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Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years复习讲义 人教版英语八年级下册
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这是一份Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years复习讲义 人教版英语八年级下册，共4页。
Title： Unit 10 Have you ever been to a museum ?重点与难点：现在完成时的构成及现在完成时的用法，主要与介词for与since连用。 一： New words: yard memory cent toy bear maker scarf board railway while hometown crayonshame centurychildhood checkperfect own clear collectregard count consider hold sweet soft junior certain honest truthful fear nowadaysopposite amongespecially 二、Phrasescheck out clear out as for me part with to be honest at least once or twice a year search for according to 三、Grammar Focus How long have you had that bike over there ? I ’ve had it for three years . How long has his son owned the train and railway set ? He’s owned it since his fourth birthday .Have you ever played football ? Yes ,I did when I was little ,but I haven’t played football?四、Language points.1、How long have you had that bike over there ?那里的那辆自行车你买多久了？句中had是过去分词，意为“买”。由于buy是短暂行动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，如果要保留表示一段时间的状语，则必须将动词改为延续性动词，即buy—have . 2、I ‘ve had it for three years .for ：1）可以用在一般将来时，一般现在时，一般将来时中，但是若表示持续到现在为止时，则要用现在完成时。 e.g. I have known him for years .2)表示某事物所述事件要发生。e.g. The next meeting was arranged for the fifth of July .下次会议定为7月5日。since： 1)做连词，连接句子 since后接一般过去式。e.g. I have been at his beside since he became ill.2)作介词，加时间点。 e.g. I have been in this business since 1980 .3、Because I don’t read it anymore .辨析:not anymore ,no more ,not …any longer 与no longer 1) not anymore意为“不再” , anymore一般用于疑问句或否定句中，指的是次数或数量上不再延续，多与短暂性动词连用。2）no more 的意思与not …anymore 相同,但位置相对灵活。3）not any longer 和no longer 意为“不再”,在通常情况下，可以和not anymore ,no more互换使用，但not any longer 和no longer侧重指时间上的不再，多与延续性动词连用，如：Hurry up !I can’t wait any longer . = Hurry up ! I can no longer wait4、check out1）结账离开。 e.g. We checked them out this morning .2)检查，核对。 e.g. The airline has checked their luggage out .5、part with 意思为“失去，与… … 分开”e.g. He part with many of his collections to pay his bills .6、as for 至于，就某方面说1You can have a bed ;as for you ,he’ll have to sleep on the floor .2)As for you ,I never want to see you here in my home again . 3）To be honest ,I ’d like him very much .7、Among these is Zhong Wei ,a 46-year-old husband and father .辨析：between and among都有在什么之间的意思但是用法不同。between 用于表示双方之间的关系，不论双方的数目是多少，e.g. The train runs between Beijing and Nanning.2)among 后接的人或物必须是三个或三个以上，在一群，一组，或一个整体中间。e.g. London is among the greatest cities of the world .8、regard as 把……看作，不接不定式e.g. I regard her as a good worker .我认为她是个好工人。9、opposite e.g. The post office is opposite the station .10、consider =think about 1)consider doing 考虑做某事 e.g. Can you consider going with us ?2)consider as 把… 当作…e.g. We consider Beijing as the heart of our country .3)consider sb to be 把某人视作e.g. I consider him to be my hero .Practice:1、He for ten years .A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married2、you have been in Neijiang very long ?--Yeah . my parents came here .A .For B. As C. When D. Since 3、White ducks are popular in Nanjing because of the H7N9 bird flu in March ,2013.A .no longer B. no more C. When D. Since 4、Look at the nice !I have decided to wear it to the party A .doll B. cup C. poster D. dress 5、--How long has Sam skated?---He for five hours .A .have been skating B. has skated C. was skating D. has been skated 6、Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen ill.A .until B. while C. when D. after 7、 ,I don’t like it at all .A .To be honest B. honest speaking C. Tell the truth D. To honest
Title： Unit 10 Have you ever been to a museum ?重点与难点：现在完成时的构成及现在完成时的用法，主要与介词for与since连用。 一： New words: yard memory cent toy bear maker scarf board railway while hometown crayonshame centurychildhood checkperfect own clear collectregard count consider hold sweet soft junior certain honest truthful fear nowadaysopposite amongespecially 二、Phrasescheck out clear out as for me part with to be honest at least once or twice a year search for according to 三、Grammar Focus How long have you had that bike over there ? I ’ve had it for three years . How long has his son owned the train and railway set ? He’s owned it since his fourth birthday .Have you ever played football ? Yes ,I did when I was little ,but I haven’t played football?四、Language points.1、How long have you had that bike over there ?那里的那辆自行车你买多久了？句中had是过去分词，意为“买”。由于buy是短暂行动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，如果要保留表示一段时间的状语，则必须将动词改为延续性动词，即buy—have . 2、I ‘ve had it for three years .for ：1）可以用在一般将来时，一般现在时，一般将来时中，但是若表示持续到现在为止时，则要用现在完成时。 e.g. I have known him for years .2)表示某事物所述事件要发生。e.g. The next meeting was arranged for the fifth of July .下次会议定为7月5日。since： 1)做连词，连接句子 since后接一般过去式。e.g. I have been at his beside since he became ill.2)作介词，加时间点。 e.g. I have been in this business since 1980 .3、Because I don’t read it anymore .辨析:not anymore ,no more ,not …any longer 与no longer 1) not anymore意为“不再” , anymore一般用于疑问句或否定句中，指的是次数或数量上不再延续，多与短暂性动词连用。2）no more 的意思与not …anymore 相同,但位置相对灵活。3）not any longer 和no longer 意为“不再”,在通常情况下，可以和not anymore ,no more互换使用，但not any longer 和no longer侧重指时间上的不再，多与延续性动词连用，如：Hurry up !I can’t wait any longer . = Hurry up ! I can no longer wait4、check out1）结账离开。 e.g. We checked them out this morning .2)检查，核对。 e.g. The airline has checked their luggage out .5、part with 意思为“失去，与… … 分开”e.g. He part with many of his collections to pay his bills .6、as for 至于，就某方面说1You can have a bed ;as for you ,he’ll have to sleep on the floor .2)As for you ,I never want to see you here in my home again . 3）To be honest ,I ’d like him very much .7、Among these is Zhong Wei ,a 46-year-old husband and father .辨析：between and among都有在什么之间的意思但是用法不同。between 用于表示双方之间的关系，不论双方的数目是多少，e.g. The train runs between Beijing and Nanning.2)among 后接的人或物必须是三个或三个以上，在一群，一组，或一个整体中间。e.g. London is among the greatest cities of the world .8、regard as 把……看作，不接不定式e.g. I regard her as a good worker .我认为她是个好工人。9、opposite e.g. The post office is opposite the station .10、consider =think about 1)consider doing 考虑做某事 e.g. Can you consider going with us ?2)consider as 把… 当作…e.g. We consider Beijing as the heart of our country .3)consider sb to be 把某人视作e.g. I consider him to be my hero .Practice:1、He for ten years .A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married2、you have been in Neijiang very long ?--Yeah . my parents came here .A .For B. As C. When D. Since 3、White ducks are popular in Nanjing because of the H7N9 bird flu in March ,2013.A .no longer B. no more C. When D. Since 4、Look at the nice !I have decided to wear it to the party A .doll B. cup C. poster D. dress 5、--How long has Sam skated?---He for five hours .A .have been skating B. has skated C. was skating D. has been skated 6、Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen ill.A .until B. while C. when D. after 7、 ,I don’t like it at all .A .To be honest B. honest speaking C. Tell the truth D. To honest
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