贵州省晴隆县第三中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份贵州省晴隆县第三中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析贵州省晴隆县第三中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析贵州省晴隆县第三中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman dissatisfied with abut the huse?
A. Its lcatin. B. Its size. C. Its price.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bring TV series. B. A pp sng. C. A well-knwn star.
3 Why will the wman set up a drama club?
A. T imprve students’ English-speaking abilities.
B. T create mre pprtunities fr drama lvers.
C. T make new friends with the same interest.
4. Hw des the wman prbably sund in the end?
A. Angry. B. Cnfused. C. Awkward.
5. What des the man take pleasure in ding?
A. Taking pictures. B. Watching mvies. C. Reading bks.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man remind the wman t take?
A. Umbrellas. B. Warm clthes. C. A tent.
7. Hw des the wman feel abut the man?
A. He’s helpful. B. He’s efficient. C. He’s incnsiderate.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw did Eric get hurt?
A. He gt hit by a ladder. B. He tripped ver a rck. C. He fell frm the height.
9. Which part f Eric’s bdy gt injured?
A. His arm. B. His ankle. C. His head.
10. What des the wman ask the man t d next?
A. Lift Eric nt the bed.
B. Send Eric t the hspital fr an X-ray.
C. Apply ice t the injured part.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What time is it nw?
A. 4:30. B. 8:45. C. 9:15.
12. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the htel. B. In the watch shp. C. On the beach.
13. What des the man refuse t d?
A. Water-ski and windsurf. B. Windsurf and dive. C. Sunbathe and dive.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What did the speakers’ mther d this mrning?
A. She wrte a nte. B. She called her father. C. She cked breakfast.
15. What is the wman?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A stre wner.
16. What des the wman ffer t d?
A. Take ut the garbage. B. Clean the flr. C. D the laundry.
17. Hw will the speakers g t the market?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On ft.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
A. Cllege students. B. High schl students. C. Primary schl students.
19. What d the vlunteers have t d?
A. Intrduce sme gd learning methds.
B. Be familiar with the histry f the schl.
C. Live n campus during the summer camp.
20. Hw can the listeners sign up t be the vlunteers?
A. By filling in the frm n the fficial website.
B. By ging t the student unin ffice.
C. By making a phne call.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
These days, mre and mre peple g t the gym t wrk ut. But with s many gyms ut there, hw d yu knw which ne is the right ne fr yu? We find sme infrmatin abut the best gyms in New Yrk City s yu can have a better idea f what each gym ffers.
New Yrk Sprts Club
Initiatin Fees: Neighbrhd membership, $49.99; Passprt membership, $49.99.
Membership Csts: Neighbrhd membership, $44.99 a mnth; Passprt membership, $ 99.99 a mnth.
Additinal Fees: Neighbrhd membership, $49.99 a year; Passprt membership, S 49.99 a year.
Lcatins: Lcatins in all five brughs.
Classes: Studi classes, athletic cnditining, bxing, kickbxing and yga.
Planet Fitness
Initiatin Fees (入会费): Regular membership, $5; Black Card membership, n initiatin fee. Membership Csts: Regular membership is $10 a mnth and includes free fitness training and free wifi. Black Card membership is $ 22.99 a mnth and includes access t all Planet Fitness lcatins, free fitness training, free wifi, half-priced cler drinks and wrldwide travel deals.
Additinal Fees: $39 membership fee a year.
Lcatins: Lcatins in all five brughs (区).
Classes: Nne.
Chelsea Piers
Initiatin Fees: Call t request.
Membership Csts: Fr a specific gym varies by lcatin.
Lcatins: Chelsea and Brklyn.
Classes: Strength and cnditining, cycling and yga.
24 Hur Fitness
Initiatin Fees: $0 n select memberships.
Membership Csts: $79.99 fr Ultra Sprt.
Lcatins: Midtwn and Madisn Square Park.
Classes: Studi classes, free weights, grup cycling and persnal training.
1. What can yu d in 24 Hur Fitness?
A. Bxing.B. Yga.C. Free weights.D. Athletic cnditining.
2. Hw much must a regular member f Planet Fitness pay fr the initiatin fee?
A. $39.B. $5.C. $10.D. $22.99.
3. What is special abut Chelsea Piers?
A. It has n initiatin fee.
B. Its membership csts depend n its lcatin.
C. Its gyms can be fund in all five brughs.
D. Its black card members can enjy half-priced drinks.
B
Jeanne Calment, a French wman, became recrd breaker n 17 Octber f 1995, when at the age f 120 years and 238 days, she became the lngest-lived human being n recrd. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age f 120 years and 237 days.
Jeanne Calment lives in a small ld peple’s hme in the suth f France; her husband, her nly child and her grandsn have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her dctr describes her as being mre like a 90-year-ld in gd health than smene f 120. She still has a lively sense f humr. When asked n her 120th birthday what she expected f the future, she replied: A very shrt ne. She als remarked that she thught the gd Lrd had frgtten all abut her.
S what is the key t a lng life? Accrding t sme dctrs, diet, exercise and n smking are the three imprtant factrs. Jeanne Calment has fllwed tw f the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used t d exercise every day until she brke her leg at the age f 115. Hwever, until recently she drank tw glasses f strng red wine a day, and she des smke (nw nly a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have gt very gd genes frm her parents. Her father lived t the age f 94 and her mther t 86.
A lcal lawyer bught her huse when she was 80 under an agreement that he wuld pay her sme mney every year until her death. It must have seemed a gd mve at the time, but s far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value f the huse. Every year n her birthday Jcanne Calment sends him a card saying: Srry, I’m still alive!
4. Which f the fllwing culd best describe the wrd “lngest-lived” in the first paragraph?
A. Largest.B. Highest-lived.C. Living the lngest.D. Lngest-recrded.
5. Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn fr Jeanne Calment’s gd health and lng life?
A. Her giving up smking and drinking.B. She des exercise every day.
C. She has a healthy diet.D. The gd genes frm her parents.
6. Hw des Jeanne Calment feel abut her ld age?
A. She is unhappy.B. She feels she is ging t die very sn.
C. She is ptimistic and humrus.D. She wuldn’t like t live much lnger.
7. Where may the passage take frm?
A. A trip guidebk.B. Sprt news.C. A science magazine.D. A bigraphy.
C
See if yu can understand these wrds that have wn an award fr the funniest jke at a UK arts and culture festival: “I’m nt a fan f the new pund cin, but then again, I hate all change.”
Did yu get it? The UK started t use new ne pund cins that year, s the jke cntains a pun (一语双关) n the wrd “change”.
Britain is knwn fr its dry sense f humur, s this is a classic British jke where yu have t think abut it t understand it.
When a British persn tells a jke, they’ll prbably say it withut a laugh, r even a smile, and it’ll prbably be said when yu least expect it.
Americans, n the ther hand, enjy being mre straightfrward. In a cuntry filled with peple frm s many backgrunds, jkes in the US tend t be abut cultural, racial and gender differences. In the US, humur can be a way t help peple vercme their differences.
A great example f this cmes frm an American cmedian, Chris Rck, wh nce said, “Yu knw the wrld is ging crazy when the best rapper is a white guy, the best glfer is a black guy, the tallest guy in the NBA is Chinese.” His wrds prve a pint abut steretypes. After all, when it cmes t humur, the best jkes are the nes where we can laugh at urselves.
8. Why is the jke in the first paragraph funny?
A. It has wn an award at a UK arts and culture festival.
B. It uses a pun n the wrd “change”
C. Yu have t think abut it first.
D. It is a classic British jke.
9. What kind f jke d Americans mst prbably tell?
A. They may tell a jke abut gender differences.
B. They may tell a jke abut their new cins.
C. They may tell a jke shwing a dry sense f humur.
D. They may tell a jke when yu least expect it.
10 What kind f steretypes did Chris Rck pint ut?
A. Gd rappers are usually white.
B. White peple are gd at playing glf.
C. Chinese peple are taller than Americans.
D. Humur can help vercme cultural differences.
11. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the passage?
A. The British dn’t like all change.
B. It is nt difficult fr us t understand a classic British jke.
C. American humur helps peple vercme their differences.
D. Americans never laugh at themselves.
D
Self-image is a mental blueprint r picture f urselves - ur wn cnceptin f the srt f persn we are. Self-image is built up frm ur wn beliefs abut urselves, the beliefs frmed frm ur past experiences, successes, failures, relatinships, etc.
Once a belief abut urselves is prgrammed int ur minds, we act upn it as if it were true. Our psitive beliefs are develped when we d smething successfully r are recgnized by peple arund us. Our negative beliefs are als develped when we give in t negative ideas. When we fail in smething, sme f us cnclude that we are unsuccessful, unwanted, cndemned, etc.
Thus, self-image is the key element in determining whether ur internal guidance system functins fr success r fr failure. It sets the limits f ur accmplishments, It determines what we can and cannt d. Self-image creates yur character and yur persnality as well.
Yu may think the cncept f self-image being an internal guidance system was gt frm the thught f a trained psychlgist. In reality, the idea came frm Maxwell Maltz, a plastic surgen wh was mre interested in helping peple by giving them emtinal facelifts, rather than just physical nes.
“Expand the self-image and yu expand the ‘area f the pssible’,” said Dr Maltz.
Maltz determined that the human brain and nervus system functin as a kind f gal-seeking device similar t that used t guide airplanes n autmatic pilt. Maltz’s idea is simple: each ne f us is capable f taking cntrl f ur self-image and prgramming ur autmatic guidance system fr success. Accrding t Maltz, all behavir is defined by the self-image and n real behaviral change can take place unless the self-image is changed.
12. Accrding the passage, ur self-image is build up frm the fllwing except__________.
A. experiencesB. successesC. hpeD. failures
13. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. The frmatin f self-image.B. The functin f self-image.
C. The definitin f self-image.D. The advantages f self-image.
14. Wh defined the cncept f self-image accrding t the passage?
A. A dctr.B. A chemist.C. A psychlgist.D. An envirnmentalist.
15. What can we learn abut self-image frm the last paragraph?
A. It is used t guide airplanes.
B. It has an effect n ur behavir.
C. It can be cntrlled by ur nervus system.
D. It can serve as a gal-setting device.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
All ver the wrld, animals and plants are in truble. Peple are trying their best t help them. ____16____.
Dnate sme mney.
Many zs and wildlife rganizatins have prgrams that let kids dnate mney t help a specific endangered animal. ____17____.
Dn’t release fish r pets nt the wild.
____18____. Yur pet is nt native t where yu live. Set lse, it might becme an invasive species, r it might spread parasites. S keep yur fish in their tank, r find them a new hme but nt the pnd.
____19____.
Chemicals used t kill garden weeds and bugs are a big prblem fr animals. Maybe if yu ffered t pull up the weeds instead, yu culd help peple t use fewer pisns.
Speak up!
Share what yu knw and speak up fr the animals. Write letters! Pwerful peple need t knw that yu care and that yu’re keeping an eye n them t make sure they d their jbs right and prtect the planet.
Make less trash.
Pllutin and plastic trash are bad fr animals and nature. Hw can yu help?
Bring drinks frm hme in a refillable bttle. ____20____. Take clth bags t the stre and remind grw-ups f they frget.
A. Pull weeds.
B. Peple have n chice but t wrry.
C. It might seem kind t set pets free, but it isn’t.
D. Take yur lunch in a lunchbx r reusable bag.
E. Pulling weeds is a chre — but yu said yu want t help!
F. Here are sme useful ways t help plants and animals in ur daily life.
G. Fr yur next birthday, why dn’t yu dnate yur pcket mney?
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man was driving when he fund a lady needed help. S he stpped. When he was cming up t her, she was wrried ____21____ nbdy had stpped fr hurs. Besides, he didn’t lk safe as his appearance was s ugly and ____22____. He culd see hw scared she was, s he tried t calm her, “I am here t help yu. Dn’t wrry. My name is Bryan Andersn.”
The car ____23____, s he had t crawl (爬) under the car t repair it. When the jb was dne, she asked hw much she shuld ____24____ him fr his help. Bryan smiled, “If yu really want t pay me back, the next time yu see smene wh needs help, ____25____ the persn help. And think f me.”
Several days later in a small ____26____, the lady saw a waitress nearly eight mnths pregnant (怀孕的). The waitress gave her a friendly smile althugh she was ____27____ after spending the whle day n her feet. Then the lady ____28____ Bryan. The lady paid fr her meal with a $100 bill. When the waitress gt change and came back, the lady had gne. She ___29___ a nte n the napkin (餐巾纸), “Yu dn’t we me _____30_____. Smebdy nce helped me, just like nw I’m helping yu. If yu really want t pay me back, dn’t let this chain f _____31_____ end.” The waitress fund fur mre $100 bills under the napkin.
That night the waitress came hme earlier, wndering hw the lady culd knw hw much she and her husband needed mney when the _____32_____ wuld sn arrive. She knew her husband wrried abut that, s she was very _____33_____ t tell him the news. Then she kissed him and _____34_____, “Nw everything will be all right. I lve yu, Bryan Andersn.”
The help yu give t thers shall always get back t yu, s please dn’t _____35_____ t ffer a helping hand whenever smene needs help.
21.
A. sB. ifC. asD. thugh
22.
A. frighteningB. shckingC. surprisingD. interesting
23.
A. put dwnB. brke dwnC. gt dwnD. turned dwn
24.
A. spendB. cstC. takeD. pay
25.
A. fferB. supplyC. supprtD. prvide
26.
A. hspitalB. supermarketC. churchD. restaurant
27.
A. excitedB. tiredC. upsetD. satisfied
28.
A. metB. calledC. rememberedD. fund
29.
A. leftB. wrteC. tkD. threw
30.
A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
31.
A. lveB. determinatinC. interestD. dubt
32.
A. trubleB. babyC. custmerD. bill
33.
A. prudB. unwillingC. gladD. angry
34.
A. repliedB. saidC. shutedD. sighed
35.
A. frgetB. pretendC. tryD. mind
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Three Days t See
I have ften thught it wuld be ____36____ blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf fr a few days at sme time during his early adult life. Nw and then I have tested my seeing friends ____37____ (discver) what they see. ____38____(recent), I asked a friend wh had just returned frm a lng walk in the wds what she had bserved. “Nthing in particular,” she ____39____ (reply). I asked myself, hw was it pssible t walk fr an hur thrugh the wds and see nthing wrthy f nte? I wh cannt see find ____40____ (hundred) f things t interest me thrugh mere tuch. And I have imagined what I shuld mst like t see ____41____ I were given the use f my eyes, say fr just three days.
On these three days, I shuld nt nly want t see the peple ____42____ kindness and gentleness and cmpaninship have made my life wrth living, ____43____ als I shuld like t see the pageant f man’s prgress. I wh am blind can give ne hint t thse wh see: Use yur eyes as if tmrrw yu wuld be stricken blind. And ____44____ same methd can _____45_____ (apply) t the ther senses.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Terry就读于天津某国际学校，对传统中国文化非常感兴趣，你校将举办中国传统文化周，请给Terry写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：
1.活动时间地点；
2.邀请Terry参加；
3.介绍活动内容（看京剧，赏国画等）。
注意：
1.写作词数应80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
3.参考词汇：京剧Peking Opera 国画：Chinese painting
Dear Terry,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My mm nly had ne eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment.
She ran a small shp at a flea market, and cllected ld clthes and sme ther things t sell fr the mney we needed. Once during elementary schl, it was field day, and my mm came. I was s embarrassed and wndered hw culd she d this t me? I threw her a hateful lk and ignred her. The next day at schl, my schlmates asked me, “yur mm nly has ne eye?” and taunted me.
I was s angry with my mm and wished that she wuld just disappear frm this wrld. S l said t my mm, “Why dn’t yu have the ther eye?! If yu’re nly gnna make me a laughing stck!” My mm did nt respnd, I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, I felt s gd t have had said what I wanted t say. Maybe it was because I was full f anger then and there, I didn’t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.
Fr the wrds I had said t her earlier, there was smething pinching at me in the crner f my heart. Even s, I hated my ne-eyed mm and ur desperate pverty. I tld myself that I wuld becme successful in the near future and get ut f that huse fr gd, s I studied very hard. Later I gt accepted by the Seul University, I left my mther and came t Seul t study. Then I gt married there.
I bught a huse f my wn. Then I had kids, t. Nw I am living happily as a successful man. I enjy the life in Seul because it’s a place that desn’t remind me f my mm past. This kind f happiness was getting bigger and bigger, until ne day smene kncked at my dr. It was my mm! And still with her ne eye! It felt as if the whle sky was falling apart n me. My little girl ran away, scared f my mm’s eye.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1:
I screamed at her, “Wh are yu? I dn’t knw yu!”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2:
After the funeral (葬礼), the neighbr gave me a letter saying, “My dearest sn...
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