Unit 3 知识点归纳 人教版英语七年级下册

这是一份Unit 3 知识点归纳 人教版英语七年级下册，共7页。
Unit 3 ◆短语归纳乘火车\公共汽车\飞机\轮船去某地 take a\the train\bus\plane\ship to sp.=go to sp. by train\bus\plane\ship乘地铁去某地 take the subway to sp.=go to sp. by subway骑自行车去某地 ride a\the\one’s bike to sp.=go to sp. by bike=go to sp. on a\the \one’s bike步行去某地 walk to sp.=go to sp. on foot开车去某地 drive a\the\one’s car to sp.=go to sp. by car=go to sp. in a car乘出租车去某地 take a\the taxi to sp.=go to sp. by taxi=go to sp. in a taxi公共汽车之行 the bus ride自行车十分钟的车程 10-minute bike ride=10 minutes’ bike ride到达学校 get to school到家 get home \ 到这 get here \ 到那 get there （副词前省略to）九百九十九朵玫瑰花(rose) nine hundred and ninety-nine roses成百上千的村民 hundreds of villagers离…远 be far from… -------- 离…近 be near to…住得离…远 　　　　live far from…居住在… live in\at…过着幸福的生活 live\have a happy life每天\每星期\每月\每年\每学期 every day\week\month\year\term公交汽车站 bus stop \ 公交客运总站 bus station在公交车站 at the bus stop停下来去做某事 stop to do sth.---停下来去工作 stop to work停止正在做的事 stop doing sth.---停止工作 stop working阻止某人做某事 stop sb. （from） doing sth.乘索道 go on the\a ropeway想一下、想一想 think of (仔细)思考、考虑 think about\think over认为 think of想起 think of=think up=come up with过马路\过桥\过河 cross the road\bridge\river=go\walk across the road\bridge\river做索道过河 cross the river on a ropeway在第二个十字路口 at the second crossing在你和我之间 between you and me一个十一岁大的男孩 an eleven-year-old boy一条二十公里长的河流 a twenty-kilometer-long river害怕某事 be afraid of sth.害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth.= be afraid to do sth.像…(品质、性格、外貌) be like看起来像（外貌） look like想我的父亲一样对我 like a father to me离开兴城去北京 leave Xingcheng for Beijing动身前往北京 leave for Beijing把我的书包落家里 leave my schoolbag at home梦见某人\某事 dream of sb.\sth.E.g.他总是梦到他的母亲。 He always dreams of her mother.梦想做某事 dream of doing sth=dream to do sth.实现 come true乘地铁十分钟的路程 10 minutes’ subway ride=a 10-minute subway ride通往学校的路 the way to school◆句型归纳你怎样到达学校？How do you get to school?我骑车去上学I ride a bike to school.=I go to school by bike.这是你的新自行车吗？Is this your new bike ?我每天骑它去上学I ride it to school every day我通常坐公共汽车去上学I usually go to school by bus.=I usually take the bus to school.你觉得你的公交车之行怎么样？（2）\What do you think of your bus trip?=How do you like your bus trip?Jim总是先骑他的自行车到火车站，然后乘火车到公交车站，再乘公交车到学校。Jim always rides his bike to the train station,then he takes the train to the bus stop,Next he takes the bus to his school.我不确定I am not sure.坐公共汽车得花费大约20分钟。The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.到达学校花费你多长时间？How long does it take to get to school?骑自行车大约15分钟 About 15 minutes by bike你每天花多长时间做作业？How long does it take you to do homework every day?骑自行车上学是很好的锻炼 。Riding a bike to work is good exercise.我的爸爸每天花费30分钟锻炼。（2）It takes my father 30 minutes to exercise every day.=My father needs about 30 minutes to exercise every day. 祝你在学校过的愉快Have a good day at school !祝你好梦! 谢谢，你也一样。Have a good dream!Thanks ,you too.从你家到学校有多远？How far is it from your home to school?=How far is your home from school?兴城到北京有四百多公里远。It’s more than 400 kilometers from Xingcheng to Beijing.=Xingcheng is more than 400 kilometers from Beijing.吉姆今年11岁，他有一个8岁大的妹妹。Jim is 11 years old.He has an eight-year-old sister.简步行去学校吗？Does Jane walk to school?它离这儿有多远？How far is it from here?你的朋友们坐公汽去学校吗？不，不是，他们步行Do your friends go to school by bus? No,they don’t. They walk.你的爸爸开车去上班吗？Does your dad drive his car to work?你认为这本书怎么样？What do you think of the book? =How do you like the book?我们学校图书馆有成百上千的书。它们中的二百本是关于英语的。There are hundreds of books in our school library. Two hundred of them are about English. 我们学校有成百上千的学生。他们中的七百人是男孩。There are hundreds of students in our school. Seven hundred of them are boys. 他每天都过马路去上学He crosses the road to go to school every day.这个女孩晚上害怕外出The girl is afraid of going out at night.=The girl is afraid to go out at night.不要害怕在课上问问题。 Don’t be afraid of asking questions in class.=Don’t be afraid to ask questions in class.我恐怕我不能通过(pass)考试(exam)。I’m afraid that I can’t pass the exam.你的梦想能实现吗？ 是的，能。Can our dream come true? Yes,it can.简的梦想能实现 Jane’s dream can come true他会用英语唱这首歌吗？ 恐怕不会。Can he sing the song in English? I’m afraid not.兴城的天气怎么样？What’s the weather like in Xingcheng?=How’s the weather in Xingcheng?我想知道Bob住哪。 I want to know where Bob lives.对于很多学生而言，去学校是容易的。For many students,it’s easy to get to school.你能教我英语组很是太好了。It’s nice of you to teach me English.你是步行还是骑自行车？Do you walk or ride a bike?你乘公交车还是步行？ Do you go by bus or by train?在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河There is a very big river between their school and the village.在村子和学校之间没有路。（2）There is no road\isn’t a road between the village and school.河上没有桥，水流湍急，小船不易摆渡There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.因此学生们都乘索道过河去上学So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.我喜欢他的老师因为他像父亲一样对我。I like my teacher because he is like a father to me.建一座桥是他们的梦想It is their dream to have a bridge乘索道过河对于我来说是不容易的It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway坐公交车从不觉的无聊，因为我总是和同学聊天The bus ride is never boring because I always talk to my classmates.他每天坐公共汽车去上学He goes to school by bus every day.=He takes a bus to school every day .=He goes to school on a bus every day .我母亲经常骑自行车去上班My mother often rides a bike to work. = My mother often goes to work by bike.=My mother often goes to work on her bike我住的地方离学校大约两公里远I live about two kilometers from school. 你姑姑住的离学校多远？How far does your aunt live from school?他家离学校不远His home isn’t far from school.每名学生都喜欢这位老师Every student likes the teacher.凯特坐在林涛和我之间Kate sits between Lin Tao and me.坐公汽需要花费我20分钟的时间It takes me about 20 minutes to take a bus.= The bus ride takes me about 20 minutes.= I need about 20 minutes to take a bus .玩电子游戏对于我们来说是很放松的It is relaxing for us to play computer games. 谢谢你上一封邮件Thanks for your last e-mail.◆写作范文：Dear Tom,How are you? I want to tell you how I get to school.Well, I usually leave my home at 6:40 and walk to the bus stop. Then I take the No.8 bus to my school. It is about ten kilometers from my home to school. It takes about 20 minutes to get to school. I am very happy to go to school by bus because I can meet my classmates, but I must get up early, so sometimes I am tired. Do you think so?Mrs. Wang