2022-2023学年山东省济宁市泗水县八年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省济宁市泗水县八年级（下）期末英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解 阅读下面短文，听力填词 请听下面一段独白，根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1． Which bk has Tm read ？
2． What has Anna dne fr ne hur ？
3． Hw was the weather when the stry happened？
4． Hw lng has the by been cllecting stamps？
A.Fr nine years.
B.Fr ten years.
C.Fr twelve years.
5． What des the by think f the jb？
A.It's dangerus.
B.It's exciting.
C.It's bring.
6． What was the by ding when the girl went t the party？
A.He was waiting t see a dctr.
B.He was cutting in line in the hspital.
C.He was studying at schl.
7． What language has the girl studied since she was six years ld？
A.French.
B.Chinese.
C.English.
8． Where des the cnversatin prbably take place？
A.In a bank.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a pst ffice.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
9．（1）Where is the Nile？
A.In Asia.
B.In Eurpe.
C.In Africa.
（2）Hw lng is the Nile？
A.Abut 6，671 kilmeters lng.
B.Abut 8，070 kilmeters lng.
C.Abut 7，661 kilmeters lng
（3）Hw many cuntries des the Nile pass thrugh？
A.Seven.
B.Eight.
C.Nine.
10．（1）What is Linda ding？
A.She is listening t a sng.
B.She is singing.
C.She is watching TV.
（2）Hw is the first sng they talk abut？
A.Sft.
B.Lud.
C.Sad.
（3）What can we knw abut the band The Sky？
A.They are very famus.
B.They have made few recrds.
C.They will have a cncert in Octber.
（4）What's the relatinship f the tw speakers？
A.Father and daughter.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Classmates.
二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文。从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
11．It is eight 'clck n Saturday evening.Lily isn't watching her favrite cartn，instead she is reading a bk called The Call f the Wild.Her teacher Miss Liu asked her t write a reprt abut the bk.The bk is s interesting that she can't wait t finish it.
（1）What kind f mvie des Lily like best？
A．Cmedy.
B．Cartns.
C．News.
D．Talent shws.
（2）What des Lily think f The Call f the Wild？
A．Just s﹣s.
B．Bring.
C．Interesting.
D．Difficult.
（3）Where is the writer Jack Lndn frm？
A．America.
B．England.
C．Canada.
D．Australia.
（4）Hw is Buck at the beginning f the stry？
A．He's happy.
B．He's lnely.
C．He's dangerus.
D．He's scary.
（5）Wh is gd t Buck？
A．Hal.
B．Charles.
C．Jack.
D．Jhn.
12．Once there lived a wise man.He was wrried abut his sn's future because his sn was lazy.One day，he said t his sn，"I want yu t find sme treasure.I have drawn a map t guide yu".
The sn set ut the next day.Alng the way，he was helped by smene with fd and by smene with rms t live in.He came acrss rbbers（强盗）.He als saw changing scenery and seasns.Finally，after a lng year，he gt t the place his father had said.It tk him tw days t lk fr the treasure but he fund nthing.
S he had t get back t his hme.Smetimes，he wuld stp t enjy the beauty f nature.He als learned t make meals.He even had t fix his clthes himself.He met the same peple wh had helped him earlier.This time，he stayed and helped them in rder t repay them.
When he gt hme，he aplgized t his father fr nt finding the treasure."There wasn't any treasure，"the father answered with a smile."But I think yu have fund yur life's true treasure."
（1）What did the wise man tell his sn t find？
A．His future.
B．A map.
C．A special place.
D．Sme treasure.
（2）What didn't the sn see during the jurney？
A．Scenery.
B．Rms.
C．Rbbers.
D．Sea.
（3）Did the sn find the treasure at last？
A．It isn't mentined in the passage.
B．Yes，he fund a map.
C．N，he fund nthing.
D．Yes，he fund rbbers.
（4）Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A．At first the sn was really lazy withut future.
B．The father was wrried abut his sn's life.
C．He didn't fix his clthes himself n his way back.
D．The sn helped the peple wh had helped him befre.
（5）What is the best title？
A．The true treasure in yur life.
B．The hard experience f the lazy sn.
C．Helping thers means helping yurself.
D．Fllw yur father's advice when yu are yung.
13．Nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr health.Depending n the research frm the scientists，peple wh dn't get enugh sleep are less willing t scialize（社交） with thers.They are simply t tired t g ut.
The researchers did a small study.They tested 18 yung peple wh had gd sleep after a sleepless night.The participants watched vides f peple with neutral （中性的）expressins walking twards them.When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them，they pushed a buttn t stp the vide.
The participants kept the persn at a distance f 60% further if they didn't get enugh sleep.They felt that their persnal space was being invaded（侵占）.But when the participants gt a gd night's sleep，they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
The result shws that the less sleep yu get，the less yu want t scialize with thers.In turn，ther peple may think yu strange and stay away frm yu.S if yu want t be a mre sciable（喜欢与人交往的）and ppular persn，sleeping well might help.
（1）Nt getting enugh sleep .
A．isn't gd fr health
B．makes peple mre active
C．makes schl life busy
D．makes peple mre relaxed
（2）What des the underlined wrd "participants" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A．管理者
B．参与者
C．研究者
D．旁观者
（3）Peple were mre willing t scialize with thers in the test.
A．wh had gd sleep
B．wh did a small study
C．wh walked twards them
D．wh were tired t g ut
（4）What des the underlined wrd" them" in Paragraph 3 refer t？
A．The researchers.
B．The participants wh gt a gd night's sleep.
C．The scientists.
D．The peple with neutral（中性的） expressins.
（5）What d we knw frm the passage？
A．Sleeping less makes peple mre ppular.
B．Lnely peple sleep much.
C．Sleeping well makes peple mre sciable.
D．Ppular peple never feel tired.
三、听力填词 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
14．
四、单词拼写与运用根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
15． Nbdy will g t the theater with me，I will g there a .
16． Anna has a serius i ，s she can't g t schl.
17．There are ne hundred years in a c ．
18． Hell!Let me i myself.My name is Jim Green.
19． The （年长的） girl tried t encurage her little sister.
20． Lexi's （声音） is special .Many peple like her sngs.
21． Practice makes （完美的），as the famus saying ges.
22． He has had great （成功） in life.
五、根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
23．他们应该修路而不是移山。
They shuld build a rad mving the muntains.
24．当你接近顶部时，也很难吸入空气。
It is als very hard t air as yu get near the tp.
25．无论你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物，在新加坡，你将会全部能找到！
yu like Indian fd，Western fd Japanese fd，yu'll find it all in Singapre!
26．你买那辆自行车多长时间了？
Hw lng yu the bike？
27．我们应该把同学视为朋友。
We shuld ur classmates friends.
六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
28．Last night，there was a terrible rainstrm.An ld man was killed in his apartment while it was raining（1） （heavy）.The next day，his neighbr（2） （find） this and called the plice.Sn the plice came and tried t find ut the（3） （true）.Here are sme ntes（笔记）.Henry is a blacksmith（铁匠）.The plice fund that there was a wund（伤口）in his right arm.Henry said he hurt（4） （he） when he cked in the day.Tny，a wrker，said， "I（5） （help） my wife make dinner when the rain began t beat against the windws."
29．Have yu ever（1） （be） t Thailand？Fr thusands f turists frm China，this small cuntry in Sutheast Asia is（2） excellent place t take a hliday.Bangkk（曼谷）is the capital f Thailand.There are many temples（寺庙）in Bangkk.Yu can see sme mnks（僧侣） walking alng the streets.The（3） （gd） time t visit Thailand is frm April 13th t 15th，（4） it is the time f the Water Festival，Peple sing，dance and g n the streets（5） （thrw）water at each ther.The lcal peple think that water can wash away bad things and bring them gd luck.
七、完形填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
30．
Mst peple knw the Great Wall，but nt many peple knw abut the Grand Canal（大运河）.It is the（1） as well as ne f the ldest canals in the wrld.
Starting frm Beijing，it passes（2） Tianjin，Hebei，Shandng，Jiangsu and Zhejiang t the city f Hangzhu.The Grand Canal links（连接）the Yellw River and the Yangtze River.It's an imprtant part f the transprt system（运输系统）in China.（3） f ships use it every day t transprt many things，（4） grains and gds（粮食和商品）.
The Chinese gvernment has（5） new wrk n the Grand Canal.It has made parts f it deeper than befre，s bigger ships can use it.There is a lt f rain in the suth f China，but nt s much in the nrth.The canal als helps t（6） water frm the suth t the nrth.
The Grand Canal is much less famus than the Great Wall.S nt many （7） cme t visit it.But it's pssible t g n a cruise（乘船游览）alng sme f the ldest parts f the canal.Passengers n these cruises can see beautiful parts f China.
八、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
31．Nwadays，mre and mre parents like sharing their kids phts f daily life nline.Here are sme pinins frm several students.
Qian Bsi，14
Parents shuld respect and prtect their children's privacy（隐私）.Phts can shw their children's faces，places they've been t and ther infrmatin.It's nt safe.Sme peple might use the phts fr bad things.It's hard t imagine what culd happen.Parents shuld be mre careful abut this.
Li Meiying，14
Sme parents like t share embarrassing（令人尴尬的）phts f their kids nline.Fr example，smetimes their kids are sleeping r crying in their pictures.They may nt care when they are little babies，but as they grw up，they might be upset abut it.Sme parents like t shw ff（炫耀）their children.Children may nt like that either.
Chen Junhng，14
Our parents dn't nly give birth t us，but als prvided us with a lt f things that we need，such as educatin and fd.Can't they share ur phts t express their happiness and pride？It's just anther way fr them t express their lve and we shuld understand that.Thugh，I think it wuld be a gd idea fr parents t talk with their kids abut this when they start t g t schl.
根据短文回答问题：
（1）Why is it dangerus t share children's phts nline ？ （n mre than 10 wrds）
（2）Accrding t（根据）Li Meiying，d children like their parents shw ff them？（n mre than 3 wrds）
（3）Hw ld are the three students in the passage？ （n mre than 5 wrds）
（4）请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
九、书面表达
32．某英文报正在举办"家乡的变化"主题征文活动，请以"The Changes in My Hmetwn"为题写一篇短文。
要求：（1）词数不少于 80词；
（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
提示词汇：take place 发生
The Changes in My Hmetwn
Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn.

2022-2023学年山东省济宁市泗水县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案
一、听力选择（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
9．【答案】略
10．【答案】略
二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文。从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
11．【答案】BCAAD
12．【答案】DDCCA
13．【答案】ABABC
三、听力填词 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
14．【答案】略
四、单词拼写与运用根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
15．【答案】alne
16．【答案】illness
17．【答案】century．
18．【答案】intrduce
19．【答案】elder
20．【答案】vice
21．【答案】perfect
22．【答案】success
五、根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
23．【答案】instead f
24．【答案】take in
25．【答案】Whether，r
26．【答案】have ，had
27．【答案】regard；as
六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
28．【答案】（1）heavily（2）fund（3）truth（4）himself（5）was helping
29．【答案】（1）been （2）an （3）best （4）because （5）t thrw
七、完形填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
30．【答案】（1）lngest（2）thrugh（3）Thusands（4）including（5）dne（6）mve（7）turists
八、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
31．【答案】（1）Sme peple might use the phts fr bad things.
（2）N，they dn't.
（3）They are 14.
（4）我们的父母不仅生了我们，还为我们提供需要的东西，如教育和食物。
（5）Can parents share their kids phts nline？
九、书面表达
32．【答案】
The Changes in My Hmetwn
Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn.
In the past，my hmetwn was very small．Peple lived a pr life．The huses were ld and small．The streets were narrw.Pllutin was very serius，and there was rubbish everywhere．The transprtatin was nt cnvenient，s few visitrs came here．
Nw great changes have taken place in my hmetwn．The envirnment has becme much better.The muntains have turned greener．The rivers are clearer and the sky is bluer．There are trees，flwers and grass everywhere．Peple live a better life．There are many tall building everywhere.Their huses are large and bright．The gvernment has built many beautiful parks.Every year，thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld cme t visit ur city．Public transprt has imprved greatly.Many peple have their wn cars．I'm sure my hmetwn will becme better and better in the future.Name：The Call f the Wild
Writer：Jack Lndn （frm the US）
Abut the bk：
The main character f the bk is a dg called Buck.He lives happily in Califrnia with his wner Judge Miller.But sme peple have fund gld in Canada and they want big and strng dgs t wrk in the snw.S smene steals （偷） Buck and sells him as a sled dg（雪橇狗）.Sn Buck cmes t Canada.He meets many difficulties and he has t learn t take care f himself.Buck becmes the lead dg finally.Later Hal becmes Buck's new wner.He is a bad man and ften beats Buck.Luckily，Buck is saved by a kind man Jhn Thrntn.Hwever，sme peple kill Jhn...
Time
On（1） 7th，Friday，at 8 'clck.
Place
The（2） Cmputer Museum.
Activities
See a shrt film abut the（3） f the cmputer.
Visit the museum in grups f（4） .
Talk abut the future f the（5） .
because，including，lngest，been，turists，mve，thrugh，thusands，dne