甘肃省2023学年冬季普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份甘肃省2023学年冬季普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题,阅读理解,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1.Nwadays the Internet plays ________ very imprtant rle in ur daily life.
A. aB. anC. theD. \
2.Dunhuang is famus ________ its wnderful cave paintings.
A. inB. tC. frD. with
3.Ben, a friend f ________, is willing t wrk as a vlunteer in ur cmmunity.
A. ΙB. meC. myD. mine
4.The Spring Festival ________ at the start f the lunar year.
A. celebratesB. celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrated
5.Traffic lights are imprtant. When the red light is n, yu ________ crss the street.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shuldn’tD. wuldn’t
6.It is imprtant fr humans ________ the envirnment.
A. prtectB. prtectingC. prtectedD. t prtect
7.I believe ________ a gd mvie shuld be a gd stry first and a piece f art secnd.
A. whatB. whichC. thatD. wh
8.Yu will pass the exam easily ________ yu study hard.
A. ifB. whereC. whyD. hw
9.After hundreds f failed experiments, Tu Yuyu and her team ________ discvered artemisinin, the wrld’s mst effective drug fr fighting malaria (疟疾).
A. successB. succeedC. successfulD. successfully
10.—It’s the first time fr me t play in a cncert. I’m a bit nervus.
—________.
A. Gd ideaB. Take it easyC. Of curseD. Thank yu
二、阅读理解
Want t see yur wrk published and win sme cash alng the way? Then read n. The natinal Spark a Stry writing cntest is calling in all yung strytellers!
●Wh can participate?
The cntest is pen t students in grades 9, 10, 11 r 12, r thse wh are being hme-schled in the United States.
●Deadline and requirements.
Yu’re able t send yur shrt stry up t Octber 7th. It will be judged n creativity, riginality and verall quality f writing. Yur stry must be riginal wrks and shuldn’t be lnger than 5000 wrds. There is n minimum length requirements.
●Hw can I send my shrt stry?
*Online at
*Send yur shrt stry as a PDF r Micrsft wrd dcument t Sparka@hmhc.cm
*Send yur shrt stry via U.S. Mail t:
Hughtn Mifflin Harcurt Publishing Cmpany
222 Berkeley Street
Bstn, MA 02116
●What will I win?
The best stries will be published next year. Winners will receive a free cpy f the bk and $100 cash.
11.Wh is this passage intended fr?
A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Editrs.
12.Hw many ways can yu use t send yur shrt stry?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
13.In which sectin f a newspaper can yu read this passage?
A. Sprts.B. Science.C. Educatin.D. Fashin.
The sun is shinning. I get n N. 151 bus. I’m heading fr my ffice. The sight n the bus is striking: Peple sit s clse tgether using thse thin sheets f newspapers t keep their distance.
As the bus appraches the Natinal Park, a vice suddenly rings ut, “Attentin! Attentin! This is yur driver speaking.”
N ne speaks. We lk at the back f the driver’s head. His vice carries authrity. “Put yur papers dwn. All f yu.” The newspapers cme dwn and they are placed n ur laps.
“Nw, turn and face the persn next t yu. G ahead.” Amazingly, we all d it. Still, n ne smiles. Just fllw the rder.
I face an ld wman, her head wrapped tightly in a red scarf. I see her nearly everyday. Our eyes meet. We wait fr the next rder frm the driver. We smile t each ther. There is a feeling f relief. The barrier (隔阂) has been brken. We cannt help saying, “Gd mrning, neighbr.”
It is nt s hard after all. Sme f us repeat it. Others shake hands. Many laugh. The bus driver says nthing mre. Slwly, I hear laughter, a warm sund I have never heard befre n the bus.
When we reach my stp, I say gd-bye t my seatmate, and then jump frm the drstep. As N. 151 bus drives away, I smile as I watch the happy faces f the passengers. This day is starting ff better than mst.
14.Where des the stry take place accrding t the passage?
A. On a street.B. On a bus.C. In a park.D. In an ffice.
15.What’s the authr’s attitude twards the driver’s behaviur?
A. Supprtive.B. Negative.C. Unclear.D. Dubtful.
16.What message des the authr seem t cnvey in the text?
A. T stress the effect f reading n peple.
B. T intrduce the ways f cmmunicating.
C. T ask peple t use mre public transprt.
D. T encurage peple t break the barriers.
Accrding t a survey in the UK market, British families are thrwing away 1.4 millin bananas that are perfectly gd t eat every day.
Supermarket Sainsbury’s has fund that ne in three British peple thrw away bananas if there is a single bruise (擦伤) r mark n the skin. Mre than ne in ten custmers als admit thrwing away the fruit if there is any green n the skin. The supermarket is making effrts t reduce fd waste. It’s pushing British shppers t make bread and desserts (甜点) ut f bruised and blackened bananas.
Starting frm this week, Sainsbury’s will launch hundreds f “banana rescue” statins t encurage shppers t give bruised bananas a chance. The statins will prvide tips and ideas n hw t bake with bananas r use them in drinks, and the statins are already set up in 500 stres natinwide.
The supermarket’s bss, Paul Crewe, said Sainsbury’s wants t encurage custmers t use the fruit in different ways. “We are determined t help shppers reduce the number f bananas ging t waste at hme t,” he said. “61% f Britns admit they never use the bruised bananas in baking, s we als want t encurage custmers t use their fruit in different ways,” he added.
17.What’s the percentage f the British peple thrwing away bruised bananas accrding t the Supermarket Sainsbury’s?
A. Abut 20%.B. Abut 33%.C. Abut 66%.D. Abut 90%.
18.What des the underlined wrd “launch” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Send.B. Sell.C. Start.D. Release.
19.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. British peple dn’t like eating bananas.
B. Bruised bananas can be stred in the supermarkets.
C. Paul wants t sell mre bruised bananas t his custmers.
D. There is n need t thrw away the bruised bananas anymre.
20.What’s the mst suitable title fr the passage?
A. Banana RescueB. Banana HarvestC. Hw t Ck BananasD. Hw t Sell Bananas
三、完形填空(15空)
Serena was walking t her class slwly. She wrried abut the ____1____ test she wuld have t take that mrning. As she was reaching the classrm, a piece f paper suddenly fluttered (飘落) dwn and ____2____ near her feet. As Serena ____3____ the paper, her heart nearly missed a beat. It was the histry test paper cmplete with ____4____!
Serena’s very first ____5____ was nt t tell anyne what she had fund. She wuld ____6____ all the answers and d extremely well in the test. After sme hard thinking, hwever, she realized that it wuld be a very ____7____ thing t d. Besides, it wuld be ____8____ t her classmates. In the end, Serena ____9____ the paper t her histry teacher, Miss James.
“Thanks Serena. I have been ____10____ fr it everywhere,” said the teacher. “Srry, Miss James. I’ve read all the questins already.” Serena said.
Miss James tld her nt t ____11____ as she wuld think f new ____12____ fr the test. Serena’s heart sank. She was half hping that the test wuld be cancelled (取消). Hwever she did her best in the new test later that day.
A few days later, the test papers were returned t the class. T her pleasant ____13____, Serena discvered that she had scred eighty marks.
“Yu knw,” she tld her friends, “I culd ____14____ have gt full marks if I had cheated. But I wuldn’t be as ___15____ as I am nw with the eighty marks I gt.”
21.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. mathsD. histry
22.A. disappearedB. landedC. slidD. hung
23.A. aimed atB. laughed atC. lked atD. shuted at
24.A. answersB. intrductinsC. explanatinsD. marks
25.A. discveryB. impressinC. thughtD. guess
26.A. frgetB. memrizeC. ignreD. crrect
27.A. dangerusB. wnderfulC. dishnestD. hpeful
28.A. usefulB. easyC. difficultD. unfair
29.A. pushedB. returnedC. intrducedD. recmmended
30.A. waitingB. hpingC. searchingD. asking
31.A. wrryB. lieC. hesitateD. excuse
32.A. picturesB. questinsC. placesD. gals
33.A. surpriseB. regretC. angerD. hrrr
34.A. neverB. everC. hardlyD. easily
35.A. pleasedB. bredC. patientD. angry
四、短文填空
36.I wnder if yu like lng-distance running. Lng-distance running is becming ne f the mst ppular ①________ (activity) in ur lives.
Dctrs believe that many f the health prblems cme ②________ such bad habits: eating t much, drinking t much, smking and ③________ (stay) up late. Running is ④________ (easy) than thse exercises in gyms because yu dn’t need a membership r special equipment. It will help yu get fit and prevent diseases. Yu can find that yur immune system gets better and better. It will give yu gd upper ⑤________ lwer bdy strength. Meanwhile, it makes yur heart strnger and allws mre bld ⑥________ (flw) arund yur bdy and increases mre xygen t yur brain. Anybdy ⑦________ is feeling dwn can g fr a run t cheer themselves up.
If yu are new t running, here is a piece f ⑧________ (advise) fr yu. It is imprtant t warm up and cl dwn ⑨________ (prper) befre and after running. In this way, yu will feel very ⑩_________ (relax) instead f hurting yurself.
五、书面表达
37.假设你是李华,上周你的英国好友Peter发来电子邮件,想让你分享做家务的一次经历。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 你做家务的过程;
2. 你的感受。
注意:1. 词数100 左右;
2 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu! Knwing that yu are interested in my experience f ding husewrk, I’m willing t share it with yu.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.答案:A
解析:根据句意可知这句话使用play in,这是固定搭配,意为"在……起重要作用",very发音是以辅音音素开头,应用a。 故选:A。
2.答案:C
解析:根据句意和结构可知这句话使用短语be famus fr意为"因为……著名"。 故选:C。
3.答案:D
解析:A.I我(人称代词主格);B.me我(人称代词宾格);C.my我的(形容词性物主代词);D. mine我的(名词性物主代词)。此处作宾语,用"a+名词单数+f+名词性物主代词",构成双重所有格,表示"某人众多……的一个"。 故选:D。
4.答案:C
解析:题干中句子主语是The Spring Festival,空格后面的at the start f the lunar year是时间状语修饰主句。空格中是谓语动词,动词celebrate和主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,所以需要用被动语态,而且整个 句子表达的是客观存在的常识,所以需要用一般现在时。故选:C。
5.答案:B
解析:A.can't不能;B.mustn't严禁;C.shuldn't不应 该;D.wuldn't不会。由上文"When the red light is n"和下文"crss the street."可知,红灯亮了, 严禁穿过马路,此处应用mustn't表示"禁止"。 故选:B。
6.答案:D
解析:prtect"保护",it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语t prtect the envirnment。D项正确。故选:D。
7.答案:C
解析:题干是一个包含宾语从句的主谓宾结构的句子,主语是I,谓语动词是believe,后面是宾语从句。宾语从句是一个主系表结构的句子,主语是a gd mvie, shuld be是系动词,后面是表语,宾语从句是一个完整的句子,所以要用连接词that引导。故选:C。
8.答案:A
解析:A.if如果;B.where在……地方;C.why为什么; D.hw怎样。根据句意和结构可知这句话使用if引导的条件状语从句。故选:A。
9.答案:D
解析:A.success成功,名词;B.succeed成功,动词; C.successful成功的,形容词;D.successfully成功地,副词。根据句意"经过数百次失败的实验,屠呦呦和她的团队成功地发现了青蒿素,这是世界上最有效的抗疟疾药物。"空处意思应该是"成功地",副词successfully修饰动词discvered。D项正确。故选:D。
10.答案:B
解析:A. Gd idea好主意;B. Take it easy别紧张,放轻松;C. Of curse当然;D. Thank yu谢谢。根据前文"I'm a bit nervus."可知,此处应用"别紧张"。 故选:B。
11.答案:A
解析:写作目的题。根据Wh can participate部分的The cntest is pen t students in grades 9, 10, 11 r 12, r thse wh are being hme- schled in the United States (比赛对9、10、11 或12年级的学生,或在美国接受家庭教育的学生开放),可知这篇文章是写给学生看的,故选A。
12.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根 #Hw can I send my shrt stry部分的Online at http: hmhsparkamind (在线访问: http: hmhsparkamind ); *Send yur shrt stry as a PDF r Micrs ft wrd dcument t Sparka@hmhc.cm (*将您的短篇小说以PDF或Micrsft wrd文档的形式发送到Sparka @hmhc.cm)以及*Send yur shrt stry via U.S. Mail t: Hughtn Mifflin Harcurt Publishing Cmpany 222 Berkeley Street Bstn, MA 02116 (* 通过U.S. Mail将您的短篇小说发送至:Hughtn Mifflin Harcurt出版公司,伯克利街222号,马萨诸塞州波士顿02116),可知你可以用三种方式发送你的短篇小说,故选B。
13.答案:C
解析:文章出处题。通读全文,特别是根据第一段 的 Want t see yur wrk published and win sme cash alng the way? Then read n. The natinal Spark a Stry writing cntest is calling in all yung strytellers (想看到你的作品出版并在这一 过程中赢得一些现金吗?那就继续读下去吧。全国 Spark a Stry写作大赛正在召集所有年轻作者)和 Wh can participate部分的 The cntest is pen t students in grades 9, 10,11 r 12, r thse wh are being hme- schled in the United States(比赛对9、10、11 或12年级的学生,或在美国接受家庭教育的学生开放),可知你能在报纸的教育版面读到这段文字, 故选C。
14.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段The sun is shinning. I get n N.151 bus. I'm heading fr my ffice. The sight n the bus is striking: Peple sit s clse tgether, using thse thin sheets f newspapers t keep their distance.(阳光灿烂。我上了151路公共汽车。我要回办公室了。公共汽车上的景象令人震惊:人们坐得那么近,用那 些薄薄的报纸来保持距离。)可知,文章这个故事发生在公交车上,故选B。
15.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第三段There is a feeling f relief. The barrier(隔阂)has been brken. We cannt help saying, "Gd mrning, neighbr." (这是一种解脱的感觉。障碍 已经被打破。我们不能不说: "早上好,邻居。") 以及第二段The bus driver says nthing mre. Slwly, I hear laughter, a warm sund I have never heard befre n the bus.(公共汽车司机什么也没说。慢慢地,我听到了笑声,一种我 在公共汽车上从未听到过的温暖的声音。)和最后 一段When we reach my stp, I say gd-bye t my seatmate, and then jump frm the drstep. As N.151 bus drives away, I smile as I watch the happy faces f the passengers. This day is starting ff better than mst.(到站后, 我和我的邻座说再见,然后从门阶上跳下去。当 151路公共汽车开走时,我微笑着看着乘客们的笑 脸。今天的开局比大部分时间都好。)可推知,作 者对于司机让乘客们放下报纸看向旁边的人的这种 行为是赞成的,故选A。
16.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中There is a feeling f relief. The barrier(隔阂)has been brken. We cannt help saying, "Gd mrning, neighbr." (这是一种解脱的感觉。障碍 已经被打破。我们不能不说:"早上好,邻居。") 可知,文章主要讲述了作者乘坐公交时,司机让人 们放下报纸,看向旁边的人,通过此做法,人们打破了隔阂。由此可推知,作者想通过此文章来鼓励 人们打破隔阂,故选D。
17.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段 Supermarket Sainsbury's has fund that ne in three British peple thrw away bananas if there is a single bruise(擦伤)r mark n the skin. ( Sainsbury超市发现,三分之一的英国人会扔掉香蕉,只要香蕉皮肤 上有一点瘀伤或痕迹。)可知,根据Sainsbury超 市的调查,英国人扔掉碰伤香蕉的比例是33%。故 选B。
18.答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段 Starting frm this week, Sainsbury's will launch hundreds f "banana rescue" statins t encurage shppers t give bruised bananas a chance. The statins will prvide tips and ideas n hw t bake with bananas r use them in drinks, and the statins are already set up in 500 stre s natinwide.(从本周开始,塞恩斯伯里百货公司将______数百个"香蕉救援"站,该救援站鼓励购物者给 碰伤的香蕉一个机会。该服务站将提供如何用香蕉 烘烤或在饮料中使用香蕉的建议和想法,该服务站已在全国500家商店设立。)可知,Sainsbury超市 在全国范围内设立了500家"香蕉救援站"来鼓励英国消费者使用碰伤的香蕉,所以此处划线词的意思应为"成立;创立"。A.Send发送;B.Sell卖; C.Start开始;D.Release释放。故选C。
19.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段The supermarket's bss, Paul Crewe, said Sainsbury's wants t encurage custmers t use the fruit in different ways、(超市老板Paul Crewe说,Sainsbury超市希望鼓励顾客以不同的 方式使用这种水果。)以及"61% f Britns admit they never use the bruised bananas in baking, s we als want t encurage custmers t use their fruit in different ways," he added.("61%的英国人承认他们从不在烘焙中 使用碰伤的香蕉,所以我们也想鼓励顾客以不同的方式使用香蕉,"他补充道。)可知,超市将通过建立"香蕉救援站"的方法来给顾客提供更多的使用 香蕉的方法,鼓励顾客以不同的方式使用香蕉,从 而使香蕉得到最大程度的利用,所以可以推测再也没有必要把碰伤的香蕉扔掉了。故选D。
20.答案:A
解析:标题归纳题。根据第一段British families are thrwing away 1.4 millin bananas that are perfectly gd t eat every day.(英国家庭正在扔掉140万根每天吃都非常有益的香蕉。)以及第二段The supermarket is making effrts t reduce fd waste. It's pushing British shppers t make bread and desserts(甜点) ut f bruised and blackened bananas. (超市正在努力减少食物浪费。它促使英国消费者用碰伤和变黑的 香蕉制作面包和甜点。)可知,纵观全文,主要围绕着Sainsbury超市采取行动来减少香蕉的浪费, 即进行香蕉救援来展开,因此A. Banana Rescue. (香蕉救援。)作为文章的标题最为合适。故选 A。
21.答案:D
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.English英语; B.Chinese语文;C.maths数学;D.histry历史。 句意:她很担心那天早上要参加的历史考试。根据下文"It was the histry test paper(这是历史试卷)"可知,此处是指"历史"考试。故选D项。
22.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.disappeared消失; B.landed着陆;C.slid滑落;D.hung悬挂。句意: 当她走到教室时,一张纸突然飘落下来,落在她脚边。根据上文的fluttered可知,此处是指纸张"落在"她脚边。故选B项。
23.答案:C
解析:考查动词短语及语境理解。A. aimed at瞄准;B. laughed at嘲笑;C. lked at看; D. shuted at大喊。句意:当塞蕾娜看着那张纸时,她的心几乎停止了跳动。根据空格后的 the paper可知,此处是指"看到"报纸时。故选C 项。
24.答案:A
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A. answers答案; B. intrductins介绍;C. explanatins解释; D. marks记号。句意:这是一张有答案的历史试卷!根据文章第二段中的the answers可知,此处 是指这是一张有"答案"的试卷。故选A项。
25.答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A. discvery发现; B.impressin印象; C.thught想法;D. guess猜 测。句意:塞蕾娜的第一个想法是不要告诉任何人 她的发现。根据下 文"nt t tell anyne what she had fund (不告诉任何人她的发现) "可知,塞蕾娜的第一个想法 是不要告诉任何人她的发现。故选C项。
26.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.frget忘记; B.memrize记住;C.ignre忽视;D.crrect纠 正。句意:她会记住所有的答案,在考试中表现得非常好。根据下文"d extremely well in the test (考试中表现得非常好)"可知,此处是指"记住"答案,才会在考试中表现好。故选B项。
27.答案:C
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.dangerus危险 的;B.wnderful精彩的;C.dishnest不诚实的; D.hpeful有希望的。句意:然而,经过一番深思 熟虑,她意识到这样做将是一件非常不诚实的事 情。根据上文第4题可知,她看到了有答案的试卷,所以如果她记住答案并取得好成绩是一件"不诚实的"事情。故选C项。
28.答案:D
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.useful有用的; B.easy容易的;C.difficult困难的;D.unfair不公平 的。句意:此外,这对她的同学也不公平。根据上文第7题的分析和空格后的classmates可知, 此处是指这对她的同学来说是"不公平的"。故选D 项。
29.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.pushed推动; B.returned返回; C.intrduced介绍; D.recmmended推荐。句意:最后,塞蕾娜把试卷还给了她的历史老师詹姆斯小姐。根据下文的 Thanks可知,此处是指塞蕾娜把试卷"归还给"了她的历史老师,且老师表示了感谢。故选B项。
30.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.waiting等待; B.hping希望;C.searching找,搜寻;D.asking 询问。句意:"谢谢,塞蕾娜。我一直在到处找它,"老师说。根据下文的everywhere可知,此处 是指一直在到处"找"这张试卷。故选C项。
31.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.wrry担忧;B.lie说谎;C.hesitate犹豫;D.excuse原谅。句意:詹姆斯小姐告诉她不要担心,因为她会想出新的考题。根据下文"as she wuld think f new (因为她会 想出新的) "可知,此处是指告诉她不要"担心"。故选A项。
32.答案:B
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.pictures图片; B.questins问题,考题;C.places地方;D.gals 目标。句意:詹姆斯小姐告诉她不要担心,因为她 会想出新的考题。根据下文的fr the test可知,此 处是指为测试想出新的“考题"。故选B项。
33.答案:A
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.surprise惊讶,惊 喜;B.regret后悔;C.anger愤怒;D.hrrr恐惧。 句意:令塞蕾娜惊喜的是,她发现自己得了80分。 根据下 文"Serena discvered that she had scred eight y marks.(塞蕾娜发现自己得了80分。) "可知, 此处是指令塞蕾娜"惊喜"的是。故选A项。
34.答案:D
解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.never从不;B.ever 曾经;C.hardly几乎不;D.easily容易地。句意:如 果我作弊的话,我很容易得满分。根据下文"if I had cheated (如果我作弊了) "可知,此处是指 如果作弊了,会"很容易"得满分。故选D项。
35.答案:A
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.pleased高兴的;B.bred无聊的;C.patient耐心的;D.angry 生气的。句意:但我不会像现在这样和我得到的80 分一样感到高兴。根据下 文"I am nw with the eighty marks I gt.(我现在得了80分) "可知,此处是指不会和我得到80分 一样"高兴"。故选A项。
36.答案:activities ;frm;staying ;easier;and ;t flw ;wh;advice;prperly ;relaxed
解析:①考查可数名词的复数。句意:长跑正在成为 我们生活中最受欢迎的活动之一。"ne f+可数名词复数"是固定用法。故填activities。
②考查介词。句意:医生认为,许多健康问题 来自于这样的坏习惯:吃得太多,喝得太多,吸烟 和熬夜。cme frm"来自于"是固定搭配,符合句意。故填frm。
③考查动名词。句意:医生认为,许多健康问 题来自于这样的坏习惯:吃得太多,喝得太多,吸 烟和熬夜。根据前文eating t much, drinking t much, smking and可知,此处应用其动名词 与前文并列,列举坏习惯。故填staying。
④考查形容词比较级。句意:跑步比在健身房 锻炼更容易,因为你不需要会员资格或特殊设备。 根据后文than可知,此处应用形容词比较级作表语。故填easier。
⑤考查连词。句意:它会给你良好的上半身和 下半身力量。upper和lwer是并列关系。故填and。
(6)考查动词不定式。句意:同时,它使你的心脏更强壮,让更多的血液在你的身体周围流动,并 为你的大脑增加更多的氧气。allw sb/sth t d sth是固定句型,不定式作宾补。故填t flw。
⑦考查定语从句。句意:任何情绪低落的人都 可以去跑步让自己振作起来。此处引导限制性定语 从句,先行词为Anybdy,指代不定代词且是人,应用关系代词wh引导从句,作主语。故填wh。
⑧考查不可数名词。句意:如果你刚开始跑步,这里有一条建议给你。a piece f后应用其名 词advice,为不可数名词作主语。故填advice。
⑨考查副词。句意:在跑步前后进行适当的热 身和冷却是很重要的。修饰前文动词应用副词。故填prperly。
⑩考查形容词。句意:这样,你会感到很放松,而不是伤害自己。根据前文yu will feel very 可知,此处应用以V-ed结尾的形容词relaxed作表语,修饰人。故填relaxed。
37.答案:
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu! Knwing that yu are interested in my experience f ding husewrk, I’m willing t share it with yu.
Last Sunday, when my parents went ut shpping, it suddenly ccurred t me that I can give the rms a thrugh cleaning. Firstly I cllected all the bks, newspapers and ther things scattered in the rms and put the m in place. Then I wiped the dust ff all the furniture. After that, I swept and mpped the flrs.
At that mment, my parents came back and were quite surprised t see all the rms tidy and flrs shining. My mther gave me a hug and I culd see her satisfactin frm her eyes. Tired as I was, I felt s happy.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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