2024年山东省济宁市任城区济宁学院附属中学中考一模英语试题

这是一份2024年山东省济宁市任城区济宁学院附属中学中考一模英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解，听力填词，单词拼写与运用，语法填空，完形填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共45分)
一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分)
(一) 请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
1. What will the girl buy fr her mther?
2. What wuld Mrs Smith like t eat?
3. What's the weather like tday?
4. Hw des May usually cmmunicate with her friends?
A. By making calls. B. By sending e-mails C. By writing letters.
5. Wh is the best at histry?
A. Helen B. Kate C. Sue.
6. What did Mna think f West Lake?
A. It was fantastic. B. It was crwded. C. It was peaceful.
7. What will the tw speakers d this weekend?
A. G hiking. B. Watch cartns. C. Play games.
初四英语试题(共10页) 第1页8. What will Peter prbably d next?
A. Finish his reprt. B. Have dinner. C. G t the cinema.
(二) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。
9. What did the by d last night?
A. Saw a film. B. Attended a party. C. Studied at hme.
10. Why des the girl want t brrw sme ld exam papers?
A. Because she wants t lk thrugh them.
B. Because she lst her ntebk.
C. Because she can't find hers.
11. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 11:00 am. B. At 11:30 am. C. At 12:30 pm.
听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15 四个小题。
12. When did Kate call Ben?
A. Yesterday mrning. B. Yesterday afternn. C. Yesterday evening.
13. What did Ben and his friends d in the Saving the Envirnment Club?
A. They had a discussin.
B. They made sme psters.
C. They listened t a reprt.
14. What day is it tday?
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
15. Where will Kate and Ben g?
A. T an envirnment club. B. T Kate's huse. C. T the cinema.
注意：请同学们翻到第II卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解(共15 小题，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
初四英语试题(共 10页) 第2页A
16. As fr clthing, the walkers had better wear .
A. ld shes B. cl suits C. warm clthes D. nice caps
17. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There are three kinds f walking events.
B. The walkers can get sme help during the walking.
C. The mney raised will be used t build tw village libraries.
D. A bus will be waiting at Nrth Street t take the walkers back t Green Street.
18. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A bk review. ·B. A cinema ntice.
C. A music magazine. D. A lcal newspaper.
B
One day, a wman bught a parrt(鹦鹉) frm a pet stre. Hwever, the wman decided
初四英语试题(共10页) 第3页Walk fr Charity(慈善)
Please jin us fr Walk fr Charity. Starting in Nrth Street, yu and yur friends canchse t walk 5,10,20 r 30 kilmeters.
The mney raised will prvide supprt fr the rural revitalizatin(乡村振兴) f ur twn.Start getting spnsrs(赞助者) nw and then simply cme alng n the, dày. Please read theinstructins belw carefully.
See yu n Sunday, 28 June.
START TIMES
5km:8:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m.
10km:8:00 a. m.—10:30a. m.
20km:8:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m.
30km:8:00 a. m.—9:30a. m.
CLOTHING Clthes shuld be suitable-fr theweather. If it is rainy, bring sme prtectins. It isbetter t wear shes that have been wrn in, ratherthan new nes.
ROUTE(路线) Maps will be prvided
frm the starting pint. If yu need help
alng the rute, please tell the
vlunteers.
BUSES A bus will be waiting at Green Street ttake walkers back t Nrth Street. The bus willleave every 20 minutes starting frm 11:40a. m.The service is free.
Last Year's Achievement:Well dne t last year's walkers fr helping t raise a ttal f45,200 yuan. The mney has already been used t build tw village libraries.
t send the parrt back t the stre the next day.“This bird desn't talk.”she tld the pet strewner.“Des he have a mirrr?”the wner asked.“Parrts enjy watching themselves in it.”S the wman bught ne and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't say anything.“Hw abut aladder(梯子)? Parrts lve ladders,”the wner said. The wman bught a ladder and left.
But the next day, she went back a third time.“Des yur parrt have a swing? N? Well,nce he starts swinging, he'll talk a lt happily,”the wner said. The wman then bught aswing and left.
When she walked int the stre the next day, she began t cry and said sadly,“The parrtdied.”The pet stre wner was surprised at what she said.“What? I'm srry. Tell me, did hesay änything?”he asked.“Yes, right befre he died,”the wman answered in a lw vice, heasked me weakly,“Dn't they sell any fd at that pet stre?”
Smetimes we frget what's really necessary in life. We smetimes have lts f things td at nce, but we frget t d with the mst imprtant things first. We have t remember t“feed the parrts”in ur lives.
19. The wman bught f r the parrt frm the pet shp wner.
① a cage ② mirrr ③ a ladder ④ a swing ⑤ sme fd
A.①②⑤ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.②③
20. The wman went back t the stre fr times.
A. ne B. tw C. three D. fur
21. The parrt died because .
A. the wman gave him nthing t eat B. he culdn't enjy himself in the mirrr
C. he culdn't fly in the sky like thersD. the wman was angry and killed him
22. In ur life,“t feed the parrts”refers t .
A. 喂养鹦鹉 B. 放生鹦鹉 C. 最重要的事情 D. 为鹦鹉提供充足的食物
C
Language is imprtant bth because f what it cmmunicates and hw it des thecmmunicatin. The pwer f language is s strng that it shws hw language can actuallyinfluence the way we think. T braden(增长) language is t braden the ability t think. Wecan see this in children, whse thinking develps gradually hand in hand with the language.
S hw t use the pwer f language: turning wrds int shapes. Prfessrs have fundthat ur subcnscius(潜意识的) mind explains what it hears. The wrds that cme ut fur muths, create the reality——fr better r wrse. Unfrtunately, it's ften wrse as wedestry ur hpe f success simply by using negative(消极的) language that influences urpinins and kills ur cnfidence. What yu think directly influences hw yu feel and hwyu behave. S if yu think yu're a lser, yu'll feel like a lser, Then, yu'll act like a lser,which strengthens yur belief that yu must be a lser.
Creating a mre psitive utlk(看法) can lead t better utcmes. That's nt t saypsitive thughts have magical pwers. But psitive thughts lead t prductive behavir,which increases yur chances f a successful utcme. T build self-cnfidence, yu have tchange the way yu speak. Remember them: Try t use psitive language. Take actinsquickly. Have yur pinins. And dn't ften say srry t ther peple unless yu are wrng.Wrds have magical pwers. They can either bring the greatest happiness r the deepestdespair(绝望).
23. Why is language imprtant t children accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Because it can develp children's thinking ability.
B. Because it intrduces sme new wrds t children.
C. Because it helps children knw mre abut freign cultures.
D. Because it can prvide a chance fr children t get a better educatin.
24. What des the underlined wrd“destry”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. develp B. describe C. share D. break
25. Hw many ways are needed t change the way yu speak?
A. Tw. B. Three C. Fur. D. Five
26. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. New ways f thinking B. The pwer f language
C. The ways t learn a language D. The imprtance f being cnfident.
D
The phrase“suthern spuds”becmes ppular, thanks t Harbin,a city in NrtheasternChina that has taken the Internet by strm.
Over 3 millin turists pured int Harbin during the three-day New Year hliday. Andmany f them came frm suthern China where snw was nwhere t be fund. Harbin lcalsgave these visitrs a cute nickname“nanfang xiatudu”r“suthern spuds”. It is becausesuthern peple are usually shrter and they lk like small ptates when wearing thickjackets and hats. T Harbin peple, this name is nt t make fun f sutherners, but t create a
初四英语试题(共10页)第5页sense f warmth with humr.
Harbin tried everything t meet turists' needs, especially thse frm the suth. Ckscarefully cut the lcal frzen pear int small pieces. Symphny(交响乐) cncerts find theirway int shpping malls. A drne(无人机) lifts a man-made mn fr turists t take phts.Harbin really went all ut t make them happy.
Hwever, even thugh they did all these t please the suthern turists, this nickname“suthern spuds”sparked a debate(辩论) n the Internet. While Harbin lcals use the name tshw warmth and gdwill, sme sightseers feel that calling them“small ptates”is makingfun f their height.
Even thugh peple frm the Nrtheast are sincere and warm, we have t admit(承认)that there is reginal steretype(地区刻板印象) in sme parts f China. Nwadays, pepletravel all the time. Therefre, it's imprtant t make the wrld a mre welcming place. Afterall, everyne likes kindness and dislikes discriminatin(歧视), whether it's n purpse r nt.
27. Why d Harbin peple call sutherners“suthern spuds”?
A. Because sutherners like t eat small ptates.
B. Because sutherners sell small ptates in Harbin.
C. Because sutherners lk like spuds in thick jackets and hats.
D. Because Harbin lcals want t make fun f sutherners'height.
28. What is the main idea f the third paragraph?
A. Suthern travelers were very happy with Harbin turism.
B. Harbin tried their best t attract turists and make them happy.
C. Harbin cks made sme nice fd fr suthern turists.
D. Fd, shpping malls, and the man-made mn attraeted many turists.
29. Why did sme visitrs dislike the nickname“small spuds”?
A. Because they did nt like t debate n the Internet.
B. Because they were nt pleased with Harbin turism.
C. Because they felt that Harbin lcals thught they were shrt.
D. Because they believed that they did nt lk like small ptates.
30. What des the authr think f the nickname“suthern spuds”?
A. He think it's funny. B. He thinks it's kind.
C. He thinks it's welcmeing. D. He desn't express his wn pinin.
初四英语试题(共10页) 第6页2023——2024 学年第二学期第一次模拟考试
初四英语试题 命题人：孔 青 审核人：姜沛心
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题，满分5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5 空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，满分8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。
1. Nwadays, it is c and cheap fr us t ride a shared bike.
2. The price f the cmputer i `700 wrth f free sftware(软件).
3. Nancy is sad nw. We'd better a mentining the terrible matter.
4. With the develpment f industry, p nas becme a serius prblem.
5. As a bk lver, I wn't feel (寂寞的) with the bks.
6. Let life be beautiful like summer flwers and death like autumn (树叶).
7. The mre careful yu are, the (少) mistakes yu will make.
8. Many yung peple like Jay, 、尤其) his cl lk with a pair f sunglasses.
五、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.。
A
We all need t get a jb after we graduate frm schl. But d yu knw(1) .we need t d t get a jb? Of curse, we need t pass an interview.
初四英语试题(共10页) 第7页Smething abut smking
Situatins
☆ In China: mre than 100 _1_ peple die because fsecnd-hand smke every year.
☆It's nt easy fr mst smkers t give up smking.
Dangers
Smking is bad fr _2_ because their bdies are stillgrwing.
Slutins
☆ Keep away frm _3_
☆ If peple smke nearby, try t _4_ tnem.
☆ Fllw the _5_ and say n t smking.
On February 6, eighth-graders in Wiscnsin, America gt t experience the "jbinterview". Interviewers gave students sme questins and then students were ready (2) (express) their ideas fr the future.
In the interview, students answered all kinds f questins."If yu are a bss, but smewrkers dn't like yu, what will yu d?" Mary was surprised at the questin.(3) she answered it quickly,"I will try t help them get mre mney. And I will let them knw thatI am a gd bss."
The interviewers marked(注意) nt nly the(4) (student) answers, but als theirdress, greeting and eye cntact(接触). They all helped t make a gd impressin.
B
Peple fund that students hardly did any sprts after schl. It's nt because they are ntinterested in sprts. They always say that they have mre imprtant things t d. What arethey? Exams! They have t get ready fr all kinds f exams in schl. But (5) (lucky), many f them almst becme bkwrms(书呆子). In the past, they(6) (d)everything they liked, but nw they have t spend mst f their time n the study.
Sme students(7) (gIve) up their sprts and hbby time under the pressure frmtheir parents and teachers since they were in Grade 9. They study day and night(8) taking a rest. Others have even(9) bad) prblems because they aren't interested instudying.
They becme s-called "prblem kids". Educatin cannt g withut physical training,and a quick mind hardly ges alng with a weak bdy. All the students shuld rememberr ifyu(10) (nt have) a strng bdy, yu will d nthing well. Hw can yu succeed inlife later?
六、完形填空 (共7小题，满分7分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
March is the mnth t learn frm Lei Feng in China. He helped many peple during his22 years f life. He passed away mre than 60 years ag, but the“Lei Feng spirit” 1 calls n Chinese peple t d vlunteer wrk.
The Yuth Team f Shugang Winter Olympics Service is ne f the vlunteer grups
初四英语试题(共10页) 第8页that wrked at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The 192 yung vlunteers wrked 2 66 days and ffered mre than 15,000 hurs f service.
It is nt an easy jb t wrk as a vlunteer. Liu Junyu, 28, frm the team, fund ut theway t help peple get in and ut f the venue(场馆) 3 easily and safely. Othervlunteers helped clear 50,000 m²f ice and snw each day. This 4 that the gameswrked well.
Als,a vlunteer needs t learn a lt. Accrding t Jiang Meng, a 26-year-ld vlunteerfrm the Shugang Grup, vlunteers needed t knw all abut the venues. They als kept in 5 the histry and stries behind them t better shw the beauty f Shugang andBeijing t guests.
“Peple say 6 is abut giving, but I've gt a lt, t, thrugh being a vlunteer——the hnr(光荣), as well as the grwing 7 skills,”said Jiang.
七、阅读表达(共5 小题，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成1-5题。
In China, safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw. The last Mndayin March is fr students t learn it at schl. It helps students learn mre abut hw t keepthemselves safe. What are the accidents at schl? Let's take a lk.
Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl.
A stampede always happens in crwded places. When students arund yu begin t push,just stand there and try t hld nt smething. If yu fall dwn in the crwd, mve t neside and prtect yur head with yur hands arund.
When earthquakes happen, yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n. It will prtectyu frm falling things. If yu are utside, find a place away frm buildings, trees, and pwerlines.
When there's a fire, leave the classrm quickly. It's better t put smething wet veryur muth and nse. In this way, yu wn't breathe in smke. Many peple die in a fire, ntbecause f the fire but smke. It makes them cugh and they can't breathe. That's verydangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr. Thenyu can breathe sme fresh air.
1. Hw many main accidents at schl are mentined in the passage?(n mre than 1 wrd)
2. Why shuld peple get under a desk quickly in an earthquake?(n mre than 8 wrds)
初四英语试题(共10页) 第9页3. In a fire, d many peple die frm the smke?(n mre than 3 wrds)
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
八、书面表达(共1 小题，满分15分)
根据相关研究预测，如果缺乏有效干预措施，到2025年中国将有5000万超重儿童。假如你是学校英语协会的一名小记者，请针对这一问题，提出你的建议。根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文。
提示：1.我国青少年肥胖问题日益严重；
2.导致青少年肥胖的主要原因：吃太多的垃圾食品、不运动…
3.建议: …(至少3条)
要求：1. 须包括以上所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；
3. 100 词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: 肥胖问题: besity prblem; 垃圾食品: junk fd
A study has predicted that ver 50 millin children will be verweight in China by 2025if anything isn't dne.