课文训练（语法填空）人教版八年级英语下册

这是一份课文训练（语法填空）人教版八年级英语下册，共12页。
Sectin A 3a
Bus Driver and Passengers Save Old Man
At 9:00 a.m .yesterday , bus N.26 was ging alng Zhnghua Rad 1_____ the driver saw an ld man 2_____(lie) n the side f the rad . A wman next 3______ him was shuting fr help .
The bus driver , 24-year-ld Wang Ping , 4______(stp) the bus withut 5_____(think) 6________(tw ) . He gt ff and asked the wman what 7_________(happen ) . She said that the man had a heart prblem and shuld g t the hspital . Mr.Wang knew he had t act 8_________(quick) . He tld the passengers that he must take the man t the hspital . He expected mst r all f the passengers 9______(get) ff and wait fr the next bus . But t his 10 ________(surprise) , they all 11_________(agree ) t g with him . Sme passengers helped Mr.Wang t mve the man nt the bus.
Thanks 12____ Mr. Wang and the passengers , the man was saved by the dctrs 13_____time . It’s sad that many peple dn’t want t help thers 14_______ they dn’t want any truble ,” says ne passenger . “ But the driver didn’t think abut 15______(he) . He nly thught abut 16_____(save ) a life .
Sectin B
He Lst His Arm But Is Still Climbing
Arn Ralstn is 1_____ American man wh is 2__________(interest ) in muntain climbing . As a muntain climber , Arn is used t 3_________(take) risks. This is ne f the exciting 4__________(thing ) abut ding dangerus sprts . There were many times when Arn almst lst his life because 5_________accidents . On April 26, 2003 , he fund himself in a very dangerus situatin when _____6________(climb ) in Utah .
On that day , Arn’s arm was caught under a 360-kil rck that fell n him when he was climbing 7__________ himself in the muntains . 8_______ he culd nt free his arm , he stayed there fr five days and hped that smene wuld find him . But when his water 9________(run ) ut , he knew that he wuld have t d smething 10______(save) his wn life . He was nt ready 11_______(die ) that day .S he used his knife t cut 12_______ half his right arm .Then , 13_____ his left arm , he bandaged himself s 14______ he wuld nt lse t much bld . After that , he climbed dwn the muntain t find help .
After 15________(lse) his arm , he wrte a bk 16______(call) Between a Rck and a Hard Place . This means 17_________(be) in a difficult situatin that yu cannt seem t get ut f . In this bk, Arn tells f the 18_____________(imprtant ) f making gd 19___________ (decisin), and f being 20 ________ cntrl f ne’s life . His lve fr muntain climbing is s great 21________ he kept n climbing muntains even after this experience .
D we have 22_______ same spirit as Arn ? Let’s think abut it befre we find 23________(we) “between a rck and a hard place”, and befre we have t make a decisin that culd mean life r 24_____(die) .
Unit 2
Sectin A
Students Wh vlunteer
Mari Green and Mary Brwn frm Riverside High Schl give up several hurs each week t help thers .
Mari lves animals and wants 1________(be) an animal dctr . He 2_________(vlunteer) at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning . Mari believes it can help him t get his future dream jb . “ It’s hard wrk , “ he says , “ but I want t learn mre abut hw t care 3______ animals . I get such a strng 4__________(feel ) f satisfactin when I see the animals get ___5______(gd ) and the lk f jy n their 6__________(wn) faces . “
Mary is a bk 7_________(lve ) . She culd read by 8 ________(she) at the age f fur . Last year , she decided 9______(try) ut fr a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram . She still wrks there 10_______(ne) a week t help kids learn t read . “ The kids are sitting in the library , but yu can see in their eyes that they’re ging n a 11______________ (difference) jurney with each new bk . 12______________(Vlunteer) here is a dream cme true fr me . I can d what I lve t d and help thers at the same time .
Sectin B
Dear Miss Li,
I’d like t thank yu fr 1_________(give ) mney t Animal Helpers. I’m sure yu knw that this grup was 2________(set) t help 3_________(disable) peple like me . Yu helped t make 4_______ pssible fr me t have Lucky . Lucky makes a big ___________(difference) t my life . Let me tell yu my stry .
What wuld it be like t be blind r deaf ? Or imagine yu can’t walk 6_____ use yur hands 7________(easy) . Mst peple wuld never think abut this , but many peple have these 8___________(difficult) . I can’t use my arms r legs well , s nrmal things 9________ answering the telephne , pening and clsing drs , r carrying things are difficult fr me Then ne day last year , a friend f _10_____(me) helped me ut . She talked t Animal Helpers abut_11______(get) me a special trained dg . She als thught a dg might cheer me 12______ . I lve animals and I was excited 13_________ the idea f having a dg . After six mnths f 14________(train) with a dg at Animal Helpers , I was able t bring him hme . My dg’s name is Lucky--a gd name fr him because I feel very 15________(luck) t have him . Yu see, I’m nly able t have a “dg helper “ because f yur 16_______(kind) . Lucky is very clever and understands many English wrds . he can understand me when I give him rders . Fr example , I say , “ Lucky ! Get my bk ,” and he des it at nce .
Lucky is a fantastic dg . I’ll send yu a pht f him 17______ yu like , and I culd shw yu hw he helps me . Thank yu again fr changing my life .
Best wishes ,
Ben Smith
Unit 3
Sectin A
Last mnth , ur dg 1_________（welcme） me when I came hme frm schl . He wanted a walk , 2______ I was t tired . I 3________(thrw) dwn my bag and went t the living rm . The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV , my mm came ver . “Culd yu please take the dg __4____ a walk ? “” she asked .
“Culd yu please take the dg fr walk ? ” she asked .
“Culd I watch ne shw 5_______(ne) ? “ I asked . “N” she replied 6_________(angry) .” “Yu watch TV all the time and never help ut arund the huse ! I can't wrk all day and d husewrk all evening .”
“Well , I wrk all day at schl , 7______! I'm just 8_____ tired as yu are!” I shuted back .
My mm did nt say 9________(smething) and walked away .
Fr ne week , she did nt d any husewrk and neither 10____ I . Finally , I culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt .
The next day , my mm came hme 11____ wrk t find the huse clean and tidy.
“ What happened ?” She asked 12____ surprise .
“ I'm s srry , Mm . I 13______(final) understand that we need 14_________(share)
the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme ,” I replied .
Sectin B
Dear Sir ,
I d nt understand 1______ sme parents make their kids help with husewrk and chres at hme . Kids these days already have enugh stress frm schl . They d nt have time t study and d husewrk , t. Husewrk is 2_____ waste f their time . Culd we just let them d their jb as students ? They shuld spend their time 3_____ schlwrk in rder 4_____(get) gd grades and get int a gd university . Als , when they get 5______(ld) , they will have t d husewrk s there is n need fr them t d it nw . It is the 6_________(parent) jb 7________( prvide) a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children . And anyway , I think 8_________(d) chres is nt s difficult. I d nt mind ding them .
Ms. Miller .
Dear Sir ,
I think it is imprtant fr children t learn hw 9_______(d ) chres and help their parents with husewrk . It is nt enugh t just get gd grades at schl . Children these days depend 10______ their parents t much . They are always asking , “ Culd yu get this fr me ?＂r “ Culd yu help me with that ?＂ Ding chres helps t develp children’s 11________(depend) and teaches them hw t lk after 12_______(them) . . it als helps them t understand the idea f _13______(fair) . Since they live in ne huse with their parents , they shuld knw that everyne shuld d their part in 14________(keep) it clean and tidy . Our neighbrs’ sn gt int a gd cllege but during his first year , he had n idea hw t take care f 15______ (he) . 16_____ a result , he ften fell ill and his grades 17_________(drp) . The ___18____(early) kids learn t be independent , the better it is fr their future .
Unit 4
Sectin A
Dear Mr. Hunt ,
My prblem is that I can’t get n 1_____ my family . Relatins 2__________ my parents have becme difficult . They fight a lt , and I really dn’t like it . It’s the nly cmmunicatin they have . I dn’t knw 3____ I shuld say anything t them abut this . When they argue , it’s like a big , black clud _____(hang ) ver ur hme . Als , my 5______(ld) brther is nt very nice t me . He always refuses 6_____(let ) me watch my favrite TV shw . Instead he watches 7_______ he wants until late at night .I think this is 8_______(fair) . At hme I always feel 10_______(alne) and nervus . Is that nrmal ? What can I d ?
Sad and Thirteen
Dear Sad and Thirteen ,
It’s nt easy being yur age, and it’s nrmal t have these 1 ______(feel) . Why dn’t yu talk abut these feelings 2_______ yur family ? If yur parents are having prblems , yu shuld ffer 3_______(help ) . Maybe yu culd d mre jbs arund the huse s that they have mre time fr prper 4______________(cmmunicate) . 5_________(secnd) , why dn’t yu sit dwn and cmmunicate with yur brther ? Yu shuld explain that yu dn’t mind him 6_______(watch) TV all the time .7__________ , he shuld let yu watch yur favrite shw . I hpe things will be 8________(gd ) fr yu sn .
Rbert Hunt
Sectin B
Maybe Yu Shuld Learn t Relax
These days, Chinese children are smetimes 1_________(busy) n weekends than weekdays because they have t take s many after-schl 2________(class) . Many f them are learning exam skills s that they can get int a gd high schl and later a gd university . 3________(ther ) are practicing sprts s that they can cmpete and win .4________ , this desn’t nly happen in China .
The Taylrs are a typical American family . Life fr Cathy Taylr’s three children is very busy . “ 5_______ mst days after schl , ” Cathy says , “ I take ne f my tw bys t basketball practice and my daughter t ftball training . 6_______ I have t take my ther sn t pian lessns . Maybe I culd cut 7______a few f their activities , but I believe these activities are imprtant fr my 8____________(child) future . I really want them t be successful .” Hwever, the 9________(tire) children dn’t get hme 10________after 7:00 p.m . They have a quick dinner , and then it’s time fr hmewrk .
Linda Miller ,a mther f three , knws all abut such stress . “ In sme families , 11___________(cmpete) starts very yung and cntinues until the kids get 12_______(ld) , “ she says . “ Mthers send their small kids t all kinds f classes . And they are always13________(cmpare) them than ther children . It’s crazy . I dn’t think that’s fair . Why dn’t they just let their kids be kids ? Peple shuldn’t push their kids s hard .
Dctrs say t much pressure is nt gd fr a child’s 14________(develp) . Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lt f stress fr children . “ Kids shuld have time t relax and think fr 15_______(they) , t. 16___________ it’s nrmal t want successful children, it’s even17_________(imprtant )t have happy children .
Unit 5
Sectin A
The Strm Brught Peple Clser Tgether
Ben culd hear strng winds utside his hme in Alabama . Black cluds were making the sky very dark . 1_____ light utside , it felt like midnight . The news n TV reprted that a heavy rainstrm was in the area.
Everyne in the neighbrhd was busy . Ben’s dad 2________(put) pieces f wd ver the windws while his mm was making sure the flashlights and radi were wrking . She als put sme candles and matches n the table .
Ben was helping his mm 3_______(make) dinner when the rain began t beat 4________(heavy) against the windws . After dinner , they tried 5_______(play) a card game , but it was hard t have fun 6________a serius strm happening utside .
Ben culd nt sleep 7_____ first . He finally fell asleep when the wind was 8______(die) dwn at arund 3:00 a.m . When he 9_______(wake) up , the sun was rising . He went utside with his family and fund the neighbrhd in a mess . Fallen trees, 10______(break) windws and rubbish were everywhere .They jined the neighbrs t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether . 11_______ the strm brke many things apart ,it brught families and neighbrs 12________(clse) tgether .
Sectin B
Peple ften remember what they 1______(d） when they heard the news f imprtant events in histry . In America, fr example , many peple remember what they were ding 2____ April 4, 1968. This was 3_____ imprtant event in histry . On this day , Dr. Martin Luther King 4______(kill) . 5________ sme peple may nt remember wh killed him , they remember what they were ding when they heard the news .
Rbert Allen is nw ver 50, but he was a schl pupil 6____ that time . “ I was at hme with my parents, ” Rbert remembers. “ We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news n the radi .The news 7___________(reprt) said , ‘Dr.King died just 10 minutes ag ’. My parents were 8____________（cmplete） shcked ! My parents did nt talk after that , and we finished the rest f ur dinner in 9________ (silent) . ”
Mre recently , mst Americans remember what they were ding when the Wrld Trade Center in New Yrk was taken dwn by terrrists . Even the date ---September 11,2001---has meaning t mst Americans .
This was a day Kate Smith will never frget .She remembers wrking in her ffice near the tw twers.“ My friend shuted that a plane just 10_____(hit ) the Wrld Trade Center ! I didn’t believe him at first , but 11_________ I lked ut f the windw and realized that it was true . I was 12_________ scared that I culd hardly think 13_____(clear) after that .”
Unit 6
Sectin A
1___ Nvember 1979, pupils in England were able t watch a new TV prgram 2_______(call) Mnkey. Mst f them were hearing this stry fr the first time . 3________ , this stry is nt new t Chinese children . The Mnkey King r Sun Wukng 4_______(be) the main character in the traditinal Chinese bk Jurney t the West.
The Mnkey King is nt just any nrmal mnkey . 5____ fact , he smetimes des nt even lk like a mnkey ! This is because he can make 72 6_________(change) t his shape and size , turning himself int different animals and 7_______(bject ) . But 8______ he can hide his tail , he can’t turn himself int a man . 9_______(fight) bad peple , the Mnkey King uses a magic stick . Smetimes he can make the stick get s small 10_____ he can keep it in his ear . At ther times , he is able t make it big and lng .
The Mnkey King has excited the children f China fr many years . And as sn as the TV prgram came ut mre than 30 years ag , Western children became 11_______(interest) in reading this stry because the clever Mnkey King keeps 12_____(fight ) t help the weak and never gives up .
Unit7
Sectin A
One f the 1_______(wrld ) mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing , and ne f 2____________(ppular) places fr this is the Himalyas . The Himalayas run 3_________ the suthwestern part f China .4____ all the muntains , Qmlangma rises 5________(high) and is the mst famus . It is 8,848.43 meters high and s is very dangerus t climb . Thick cluds cver the tp and snw ften 6______(fall) very hard . Even 7________( serius) difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms . It is als very hard t take in air_____(8) yu get near the tp .
The first peple t reach the tp 9_______(be) Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did s in 1960, while the first wman t succeed was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975.
Why d s many climbers risk their 10______(life) ? One f the main reasns 11_____(be) that peple want t challenge 12________(they) in the face f difficulties . The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up 13________(try) t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature .
Sectin B
It is 8:30 a.m at the Chengdu Research Base . Panda 1_______(keep) are preparing milk fr the baby pandas’ breakfast . At 9:00 a.m , they find that mst f the babies are already 2________(wake) and hungry . When the babies see the keepers , they run ver t them with 3__________(excite) and sme f the yung pandas even walk int their friends and fall 4________ !
Lin Wei , ne f the panda keepers , says , “ They’re s cute and lvely . I take care 5______ them like they’re my wn 6_______(baby) . I wash , feed and play with them every day . They’re very special t me . “ In fact , many peple arund the wrld lve these black and white animals . Pandas have becme s ppular that they are nw a symbl f China.
Scientists say there are nw 7______(few) than 2,000 pandas living in the frests. Anther 300 r s live in zs r research centers in China and ther cuntries . Pandas d nt have many babies , maybe nly ne every tw years . The babies ften die frm 8_______(ill) and d nt live very lng . Adult pandas spend mre than 12 hurs a day 9______(eat) abut 10 kils f bamb. Many years ag , there were a lt 10_______(much ) bamb frests and pandas in China , but then humans started t cut 11______ these frests . As the frests get 12________(small) and ther human activities cause mre prblems , pandas can’t find enugh t eat and they are having fewer babies .
13_____ educatin prgram in Chengdu teaches children abut pandas and ther endangered wild animals . They send peple t schls t tell children abut the 14__________(imprtant ) f saving these animals . And the Chinese gvernment is trying hard t help save the pandas . Scientists are ding research t 15_______(gd ) understand the habits f pandas . We all hpe that in the future there will be a lt mre pandas .
Unit 8
Sectin A
When I 1______(ne ) arrived n this island , I had 2________(smething) . But I’ve fund the ship and made a small bat . I’ve brught back many things I can use ---fd and drink , tls , 3________(knife) and guns . 4___________ I have lst everything , I have nt lst my my life . S I will nt give up and I will wait 5_______anther ship . I have already ___6___(cut ) dwn trees and built a huse . I g ut 7______ my gun almst every day 8________(kill ) animals and birds fr fd . I’m even learning t grw fruit and vegetables .
A few weeks ag , I fund the marks f anther 9________(man) feet n the sand . Wh else is n my island ? Hw lng have they been here ? Nt lng after that , I saw sme cannibals10________(try) t kill tw men frm a 11________(break) ship . One f them died but the ther ran twards my huse . I helped him kill the cannibals . This man nw 12_________(live ) with me and helps me . I 13__________(name) him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him sme English .
Sectin B
When Sarah was a teenager , she used 1_________(fight) ver almst everything with her family . But five years ag , while she 2____________(study) abrad in England she heard a sng full 3_______feelings abut 4____________(return) hme n the radi . It made Sarah 5________(think) abut her family and friends back in the US. She came t realize 6 ______much she actually missed all f them . Ever since then , She has been a fan f American cuntry music .
Cuntry is a 7___________(traditin) kind f music frm the 8________(suth) states f America . Nashville , Tennessee is the hme f cuntry music . Many sngs these days are just abut mdern life in the US, such 9_____ the imprtance f mney and success , but nt abut 10___________(belng ) t a grup . 11_________ , cuntry music brings us back t the “ gd ld days” when peple were kind t each ther and 12__________(trust) ne anther It 13________(remind) us that the best things in life are free----laughter , friends , family , and the 14__________(beautiful ) f nature and the cuntryside .
Sarah hasn’t been t Nashville yet , 15_______ it is her dream t g there ne day . She has already read a lt abut the place and 16______(d) sme research n it . She knws that there is a cuntry Music Hall f Fame Museum in Nashville . There are als always a lt f great cuntry music cncerts with famus musicians and 18_________(sing ) , like Garth Brks . Sarah has already listened t mst f his sngs . “ Garth is ne f the 19___________(success) musicians in American histry . He has 20______(sell ) mre than 120 millin recrds . I hpe t see him sing live ne day !”
Unit 9
Sectin A
The mst interesting museum I’ve ever been t is the American Cmputer Museum. They have infrmatin abut different cmputers and wh invented them .The ld cmputers were much 1______(big) . It’s 2___________(believe) that technlgy has prgressed in 3______ a rapid way ! I’ve als learned that there was a special cmputer . It culd play chess even better than humans . I wnder hw much mre cmputers will be able t d in the future .
I’ve recently been t 4_______ unusual museum in India , the Internatinal Museum f Tilets . I just culdn’t believe my eyes when I saw s many different kinds f tilets there . The museum teaches peple abut the histry and 5___________(develp) f tilets . It als encurages gvernments and scial grups 6______( think )abut ways t imprve tilets in the future .
Last year I went t the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum . It’s a relaxing and 7________(peace) place near a lake . The tea art perfrmances shw hw 8_____ (make ) a perfect cup f tea 9_______ beautiful tea sets .10__________ (Watch) the tea preparatin is just as 11___________(enjy) as drinking the tea 12_____(it ) . I’ve finally realized 13______ my grandpa lves drinking tea and cllecting tea sets .
Sectin B
Have yu ever been t Singapre? Fr thusands f ___1______(tur) frm China , this small island _____ Sutheast Asia is a wnderful and safe place_2_____(take) a hliday . On the ne hand mre than three quarters f the ppulatin ____3__(be) Chinese , s yu can__4________(simple) speak Putnghua a lt f the time . On the ther hand , Singapre is _5____ English-speaking cuntry , s it’s als a gd place t practice yur English !
Have yu ever tried Chinese fd utside f China ? Maybe yu fear that yu wn’t be able t find anything gd t eat when yu travel . In Singapre , _6_______ , yu’ll find a lt f fd frm China , yu wn’t have any prblem __7_____(get) rice ,ndles r dumplings . Singapre is als _8___ excellent place t try new fd . __9_______ yu like India fd , Western fd r Japanese fd , yu’ll find it all in Singapre!
Mst large cities have __10____(z) , but have yu ever been t a z at night ？Singapre has a Night Safari . It might seem strange t g t a z at night ? Singapre has a Night Safari. It might seem strange t g t a z when it’s dark. Hwever , if yu g t see lins , tigers r_11_____(fx) during the daytime , they ‘ll prbably be ___12_____(sleep) ! A lt f animals nly wake up at night , _13___ this is the best time t watch them . At the Night Safari, yu can watch these animals in a mre natural envirnment than in a nrmal z.
One great thing abut Singapre is that the temperature is almst the same all year rund . This is because the island is s clse_14____ the equatr . S yu can chse t g _____15___yu like --spring , summer , autumn r winter . And , f curse, it’s nt t far frm China!
Unit10
Sectin A
My children are grwing up fast . My daughter is 16 and my by is already in junir high schl . As they get __1____(big) ,ur huse seems t get smaller . S we want t sell sme f ur things in a yard sale and give the mney t ______2____(child) hme .
We have already cleared ut a lt f things frm ur bedrms . We ____3___(decide) t each sell five things that we n lnger use . My sn was quite sad___4___ first . ______5_____ he has nt played with his ld tys fr a lng time , he still wanted t keep them . Fr example , he has wned a train and railway set ___6____ his furth birthday , and he played with it almst every week _7______ he was abut seven . And he did nt want t lse his ty mnkey, ______8__ . He slept next t the mnkey every night when he was a child . My daughter was mre ____9______(understand) , althugh she als felt sad t part with certain tys.
As __10___ me , I did nt want t give up my ftball shirts , but, __11___ be hnest , I have nt played__12_____ a while nw . I am getting lder , t.
Sectin B
Sme peple still live in their hmetwn . Hwever , _1______(ther ) may nly see it nce r twice a year . Nwadays , __2_____(millin) f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search__3___ wrk in the cities . Amng these is Zhng Wei , __4__ 46-year-ld husband and father . He _5_____(live ) in Wenzhu fr the last 13 years . _6______a hard jb in a crayn factry , he desn’t find much time t visit hmetwn . “ I used t return hme at least ____7__(ne ) a year . but I haven’t been back fr almst three years nw . It’s a shame , but I just dn’t have the time .” he says .
Many peple __8__ Zhng Wei regard with great interest hw their hmetwns have changed . Perhaps large hspital and new rads _9______(appear) . In many places , the gvernment has als built new schls and __10___(send） teachers frm the the cities t help .
I nticed that’s true f my hmetwn , ” adds Zhng Wei . “ Children have learned t read and cunt at my ld primary schl __11___ the mid-20th century . But nw the ___12____(build ) are really ld . I hear they’re ging t build a new schl there . “ Zhng Wei thinks such develpments are gd , and he als knws that his hmetwn can nt always stay the same .
Accrding __13___ Zhng Wei , hwever , sme thing will never change . “ In my hmetwn , there was a big ld tree ppsite the schl . It is still there and __14____(becme ) quite a symbl f the place . Mst f the children in my time liked t play tgether under that big tree , especially during the summer hlidays . it was _15___ a happy childhd . Our hmetwn has left many sft and sweet _16______(memry ) in ur hearts .”