初中英语动词doing和to do句型全汇总讲义

这是一份初中英语动词doing和to do句型全汇总讲义，共6页。
初中英语动词 doing和 to do句型全汇总1、带动词ing形式1．keep doing 坚持做某事2．keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事3．practise doing sth．练习做某事4．enjoy doing 喜欢做某事5．finish doing 完成做某事6．be afraid of doing 害怕做某事    be busy doing 忙于做某事7．look forward to doing 盼望做某事8．how about doing/what about doing 做某事怎么样9．spend some time (in) doing 花时间做某事10．spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11．feel like doing 想做某事12．stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事13．thank sb. for doing 感谢某人做某事14．thanks for doing 感谢做某事15．do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16．go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17．mind doing 介意做某事18．can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事19．consider doing 考虑做某事20．have fun doing sth．做某事有趣 21．have difficulty doing sth．做某事有困难     have trouble doing sth．做某事有困难        have problem doing sth．做某事有困难22．waste time/money doing 浪费时间或金钱做某事23．instead of doing 代替做某事24．miss doing 错过做某事25．hold on to doing 坚持做某事26．pay attention to doing 集中精力做某事27．suggest doing 建议做某事28．It’s time for doing  到该做某事的时间了        It’s time to do sth．到该做某事的时间了29．There is sb. doing sth．有人正在做某事30．be used to doing sth．习惯做某事31．be used for doing sth．被用来做某事32．have a lot of experience 具有做某事的丰富经验33．sb．allow doing sth．允许做某事34．put off doing sth．推迟做某事35．succeed in doing sth．成功做某事36．end up doing 以做某事结束37．give up doing 放弃做某事2、含有不带to的动词不定式句型1．had better (not) do sth．最好（不）做某事2．would you please (not) do sth．你可以做某事吗3．why not do sth．为什么不做某事    why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事4．Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗？5．let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事6．make sb. do sth./have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事7．feel sb. do sth 感觉某人做某事3、含有带to的动词不定式句型1．It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2．It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间3．tell/ask/want/encourage/invite sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4．Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗？5．It’s good/bad to do sth．做某事好/不好6．It’s good/bad for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事好/不好7．be +adj.+ enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事8．sb．is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事9．It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10．It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词 （你做这事真好）11．would like/love/decide/want/wish/to do sth．想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12．would like/love sb．to do sth．想让某人做某事13．prefer to do rather  than do sth．宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write.意思同：I prefer reading to writing.又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14．how/when/where/whether to do sth．怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15．can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16．too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事17．be afraid/ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18．It’s time to do sth．到该干某事的时候了19．My job is to do sth．我的工作是做某事20．My dream is to do sth．我的梦想是做某事21．My hobby is to do sth．我的业余爱好是做某事22．refuse to do sth．拒绝做某事23．warn sb．to do sth．告诫某人做某事24．pretend to do sth．假装做某事25．teach/learn to do sth．教做某事/学习做某事26．need to do sth．需要做某事27．be willing to do sth．愿意做某事28．try to do sth．努力做某事29．try one’s best to do sth．尽某人最大努力做某事30．agree to do sth．同意做某事31．seem to do sth．好像似乎做某事32．plan to do sth./make a plan to do sth．计划做某事33．in order to do sth．为了做某事34．have a chance to do sth．有机会做某事35．find it + adj + for sb．to do sth．发现做某事是……36．have sth．to do 有某事要做37．There is sth．for sb．to do 对某人来说，有某事要做38．be anxious to do 渴望做某事39．afford to do sth．支付得起做某事4、两个动作连用，表目的40．used to do sth．过去常常做某事41．be used to do sth．被用来做某事42．be supposed to do sth．理应做某事，应该做某事43．allow sb．to do sth．允许某人做某事44．sb．be allowed to do sth．某人被允许做某事45．the best way is to do sth．最好的方法是做某事46．the next step is to do sth．下一步是做某事47．have nothing to do with 与某事无关48．the first thing is to do sth．第一件事是做某事49．it’s best to do sth．最好做某事50．it’s a good time to do sth．这是做某事的最好时间      it is a good way to do sth．做某事是个好的办法51．add to do 补充做某事52．urge sb．to do 催促某人做某事53．educate sb．to do 教育某人做某事54．wait for sb．to do 等待某人做某事 55．order sb．to do 命令某人做某事56．happen to do sth．碰巧做某事57．lead sb．to do sth．领导某人做某事58．it's a good place to do sth．这是做某事的好地方59．invite sb．to do 邀请某人做某事60．get to do sth．设计做某事61．expect to do 期望做某事62．volunteer to do sth．志愿做某事63．offer to do sth．主动提供做某事64．have an opportunity to do 有机会做某事65．get sb．to do sth．使某人做某事66．it’s one’s duty to do sth．做某事是某人的责任67．use sth．to do sth．用某物做某事68．be sure to do sth．一定会做某事69．have to do sth．不得不做某事70．be able/unable to do sth．能够/不能做某事5、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型1．stop to do/doing 停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2．forget to do/doing 忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3．remember to do/doing 记住去做某事/记得做过某事4．go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事/继续做某事5．like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6．love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7．prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8．hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事（临时/长期）6、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同1．begin to do/doing 开始做某事2．start to do/doing 开始做某事3．continue to do/doing 继续做某事4．go on doing 继续做某事5．take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事7、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。1．hear sb．do sth./doing 听见某人做某事/听见某人正在做某事2．listen to sb．do sth./doing 听某人做某事/听某人正在做某事3．look at sb．do sth./doing 看某人做某事/看某人正在做某事4．see sb．do sth./doing 看见某人做某事/看见某人正在做某事5．watch sb．do sth./doing 观察某人做某事/观察某人正在做某事6．notice sb．do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事/注意某人正在做某事