh t wait till yu mve. They usually keep their vice dwn _____________. British peple are very plite t strangers, friends _____________ family members. They say “please” r “thank yu” ________________. The British lve saying “__________”. They just can’t say it ____________, even if it’s nt their fault and smebdy ________________ them. It is cmmn t ffer a tip (小费), but in the UK it is dne quietly and depends n the quality f the ___________. Afternn tea is a very British past time. Remember the milk shuld g in _________ and nt first. When we g t the UK, we’d better remember the famus saying “When in Rme, d as _________________ d.”
as well as
patient/plite
Can yu give us mre advice n manners?
Ladies first.Be n time. Keep yur vice dwn.Dn’t talk with yur muth full.
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