人教新目标版英语七年级下册 Unit 3 第4课时 (Section B 2a-2d) 课件+教案+导学案+分层作业

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Unit 3How do you get to school? Section B 2a-2dTalk with your partner according to the chart.How do you go to school?I …How long does it take?It’s about… minutes.How far is it from your home to school?It’s about … kilometers.How do you and your classmates go to school?It’s (easy/difficult) for us to go to school.Watch and sayIt’s (easy/difficult) for them to go to school.Look at the students in the mountains, how do they go to school?Look at the picture below. Guess what the story is about.It’s about how the children cross a river to get to school.cross /krɒs/ /krɔːs/ v. 横过；越过river /ˈrɪvə(r)/ n. 河；江Think and sayQ1: Do you think it is easy or difficult to go to school this way?Q2: Why do they go to school in this way?Q3: Do you think they will be afraid?Read the story and tell what's the type of the passage? Where did this article probably come from?STUDENT LIFE ｜ 2010-04-20How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?A. ad B.news(新闻)C.poster(海报)Newspaper/ MagazineRead the story and choose the best title.STUDENT LIFE ｜ 2010-04-20How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?A. How to Get to SchoolB. Crossing the River to SchoolC. Going to School Is FunCrossing the River to SchoolTip: The picture can help you to find the title of the passage quickly.A. The dream of the students and villagers.B. The story about LiangliangC. Students cross the river on a ropeway. TonyRead and match the paragraph with its main idea.STUDENT LIFE ｜ 2010-04-20How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?paragraph 1paragraph 2paragraph 3Read the Para.1 carefully and fill in the blanks.It’s _______ for the students in the village to get to school.difficultWhy?There is a very big ____ _______ their school ____ the village.There is no ______.The river runs too ________ for _______. riverbetweenandbridgequicklyboatsSTUDENT LIFE ｜ 2010-04-20How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. So They _______________to cross the river to school.go on a ropewayRead paragraph 2 and 3 to finish the table.bridgeeleven bigsmall village quicklyafraidlovesbridgeSTUDENT LIFE ｜ 2010-04-20One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?Read paragraph 2 and 3 to answer the questions.STUDENT LIFE ｜ 2010-04-20One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?1. What does Liangliang think of his school and his teacher?He loves the school and his teacher. The teacher is like a father to him. 2. What is the villagers’ dream? Their dream is to have a bridge. 3. Do you think it can come true? How can it come true?I think their dream can come true. Maybe the government can build a bridge for them.Read the story again and complete the interview.Reporter: How do you _____to school, Liangliang?Liangliang: I go on a ropeway to ______ the river to school.Reporter: Are you _____?Liangliang: No, I’m not. Because I_____ my school and my teachers. I like to_____ with my classmates at school.Reporter: Is it _______ for you to go to school?Liangliang: Yes, it is.Reporter: Do you want to have a ______?Liangliang: Yes. It’s our dream.Reporter: I’m sure your dream can come _____.gocrossafraidloveplaydifficultbridgetrueRole-play the conversation in 2c.Reporter: How do you go to school, Liangliang?Liangliang: I go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.Reporter: Are you afraid?Liangliang: No, I’m not. Because I love my school and my teachers. I like to play with my classmates at school.Reporter: Is it difficult for you to go to school?Liangliang: Yes, it is.Reporter: Do you want to have a bridge?Liangliang: Yes. It’s our dream.Reporter: I’m sure your dream can come true.Listen and repeatSTUDENT LIFE ｜ 2010-04-20How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?Try to retell the passage by the mind map.For many studentsHow to go to school easyFor the students in the villagedifficulta very big riverno bridgeno boatsgo on a ropewayFor Liangliangnot afraidlovesTalk with your partner about the following questions.Our life is much better than the students’. We should cherish our life and study hard.What do you think your life?1.To raise money2. tell the news reporter to let more people know about them and help them to build a bridge.What can we do to help the students?My dream is to ~~What’s your dream? how can it come true?Now there is a bridge across the river and the children do not have to go on the ropeway to get to school anymore. Imagine you are a reporter and want to interview a student in the school. Make up a conversation.…………Example：Reporter: Hello! I am a reporter (记者) from CCTV. Can I ask you some questions?Student A: Yes, of course.Reporter: How did you get to school before? How did you feel? What about now?1. Crossing the River to School 过河上学 (教材P17 2b) cross v. 横过；越过Point【易混辨析】cross, across与crossingWe can’t play mobile phones when we cross (= go across) the street. 过马路时我们不能玩手机。Turn right at the second crossing. 在第二个十字路口向右转。2. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对许多学生来说，到 学校是容易的。 (教材P17 2b) It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…… 的。【用法详解】it is easy to get to school是“It is + adj. + to do sth.”结构，其中 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语 to do sth. 。It is important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。It is interesting to play basketball. 打篮球很有趣。Point【易混辨析】 It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.与It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.It is easy for me to sing the song. 唱这首歌对我来说很简单。It is kind of you to help me wash the dishes. 你帮我洗盘子真是太好了。 3. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。(教材P17 2b) 【用法详解】between…and…为固定短语，连接两个并列的成分。其中between作介词，用于两者之间，也可用于三者或三者以上的两两之间。There is a school between the hospital and the supermarket. 在医院和超市之间有一所学校。There is a ball between his feet. 他的两脚之间有一个球。She takes the medicine between meals. 她在两餐之间服药。 between…and… 在……和……之间Point4. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. （河上）没有桥，而且河水流得太急，不宜于小船（摆渡）。(教材P17 2b) no det.没有【用法详解】no 在此处作限定词，修饰可数名词单数 bridge。no 修饰可数名词单数时，相当于 not a/an；修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词时，相当于 not any。I have no dictionary at hand. = I don’t have a dictionary at hand. 我手边没有词典。I have no footballs. =I don’t have any footballs. 我没有足球。There is no water in the glass. = There is not any water in the glass. 玻璃杯里没有水。Point14. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. （河上）没有桥，而且河水流得太急，不宜于小船（摆渡）。(教材P17 2b) run v. 流动Point2run在此处表示液体的“流动”，在不同的语境中有着不同的含义。The river runs into the sea. 这条河流进大海。Water is running all over the bathroom floor. 浴室里水流满地。【拓展延伸】与boat相关的短语：by boat/take the boat 乘小船 go boating 去划船be in the same boat 处于同样的困境 boat n. 小船Point3We can get to the other side of the lake by boat. 我们可以乘小船到达湖对岸。 5. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. 亮亮，一个11岁的男孩，每个上学日过河上学。(教材P17 2b) 11-year-old 11岁的【用法详解】11-year-old是复合形容词，作前置定语修饰名词boy，需注意 year 应用单数形式，11的发音以元音音素开头，其前若有不定冠词，应用 an。Jane is an 11-year-old girl. 简是一个11岁的女孩。Point【易混辨析】...-year-old 与... year(s) oldThis is an 8-year-old boy. 这是一个8岁的男孩。This boy is 8 years old. 这个男孩8岁。6. But he is not afraid because he loves school. 但他并不害怕， 因为他喜欢上学。(教材P17 2b) afraid adj. 害怕；畏惧【用法详解】 afraid 作形容词，常作表语，其用法如下：PointCathy is afraid of the dog. 凯西怕狗。The girl is afraid to go out at night. 这个女孩晚上害怕出门。The man is afraid of missing the train. 这个人怕错过这趟火车。I’m afraid I can’t do well in the running race. 恐怕我不能在跑步比赛中取得好成绩。7. He’s like a father to me. 他对我来说就像父亲一样。(教材P17 2b) like prep. 像；怎么样 【用法详解】 like 在句中作介词，常构成短语 be like (像......) 或look like (看起来像……) ，后接名词或代词作宾语。Kate is like her mother. 凯特像她的妈妈。Your new eraser looks like an apple. 你的新橡皮看起来像一个苹果。Point【拓展延伸】(1) “What’s sb. like?”侧重于询问某人内在的性格、品质等，意为“某人怎么样？”—What’s your Chinese teacher like? 你的语文老师怎么样？— He’s very kind. 他很善良。(2) “What does sb. look like?” 意为“某人长得怎么样？” ，侧重于询问某人的外表。— What does she look like? 她长得怎么样?— She is tall and beautiful, just like her mother. 她长得又高又漂亮，就像她妈妈一样。状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路一、根据句意及汉语提示或首字母填单词123afraiddreamideWhen the girl sees the dog, she is always _______ (害怕).Her lifelong(毕生的) ________(梦想) is to be a famous writer.Lily is only two years old so she can’t r______ a horse.In the past, many _____ (河) were polluted(污染) seriously, but now they are cleaned up.There are ______ (许多) balls in the box.45riversmany状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路A. How far do you live from school?B. How long does it take you to get to school by bus?C. Where do you live?D. I like walking to school.E. Do you like walking to school?F. How do you go to school?G. Do you like travelling by boat?二、 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Nancy. _____B: I live in Helping District.A: _____B: I live five miles from school.A: _____B: By bus, sometimes by bike.A: _____B: About fifteen minutes.A: _____B: No, I don’t. It takes too much time.CAFBE Unit 3 How do you get to school? (Section B 2a-2d)between ... and..., come truea passage about children that have to cross a river on a ropeway to get to schoolExpressionsReadingNew wordscross, river, many, village, between, bridge, boat, ropeway, year, afraid, like, villager, leave, dream, true Retell the passage.Interview students about their ways to get to school.Homework 课程结束