江苏省南京市2022-2023学年第二学期期中考试初二英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份江苏省南京市2022-2023学年第二学期期中考试初二英语试卷（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，词汇运用，任务型阅读，翻译句子，书面表达，阅读理解 20等内容，欢迎下载使用。
期中考试初二英语试题（满分100）
一、单项选择 （本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
( )1. --- Simn has gne abrad t haveEurpean tur.
--- Oh, really? It must beunusual trip fr him.
A. an; aB. a; anC. a; aD. an; an
( )2. --- Have yu finished yur hmewrk_______? --- Yes, I have dne that .
A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. ever; neverD. still; just
( )3. --- Must I return the bk this week?
--- N, yu_________. Yu can________it fr 20 days.
A. mustn’t; keepB. needn’t; brrw
C. dn’t have t; keep D. mustn’t; lend
( )4. I’m srry I can’t get n the bus because Imy ticket in the ffice just nw.
A. leftB. frgtC. have leftD. have frgtten
( )5. ---Where is yur father?
---He________ Australia and heSydney fr tw weeks.
A. has been t; has been in B. has gne t; has been in
C. has been in; has been t D. has gne t; has been t
( )6.--- I hear that yur gd friend Davidbks abut histry.
--- Yes, but nw henvels.
A. used t read; used t read B. use t read; used t reading
C. use t read; is used t reading D. used t read; is used t reading
( )7.--- did yur uncle leave his hmetwn?
--- He fr nearly twenty years.
A. When; has been away B. When; has left
C. Hw lng; has left D. Hw lng; has been away
( )8. When the dancers stpped _______ t us, we all culdn’t stp ________ excitedly.
A. waving; t shut B. t wave, shuting
C. t wave, t shut D. t waving; shuting
( )9. --- Did yu enjy yurself at the party? --- Yes. I’ve never been t ne befre?
A. a mre exciting B. the mre excited
C. a mre excited D. the mst exciting
( )10. ---Were yu sick after fur hurs’ jurney n the cach?
---Of curse, I ___________ quickly as sn as it stpped.
A. gt it n B. gt n it C. gt it ff D. gt ff it
( )11. Bradway is famus _______its theaters and Wall Street is famus _____ an imprtant trade centre.
A. as; fr B. fr; as C. as; as D. fr; fr
( )12. Lucy had few clse friends. S she didn’t knw ________ abut the truble.
A. wh t talk B. wh t talk tC. wh t sayD. what t talk
( )13. Jack________Rse in 2000. That is t say, they _________ fr 20 years.
A. gt married with; have gt marriedB. gt married t; have married
C. married; have been marriedD. married t; have been married
( )14. ---Please _______the paper befre June 25th ,April.
---Srry, I haven’t finished it yet, Mr Wu. But I’ll try.
A. hand in B. pen up C. lk at D. g thrugh
( )15. --- It’s t cld. Wuld yu mind _______ the windw? --- __________.
A. clsing; Certainly nt B. t clse; OK
C. pening; Of curse nt D. t pen; Gd idea
二、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Meyer has been crazy abut writing since she was yung. She gt her first lessn in stry-telling frm 16 grandfather, wh gave her wrds f lve. He set ff her imaginatin and influenced her much. Meyer always had stries running 17 her head and as sn as she culd write, she put them dwn n paper.
Meyer 18 remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the 19 rang in the kitchen f her Ls Angeles hme. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent ( 代理 ) t whm she had sent a cpy f her nvel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer sme 20 infrmatin, like age and health cnditin. Meyer felt 21 and asked what that was abut. Banderas nly replied, "I've just sld yur 22 fr ne and a half millin dllars!"
She sat dwn in shck. She had written ver furteen nvels in twenty years, but each ne had been 23 by publishers(出版商). Many peple wuld have been discuraged (气馁的), 24 nt her. Each time, she just gt dwn t writing anther ne. Her husband advised her t find smething else t d, but she never 25 . Seeing this bk published was the mst 26 thing that has ever happened t her Nw she is a 27 f three children, but she has never stpped 28 , turning ut nvels between kids and dishes. She is writing anther nvel nw, and she expects anther success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brught her 29 , and it has changed her life 30 . Meyer is very cnfident that she will enjy a mre successful and meaningful life as lng as she keeps n with her dream.
( )16. A. herB. yurC. myD. his
( )17. A. thrughB. withC. alngD. acrss
( )18. A. hardlyB. prbablyC. clearlyD. usually
( )19. A. phneB. bellC. clckD. alarm
( )20. A. lcalB. publicC. persnalD. natinal
( )21. A. happyB. afraidC. sadD. strange
( )22. A. paintingB. nvelC. newspaperD. magazine
( )23. A. acceptedB. agreedC. refusedD. enjyed
( )24. A. sB. rC. andD. but
( )25. A. came backB. gave upC. went awayD. gt dwn
( )26. A. bringB. tiringC. excitingD. interesting
( )27. A. teacherB. cusinC. nurseD. mther
( )28. A. writingB. readingC. listeningD. speaking
( )29. A. freedmB. successC. friendshipD. beauty
( )30. A. in time B. in public C. in return D. in surprise
阅读理解 （本题共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
(A)
( )31. Hw many tpics（话题） des the newsletter include?
A.One B. Tw C. Three D. Fur
( )32. Where can yu prbably find the newsletter?
A.In a magazine. B. On a schl website.
C. In a stry bk. D. On a gvernment website.
( )33. Why is the schl sending hme a letter?
A. T chse a winner f the Reading Week.
B. T invite the parents t cme fr a celebratin.
C. T let the parents knw it imprtant t keep their children safe nline.
D. T ask the parents t lg n t a website.
(B)
Rabbit Shiny and trtise(乌龟) Smily were neighburs. One day they were reading a stry abut their great grandfathers: Shiny’s and Smily’s great grandfathers decided t have a race. While Shiny’s great grandfather went t sleep during the race, Smily’s great grandfather wn the race by slwly walking twards the finish line.
Smily said, “If yur great grandfather didn’t g t sleep, my great granddad might never win. S his win was nt a real win.”
The next day there was a ntice in the jungle(丛林) newspaper. It said that there wuld be a race and the winner wuld win many prizes. The race started frm the bear’s huse. Frm there, the runners had t crss the river. But mst f the animals culd nt bth run fast and swim fast. S they didn’t knw what t d. Shiny and Smily made a plan.
Shiny ran, while smily was sitting n his back. He and ther animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and std there because they were wrried. Nne f them liked the idea f crssing the river. Smily quickly gt int the water and Shiny sat n his back. Smily started swimming. Sn they reached the ther side f the river. Shiny gt dwn frm Smily’s back and Smily climbed n Shiny’s back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.
“Bth f them are the winners.” The president f the jungle said, “Shiny and Smily helped each ther during the race and they wn. S let’s give them a big hand.”
( )34. Shiny’s great grandfather didn’t win because he _______.
A. ran t slwlyB. brke his leg
C. fell asleep during the raceD. didn’t find the finish line
( )35. The underlined wrd “swift” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 平静的B. 湍急的C. 灵活的D. 敏捷的
( )36. What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Crss the river B. Hw t win a race
C. Animals in the jungle D. Teamwrk wins
(C)
There are several ways yu can find ut abut the cuntries and places yu wish t visit. Yu can talk t friends wh have travelled t the places, yu can g and see a film, r yu can read travel bks.
It seems that there are three kinds f travel bks. The first are thse that give a persnal, subjective (主观的) ideas f travels which the writers have gt themselves. These bks can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with thers. The secnd are thse bks which give a purely bjective (客观的) infrmatin f things t be dne and seen. If a cultured persn has written such a bk, then it is even mre useful. The third kind are thse bks which are called “a guide” t sme place. If they are gd, they will describe and explain the place in detail. I think they are the mst helpful fr travellers. Like the first kind, they can be exciting and interesting, but their main purpse is t help the reader plan his travel in the mst special way.
Whatever kind f travel bk yu chse, yu must make sure that it des nt describe everything as “wnderful”, “excellent” r “fantastic”. Yu must keep an pen eyes n its date f publicatin(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, yu shuld make sure that it is easy t find the useful infrmatin fr yur travel.
( )37. The writer f the first kind f travel bk gave his ideas after he .
A. travelled B. read bks
C. heard a lt abut travelling D. surfed the Internet
( )38. The underlined phrase “a cultured persn” means persn with .
A. a gd appearance B. a gd educatin
C. a lt f experience D. a lt f mney
( )39. The date f publicatin must be nticed because .
A. the prices f travel bks may be different
B. the writers f travel bks may be different
C. the infrmatin in travel bks is always the same
D. the infrmatin in travel bks is always changing
( )40. Accrding t passage, it is best t read befre travelling t a place f interest.
A. the first kind f travel bk B. the secnd kind f travel bk
C. the third kind f travel bk D. sme travel articles in newspapers
四、词汇运用 （本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 请根据句义或括号中所给的汉语提示或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
41. ---I thught she wuld be a small and slim lady, but in fact she is the _______([ˈɒpəzɪt]).
---S yu mean she is tall and fat.
42. Yu will ______ (明白) smething when yu d it, when yu make mistakes r when yu grw up.
43. Success may nt cme with rushing ______（速度）, but we shall return again and again!
44. Glbal warming has becme an ______ （国际的）prblem and the whle wrld shuld wrk tgether t prtect the envirnment.
45. The Tmb-sweeping day has been ______ （结束）fr tw weeks.
请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. Oil ______ (pllute) is the main cause f death fr seabirds.
47. One f the ______ (beautiful) f living in Nanjing is that it's s peaceful.
48.When winter cmes, a lt f birds fly t the ______ (suth) part f the cuntry.
49. I have never seen a ______ (tiny) persn than this. Hw unbelievable!
50. Barry was sitting n the bed, ______ (tie)the laces f an ld pair f running shes.
五、任务型阅读 （本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
It seems schl children all ver the wrld dn’t like their schl fd. S what d students f yur age eat fr lunch at schl?
Japan
High schls have dining rms, which serve everything frm ndles t rice, but nt hamburgers and chips. Other children bring fd frm hme such as cld rice balls, meat f fish and vegetables. Students take hme a menu fr the cming mnth with ntes n nutritin value(营养价值). The class with the fewest leftvers(剩饭) at the end f the mnth receives a prize.
United States
A menu frm a US schl is made up f a hamburger with ptates r chicken, fruit and ckies. Schl lunches must als prvide at least ne-third f the daily vitamin(维生素) A, vitamin C, irn(铁), calcium(钙) and calries(卡路里).
Australia
Ht dgs are traditinal dishes in Australia schl shps. But as the cuntry pays mre attentin t children’s health, healthier fds have started t find their way nt schl menus.
Many schls have used a traffic light system(系统). The sale f red-labelled fds, including chclate and sft drinks, is served nly twice a week. Healthier green-labelled fds such as sandwiches, crn and watermeln, hwever, are prvided every day.
Suth Africa
Mst f Suth Africa’s schls d nt prvide meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p.m. and students get their wn lunches. Many students bring fd frm hme, usually sandwiches.
Fast fd sells the best amng students. But as mre peple began t realize the fact that being t fat may cause different illness, sme schls in twns have led the way twards better nutritin. Nw students at these schls are prvided with lunches f prridge(粥) with vegetables, such as ptates, carrts and tmates
请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Hell, kids. Tday, I'll tell yu a stry:
The ld farmer Marilla and her brther Matthew, wh's als a farmer, lived at Green Gables a 61 .
As they gt lder, they realized that they needed a child. S they decided t adpt (领养) ne, and they expected a by. They even imagined that the by culd help with the wrk n the f 62 and they wuld give him a- gd hme and send him t schl.
The big day came. Matthew returned frm the statin, bringing their "child" hme. It was Anne, nt a by, but a g 63 . Marilla was surprised t see Anne, wh likes talking and lks very clever. But she is a GIRL. Manilla felt a little angry fr smene's m 64 and decided t send Anne back t the children's hme.
But when she gt t knw the girl, she gave up the idea. Anne was an rphan (孤儿), whse p 65__ bth died frm a fever. She had a hard life, living with many peple wh didn't really want her. Manilla began t think it was a p 66 if Anne was sent back At last, she made a decisin t k 67 Anne, and she knew that was a 68 her brther's thught because he kept saying she was really a nice little child.
What wuld happen t the girl and the tw ld farmers? What prblems wuld they meet and
hw wuld they slve them? Wuld they live a happy life tgether?…
Well, If yu want t find the a 69 , please enter the bk Anne f Green Gables. It is a nvel written fr yu c 70 by Mntgmery. I think yu'll like it. Enjy yur reading jurney!
六、翻译句子 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请根据汉语句子，将下列句子译成英语。
71. 他还没决定什么时候上交报告。
______________________________________________________________________________________
72. 你曾经梦想过拥有自己的网站吗？
______________________________________________________________________________________
73. 他们昨天在公园情不自禁拍了很多照片。
______________________________________________________________________________________
74. 昨天对那名网球运动员的采访是巨大的成功。
______________________________________________________________________________________
75. 南京向来以历史名城而享誉全球。
______________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达 （满分10 分）
Smene says “Reading is traveling between the lines while travel is reading the wrdless wrld”. Lts f students chse t take a summer schl trip during the hliday. If yu have a chance, wuld yu like t take part in it? Why r why nt? Lk at the picture and write dwn yur ideas.
What yu need t d:
1. Each paragraph: pinin+ facts
2. Use transitins between ideas
3. Wrds:80-100
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参考答案
一、单项选择 15
1-5 BACAB 6-10 DABAD 11-15 BBCAA
二、完形填空 15
16-20 AACAC 21-25 DBCDB 26-30 CDABC
三、阅读理解 20
31-33 CBB 34-36 CBD 37-40 ABDC
四、词汇运用 10
41. ppsite 42. understand 43. speed 44. internatinal 45. ver
46. pllutin 47. beauties 48. suthern 49. tinier 50. tying
五、任务型阅读 20
51.cuntries 52. chips 53. bring 54. fewest 55. mnth
56. lunch 57. Australia 58. prvide 59. but60. keep
61.alne 62. farm 63. girl 64. mistake(s) 65. parents
66. play 67. keep 68. als 69. answers 70. Children
翻译句子 10
71. He hasn’t decided when t hand in the reprt.
72. Have yu ever dreamt f wning yur wn website?
73.They culdn’t stp taking many phts in the park yesterday.
74.The interview with the tennis player was a great success.
75. Nanjing has always been famus all ver the wrld fr its lng histry.
七、书面表达 10
略
E-mail: headteacher@wdlands-
Website: www.wdlands-
Telephne :01732 355577
Fantastic Reading Week
Well dne t everyne wh tk part in the Reading Week. We have received lts f lvely phts shwing ur children reading bks in different places. It certainly hasn’t made it easy fr us t chse the final winner!
Mther’s Day Cream Tea
We are sending hme a letter inviting yu t jin yur child/grandchild fr an afternn cream tea in celebratin f Mther’s Day. The tea will be held at 3pm n 10th May. If yu wuld like t take part, please return yur letter and payment by Mnday, 31st April.
E-Safety
E-safety is very imprtant t keep ur children safe nline. T learn mre abut the risks facing ur children when they use cmputers, please lg n t
Schls serve different fds in different 51 .
Japan
In high schls, children can buy everything such as ndles and rice. But they can’t buy hamburgers and 52 frm dining rms.
Sme children 53 fd frm their hmes.
The class will get a prize if they have the 54 leftvers in a 55 .
The USA
Children can get ne-third f daily nutritin frm their 56 at schl.
57
Schl shps 58 students with traditinal dishes.
The sale f green-labelled fds is served every day, 59 red-labelled fds are sld twice a week.
Suth Africa
Students like eating fast fd s that they are verweight. Students in sme schls in twns can eat vegetables t 60 fit.