泰州市兴化市2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案和解析）

这是一份泰州市兴化市2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案和解析），共15页。试卷主要包含了综合填空15分，书面表达25分，听力等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟, 满分：150分）
第一部分选择题（共95分）
—、听力（20分）
二、选择填空从下列每题所給的选项中选出一个最佳答案。（20分）
21．― iris were brn inside pink rses accrding t __________ Eurpean stry．
一It's ____________ great fun．
A, a; aB．an; /C．an, aD．a; /
22．The artist is s ___________．He can make different changing pictures with sand．
A.cmmnB．creativeC．braveD．friendly
23．The dctrs devte as much time as they can ______________the sick child．
A．t saveB．t savingC．fr savingD．save
24．We may meet all kinds f difficulties in the future, but we shuld be cnfident enugh t __________any challenge．
A．put nB．get nC．take nD．try n
25．— Wuld yu like a cup f cffee r a bttle f juice?
— ___________．I'd like sme milk.
A．EitherB．BthC．NneD．Neither
26．My father wants me t be a dctr an engineer,_____________ I want t be an actr．
A．r; andB．and; butC．and; sD．r; but
27．D yu think Bb isrganized? Well, ___________, I agree with yu．
A．by the wayB．in sme waysC．n the wayD．in the way
28．— It's dangerus t walk acrss the street carelessly．
—Yu're right．We can't be ___________ careful while crssing the street．
A．sB．veryC．tD．mre
29．We recmmend him _______ the chairpersn because he has many gd qualities _______ this psitin．
A．fr; frB．as; frC．fr; asC．fr; asD．t be; as
30．— Neither Jim nr his parents ___________ Xuzhu befre．
—Yes．S they need yu as their guide．
A．has been tB．have gne tC．have been t D．has gne t
31．— What else shuld we pay attentin t_______________ur life
—The change f ur mds, I think.
A．t imprveB．imprvedC．imprveD．imprving
32．If yu want t buy this pair f shes, yu'd better ___________first t make sure they fit yu．
A．try it nB．try n itC．try them nD．try n them
33．The cmputer requires ________ ．I think I need ___________t ask Mr．Zhang fr help．
A．fixing; ging B．fixing; t g C．tfix; gingD．t fix;t g
34．Our gegraphy teacher tld us that the earth____________the sun．
A．went arund B．ges arund C．is ging arund D．was ging arund
35．—Wuld yu like sme range juice?
—Yes, and please get me sme milk．I prefer range juice _______milk．
A．tB．thanC．fD．with
36．—I wnder if yur father ____________ yu t g swimming．
—I'm nt sure．But I will tell yu if he _______t let me jin yu．
A．will allw; agrees B．allws; agreesC．allws; will agreeD．will allw; will agree
37．I felt ___________yesterday evening, and then I fell __________ quickly．
A．sleeping; asleep B．asleep; sleepy C．sleepy; asleep D．asleep; sleepy
38．—D yu prefer ____________ the new film Mn Man 《独行月球》with me?
—N．I’d rather ____________ at hme and listen t music．
A．see; stayB．t see; t stayC．t see; stayD．see;t stay
39．— Is yur father badly ill?
— N,_____________．Only a little cld．
A．serius anythingB．nthing seriusC．serius nthingD．anything serius
40．—I'm nt sure ___________yu eat vegetables every day．
—Everybdy knws _________ they are gd fr health, s I eat them every day．
A．if; thatB．that; ifC．that; thatD．if; if
三、完形填空阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．(15分)
Different clurs usually stand fr different feelings．Red, fr example, is the clur f fire, heat, bld and life．Peple say red is an exciting and active clur．They assciate red with a strng feeling like 41 ．Red is used fr signs f 42 such as STOP signs and fire engines．
Orange is the bright, warm clur f 43 in autumn．Peple say range is a 44 clur．They assciate range with happiness．Yellw is the clur f 45 ．Peple say it is a cheerful clur．They assciate yellw with happiness, t．Green is the cl clur f grass in 46 ．
Peple say it is a refreshing clur．In general, peple 47 tw grups f clurs: warm clurs and cl clurs．The warm clurs are red, range and 48 ．Where there are warm clurs and a lt f light, peple usually want t be 49 ．Thse wh like t be with 50 like red．The cl clurs are 51 and blue．Where there are these clurs, peple are usually wrried．Sme scientists say that time seems t 52 mre slwly in a rm with warm clurs．They suggest that a warm clur is a gd 53 fr a living rm r a 54．
Peple wh are having a rest r are eating d nt want time t pass quickly,55 clurs are better fr sme ffices if the peple wrking there want time t pass quickly．
41．A．sadnessB．angerC．administratin D．smile
42．A．radsB．waysC．dangerD．places
43．A．landB．leavesC．grassD．muntains
44．A．livelyB．darkC．nisyD．frightening
45．A．mnlightB．lightC．sunlightD．stars
46．A．summerB．springC．autumnD．winter
47．A．speakB．sayC．talk abutD．tell
48．A．greenB．yellwC．whiteD．gray
49．A．calmB．sleepyC．activeD．helpful
50．A．the therB．antherC．ther neD．thers
51．A．blackB．redC．gldenD．yellw
52．A．g rundB．g byC．g ffD．g alng
53．A．neB．wayC．factD．matter
54．A．factryB．classrmC．restaurantD．hspital
55．A．DifferentB．ClC．WarmD．All
四、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案（40分）
A
Heres devted t the cuntry
This year marks the 95th anniversary (周年纪念) f the Chinese Peple's Liberatin Army PLA．On July 27, Chinese President Xi Jinping presented the August 1 Medal t three military(军队的) service members．Let's meet this year's winners!
56．Accrding t the passage, the PLA was funded ____________．
A．in 1927B．in 1937C．in 1947D．in 1957
57．What des the underlined wrd “emergency" mean in Chinese?
A．安全的B．乐观的C．紧急的D．平稳的
58．Nie Haisheng wn the title f "her astrnaut" ____________．
A．befre his first missin t spaceB．after his first missin t space missin
C．befre the Shenzhu X missinD．after the Shenzhu XII
59．Hw did Du Fugu lse his hands and eyes?
A．He gt injured (受伤的)in a war．
B．He happened t stepped n a grenade．
C．Over 150 tns f bmbs explded and hurt him．
D．He tried t prtect teammates during a mine clearance．
60．Which f the fllwing sentence is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Qian Qihu studied defense engineering fr mre than 80 years．
B．Qian Qihu gave away 8 millin yuan t help peple in pr areas．
C．Qian Qihu helped Russia build an ^Undergrund Steel Great Wall”．
D．Qian Qihu wn the State Preeminent Science and Technlgy Award．
B
D yu knw why different animals r pests have their special clurs? Clurs in them seem t be used mainly t prtect themselves．
Sme birds like eating lcusts （蝗虫）, but birds cannt easily catch them．Why? It is because lcusts change their clrs tgether with the change f the clrs f crps．When crps are green, lcusts lk green．But as the harvest time cmes, lcusts change t the same brwn clr as crps have．Sme ther pests with different clrs frm plants are easily fund and eaten by thers．S they have t hide themselves fr lives and appear nly at night．
If yu study the animal life, yu'll find the main use f clring is t prtect themselves．Bears, lins and ther animals mve quietly thrugh frests．They cannt be easily seen by hunters．This is because they have the clrs much like the trees．They can ften hide in the trees and catch sme ther little animals．
Have yu ever nticed an even stranger act? A kind f fish in the sea can send ut a kind f very black liquid when it faces danger．While the liquid spreads ver, its enemies cannt find it．And it immediately swims away．S it has lived up t nw thugh it is nt strng at all．
61．Frm the passage we learn that lcusts______________．
A．are small animalsB．are easily fund by birds
C．are dangerus t their enemiesD．change their clrs t prtect themselves
62．Hw can pests with different clrs frm plants keep ut f danger?
A．They run away quickly．B．They have the clrs much like their enemies．
C．They have t mve quietly．D．They hide themselves by day and appear at night．
63．Why can't the hunters see the bears and lins?
A．They have the clrs much like the trees．
B．They mve quietly．
C．They like brwn and gray clrs．
D．They live in frests．
64．Why can the kind f fish live up t nw?
A．Because it is very strng．
B．Because the liquid it sends ut can help it escape frm its enemies．
C．Because the liquid it sends ut can kill its enemies．
D．Because it swims faster than any ther fish．
65．Which is the best title fr this passage?
A．The Change f Clrs fr Animals and Pests
B．Clrs f Different Animals and Pests
C．The Main Use f Clrs fr Animals and Pests
D．Sme Animals and Pests
C
In ur life, we may meet persn with different persnalities．What is yur persnality type? Read abut the fllwing and find ut!
A Dreamer thinks there is a "right" way t d things．This persn wants t live in the"perfect wrld"．Many are gd listeners and like t help thers．Many Dreamers wrk as teachers, and ften lead thers．Famus Dreamers: Mhandas Gandhi, Angelina Jlie．
A Partner wants t be in a grup．Fr this persn, rules are imprtant．They cnsider traditin t be f great value．Partners are ften serius, careful peple．Many d well as teachers, managers and plice fficers．Famus Partners: Queen Elizabeth II, Mther Teresa．
Fr Thinkers, understanding things is very imprtant．They like t deal with prblems and make new things．Thinkers can als be active．They like t win．They have very strng pinins （主张）．Many Thinkers wrk as scientists, inventrs and engineers．Famus Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking．
Artists want t be free．They dn't want t fllw the rules all the time．They als like trying new things．Like Thinkers, many Artists have strng pinins．They are creative and d well as musicians and actrs．Famus Artists: Cristian Rnald, Madnna．
66．Hw many persnality types are mentined in the passage?
A．ThreeB．FurC．FiveD．Six
67．Accrding t the passage, when yu need help, _________ may give yu a hand．
A．DreamersB．PartnersC．ThinkersD．Artists
68．Yu may chse a jb as _______________, if yu are careful and serius．
A．a playerB．an actrC．a plice fficerD.a scientist
69．If yu are active and like t win, maybe yu are similar t ______________．
A．GandhiB．Mther TeresaC．Bill GatesD.Madnna
70．Which culd be the best title fr the passage?
A．Famus PepleB．Persnality TypesC．Perfect WrldD．Jb Chices
D
During the tw sessins （会议）, Lei Jun, the funder f China's tech cmpany Xiami, called fr mre e-waste recycling plans in China t reduce the cuntry's carbn ftprint （碳排放）．
Accrding t the 2020 UN Glbal E-waste Mnitr, the wrld's e-waste will reach 74．7 millin tns by 2030．That's almst a dubling f e-waste in just 16 years．The reprt als fund that nly 17, 4 percent f the wrld's e-waste was cllected and recycled in 2019．This means that gld, silver, cpper (铜) and ther high-value materials were mstly burned r dumped (丢弃) instead f reused．It's a waste f 360 billin yuan．E-waste can als harm the envirnment and peple's health．Fr example, ne mbile phne battery can pllute 600, 000 liters f water．
China is nw the wrld's largest prducer f e-waste, fllwed by the US, India and Japan．Tech cmpanies are lking fr different ways t slve the prblem．Fr example, US cmpany Apple built a rbt called Daisy t take iPhnes apart．Nw with Daisy, valuable materials can be pulled ut mre easily．
Samsung plans t use recycled materials in all f its new prducts by the year 2025．It als plans t reduce e-waste by imprving prduct life cycles．
Xiami is setting up e-waste recycling platfrms s that peple can dnate r sell their ld electrnics (电子产品) mre easily as well．
71．Lei Jun's suggestin is ________________．
A．t cllect e-prductsB．t recycle mre e-waste
C．t increase carbn ftprintD．t imprve China's e-prducts
72．The wrld's e-waste reached abut 37．35 millin tns in ______________.
A．2014B．2015C.2019 D.2020
73．The e-waste can cause __________________．
①waste f materials②water pllutin
③harm t peple's health④higher price f mbile phne
A．①②④B．②③④C.①③④D.①②③
74．What des the writer mentin Apple, Samsung and Xiami fr?
A．T give examples f reusing e-waste．
B．T discuss ways f dealing with e-waste．
C．T encurage peple buy ld electrnics．
D．T shw e-prducts made in the US, Krea and China．
75．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding the passage?
A．E-waste cntains a large amunt f recyclable materials．
B．E-waste is harmful t the envirnment and peple's health．
C．One mbile phne battery can pllute 60, 000 liters f water．
D．China, the US, India and Japan are the tp fur prducers f e-waste in the wrld．
第二部分非选择题（共55分）
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词, 每个空格只填1个单词．（15分）
It is difficult t find true friends these days．A lt f peple tend t backstab （背后伤人）．Sme make friends just t use them．Others prmise t be yur friends but they are never there when yu need them the mst．They appear nly when they need smething frm yu．
Once yu find a friend wh is wrth keeping, make sure t take care f what yu have with that persn．Hw? Here are sme tips n hw t make friendship last frever:
1．Call fr n reasn．Call just t say "Hi" r just t ask “What's up?” Yu dn't need a huge r an imprtant reasn t call a friend．If yu can't call, just send an e-mail．This wuld send a message that yu remember yur friends n a randm （随意的）time f the day．
2．Knw when t say I'm srry and thank yu．Dn't let pride get in the way, especially when yu are at fault．The wrd "srry'' already has saved a lt f friendships．Shw appreciatin fr the things, big r little, that yur friend des fr yu．Did she listen t yu when yu were cmplaining abut that physics exam? Did he ffer his shulders fr yu t cry n when yur byfriend brke yur heart? Say thank yu．It's that easy．
3．Avid hurtful wrds．If yu have nthing gd t say, dn't talk at all．Dn't hurt yur friend's feelings by saying hurtful wrds that, mst f the time, yu dn't really mean．If yu're a true friend, yu will be careful with yur wrds．
4．Be hnest．Dn't lie t a friend．Trust is the fundatin f true friendship．Write them a nte frm time t time．Als, try t be thughtful．Give simple gifts that will make their day．
5．Knw hw t keep a secret and shw yur friends that they can depend n yu t be there whatever happens．If yu prmise t keep the secrets fr yur friends, just d it．
6．Never be mean （小气的）with yur time．Spare sme time t see yur friends hwever busy yu are．Yu can always spare an hur r tw after schl r wrk t visit them．
If yu are the type f persn wh knws hw t take care f friendship, yu definitely are a keeper!
六、综合填空15分
Wu Hua is a Grade 9 student in Suzhu．She was brn in 2007, s her animal sign is the Pig．Wu Hua is an 86_________ rganize girl．She matches her daily tasks with seven different clurs, each representing a subject．The tasks cme 87 __________ a fixed rder．
Wu Hua has a little brther．He asks her all kinds f questins every day, but she never gets 88_________ patient．She als lks after their pet dg carefully．Her parents think she is 89______ suit fr the jb f accuntant．But she thinks it's bring t wrk 90 ________ an accuntant．
Wu Hua is interested in drawing pictures．Her dream is t be an artist sme day．She is 91_________ create and cmes up with gd ideas frm time t time．She believes her dream will cme true．
Wu Hua is als a lively girl．She takes an active part in all kinds f 92 _______ activity．In this way, she makes a lt f friends．
Wu Hua is willing 93_______ take thers, gd advice and make necessary changes in life．She always thinks 94_________ tw when she has t make a decisin n smething imprtant．She thinks 95__________ is she herself wh shapes her life and her future instead f her parents r anybdy else．
七、书面表达25分
假如你是吴鹏, 你班需要一个新班长, 你认为你的朋友王强具备一个班长的条件, 请根据下面提供的信息, 用英文给你的班主任杨老师写一封推荐信。
要求；
1．词数120左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数,
2．内容必须包括下表中的要点, 可遭当发挥, 使短文完整、流畅。
Dear Mr．Yang
I am writing t recmmend Wang Qiang as ur new mnitr．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely
Wu Peng
Nie Haisheng
Nie Haisheng has carried ut the Shenzhu VI, Shenzhu X and Shenzhu XII missins．Nie and his tw teammates became the first peple t live and wrk in China's Tiangng space statin fr three mnths．He wn the title (称号) f "her astrnaut" after the Shenzhu VI missin．
In 1998, Nie jined the cuntry's first team f astrnauts．Even thugh he is mre experienced than yunger astrnauts, he had the same hard training．He ften trains fr ver six hurs underwater, wearing a 160-kg prtectin suit.
Qian Qihu
Qian Qihu, 85, is a scientist at the Chinese Academy f Engineering (中国工程院)．He has spent ver 60 years studying defense engineering (防护工程)．He helped China build an ^Undergrund Steel Great Wall"．
In 2019, Qian wn the State Preeminent Science and Technlgy Award(国家最高科学技术奖)．Later, he gave away all his prize mney f 8 millin yuan t help pr children g t schl.
Du Fugu
It was Octber 11th, 2018．Du Fugu and his teammates were ding a mine clearance (扫雷) in Yunnan．Suddenly, a grenade (手榴弹) explded．Du tried t prtect his teammates, but he lst his hands and eyes frever．
In the three years befre the accident, he entered minefields mre than 1, 000 times．He had remved mre than 150 tns f bmbs, 400 land mines and dealt with ver 20 emergency situatins．
The 31-year-ld shines in ther fields as well．He hsts a radi shw abut reading．He tries t help pr peple fight pverty (贫穷)．He als shares his stry t encurage peple．
Title
Hw t treat yur friendship in a right way
76_____ fr being difficult t find true friends
Sme will backstab r treat friends as 77 __________.
Sme never help yu when yu are in 78 __________but als takes smething frm yu.
Ways f 79______ friendship
•Call fr n reasn r just send 80 ___________ t yur friend t shw that yu remember any time.
•Say srry when yu are wrng and express 81_________ fr his help in right time．
•Be careful with yur wrds in case （以防）yu 82__________ yur friend's feelings．
•Be 83 __________ and care abut friends with simple gifts.
•Shw yu are lyal by prmising t keep yur 84_________ secrets.
• Be generus with yur time and visit yur friends even if yu are very 85___________.
特长
擅长演讲，不但喜欢为大家做额外的事而且对人有耐心，乐意迎接新挑战
喜欢的颜色
蓝色：给身心带来平和红色：让他咨易采取行动
个人品质
谦虚，很容易与他共事，容易接受别人的意见乐于助人（举一例说明）
办事有条理（举一例说明）
勤奋（举一例说明）
九年级英语试题听力材料
听力材料：
第一部分听对话回答问题。
1．M: I'm gd with children, s I think I can be a gd teacher．What abut yu, Jenny?
W: I'm active and I lve talking with peple, s I'd like t be a guide.
2．W: Our mther's birthday is cming．What d yu want t buy fr her?
M: I planned t buy a hat．But this mrning I fund her handbag was ld, s I will buy a new ne fr her.
3．M: Hw lng will yu stay in Shanghai? If yu have enugh time, I advise yu t visit the Disneyland.
W: I'm afraid I can't．I'm ging t Shanghai t attend my brther's wedding and I can stay there fr nly tw days.
4．M: I want t buy the yellw shirt．It is n sale s it's very cheap nw.
W: But it desn't match yur trusers．Why dn't yu try that blue ne?
5．M: I painted my rm blue because it can make me relaxed．What abut yu?
W: I wanted t have a rm in vilet but failed t buy the paint．S I painted it pink.
6.W: D yu knw what Mary's animal sign is?
M: It is the Hrse．It's said that peple brn in the year f the Hrse are lively and energetic, but Mary is different．She's calm and a little bit shy.
7．W: I hear Susan is ppular in yur class．What d yu think f her?
M: She is patient and rganized．That's why ur teacher chse her t be the mnitr.
8．M: Hi, Alice! What abut cming t my hme fr dinner this Saturday?
W: Srry．I will give a speech n Sunday s I need t prepare fr it the day befre．Hw abut Sunday evening?
9．W: I cked sme chicken and beef fr yur lunch．Have yu eaten them up?
M: N．There is sme beef left and I have put it int the fridge．Nw I'm abut t d the dishes.
10．W: I'm s stressed that I can hardly fall asleep．What shuld I d, Mr Smith?
M: Yu can take this medicine twice a day and listen t sme sft music in bed．They will be helpful fr yur sleep.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: Hi, Tny．Where were yu at five last Friday afternn ? I didn't see yu in the library.
M: I was having a class meeting in the classrm．It didn't end until six.
W: Did yu discuss the trip t the museum?
M: N．Our teacher asked us t chse a new mnitr．Linda, Peter and Lucy were recmmended and each f them gave a speech.
W: I think Linda is suitable fr the psitin．She is an excellent student.
M: She is always active, but she's careless smetimes．Lucy is rganized and careful, s we chse her as ur mnitr at last.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。
Recently, I've gt sme infrmatin abut bld types and persnalities n the Internet．I'd like t share it with yu.
Peple with Bld Type A are clever, patient and rganized．They keep everything tidy and in the right place．They dn't like t break rules.
Peple with Bld Type B are lively and creative．They make decisins very quickly．When they d smething, they always try their best t d it well.
Peple with Bld Type AB are practical, plite and friendly, s they are able t make friends easily．But they smetimes like t cmplain abut smething.
Peple with Bld Type O are active, generus and brave．They usually set high standards fr themselves.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
Selena went t a summer camp in Suth Krea during the summer hlidays．It tk her abut 5 hurs t fly there．But she didn't feel bred at all．She was excited t watch a wnderful mvie n the plane．When she gt ff the plane, it was already 7 pm．She was the last ne t arrive at the camp．The members f the camp were frm different cuntries and mst f them lked lively and cnfident．At first, Selena was very shy and always stayed alne．But she sn became active after making friends with a Krean girl．Selena learned many interesting things abut Suth Krea frm her．What surprised her mst was the use f red pens．In Krean culture, nly the names f the dead are t be written dwn in red.
参考答案
一、听力（20分）
1-5 A C B B A6-10 B C B A C11-15 C A A B B16-20 B C A B C
二、选择填空从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。（20分）
21-25 D B B C D26-30 D B C B C31-35 A C B B D36-40 A C C B A
三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
41-45 B C B A C46-50 B C B C D51-55 A B B C B
四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）
56-60 A C B D D61-65 D D A B C66-70 B A C C B71-75 B A D A C
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。（15分）
76．Reasns 77．tls 78．need 79．keeping 80．emails
81．thanks 82．hurt 83．hnest 84．friends’ 85．busy
六、综合填空（15分）
86．rganized 87．in 88．impatient 89．suitable 90．As
91．creative 92．activities 93．t take 94．twice 95．it
七、书面表达（25分）
Dear Mr．Yang
I am writing t recmmend Wang Qiang as ur new mnitr．I think he has many strng qualities fr this psitin．
Wang Qiang is gd at making speeches and he is nt afraid f making a speech in frnt f many peple．He nt nly always des extra wrk after class but als is patient with thers．He is als ready t take n new challenges any time.
His favrite clurs are blue and red．He thinks blue can make himself feel calm and peaceful．Red can make it easier t take actin．
Wang Qiang is mdest and easy t wrk with．He is willing t accept thers’ advice．He is very helpful t．He ften helps ther students．Fr example, he will help us with ur lessns if we are absent frm schl.
He is rganized and never frgets the things he needs t d．He has learnt t use the cmputer t get himself mre rganized.
Wang Qiang is hard-wrking．He ften spends a lt f time helping with ur class prjects.
Wang Qiang is very ppular with us．I think Zhang Hang is the mst suitable persn t be ur mnitr．I hpe that yu will agree with me.
Yurs sincerely
Wu Peng