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湖北省黄冈市黄梅县黄梅县育才高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份湖北省黄冈市黄梅县黄梅县育才高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析湖北省黄冈市黄梅县黄梅县育才高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析湖北省黄冈市黄梅县黄梅县育才高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Shirley plan t d this afternn?
A. Have classes.B. G swimming.C. D her hmewrk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu free tday, Shirley?
W: Oh, yes. N schl and n hmewrk. I’m ging t swim this afternn.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When is Peter’s father’s birthday?
A. On September 1st.B. On September 10th.C. On September 20th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, when is yur father’s birthday?
M: Well, it is September 10th tday. My father’s birthday is in ten days’ time.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where will the man g first?
A. New Yrk.B. Chicag.C. Washingtn D. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: If I g t Washingtn D. C., will yu meet me there?
M: I have t g t New Yrk first, and then Chicag. But if I have time, I’ll meet yu there n Friday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man ffer t d?
A. Lend the wman his cpy.
B. Check the imprtant parts.
C. Accmpany the wman t the bkstre.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m ging t the bkstre later. I need t buy a cpy f Invisible Man fr English class.
M: Yu shuld brrw my cpy instead. I’ve already underlined the mst imprtant parts.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man prbably d tmrrw afternn?
A. Attend a meeting.B. Meet the wman.C. See a film.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Wuld yu spare sme time t see me tmrrw, Jerry?
M: Let me check. In the mrning I’ll have an appintment at 9 ’clck, and then have a meeting at 10 ’clck. Well, I’m available the whle afternn.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What magazine will the wman wrk fr?
A. Sprts Weekly.B. Swim Wrld.C. Natinal Ftball.
7. What will the wman mst prbably wrk as?
A. A designer.B. An editr.C. A secretary.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Brwn, my name is Janna Linden. I was tld that I’d be wrking n yur team.
M: Hell, it’s nice t meet yu. Yu can call me Mark. I hear yu’ve wrked n a few magazines befre.
W: Yes, I wrked as a designer fr Sprts Weekly and Swim Wrld. I’m very excited t be jining yu n Natinal Ftball. I used t play ftball when I was yunger.
M: Wnderful, s yu have experience as a designer. I think yu’ll be great fr the magazine. Let me shw yu t yur desk, and then we’ll meet the editr in chief.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the man’s cusin?
A. A sailr.B. A teacher.C. A jurnalist.
9. Hw des the man find teaching?
A. Exciting.B. Bring.C. Challenging.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, David. What wuld yu like t be when yu leave schl?
M: I have n idea. But my cusin is a sailr in the navy. He sent me pstcards frm the prts where the ship stps. It’s exciting.
W: Are yu ging t be a sailr then?
M: Well, I dn’t think it’s a gd jb fr me.
W: What d yu think f my jb, teaching?
M: It’s quite bring. I wuld prefer t wrk as a jurnalist.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the matter with Mr. Smith?
A. He is unqualified fr his jb.
B. His leg is brken.
C. He gt a sre thrat.
11. What des Mr. Smith teach?
A. Chinese.B. English.C. Physics.
12. Why desn’t Mr. Smith want t take a rest?
A. He has t help his students prepare fr the exam.
B. He has truble sleeping.
C. He wants t visit a friend.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Say “Ah” and let me have a lk at yur thrat... Well, Mr. Smith... I strngly advise yu t take a gd rest and yu’d better nt talk...
M: Oh, n. Dctr... I can’t... my jb...
W: What d yu d, Mr. Smith?
M: I teach English, Dctr. I’m afraid I can’t have any rest recently. My students are... they are abut t take the university entrance exam in July. There isn’t enugh time left. All the ther teachers all wrk very hard t help students prepare fr the exam.
W: I knw exactly hw yu feel! But Mr. Smith, yu must stp teaching fr at least ne week, r the prblem culd get wrse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What des the wman think f her c-wrkers?
A. Selfish.B. Nice.C. Unfriendly.
14. Hw is the research prgram ging?
A. It will be started in March.
B. It was finished befre Christmas.
C. It hasn’t been finished yet.
15. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She traveled a lt in America.
B. She wn’t g back t America.
C. She enjyed herself in parties.
16. What day des Bxing Day fall n?
A. December 24.B. December 25.C. December 26.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jessie, lng time n see. Where have yu been recently?
W: I was in a twn near Bstn fr three mnths and I’ve just cme back. I was helping in a research prgram.
M: Hw nice! Did yu enjy yur stay there?
W: Yes. I like t wrk there. I mean, the peple I wrked with are very friendly and helpful. And I’m ging back in March.
M: Did yu g sightseeing there?
W: N. We were very busy. We are planning t finish the rest befre Christmas. But I tk part in quite a few parties with my friends, and I will never frget the big meal n Thanksgiving Day and the fun we had n Bxing Day.
M: What day? I’ve never heard f it.
W: It is a day fllwing Christmas Day.
M: Yu certainly learned a lt frm there.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What will the headmaster d tmrrw mrning?
A. Meet the listeners in the library.
B. Intrduce the schl t the listeners.
C. Take phts in the lab building.
18. Where will the listeners visit n Tuesday mrning?
A. Central Park.B. Brklyn Bridge.C. The Statue f Liberty.
19. What will be held n Tuesday evening?
A. A talk shw.B. A party.C. A lecture.
20. When will the listeners g t Washingtn?
A. On Wednesday afternn.
B. On Wednesday mrning.
C. On Tuesday afternn.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Attentin, please! I have anannuncement t make. First, welcme all f yu t the USA! My name is Bill Smith. I want t tell yu what yu are ging t d during yur stay in New Yrk. Tmrrw mrning, ur headmaster will make a brief intrductin t ur schl t yu. In the afternn, yu will visit the lab building and the library. On Tuesday mrning, yu are ging t visit the famus Statue f Liberty. And I will tell yu sme interesting stries abut it . In the afternn, yu will visit Brklyn Bridge and Central Park. Yu can take sme phts ver there. In the evening, a party is ging t be held. On Wednesday mrning, yu will have a talk with sme students f ur class. After lunch, yu are ging t Washingtn by train at 3 pm.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As fr lng-distance hlidays, there are sme wnderful destinatins that actually ffer yu great value fr yur mney, especially fr thse wh d nt hpe t empty their pckets after a hliday.
Tky, Japan
Fd lvers shuld g t this busy city which has the lwest cst fr eating ut — yu can even buy tw evening meals (three dishes fr each) , with a bttle f wine, fr just under £ 34. Fr sightseeing (观光) there are plenty f free museums and attractins, while tur bus ticket prices start frm as little as £ 11.56.
Bangkk, Thailand(泰国)
Thailand's capital is secnd t nne as the best value lng-distance city. Althugh there isn’t a big difference acrss all prices cmpared t the ther cities, it is accmmdatin ( 住宿) that really makes it stand ut. If yu’re nly stpping fr a lng weekend, then make sure t pay a visit t the breathtaking temples.
Beijing, China
The Chinese capital stands ut with a ttal basket price f £ 337.49. If yu nly d ne cultural day ut during yur stay, make it a trip t the Frbidden City. There are sme beautiful buildings frm the Ming and Qing dynasties. At the same time they're hme t priceless artificial bjects( 工 艺 品 ) frm ancient Chinese emperrs’ families.
Dubai(迪拜), UAE
Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin(名声) fr being quite the splurge (挥霍金钱) when it cmes t hlidays and if yu’re ging t enjy shpping r experience the rller-casters, it is in fact quite wrth the mney. The city als ffers sme cheaper prices acrss its museums, galleries and attractins as well as airprt transfers.
21. When it cmes t fd, which ne tps the first as the mst mney-saving city?
A. BangkkB. Beijing.C. Tky.D. Dubai.
22. What are recmmended t visitrs cming t the Frbidden City?
A. Cheap fd.B. Architecture and artificial bjects.
C. Shpping.D. Accmmdatin.
23. Abut Dubai, it is cmmnly believed that_________.
A. it usually csts a lt f mney t spend a hliday in Dubai
B. histrical buildings are everywhere in Dubai.
C. Dubai is famus fr huse wine prducing.
D. the rller-casters there are the best in the wrld.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文， 介绍了几个旅游城市，并推荐了其中较为省钱的项目。
【详解】1. 细节理解题。根据Tky, Japan中关键句“Fd lvers shuld g t this busy city which has the lwest cst fr eating ut—yu can even buy tw evening meals (three dishes fr each) , with a bttle f wine, fr just under £ 34. ”（美食爱好者应该去这座繁忙的城市，这里的外出就餐成本最低——你甚至可以花不到34英镑买两份晚餐(每人三道菜)和一瓶葡萄酒。）可知Tky饮食方面花费最低。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据Beijing, China中关键句“If yu nly d ne cultural day ut during yur stay, make it a trip t The Frbidden City. There are sme beautiful buildings frm the Ming and Qing dynasties. At the same time they're hme t priceless artificial bjects frm ancient Chinese emperrs’ families.”（如果你停留期间只出去玩一天，那就去故宫吧。 这里有一些美丽的明清建筑。同时，它们也是中国古代帝王家族无价的人造物品的家园。）可知作者推荐来紫禁城的游客观看其建筑及工艺品。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据Dubai, UAE中关键句“Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin fr being quite the splurge when it cmes t hlidays and if yu’re ging t enjy shpping r experience the rller-casters, it is in fact quite wrth the mney. ”（尽管迪拜在度假时以奢华著称，如果你想要享受购物或体验过山车，它实际上是物有所值的。）可知在迪拜度假花费高是众所周知的。故选A项。
B
Hip-hp dancing (街舞) is ppular with many yung peple tday. They like it because they can invent their wn mves. They use this dance t shw their lve fr life. It als shws that they feel gd abut life, that they just want t be themselves and enjy life, and that they are nt afraid f prblems.
Hip-hp dancing has a histry f mre than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early times, it was seen in New Yrk and Ls Angeles. At that time, many yung black peple ften danced t the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shulders t dance. Many yung peple still use mst f these mves tday.
Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld because f the 1983 mvie Flash dance (霹雳舞). Sme peple perfrmed Hip-hp dancing in the mvie. Peple enjyed their perfrmance. They began t dance like them. Then it became ppular. There are tw kinds f Hip-hp dancing: new schl and ld schl. Mre and mre yung peple are learning Hip-hp dancing. Peple believe that it is a gd way t exercise their bdies, and that it is gd fr their health.
24. Yung peple like Hip-hp dancing because ________.
A. it has a histry f mre than 20 yearsB. it first began in the 1980s in the US
C. they can invent their wn mvesD. many yung black peple dance it
25. At first, Hip-hp dancing was seen ________.
A. in the mviesB. in the streetsC. in ld schlsD. in new schls
26. Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld ________.
A. in 1983B. in the 1990sC. 20 years agD. last year
27. Which f the fllwing is true abut Hip-hp dancing?
A. It’s nt a gd way t exercise the bdies.
B. It shws that yung peple feel bad abut life.
C. Yung peple use this dance t shw their lve fr life.
D. It shws that yung peple are afraid f prblems.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文介绍了街舞很受年轻人的欢迎的原因以及街舞的发展历史和影响。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“They like it because they can invent their wn mves.(他们喜欢它，因为他们可以发明自己的动作)”可知，年轻人喜欢街舞因为他们能发明自己的舞步。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“In early times, it was seen in New Yrk and Ls Angeles. At that time, many yung black peple ften danced t the music in the streets.(在早期，人们可以在纽约和洛杉矶看到它。那时，许多年轻的黑人经常在街上随着音乐跳舞)”可知，起初街舞在街上随处可见。故选 B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld because f the 1983 mvie Flash dance (霹雳舞).(街舞因为1983年的电影《霹雳舞》而风靡全球)”可知，1983年街舞风靡全球。故选 A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“They use this dance t shw their lve fr life.(他们用这种舞蹈来表达对生活的热爱)”可知，年轻人用这种舞蹈来表达他们对生活的热爱。故选C。
C
It is n secret that China has an amazingly rich histry and culture. My first expsure (接触) t Chinese culture came ttally by chance. One day, I entered my grandfather’s persnal library and tk a bk named Ta Te Ching frm ne f the shelves. As an 8-year-ld, the bk’s cntent cmpletely cnfused me, but it prvided me with an early cnnectin t a beautiful and great philsphical (哲学的) traditin that still influences me tday.
Arund this time, I als came acrss several cartns heavily inspired by traditinal Chinese culture and martial arts such as Avatar: The Last Airbender and Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat. Bth cartns describe beautiful landscapes and buildings similar t thse fund in classical Chinese paintings. This further develped my lve f the rich and beautiful culture.
At schl I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language develped early n, cmbining my lve f travelling with my lve f meeting new peple. Later n, my interest in the language develped int explring widespread Chinese culture. I wanted t challenge myself in a ttally new linguistic (语言的) landscape and listen t the lives and stries f thers in their wn language. I have been lucky enugh t have lived in China fr arund three years. I lved every secnd I spent there and there is never a shrtage f things t see and d, peple t meet, and fds t enjy.
It is safe t say that my jurney t studying Chinese has nly just begun and these first steps are nly a drp in the cean f lifelng learning, but as the Chinese philspher Lazi says, “A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.”
28. Hw des the authr like the bk Ta Te Ching?
A. It encurages him t g t the library.
B. It imprves his behavir and habits.
C. It has a lng lasting influence n him.
D. It makes him knw Chinese sciety better.
29. What makes the authr mre interested in Chinese culture?
A. Watching sme cartns.B. Admiring Chinese paintings.
C. Living abrad fr lng.D. Cking Chinese fd.
30. What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A. Chinese culture differs greatly frm thers’.
B. Travelling takes up much f the authr’s time.
C. It’s easy fr the authr t get n well with thers.
D. The authr learns languages in real surrundings.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. My Grandpa’s Influence n MeB. My Explratin f Chinese Culture
C. My Travel Experience in ChinaD. My Expsure t TaTe Ching
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了作者对中国文化的探索。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“but it prvided me with an early cnnectin t a beautiful and great philsphical (哲学的) traditin that still influences me tday.(但它让我与一个美丽而伟大的哲学传统有了早期的联系，这个传统至今仍影响着我)”可知，《道德经》对作者有深远长久的影响，故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Bth cartns describe beautiful landscapes and buildings similar t thse fund in classical Chinese paintings. This further develped my lve f the rich and beautiful culture.(这两部动画片都描绘了与中国古典绘画相似的美丽风景和建筑。这进一步培养了我对丰富而美丽的文化的热爱)”可知，作者看了动画片后对中国文化更加感兴趣，故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“I wanted t challenge myself in a ttally new linguistic (语言的) landscape and listen t the lives and stries f thers in their wn language. I have been lucky enugh t have lived in China fr arund three years. I have been lucky enugh t have lived in China fr arund three years. (我想在一个全新的语言环境中挑战自己，用他们自己的语言倾听别人的生活和故事。我很幸运在中国生活了大约三年。我很幸运在中国生活了大约三年)”可知，作者在真实的语言环境中学习汉语，故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容，结合第一段中“My first expsure (接触) t Chinese culture came ttally by chance.(我第一次接触中国文化完全是偶然的)”、第二段中“This further develped my lve f the rich and beautiful culture.(这进一步培养了我对这个丰富而美丽的文化的热爱)”以及第三段中“Later n, my interest in the language develped int explring widespread Chinese culture.(后来，我对语言的兴趣发展到探索广泛的中国文化)”可知，文章主要介绍了作者对中国文化的探索，故选B。
D
Think abut what yu like t wear n the weekend. There’s a gd chance that yu like t put n a pair f blue jeans（牛仔裤）. At any mment, abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin is wearing jeans. But accrding t a new study, ur lve fr jeans may be bad fr earth. The clth used t make jeans might be putting sme sea animals in danger. Every time we wash ur jeans, small bits f it will flw ut f ur washing machines and int the wrld’s rivers, lakes and sea.
Yu might wnder: isn’t the clth made f smething natural? Hw can it becme a danger t nature? Well, when making jeans, the clth is treated with many types f man-made chemicals. Scientists aren’t yet sure hw the chemicals（化学品） in the clth might harm animals.
In the study, the scientists als washed jeans t see hw many bits f the clth n average each pair wuld drp per wash. The answer was wrrying: abut 50,000. Nt all f them make their way int the envirnment. Wastewater treatment plants hld back 83 t 99 percent f them. This may sund pretty gd. Hwever, ne percent f 50,000 are still 500 per wash. Nw think abut the number f jeans arund the wrld and the times each f them gets washed. As a result, a large amunt f the clth still gets int the envirnment.
Des this mean we shuldn’t wear jeans? Prbably nt. “We need t buy fewer clthes and nly wash them when we truly need t d it,” says Sam Athey, ne f the scientists. “Yu dn’t need t wash yur jeans after having wrn them nly a few times.”
32. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The danger.B. The clth.C. The earth.D. The sea animal.
33. Why is the clth used t make jeans a prblem fr the envirnment?
A. There is a large amunt f wastewater.
B. There is mre clth thrwn by peple.
C. There is t much rubbish created by the clth.
D. There are lts f chemicals which are harmful t animals.
34. The authr suggests that ____________.
A. we shuld nt wear jeansB. we shuld nt buy clthes
C. we shuld wash the clthes less ftenD. we shuld wash the clthes every day
35 In which sectin f a magazine can we read the text?
A Histry and Culture.B. Sprts and Health.
C. Science and Technlgy.D. Envirnment and Life.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了清洗牛仔裤会对环境造成污染，建议我们少买牛仔裤，少清洗。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前句“Every time we wash ur jeans, small bits f…”（每次我们洗牛仔裤的时候……）由洗牛仔裤可猜测出，后句应是：布料中的一小部分将从我们的洗衣机中流出，流入世界的河流、湖泊和海洋，故下划线单词“it”应是指“布料”。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Well, when making jeans, the clth is treated with many types f man-made chemicals. Scientists aren’t yet sure hw the chemicals（化学品） in the clth might harm animals.”（嗯，在制作牛仔裤时，布料要经过多种人造化学物质的处理。科学家们还不确定布料中的化学物质会对动物造成怎样的伤害。）可推理出，用来做牛仔裤的布料会造成环境问题是因为有很多对动物有害的化学物质。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中““We need t buy fewer clthes and nly wash them when we truly need t d it,” says Sam Athey, ne f the scientists. “Yu dn’t need t wash yur jeans after having wrn them nly a few times.””（我们需要少买衣服，只在真正需要洗的时候才洗，”其中一位科学家萨姆·埃塞(Sam Athey)说。“你不需要在牛仔裤只穿过几次后就洗它。”）可推理出，作者建议我们应该少洗牛仔衣服。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要向我们介绍了清洗牛仔裤会对环境造成污染，建议我们少买牛仔裤，少清洗。故可推理出，我们可以在杂志的环境与生活部分读到这篇文章。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t chse a right majr is a must fr students wh will g t university. But there are sme prblems. ____36____. Others pick a majr and later realize that is nt fr them and then change their mind. If yu are ne f thse students, d nt wrry. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
What are yur interests?
Make a list f the things yu enjy utside and inside the classrm. ____37____. Try t chse a majr that will keep yu the happiest in the lng run.
Get advice
Anther way t narrw dwn yur chices is t explre the majr in greater detail by asking peple wh are currently in the psitin yu may apply fr. Yu can ask them: Hw did yu get t where yu are tday? What licenses wuld be mst helpful? ____38____?
____39____
Anther surce f advice is yur schl adviser. They regularly help individuals assess(评估)which classes t take and hw many credits are invlved in each curse.
It’s OK t nt knw
____40____. There are sme clleges that give yu the pprtunity t take a variety f classes befre making a decisin.
A. Discuss with yur parents
B. D yu enjy what yu d
C. Talk t yur schl adviser
D. What d yu think f the life after graduating
E. Then think f majrs that relate t yur interests
F. It is fine t start cllege with an undecided majr
G. Many students dn’t knw what majr is best fr them
【答案】36. G 37. E 38. B 39. C 40. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章就如何选择大学专业给出了一些建议。
【36题详解】
上文“But there are sme prblems.(但是有一些问题)”提到选专业时有一些问题，结合下一句“Others pick a majr and later realize that is nt fr them and then change their mind.(还有人选择了一个专业，后来意识到这个专业不适合他们，然后改变了主意)”可知，空处和下文并列，具体描述有哪些问题，G项“很多学生不知道什么专业最适合他们”符合语境，故选G。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Make a list f the things yu enjy utside and inside the classrm.(列出你在教室内外喜欢做的事情)”及下文“Try t chse a majr that will keep yu the happiest in the lng run.(试着选择一个能让你长期快乐的专业)”可知，此处是说先列出自己喜欢的事情，然后根据自己的兴趣选择专业，E项“然后想想你感兴趣的专业”符合语境，故选E。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Hw did yu get t where yu are tday? What licenses wuld be mst helpful?(你是如何取得今天的成就的？什么样的证书最有帮助？)”可知，空处和上文并列，是一个问句，B项“你喜欢你做的事情吗？”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据本段中“Anther surce f advice is yur schl adviser.(另一个建议来源是你的学校顾问)”可知，本段主要讲述向学校顾问寻求建议，C项“和你的学校顾问交谈”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据本段小标题It’s OK t nt knw(不知道也是可以的)及下文“There are sme clleges that give yu the pprtunity t take a variety f classes befre making a decisin.(在做决定之前，有些大学会让你有机会参加各种各样的课程)”可知，上大学不知道选择什么专业也是可以的，在做决定之前，有些大学提供参加各种课程的机会，故F项“刚开始上大学时选择一个尚未确定的专业是可以的”符合语境。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a girl but I was brn t be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be ____41____. Sme f the sprts I like, even bys wn’t play!
Wrestling (摔跤)is ____42____ seen as a sprt fr men, but I ____43____ t see if I culd d it. Every Saturday mrning, I gt ut f bed early t g and watch my brther____44____. Frm mrning t night, I wuld sit watching the bys have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part f my ____45____.
Fr three years, I beat all the bys and became the best player in the team. My ____46____ memry f wrestling is when a by walked ff ____47____ because he’d lst t a girl. My last match was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Champinships. I was s ____48____. I was sure I wuld win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I culd see ____49____ but my cmpetitr. When the final whistle(口哨) blew, I had ______50______ by fur pints. The cameras and ______51______ all turned t me: I was the new wrestling champin. I felt s happy. But after a few minutes f enjying being a champin, ______52______ began t run thrugh my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my ______53______ f being a natinal champin ended. Even s, I wn’t lse heart and still want t wrestle next year when I g t cllege. I have ______54______ that yu can d anything yu want if yu stay psitive and put yur ______55______ int it.
41. A. interestingB. surprisingC. dangerusD. famus
42. A. usuallyB. everC. hardlyD. never
43. A. agreedB. pretendedC. decidedD. happened
44. A. rllB. runC. fightD. wrestle
45. A. wayB. lifeC. wrkD. study
46. A. lngestB. shrtestC. deepestD. wrst
47. A. shutingB. smilingC. laughingD. crying
48. A. upsetB. greatC. pleasedD. excited
49. A. anythingB. nthingC. everythingD. smething
50. A. wnB. lstC. ledD. gained
51. A. handsB. playersC. lightsD. phts
52. A. airB. bldC. steamD. pain
53. A. dreamB. planC. galD. stry
54. A. saidB. heardC. learnedD. nticed
55. A. timeB. heartC. ftD. wealth
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个女孩对摔跤的热爱和她在摔跤比赛中的经历。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢危险的游戏。A. interesting有趣的；B. surprising意外的；C. dangerus危险的；D. famus出名的。根据前句“I am a girl, but I was brn t be a rebel (叛逆者).”和后句“Sme f the sprts I like, even bys wn’t play!”可知，作者生来是个叛逆者，她敢玩男孩都不玩的游戏，由此可见游戏是危险的。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动，但我决定看看我能不能做到。A. usually通常；B. ever曾经；C. hardly几乎不；D. never从不。根据“as a sprt fr men,”和常识可知，摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：摔跤通常被认为是男人运动，但我决定看看我能不能做到。A. agreed同意；B. pretended假装；C. decided决定；D. happened发生。根据下文“Every Saturday mrning, I gt ut f bed early t g and watch my brther____4____.”可知，作者每个周六上午都去看哥哥摔跤，由此推断作者决定看看自己是否能够进行摔跤这项运动。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个星期六早上，我都早早起床去看我哥哥摔跤。A. rll滚动；B. run奔跑；C. fight打架；D. wrestle摔跤。根据本段末句“Since then, wrestling has been part f my ____5____.”可知，作者每周六去看哥哥和别人摔跤。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，摔跤就成了我生活的一部分。A. way方式；B. life生活；C. wrk工作；D. study学习。根据下文“Fr three years, I beat all the bys and became the best player in the team.”可知，摔跤成了作者生活的一部分。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查形容词最高级词义辨析。句意：我对摔跤最深的记忆是一个男孩哭着走开，因为他输给了一个女孩。A. lngest最长的；B. shrtest最短的；C. deepest最深的；D. wrst最糟糕的。根据“when a by walked ff ____7____ because he’d lst t a girl.”可知，男孩摔跤输给了女孩，给作者留下最深的记忆。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对摔跤最深的记忆是一个男孩哭着走开，因为他输给了一个女孩。A. shuting叫喊；B. smiling微笑；C. laughing笑；D. crying哭泣。根据下文“because he’d lst t a girl.”可知，男孩跟女生比赛输了会觉得丢人，所以是哭着离开了。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我太兴奋了。A. upset沮丧的；B. great伟大的；C. pleased满意的；D. excited兴奋的。根据“I was sure I wuld win. My heart was beating hard when the match started.”可知，作者确信自己会赢得比赛，所以很兴奋。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：除了我的对手，我什么也看不见。A. anything任何事；B. nthing没有什么；C. everything一切；D. smething某事。根据“but my cmpetitr.”可知，在比赛时作者只看见自己的对手，nthing but…意为“除……以外没有，只有”。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当终场哨声吹响时，我以四分的优势获胜。A. wn赢得；B. lst失去；C. led导致；D. gained获得。根据下文“I was the new wrestling champin.”可知，作者赢了四分。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有的镜头和灯光都转向了我：我是新的摔跤冠军。A. hands手；B. players选手；C. lights灯光；D. phts照片。根据“I was the new wrestling champin.”可知，作者成了新的摔跤冠军，由此推知所有的相机和灯光都朝向了作者。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在享受了几分钟的冠军之后，疼痛开始席卷我的膝盖。A. air空气；B. bld血；C. steam蒸汽；D. pain疼痛。根据“Because I hurt my knee,”可知，作者因为膝盖受伤而疼痛。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我的膝盖受伤了，我成为全国冠军的梦想结束了。A. dream梦想；B. plan计划；C. gal目标；D. stry故事。根据“f being a natinal champin ended.”可知，作者曾梦想成为全国冠军，但因为膝盖受伤而破灭。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我明白了，如果你保持积极的心态并全身心投入，你可以做任何你想做的事。A. said说话；B. heard听见；C. learned学会，认识到；D. nticed注意到。根据下文“that yu can d anything yu want if yu stay psitive and put yur _____15_____ int it.”可知，通过摔跤的经历作者认识到只要你用心去做就可以做成任何事情。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了，如果你保持积极的心态并全身心投入，你可以做任何你想做的事。A. time时间；B. heart心脏；C. ft脚；D. wealth财富。根据“yu stay psitive ”可知，只要保持积极的心态并全身心投入，就可以做任何想做的事。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These years, Harbin has been making every effrt t prmte ____56____(it) ice and snw turism. It has planned ____57____(develp) a series f ice-and-snw prducts, ____58____(include) key rutes and must-see places. The 2025 China Ice Snw Festival will run thrugh the whle January, and it will ____59____(great) attract lts f visitrs frm bth hme ____60____ abrad.
S, why nt just g and have ____61____ lk? Fr peple frm Suth China, the grgeus winter scenery is amazing. Fr thse ____62____ are frm abrad, they will feel the unique passin (热情) abut the ice and snw in Nrtheast China. What’s mre, visitrs can als enjy varius ____63____(activity); fr example, there are many parties that ____64____(hld) annually fr the lcal peple. In a wrd, yu’ll lve Harbin _____65_____ winter!
【答案】56. its
57. t develp
58. including
59. greatly
60. and 61. a
62. wh 63. activities
64. are held
65. in
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了近年来哈尔滨在冰雪旅游方面的努力，包括规划一系列冰雪产品，举办冰雪节等。
【56题详解】
考查代词。句意：这些年来，哈尔滨一直在努力推广其冰雪旅游。提示词修饰名词词组ice and snw turism，用形容词性物主代词its作定语，意为“它的”。故填its。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：该公司计划开发一系列冰雪产品，包括主要路线和必看景点。plan t d...是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，用动词不定式作宾语。故填t develp。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：该公司计划开发一系列冰雪产品，包括主要路线和必看景点。结合句意，“key rutes and must-see places”是对“ice-and-snw prducts”列举，意为“包括……”，用介词including构成介词短语作后置定语。故填including。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意：2025中国冰雪节将持续整个一月，它将极大地吸引来自国内外的大量游客。提示词修饰动词attract，用副词greatly作状语，意为“极大地”。故填greatly。
【60题详解】
考查连词。句意：2025中国冰雪节将持续整个一月，它将极大地吸引来自国内外的大量游客。hme和abrad是并列关系，用并列连词and连接；frm bth hme and abrad“来自国内外”。故填and。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意：所以，为什么不去看看呢？have a lk是固定短语，意为“看一看”。故填a。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：对于那些来自国外的人来说，他们会感受到对东北冰雪的独特热情。分析句子可知， 空格处单词引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词thse，指人，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词wh引导该从句。故填 wh。
【63题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：更重要的是，游客还可以享受各种活动；例如，每年为当地人举办许多聚会。可数名词activity作宾语，意为“活动”，有形容词varius(各种各样的)修饰，应用复数形式。故填activities。
【64题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：更重要的是，游客还可以享受各种活动；例如，每年为当地人举办许多聚会。分析句子可知，hld(举行)是定语从句中谓语动词，与主语that(即先行词parties)之间是被动关系，句中有时间状语annually，描述习惯性活动，应使用一般现在时态，又因主语是复数名词，所以谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上，谓语应用一般现在时的被动语态，复数形式。故填are held。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意：总之，你会爱上冬天里的哈尔滨！句中表示“在冬天里”，应用介词in构成介词短语作后置定语。故填in。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你们班下周日将去景德镇参观并感受陶瓷(ceramic)文化。你们的外教 Jhn 对中国陶瓷很感兴趣，因此你想邀请他一同前往，请就此给他写一封信，要点如下：
1. 活动时间：下周日早上 8: 00 至下午 5: 00;
2 活动内容：观看陶艺大师制作陶瓷，体验制作陶瓷等。
注意：1. 词数 120 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jhn,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jhn,
Hw are yu ding? I’m extremely glad t infrm yu that my class will leave fr Jingdezhen t experience the ceramic culture next Sunday. Are yu interested in this activity? Here are sme details abut it.
The activity will last abut 9 hurs, frm 8:00 in the mrning t 5:00 in the afternn, during which yu can get a visual impact frm appreciating thse precius and delicate ceramics. At that time, ceramic masters will shw hw t make ceramics with fantastic techniques. T make ceramics in persn must be the mst exciting part. And the wrks n ur wn can be taken away if we prefer t.
I really want t invite yu t cme with us. Lk frward t yur rely. Please cntact with me at any mment.
Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。
【详解】第一步：根据提示可知，李华班级下周日去景德镇参观，得知外叫Jhn对瓷器文化非常感兴趣，写一份信邀请他一同前往。
第二步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：leave fr, ceramic culture, last, a visual impact, precius and delicate, fantastic technique等。
第三步：确定文章结构，本文可以采取三段的写法，第一段主要介绍一下写信的目的和背景介绍（班级要去景德镇参观）；第二段介绍活动时间和内容；第三段提出邀请，希望得到对方的回复。
第四步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要用一般现时和一般将来时。
第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，布局工整。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式。
介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句：The activity will last abut 9 hurs, frm 8:00 in the mrning t 5:00 in the afternn, during which yu can get a visual impact frm appreciating thse precius and delicate ceramics.
情态动词的被动语态：the wrks n ur wn can be taken away if we prefer t.
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jimmy is an autmtive mechanic (汽车修理师), but he lst his jb a few mnths ag. He is warm-hearted and make peple feel safe. He is very helpful. Especially when peple ask him fr help, he seldm refuses. But he is very shy. He desn’t have enugh cnfidence t start up cnversatins with strangers. S he is always afraid t apply fr new jbs.
One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided t attend a jb interview (面试). His appintment was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8: 30. While waiting fr a bus t the ffice where he was suppsed t be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tire f his car (踢车轮). Obviusly there was smething wrng with the car. Withut the slightest hesitatin, Jimmy immediately went up t give him a hand. When Jimmy finished wrking n the car, the ld man asked him hw much he shuld pay fr (支付) the service. Jimmy said there was n need t pay him; he just helped smene in need, and he had t rush fr an interview. Then the ld man said, “Well, I culd take yu t the ffice fr yur interview. It’s the least I culd d. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.
Jimmy gt in the ld man’s car, feeling uncmfrtable and embarrassed, nt knwing what t say. The ld man brke the silence and after sme small talk, he learned that Jimmy was nervus abut his interview. Therefre, he said, “Dn’t wrry, yung man. Yur gd heart will bring yu many great things, including a jb.”
Upn arrival, Jimmy fund a lng line (长队伍) f applicants waiting t be interviewed. Jimmy still had sme grease (油垢) n him after the car repair, but he did nt have much time t wash it ff r have a change f shirt. One by ne, the applicants left the interviewer’s ffice with disappinted lks n their faces.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
Finally his name was called. An ld man was sitting n a large chair facing the ffice windw.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Then the interviewer turned arund.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Finally his name was called. An ld man was sitting n a large chair facing the ffice windw. He asked, “D yu really need t be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I lk nw, hw culd I pssibly pass this interview?” he thught t himself. At this mment, he was very upset, but he tried nt t shw hw disappinted he was.
Then the interviewer turned arund. T Jimmy’s surprise, it was the ld man he helped earlier in the mrning. It turned ut he was the General Manager f the cmpany. “Srry I had t keep yu waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decisin t have yu as part f ur wrkfrce befre yu even stepped int the ffice. I just knw yu’d be a trustwrthy wrker. Cngratulatins!” Jimmy sat dwn and they shared a cup f well-deserved cffee as he landed himself a new jb.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了已失业数月的汽车技工吉米，在一次去面试的途中帮助一位老者修好了汽车，在面试时意外发现老者竟是该公司的总经理。吉米的热心肠得到总经理的赏识，因此使他顺利地得到了一份工作。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最后，他的名字被叫到了。一位老人正坐在一张面向办公室窗户的大椅子上。”可知，第一段可描写老人问吉米的话以及吉米的心理状态。
②由第二段首句内容“然后面试官转过身来。”可知，第二段可描写吉米成功通过面试的经过。
2.续写线索：他的名字被叫到了——老人问吉米——吉米的心理状态——面试官转过身来——知道面试官身份——成功通过面试
3.词汇激活
行为类
①走进：stepped int /walked int
②.尽力做，努力做：tried t d/managed t d
③.证明出：turned ut /prved
情绪类
①.沮丧的：upset / depressed
②.值得信赖的：trustwrthy / reliable
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Srry I had t keep yu waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decisin t have yu as part f ur wrkfrce befre yu even stepped int the ffice.（运用了省略连接代词that的宾语从句以及befre引导的时间状语从句。）
[高分句型2]. T Jimmy’s surprise, it was the ld man he helped earlier in the mrning.（运用了省略关系代词that的定语从句。）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Shirley plan t d this afternn?
A. Have classes.B. G swimming.C. D her hmewrk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu free tday, Shirley?
W: Oh, yes. N schl and n hmewrk. I’m ging t swim this afternn.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When is Peter’s father’s birthday?
A. On September 1st.B. On September 10th.C. On September 20th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, when is yur father’s birthday?
M: Well, it is September 10th tday. My father’s birthday is in ten days’ time.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where will the man g first?
A. New Yrk.B. Chicag.C. Washingtn D. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: If I g t Washingtn D. C., will yu meet me there?
M: I have t g t New Yrk first, and then Chicag. But if I have time, I’ll meet yu there n Friday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man ffer t d?
A. Lend the wman his cpy.
B. Check the imprtant parts.
C. Accmpany the wman t the bkstre.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m ging t the bkstre later. I need t buy a cpy f Invisible Man fr English class.
M: Yu shuld brrw my cpy instead. I’ve already underlined the mst imprtant parts.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man prbably d tmrrw afternn?
A. Attend a meeting.B. Meet the wman.C. See a film.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Wuld yu spare sme time t see me tmrrw, Jerry?
M: Let me check. In the mrning I’ll have an appintment at 9 ’clck, and then have a meeting at 10 ’clck. Well, I’m available the whle afternn.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What magazine will the wman wrk fr?
A. Sprts Weekly.B. Swim Wrld.C. Natinal Ftball.
7. What will the wman mst prbably wrk as?
A. A designer.B. An editr.C. A secretary.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Brwn, my name is Janna Linden. I was tld that I’d be wrking n yur team.
M: Hell, it’s nice t meet yu. Yu can call me Mark. I hear yu’ve wrked n a few magazines befre.
W: Yes, I wrked as a designer fr Sprts Weekly and Swim Wrld. I’m very excited t be jining yu n Natinal Ftball. I used t play ftball when I was yunger.
M: Wnderful, s yu have experience as a designer. I think yu’ll be great fr the magazine. Let me shw yu t yur desk, and then we’ll meet the editr in chief.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the man’s cusin?
A. A sailr.B. A teacher.C. A jurnalist.
9. Hw des the man find teaching?
A. Exciting.B. Bring.C. Challenging.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, David. What wuld yu like t be when yu leave schl?
M: I have n idea. But my cusin is a sailr in the navy. He sent me pstcards frm the prts where the ship stps. It’s exciting.
W: Are yu ging t be a sailr then?
M: Well, I dn’t think it’s a gd jb fr me.
W: What d yu think f my jb, teaching?
M: It’s quite bring. I wuld prefer t wrk as a jurnalist.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the matter with Mr. Smith?
A. He is unqualified fr his jb.
B. His leg is brken.
C. He gt a sre thrat.
11. What des Mr. Smith teach?
A. Chinese.B. English.C. Physics.
12. Why desn’t Mr. Smith want t take a rest?
A. He has t help his students prepare fr the exam.
B. He has truble sleeping.
C. He wants t visit a friend.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Say “Ah” and let me have a lk at yur thrat... Well, Mr. Smith... I strngly advise yu t take a gd rest and yu’d better nt talk...
M: Oh, n. Dctr... I can’t... my jb...
W: What d yu d, Mr. Smith?
M: I teach English, Dctr. I’m afraid I can’t have any rest recently. My students are... they are abut t take the university entrance exam in July. There isn’t enugh time left. All the ther teachers all wrk very hard t help students prepare fr the exam.
W: I knw exactly hw yu feel! But Mr. Smith, yu must stp teaching fr at least ne week, r the prblem culd get wrse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What des the wman think f her c-wrkers?
A. Selfish.B. Nice.C. Unfriendly.
14. Hw is the research prgram ging?
A. It will be started in March.
B. It was finished befre Christmas.
C. It hasn’t been finished yet.
15. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She traveled a lt in America.
B. She wn’t g back t America.
C. She enjyed herself in parties.
16. What day des Bxing Day fall n?
A. December 24.B. December 25.C. December 26.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jessie, lng time n see. Where have yu been recently?
W: I was in a twn near Bstn fr three mnths and I’ve just cme back. I was helping in a research prgram.
M: Hw nice! Did yu enjy yur stay there?
W: Yes. I like t wrk there. I mean, the peple I wrked with are very friendly and helpful. And I’m ging back in March.
M: Did yu g sightseeing there?
W: N. We were very busy. We are planning t finish the rest befre Christmas. But I tk part in quite a few parties with my friends, and I will never frget the big meal n Thanksgiving Day and the fun we had n Bxing Day.
M: What day? I’ve never heard f it.
W: It is a day fllwing Christmas Day.
M: Yu certainly learned a lt frm there.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What will the headmaster d tmrrw mrning?
A. Meet the listeners in the library.
B. Intrduce the schl t the listeners.
C. Take phts in the lab building.
18. Where will the listeners visit n Tuesday mrning?
A. Central Park.B. Brklyn Bridge.C. The Statue f Liberty.
19. What will be held n Tuesday evening?
A. A talk shw.B. A party.C. A lecture.
20. When will the listeners g t Washingtn?
A. On Wednesday afternn.
B. On Wednesday mrning.
C. On Tuesday afternn.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Attentin, please! I have anannuncement t make. First, welcme all f yu t the USA! My name is Bill Smith. I want t tell yu what yu are ging t d during yur stay in New Yrk. Tmrrw mrning, ur headmaster will make a brief intrductin t ur schl t yu. In the afternn, yu will visit the lab building and the library. On Tuesday mrning, yu are ging t visit the famus Statue f Liberty. And I will tell yu sme interesting stries abut it . In the afternn, yu will visit Brklyn Bridge and Central Park. Yu can take sme phts ver there. In the evening, a party is ging t be held. On Wednesday mrning, yu will have a talk with sme students f ur class. After lunch, yu are ging t Washingtn by train at 3 pm.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As fr lng-distance hlidays, there are sme wnderful destinatins that actually ffer yu great value fr yur mney, especially fr thse wh d nt hpe t empty their pckets after a hliday.
Tky, Japan
Fd lvers shuld g t this busy city which has the lwest cst fr eating ut — yu can even buy tw evening meals (three dishes fr each) , with a bttle f wine, fr just under £ 34. Fr sightseeing (观光) there are plenty f free museums and attractins, while tur bus ticket prices start frm as little as £ 11.56.
Bangkk, Thailand(泰国)
Thailand's capital is secnd t nne as the best value lng-distance city. Althugh there isn’t a big difference acrss all prices cmpared t the ther cities, it is accmmdatin ( 住宿) that really makes it stand ut. If yu’re nly stpping fr a lng weekend, then make sure t pay a visit t the breathtaking temples.
Beijing, China
The Chinese capital stands ut with a ttal basket price f £ 337.49. If yu nly d ne cultural day ut during yur stay, make it a trip t the Frbidden City. There are sme beautiful buildings frm the Ming and Qing dynasties. At the same time they're hme t priceless artificial bjects( 工 艺 品 ) frm ancient Chinese emperrs’ families.
Dubai(迪拜), UAE
Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin(名声) fr being quite the splurge (挥霍金钱) when it cmes t hlidays and if yu’re ging t enjy shpping r experience the rller-casters, it is in fact quite wrth the mney. The city als ffers sme cheaper prices acrss its museums, galleries and attractins as well as airprt transfers.
21. When it cmes t fd, which ne tps the first as the mst mney-saving city?
A. BangkkB. Beijing.C. Tky.D. Dubai.
22. What are recmmended t visitrs cming t the Frbidden City?
A. Cheap fd.B. Architecture and artificial bjects.
C. Shpping.D. Accmmdatin.
23. Abut Dubai, it is cmmnly believed that_________.
A. it usually csts a lt f mney t spend a hliday in Dubai
B. histrical buildings are everywhere in Dubai.
C. Dubai is famus fr huse wine prducing.
D. the rller-casters there are the best in the wrld.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文， 介绍了几个旅游城市，并推荐了其中较为省钱的项目。
【详解】1. 细节理解题。根据Tky, Japan中关键句“Fd lvers shuld g t this busy city which has the lwest cst fr eating ut—yu can even buy tw evening meals (three dishes fr each) , with a bttle f wine, fr just under £ 34. ”（美食爱好者应该去这座繁忙的城市，这里的外出就餐成本最低——你甚至可以花不到34英镑买两份晚餐(每人三道菜)和一瓶葡萄酒。）可知Tky饮食方面花费最低。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据Beijing, China中关键句“If yu nly d ne cultural day ut during yur stay, make it a trip t The Frbidden City. There are sme beautiful buildings frm the Ming and Qing dynasties. At the same time they're hme t priceless artificial bjects frm ancient Chinese emperrs’ families.”（如果你停留期间只出去玩一天，那就去故宫吧。 这里有一些美丽的明清建筑。同时，它们也是中国古代帝王家族无价的人造物品的家园。）可知作者推荐来紫禁城的游客观看其建筑及工艺品。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据Dubai, UAE中关键句“Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin fr being quite the splurge when it cmes t hlidays and if yu’re ging t enjy shpping r experience the rller-casters, it is in fact quite wrth the mney. ”（尽管迪拜在度假时以奢华著称，如果你想要享受购物或体验过山车，它实际上是物有所值的。）可知在迪拜度假花费高是众所周知的。故选A项。
B
Hip-hp dancing (街舞) is ppular with many yung peple tday. They like it because they can invent their wn mves. They use this dance t shw their lve fr life. It als shws that they feel gd abut life, that they just want t be themselves and enjy life, and that they are nt afraid f prblems.
Hip-hp dancing has a histry f mre than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early times, it was seen in New Yrk and Ls Angeles. At that time, many yung black peple ften danced t the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shulders t dance. Many yung peple still use mst f these mves tday.
Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld because f the 1983 mvie Flash dance (霹雳舞). Sme peple perfrmed Hip-hp dancing in the mvie. Peple enjyed their perfrmance. They began t dance like them. Then it became ppular. There are tw kinds f Hip-hp dancing: new schl and ld schl. Mre and mre yung peple are learning Hip-hp dancing. Peple believe that it is a gd way t exercise their bdies, and that it is gd fr their health.
24. Yung peple like Hip-hp dancing because ________.
A. it has a histry f mre than 20 yearsB. it first began in the 1980s in the US
C. they can invent their wn mvesD. many yung black peple dance it
25. At first, Hip-hp dancing was seen ________.
A. in the mviesB. in the streetsC. in ld schlsD. in new schls
26. Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld ________.
A. in 1983B. in the 1990sC. 20 years agD. last year
27. Which f the fllwing is true abut Hip-hp dancing?
A. It’s nt a gd way t exercise the bdies.
B. It shws that yung peple feel bad abut life.
C. Yung peple use this dance t shw their lve fr life.
D. It shws that yung peple are afraid f prblems.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文介绍了街舞很受年轻人的欢迎的原因以及街舞的发展历史和影响。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“They like it because they can invent their wn mves.(他们喜欢它，因为他们可以发明自己的动作)”可知，年轻人喜欢街舞因为他们能发明自己的舞步。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“In early times, it was seen in New Yrk and Ls Angeles. At that time, many yung black peple ften danced t the music in the streets.(在早期，人们可以在纽约和洛杉矶看到它。那时，许多年轻的黑人经常在街上随着音乐跳舞)”可知，起初街舞在街上随处可见。故选 B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld because f the 1983 mvie Flash dance (霹雳舞).(街舞因为1983年的电影《霹雳舞》而风靡全球)”可知，1983年街舞风靡全球。故选 A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“They use this dance t shw their lve fr life.(他们用这种舞蹈来表达对生活的热爱)”可知，年轻人用这种舞蹈来表达他们对生活的热爱。故选C。
C
It is n secret that China has an amazingly rich histry and culture. My first expsure (接触) t Chinese culture came ttally by chance. One day, I entered my grandfather’s persnal library and tk a bk named Ta Te Ching frm ne f the shelves. As an 8-year-ld, the bk’s cntent cmpletely cnfused me, but it prvided me with an early cnnectin t a beautiful and great philsphical (哲学的) traditin that still influences me tday.
Arund this time, I als came acrss several cartns heavily inspired by traditinal Chinese culture and martial arts such as Avatar: The Last Airbender and Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat. Bth cartns describe beautiful landscapes and buildings similar t thse fund in classical Chinese paintings. This further develped my lve f the rich and beautiful culture.
At schl I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language develped early n, cmbining my lve f travelling with my lve f meeting new peple. Later n, my interest in the language develped int explring widespread Chinese culture. I wanted t challenge myself in a ttally new linguistic (语言的) landscape and listen t the lives and stries f thers in their wn language. I have been lucky enugh t have lived in China fr arund three years. I lved every secnd I spent there and there is never a shrtage f things t see and d, peple t meet, and fds t enjy.
It is safe t say that my jurney t studying Chinese has nly just begun and these first steps are nly a drp in the cean f lifelng learning, but as the Chinese philspher Lazi says, “A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.”
28. Hw des the authr like the bk Ta Te Ching?
A. It encurages him t g t the library.
B. It imprves his behavir and habits.
C. It has a lng lasting influence n him.
D. It makes him knw Chinese sciety better.
29. What makes the authr mre interested in Chinese culture?
A. Watching sme cartns.B. Admiring Chinese paintings.
C. Living abrad fr lng.D. Cking Chinese fd.
30. What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A. Chinese culture differs greatly frm thers’.
B. Travelling takes up much f the authr’s time.
C. It’s easy fr the authr t get n well with thers.
D. The authr learns languages in real surrundings.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. My Grandpa’s Influence n MeB. My Explratin f Chinese Culture
C. My Travel Experience in ChinaD. My Expsure t TaTe Ching
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了作者对中国文化的探索。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“but it prvided me with an early cnnectin t a beautiful and great philsphical (哲学的) traditin that still influences me tday.(但它让我与一个美丽而伟大的哲学传统有了早期的联系，这个传统至今仍影响着我)”可知，《道德经》对作者有深远长久的影响，故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Bth cartns describe beautiful landscapes and buildings similar t thse fund in classical Chinese paintings. This further develped my lve f the rich and beautiful culture.(这两部动画片都描绘了与中国古典绘画相似的美丽风景和建筑。这进一步培养了我对丰富而美丽的文化的热爱)”可知，作者看了动画片后对中国文化更加感兴趣，故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“I wanted t challenge myself in a ttally new linguistic (语言的) landscape and listen t the lives and stries f thers in their wn language. I have been lucky enugh t have lived in China fr arund three years. I have been lucky enugh t have lived in China fr arund three years. (我想在一个全新的语言环境中挑战自己，用他们自己的语言倾听别人的生活和故事。我很幸运在中国生活了大约三年。我很幸运在中国生活了大约三年)”可知，作者在真实的语言环境中学习汉语，故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容，结合第一段中“My first expsure (接触) t Chinese culture came ttally by chance.(我第一次接触中国文化完全是偶然的)”、第二段中“This further develped my lve f the rich and beautiful culture.(这进一步培养了我对这个丰富而美丽的文化的热爱)”以及第三段中“Later n, my interest in the language develped int explring widespread Chinese culture.(后来，我对语言的兴趣发展到探索广泛的中国文化)”可知，文章主要介绍了作者对中国文化的探索，故选B。
D
Think abut what yu like t wear n the weekend. There’s a gd chance that yu like t put n a pair f blue jeans（牛仔裤）. At any mment, abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin is wearing jeans. But accrding t a new study, ur lve fr jeans may be bad fr earth. The clth used t make jeans might be putting sme sea animals in danger. Every time we wash ur jeans, small bits f it will flw ut f ur washing machines and int the wrld’s rivers, lakes and sea.
Yu might wnder: isn’t the clth made f smething natural? Hw can it becme a danger t nature? Well, when making jeans, the clth is treated with many types f man-made chemicals. Scientists aren’t yet sure hw the chemicals（化学品） in the clth might harm animals.
In the study, the scientists als washed jeans t see hw many bits f the clth n average each pair wuld drp per wash. The answer was wrrying: abut 50,000. Nt all f them make their way int the envirnment. Wastewater treatment plants hld back 83 t 99 percent f them. This may sund pretty gd. Hwever, ne percent f 50,000 are still 500 per wash. Nw think abut the number f jeans arund the wrld and the times each f them gets washed. As a result, a large amunt f the clth still gets int the envirnment.
Des this mean we shuldn’t wear jeans? Prbably nt. “We need t buy fewer clthes and nly wash them when we truly need t d it,” says Sam Athey, ne f the scientists. “Yu dn’t need t wash yur jeans after having wrn them nly a few times.”
32. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The danger.B. The clth.C. The earth.D. The sea animal.
33. Why is the clth used t make jeans a prblem fr the envirnment?
A. There is a large amunt f wastewater.
B. There is mre clth thrwn by peple.
C. There is t much rubbish created by the clth.
D. There are lts f chemicals which are harmful t animals.
34. The authr suggests that ____________.
A. we shuld nt wear jeansB. we shuld nt buy clthes
C. we shuld wash the clthes less ftenD. we shuld wash the clthes every day
35 In which sectin f a magazine can we read the text?
A Histry and Culture.B. Sprts and Health.
C. Science and Technlgy.D. Envirnment and Life.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了清洗牛仔裤会对环境造成污染，建议我们少买牛仔裤，少清洗。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前句“Every time we wash ur jeans, small bits f…”（每次我们洗牛仔裤的时候……）由洗牛仔裤可猜测出，后句应是：布料中的一小部分将从我们的洗衣机中流出，流入世界的河流、湖泊和海洋，故下划线单词“it”应是指“布料”。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Well, when making jeans, the clth is treated with many types f man-made chemicals. Scientists aren’t yet sure hw the chemicals（化学品） in the clth might harm animals.”（嗯，在制作牛仔裤时，布料要经过多种人造化学物质的处理。科学家们还不确定布料中的化学物质会对动物造成怎样的伤害。）可推理出，用来做牛仔裤的布料会造成环境问题是因为有很多对动物有害的化学物质。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中““We need t buy fewer clthes and nly wash them when we truly need t d it,” says Sam Athey, ne f the scientists. “Yu dn’t need t wash yur jeans after having wrn them nly a few times.””（我们需要少买衣服，只在真正需要洗的时候才洗，”其中一位科学家萨姆·埃塞(Sam Athey)说。“你不需要在牛仔裤只穿过几次后就洗它。”）可推理出，作者建议我们应该少洗牛仔衣服。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要向我们介绍了清洗牛仔裤会对环境造成污染，建议我们少买牛仔裤，少清洗。故可推理出，我们可以在杂志的环境与生活部分读到这篇文章。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t chse a right majr is a must fr students wh will g t university. But there are sme prblems. ____36____. Others pick a majr and later realize that is nt fr them and then change their mind. If yu are ne f thse students, d nt wrry. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
What are yur interests?
Make a list f the things yu enjy utside and inside the classrm. ____37____. Try t chse a majr that will keep yu the happiest in the lng run.
Get advice
Anther way t narrw dwn yur chices is t explre the majr in greater detail by asking peple wh are currently in the psitin yu may apply fr. Yu can ask them: Hw did yu get t where yu are tday? What licenses wuld be mst helpful? ____38____?
____39____
Anther surce f advice is yur schl adviser. They regularly help individuals assess(评估)which classes t take and hw many credits are invlved in each curse.
It’s OK t nt knw
____40____. There are sme clleges that give yu the pprtunity t take a variety f classes befre making a decisin.
A. Discuss with yur parents
B. D yu enjy what yu d
C. Talk t yur schl adviser
D. What d yu think f the life after graduating
E. Then think f majrs that relate t yur interests
F. It is fine t start cllege with an undecided majr
G. Many students dn’t knw what majr is best fr them
【答案】36. G 37. E 38. B 39. C 40. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章就如何选择大学专业给出了一些建议。
【36题详解】
上文“But there are sme prblems.(但是有一些问题)”提到选专业时有一些问题，结合下一句“Others pick a majr and later realize that is nt fr them and then change their mind.(还有人选择了一个专业，后来意识到这个专业不适合他们，然后改变了主意)”可知，空处和下文并列，具体描述有哪些问题，G项“很多学生不知道什么专业最适合他们”符合语境，故选G。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Make a list f the things yu enjy utside and inside the classrm.(列出你在教室内外喜欢做的事情)”及下文“Try t chse a majr that will keep yu the happiest in the lng run.(试着选择一个能让你长期快乐的专业)”可知，此处是说先列出自己喜欢的事情，然后根据自己的兴趣选择专业，E项“然后想想你感兴趣的专业”符合语境，故选E。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Hw did yu get t where yu are tday? What licenses wuld be mst helpful?(你是如何取得今天的成就的？什么样的证书最有帮助？)”可知，空处和上文并列，是一个问句，B项“你喜欢你做的事情吗？”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据本段中“Anther surce f advice is yur schl adviser.(另一个建议来源是你的学校顾问)”可知，本段主要讲述向学校顾问寻求建议，C项“和你的学校顾问交谈”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据本段小标题It’s OK t nt knw(不知道也是可以的)及下文“There are sme clleges that give yu the pprtunity t take a variety f classes befre making a decisin.(在做决定之前，有些大学会让你有机会参加各种各样的课程)”可知，上大学不知道选择什么专业也是可以的，在做决定之前，有些大学提供参加各种课程的机会，故F项“刚开始上大学时选择一个尚未确定的专业是可以的”符合语境。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a girl but I was brn t be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be ____41____. Sme f the sprts I like, even bys wn’t play!
Wrestling (摔跤)is ____42____ seen as a sprt fr men, but I ____43____ t see if I culd d it. Every Saturday mrning, I gt ut f bed early t g and watch my brther____44____. Frm mrning t night, I wuld sit watching the bys have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part f my ____45____.
Fr three years, I beat all the bys and became the best player in the team. My ____46____ memry f wrestling is when a by walked ff ____47____ because he’d lst t a girl. My last match was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Champinships. I was s ____48____. I was sure I wuld win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I culd see ____49____ but my cmpetitr. When the final whistle(口哨) blew, I had ______50______ by fur pints. The cameras and ______51______ all turned t me: I was the new wrestling champin. I felt s happy. But after a few minutes f enjying being a champin, ______52______ began t run thrugh my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my ______53______ f being a natinal champin ended. Even s, I wn’t lse heart and still want t wrestle next year when I g t cllege. I have ______54______ that yu can d anything yu want if yu stay psitive and put yur ______55______ int it.
41. A. interestingB. surprisingC. dangerusD. famus
42. A. usuallyB. everC. hardlyD. never
43. A. agreedB. pretendedC. decidedD. happened
44. A. rllB. runC. fightD. wrestle
45. A. wayB. lifeC. wrkD. study
46. A. lngestB. shrtestC. deepestD. wrst
47. A. shutingB. smilingC. laughingD. crying
48. A. upsetB. greatC. pleasedD. excited
49. A. anythingB. nthingC. everythingD. smething
50. A. wnB. lstC. ledD. gained
51. A. handsB. playersC. lightsD. phts
52. A. airB. bldC. steamD. pain
53. A. dreamB. planC. galD. stry
54. A. saidB. heardC. learnedD. nticed
55. A. timeB. heartC. ftD. wealth
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个女孩对摔跤的热爱和她在摔跤比赛中的经历。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢危险的游戏。A. interesting有趣的；B. surprising意外的；C. dangerus危险的；D. famus出名的。根据前句“I am a girl, but I was brn t be a rebel (叛逆者).”和后句“Sme f the sprts I like, even bys wn’t play!”可知，作者生来是个叛逆者，她敢玩男孩都不玩的游戏，由此可见游戏是危险的。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动，但我决定看看我能不能做到。A. usually通常；B. ever曾经；C. hardly几乎不；D. never从不。根据“as a sprt fr men,”和常识可知，摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：摔跤通常被认为是男人运动，但我决定看看我能不能做到。A. agreed同意；B. pretended假装；C. decided决定；D. happened发生。根据下文“Every Saturday mrning, I gt ut f bed early t g and watch my brther____4____.”可知，作者每个周六上午都去看哥哥摔跤，由此推断作者决定看看自己是否能够进行摔跤这项运动。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个星期六早上，我都早早起床去看我哥哥摔跤。A. rll滚动；B. run奔跑；C. fight打架；D. wrestle摔跤。根据本段末句“Since then, wrestling has been part f my ____5____.”可知，作者每周六去看哥哥和别人摔跤。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，摔跤就成了我生活的一部分。A. way方式；B. life生活；C. wrk工作；D. study学习。根据下文“Fr three years, I beat all the bys and became the best player in the team.”可知，摔跤成了作者生活的一部分。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查形容词最高级词义辨析。句意：我对摔跤最深的记忆是一个男孩哭着走开，因为他输给了一个女孩。A. lngest最长的；B. shrtest最短的；C. deepest最深的；D. wrst最糟糕的。根据“when a by walked ff ____7____ because he’d lst t a girl.”可知，男孩摔跤输给了女孩，给作者留下最深的记忆。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对摔跤最深的记忆是一个男孩哭着走开，因为他输给了一个女孩。A. shuting叫喊；B. smiling微笑；C. laughing笑；D. crying哭泣。根据下文“because he’d lst t a girl.”可知，男孩跟女生比赛输了会觉得丢人，所以是哭着离开了。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我太兴奋了。A. upset沮丧的；B. great伟大的；C. pleased满意的；D. excited兴奋的。根据“I was sure I wuld win. My heart was beating hard when the match started.”可知，作者确信自己会赢得比赛，所以很兴奋。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：除了我的对手，我什么也看不见。A. anything任何事；B. nthing没有什么；C. everything一切；D. smething某事。根据“but my cmpetitr.”可知，在比赛时作者只看见自己的对手，nthing but…意为“除……以外没有，只有”。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当终场哨声吹响时，我以四分的优势获胜。A. wn赢得；B. lst失去；C. led导致；D. gained获得。根据下文“I was the new wrestling champin.”可知，作者赢了四分。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有的镜头和灯光都转向了我：我是新的摔跤冠军。A. hands手；B. players选手；C. lights灯光；D. phts照片。根据“I was the new wrestling champin.”可知，作者成了新的摔跤冠军，由此推知所有的相机和灯光都朝向了作者。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在享受了几分钟的冠军之后，疼痛开始席卷我的膝盖。A. air空气；B. bld血；C. steam蒸汽；D. pain疼痛。根据“Because I hurt my knee,”可知，作者因为膝盖受伤而疼痛。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我的膝盖受伤了，我成为全国冠军的梦想结束了。A. dream梦想；B. plan计划；C. gal目标；D. stry故事。根据“f being a natinal champin ended.”可知，作者曾梦想成为全国冠军，但因为膝盖受伤而破灭。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我明白了，如果你保持积极的心态并全身心投入，你可以做任何你想做的事。A. said说话；B. heard听见；C. learned学会，认识到；D. nticed注意到。根据下文“that yu can d anything yu want if yu stay psitive and put yur _____15_____ int it.”可知，通过摔跤的经历作者认识到只要你用心去做就可以做成任何事情。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了，如果你保持积极的心态并全身心投入，你可以做任何你想做的事。A. time时间；B. heart心脏；C. ft脚；D. wealth财富。根据“yu stay psitive ”可知，只要保持积极的心态并全身心投入，就可以做任何想做的事。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These years, Harbin has been making every effrt t prmte ____56____(it) ice and snw turism. It has planned ____57____(develp) a series f ice-and-snw prducts, ____58____(include) key rutes and must-see places. The 2025 China Ice Snw Festival will run thrugh the whle January, and it will ____59____(great) attract lts f visitrs frm bth hme ____60____ abrad.
S, why nt just g and have ____61____ lk? Fr peple frm Suth China, the grgeus winter scenery is amazing. Fr thse ____62____ are frm abrad, they will feel the unique passin (热情) abut the ice and snw in Nrtheast China. What’s mre, visitrs can als enjy varius ____63____(activity); fr example, there are many parties that ____64____(hld) annually fr the lcal peple. In a wrd, yu’ll lve Harbin _____65_____ winter!
【答案】56. its
57. t develp
58. including
59. greatly
60. and 61. a
62. wh 63. activities
64. are held
65. in
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了近年来哈尔滨在冰雪旅游方面的努力，包括规划一系列冰雪产品，举办冰雪节等。
【56题详解】
考查代词。句意：这些年来，哈尔滨一直在努力推广其冰雪旅游。提示词修饰名词词组ice and snw turism，用形容词性物主代词its作定语，意为“它的”。故填its。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：该公司计划开发一系列冰雪产品，包括主要路线和必看景点。plan t d...是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，用动词不定式作宾语。故填t develp。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：该公司计划开发一系列冰雪产品，包括主要路线和必看景点。结合句意，“key rutes and must-see places”是对“ice-and-snw prducts”列举，意为“包括……”，用介词including构成介词短语作后置定语。故填including。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意：2025中国冰雪节将持续整个一月，它将极大地吸引来自国内外的大量游客。提示词修饰动词attract，用副词greatly作状语，意为“极大地”。故填greatly。
【60题详解】
考查连词。句意：2025中国冰雪节将持续整个一月，它将极大地吸引来自国内外的大量游客。hme和abrad是并列关系，用并列连词and连接；frm bth hme and abrad“来自国内外”。故填and。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意：所以，为什么不去看看呢？have a lk是固定短语，意为“看一看”。故填a。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：对于那些来自国外的人来说，他们会感受到对东北冰雪的独特热情。分析句子可知， 空格处单词引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词thse，指人，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词wh引导该从句。故填 wh。
【63题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：更重要的是，游客还可以享受各种活动；例如，每年为当地人举办许多聚会。可数名词activity作宾语，意为“活动”，有形容词varius(各种各样的)修饰，应用复数形式。故填activities。
【64题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：更重要的是，游客还可以享受各种活动；例如，每年为当地人举办许多聚会。分析句子可知，hld(举行)是定语从句中谓语动词，与主语that(即先行词parties)之间是被动关系，句中有时间状语annually，描述习惯性活动，应使用一般现在时态，又因主语是复数名词，所以谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上，谓语应用一般现在时的被动语态，复数形式。故填are held。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意：总之，你会爱上冬天里的哈尔滨！句中表示“在冬天里”，应用介词in构成介词短语作后置定语。故填in。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你们班下周日将去景德镇参观并感受陶瓷(ceramic)文化。你们的外教 Jhn 对中国陶瓷很感兴趣，因此你想邀请他一同前往，请就此给他写一封信，要点如下：
1. 活动时间：下周日早上 8: 00 至下午 5: 00;
2 活动内容：观看陶艺大师制作陶瓷，体验制作陶瓷等。
注意：1. 词数 120 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jhn,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jhn,
Hw are yu ding? I’m extremely glad t infrm yu that my class will leave fr Jingdezhen t experience the ceramic culture next Sunday. Are yu interested in this activity? Here are sme details abut it.
The activity will last abut 9 hurs, frm 8:00 in the mrning t 5:00 in the afternn, during which yu can get a visual impact frm appreciating thse precius and delicate ceramics. At that time, ceramic masters will shw hw t make ceramics with fantastic techniques. T make ceramics in persn must be the mst exciting part. And the wrks n ur wn can be taken away if we prefer t.
I really want t invite yu t cme with us. Lk frward t yur rely. Please cntact with me at any mment.
Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。
【详解】第一步：根据提示可知，李华班级下周日去景德镇参观，得知外叫Jhn对瓷器文化非常感兴趣，写一份信邀请他一同前往。
第二步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：leave fr, ceramic culture, last, a visual impact, precius and delicate, fantastic technique等。
第三步：确定文章结构，本文可以采取三段的写法，第一段主要介绍一下写信的目的和背景介绍（班级要去景德镇参观）；第二段介绍活动时间和内容；第三段提出邀请，希望得到对方的回复。
第四步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要用一般现时和一般将来时。
第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，布局工整。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式。
介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句：The activity will last abut 9 hurs, frm 8:00 in the mrning t 5:00 in the afternn, during which yu can get a visual impact frm appreciating thse precius and delicate ceramics.
情态动词的被动语态：the wrks n ur wn can be taken away if we prefer t.
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jimmy is an autmtive mechanic (汽车修理师), but he lst his jb a few mnths ag. He is warm-hearted and make peple feel safe. He is very helpful. Especially when peple ask him fr help, he seldm refuses. But he is very shy. He desn’t have enugh cnfidence t start up cnversatins with strangers. S he is always afraid t apply fr new jbs.
One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided t attend a jb interview (面试). His appintment was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8: 30. While waiting fr a bus t the ffice where he was suppsed t be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tire f his car (踢车轮). Obviusly there was smething wrng with the car. Withut the slightest hesitatin, Jimmy immediately went up t give him a hand. When Jimmy finished wrking n the car, the ld man asked him hw much he shuld pay fr (支付) the service. Jimmy said there was n need t pay him; he just helped smene in need, and he had t rush fr an interview. Then the ld man said, “Well, I culd take yu t the ffice fr yur interview. It’s the least I culd d. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.
Jimmy gt in the ld man’s car, feeling uncmfrtable and embarrassed, nt knwing what t say. The ld man brke the silence and after sme small talk, he learned that Jimmy was nervus abut his interview. Therefre, he said, “Dn’t wrry, yung man. Yur gd heart will bring yu many great things, including a jb.”
Upn arrival, Jimmy fund a lng line (长队伍) f applicants waiting t be interviewed. Jimmy still had sme grease (油垢) n him after the car repair, but he did nt have much time t wash it ff r have a change f shirt. One by ne, the applicants left the interviewer’s ffice with disappinted lks n their faces.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
Finally his name was called. An ld man was sitting n a large chair facing the ffice windw.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Then the interviewer turned arund.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Finally his name was called. An ld man was sitting n a large chair facing the ffice windw. He asked, “D yu really need t be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I lk nw, hw culd I pssibly pass this interview?” he thught t himself. At this mment, he was very upset, but he tried nt t shw hw disappinted he was.
Then the interviewer turned arund. T Jimmy’s surprise, it was the ld man he helped earlier in the mrning. It turned ut he was the General Manager f the cmpany. “Srry I had t keep yu waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decisin t have yu as part f ur wrkfrce befre yu even stepped int the ffice. I just knw yu’d be a trustwrthy wrker. Cngratulatins!” Jimmy sat dwn and they shared a cup f well-deserved cffee as he landed himself a new jb.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了已失业数月的汽车技工吉米，在一次去面试的途中帮助一位老者修好了汽车，在面试时意外发现老者竟是该公司的总经理。吉米的热心肠得到总经理的赏识，因此使他顺利地得到了一份工作。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最后，他的名字被叫到了。一位老人正坐在一张面向办公室窗户的大椅子上。”可知，第一段可描写老人问吉米的话以及吉米的心理状态。
②由第二段首句内容“然后面试官转过身来。”可知，第二段可描写吉米成功通过面试的经过。
2.续写线索：他的名字被叫到了——老人问吉米——吉米的心理状态——面试官转过身来——知道面试官身份——成功通过面试
3.词汇激活
行为类
①走进：stepped int /walked int
②.尽力做，努力做：tried t d/managed t d
③.证明出：turned ut /prved
情绪类
①.沮丧的：upset / depressed
②.值得信赖的：trustwrthy / reliable
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Srry I had t keep yu waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decisin t have yu as part f ur wrkfrce befre yu even stepped int the ffice.（运用了省略连接代词that的宾语从句以及befre引导的时间状语从句。）
[高分句型2]. T Jimmy’s surprise, it was the ld man he helped earlier in the mrning.（运用了省略关系代词that的定语从句。）
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