Unit7词汇、短语、语法知识点梳理及拓展 人教版英语八年级下册

这是一份Unit7词汇、短语、语法知识点梳理及拓展 人教版英语八年级下册，共7页。
八下unit 7 基础知识点及拓展重点单词平方；正方形 n._____________________ 2.沙漠 n. ________________________3. 人口，人口数量 n. ___________________ 4. 亚洲 n. _______________________5.旅行者，观光者 n. ____________________ 6.古代的，古老的adj. ____________7. 保护；防护 v. ____________________ 8.人造的 adj. . ____________________9. 成就；成绩 n. ____________________ 10.包括，包含v ___________________11.条件，状况 n. ____________________ 12.成功，实现v. ___________________13.到达，完成 v. ____________________ 14.自然界，大自然n. _______________15.重量是，称重 v. ____________________ 16.成年人（的）adj/n. ______________17. 竹 子 n. ____________________ 18.研究；调查 v/n. _________________19. 野生的 adj. __________________ 20.政府，内阁 n. __________________-根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。1.England is an English-speaking country in ________（欧洲）.2.An ______ （成年的）elephant is about 350 cm tall.3.The Great Wall is an _______（古代的) man-made object．4.We should love _____________（自然）.5.The panda eats about 10 k________ of bamboo a day.6.It’s __________（危险的）for you to swim alone in the river.7.This panda usually eats about 10 kilos of __________（竹子）a day.8.He couldn’t go to school because of his i__________.9.His sister is one and a half ________ (米) tall.10.Ladies and g________, Happy Spring Festival.11.The Monkey King is one of the earliest ________ (卡通) in China.12.The city __________(政府) is trying to provide good environment for the people.13.First, Let’s discuss how to o________ the field trip before we go on the trip.14.We are going on a walking __________(旅行) from Sichuan to Tibet．15.Many people believe that we can't fight against the f________ (力量) of nature.16.China has a lot of fantastic sights, _____（包括）the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.词汇拓展1. 深的，纵深的adj.________________→______________(adv.) 深深地→_______________(n.) 深度2. 亚洲n. ______________→___________(n/adj.)亚洲的，亚洲人旅行，旅游n．/v. _______________→_____________(n.)旅行者，游客→__________ism_(n.)旅游业→_____________(n)短期旅行→___________(n.) （长途）旅程4. 使惊奇，使惊愕V．_______________→______________(adj.) 令人惊喜的→______________(adj.) 感到惊奇的→_______________(n.) 惊奇，惊喜5. 保护v. __________________→___________(n.) 保护6. 宽的，宽阔的adj. _______________→_______________(adv.)广泛地 →____width______(n.)→______________(v.) 加宽，变广7.实现，完成 v. _______________→____________________(n.) 成就8. 冻结，冰冻，使结冰V．______________→______________(过去式)→______________(过去分词)9. 成功v.___________ →___________________ 成功做某事→______________(n.)→_____________(adj.)→_____________(adv.)10. 自然n．____________→_____________(adj.)自然的 →________________________ 在自然界11. 称重….,重v．_____________→_________________(n.) →______________________________减肥12. 使激动，使兴奋V．__________________→______________(adj.)令人兴奋的→_______________(adj.)感到兴奋的→_________________(adv.) 兴奋地→_______________(n.) 兴奋13. 出生，诞生n.________→_____________ 在出生时→_______________(n.) 生日______________________ 出生于14.包括，包含v. →_________________→prep.包括在内_________________→adj.包括在内的15.危险 n.→_________________→adj._________________ →adj.濒危的_________________-用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.This book is as ________________(interesting) as that one.2.Do people there behave _____________ (polite) in public?3.The earthquake ____________ (survive) were living in the school as a shelter.4.They received lots of help from these foreign ________ (government).5.I think the street in front of your house is much ________ (wide) than this one.6.Of the three roads, Xin Yuan Road is the ________ (wide).7.You're old enough ___________ (learn) about manners now.8.She was_________(move) by this sad movie.9.After she worked hard at it for three hours，she_______(success)in solving the problem．10.Just as the saying ___________ (go), "When in Rome, do as the________ (Roman) do."11.There are four oceans on the earth，and the Pacific Ocean is the _________ (large)．12.Jackson has difficulty in __________（solve）the problem in such a short time.13.Air pollution is __________ (harm) to our health.14.The panda ________(keep) are taking care of those pandas.15.They can provide special places for ___________ (home) people to stay.16.We can save energy by ___________ (turn) off the lights when we leave a room.17.On weekends, more and more people go to _________ (natural) and enjoy the beautiful views(景色).18.Usually, we use three parts to organize our ideas in an article--the ___________ (introduce), the main body and the conclusion.19.The Internet makes our life nicer，________(easy)and more colorful than before．20.It's rude___________ (push) in before others.21.Children’s pressure________(包括)much homework，out-of-school activities．22.Don’t be afraid to________(挑战) yourselves.野生的) flowers on the hill in spring.短语积累1.随便做某事___________________________ 2. 活到……岁_________________________3. 走路时撞到__________________________ 4. 冒着生命危险________________________5. 挑战…自己__________________________ 6. 实现目标 ____________________________7. 延申，贯穿__________________________ 8. ….的一个象征__________________________9. 面对困难 ___________________________ 10. 达 到 __________________________11. 科学研究中心 __________________________ 12. 就我所知___________________________13．即使，虽然 __________________________ 14. 正如你所见__________________________15. 濒危动物 ____________________________ 16. 主要原因___________________________17. 呼吸空气_____________________________ 18.在古代 _____________________________-完成句子1.世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山。One of the world's ________ ___________ ________ is mountain climbing.2.这本字典不如你想的那么有用。This dictionary is not ________ ________ ________ you think.3.这个老太太是怎样跌倒的? How did the old woman_______ _______？4.据我所知，她是家最小的。 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, she is the youngest in her home.5.世界上最高的山是什么? What’s __________ __________ __________ in the world?6.林薇和其他熊猫饲养员们正在给熊猫幼崽准备牛奶作为早餐。Lin Wei and the other panda keepers are __________ the milk ________ the baby pandas' breakfast.7.这个老太太是怎样跌倒的? How did the old woman_______ _______？8.这个男孩一看到他妈妈就向她跑过去。The boy ________ __over__ ________ his mother as soon as he saw her.9.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。This box is ________ ________ ________ than that one.10.迈克想要了解更多中国历史。Mike wants to ________ ________ ________ Chinese history.11.她是我们班个子第二高的女孩儿。She is ________ ________ ________ girl in our class.12.喜马拉雅山脉贯穿中国西南部。The Himalayas ________ ________ the southwestern part of China.13.中国有世界上最多的人口， 比美国人口多得多。China has ________ ________ ___________ in the world. It's ________ ________ ________ than the population of the US.14.当你到山顶附近的时候，呼吸空气也很困难。______ is also very hard ________ ________ ________ air as you get near the top.15.她足够勇敢一个人住。She is _______ ________ ______ _______ alone.16.大象比熊猫重许多倍。An elephant weighs ________ ________ ________ than a panda.17.他冒着生命危险从火中救了六个人的生命。 He _______ _______ _______　 to save six people from the fire.18.昨晚曼迪花半小时完成作业。 Mandy ______half an hour ______her homework last night.19.中国人口比美国多。China has a(n) ________ ________ than the USA．20.这棵树是有用的。别砍倒它。This tree is helpful. Don’t _______ _______ ________