译林版八年级下册英语书面表达专项练习及范文讲义

这是一份译林版八年级下册英语书面表达专项练习及范文讲义，共10页。
八年级下学期英语书面表达假如你是阳光中学八年级学生李华，本周是你们学校的阅读周，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的英文演讲稿，推荐一本你喜欢的书。1注意事项：1．演讲稿须包括所有提示内容，...处可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2．词数在80个左右，演讲稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；3．演讲稿中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Hi, everyone. I’m Li Hua in Grade 8 from Sunshine Middle School. We will have a Reading Week in our school. Reading is very important in our daily life. We can improve our knowledge by reading. Reading can also open up a new world to us. I love reading. I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books. On weekdays, I usually read for half an hour. I usually read before going to bed. I like Treasure Island best. This novel tells the story of a young boy called Jim, who sails the sea to look for hidden treasure. He faces difficulties but never gives up. Just read it for yourself! I’m sure you’ll like it.2书籍使人聪慧，使人进步。假如你是李华，你校将于下周开展“阅读周”系列活动。请你根据下面的流程图所给的提示，写一篇关于阅读的演讲稿，谈一谈你对阅读的感受，你的阅读习惯，并为同学们推荐一本你最喜欢的书。注意事项：1．演讲稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2．流程图中“…”部分可用1—2句话适当发挥；3．词数在100个左右，演讲稿的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；4．演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；5．演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Dear teachers and classmates,I’m Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about reading with you today.Reading plays an important part in our lives, for we can improve ourselves by reading. I’v read many books since I entered middle school. I usually read for half an hour before going to bed on weekdays. At the weekend, I spend more time reading. I used to borrow books from the library, but now I like reading e-books on the website. My favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea. I am really touched by the words—A man can be destroyed but not defeated.We are what we read. Let’s read books together.Thank you for listening!3上周五，你们班就“过去和现在”生活各方面的变化进行了一次热烈的讨论．请根据讨论内容，以Past and present为题写一篇短文．注意事项：1．作文必须表格中所有相关信息，并适当发挥；语句通顺，上下文连贯；2．词数80个左右，作文开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得提及真实人名、校名等相关信息。Past and presentLast Friday, we had a discussion about life’s changes in the past and at present. Here are some of the changes.In the past, there were only narrow and dirty roads in our city. But now the roads are wide and clean, with many green trees on both sides. Now the government has built many shops and tall buildings in some large open spaces. Years ago, people lived in small old houses. Now most of them have moved into new flats. In the past, people travelled around the city on foot or by bicycle, but now they can go around by bus or by underground. Most families have their own cars.Now people are enjoying a comfortable life.44月23日是世界读书日 (World Book Day)，你代表班级参加阳光中学所举办的英文演讲比赛，号召广大学生读好书。请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿，要点如下：1．Books & I2．Reasons for reading good books;3．Reading online(not suitable for...; too much time; ...)4．My advice参考词汇：影响 v. influence 鼓励 v. encourage 获得平衡 achieve a balance 注意事项：1．短文须包括以上所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2．省略号部分各用1—2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3．词数在90个左右，短文必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。Good morning, everyone! I am the monitor Class 2 ,Grade 9, Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. April 23rd is World Book Day. We are encouraged to read good books these days.I love reading. I’m especially interested in modern novels. Good books are good for our mind and body. They can help us learn about the world. However, some of my classmates used to enjoy reading online. In fact, not all the books on the Internet are suitable for students. They spent too much time reading online. As a result, they had less sleep. It influenced their schoolwork as well. I think teenagers should learn how to choose good books. It’s better for them to achieve a balance between schoolwork and reading online.Reading is great fun. Reading makes us wise. Please read good books.5作为学校书香校园活动中的“优秀读者”，你被读书俱乐部邀请给同学们做一次关于“勤读书，促成长”为主题的演讲，谈谈你的读书习惯的变化，号召大家都来读好书。请参考下面的内容，用英语写一份演讲稿。注意：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。3）80词左右，自由发挥部分1-2句，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Reading is very important in our daily life.In the past, I had too much homework and I didn’t have enough time to read books. I didn’t know what kind of books to read. What’s more, I spent much time on TV and Internet. But now, reading has become an important part of my life. It takes me at least half an hour to read books every day. I like history books and novels best.I hope more and more students will read books because books are our friends. Reading can open up a whole new world to us.Let’s start reading now! 6校刊Ask and Answer专栏刊登了一位同学的来信，表达了他对读书的看法和困惑，请你根据他的来信内容，以编辑Mike的身份给他写一封回信，鼓励他好好读书。注意事项：1．回信必须根据来信内容自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意；2．词数在90个左右，信的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；3．信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Dear Peter, At this point, I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. It is right for your teachers to ask you to read many books. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hope my advice will help you. Mike答案：Dear Peter, At this point, I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. It is right for your teachers to ask you to read many books.Reading is important in our life. Different books help us in different ways. Story books and novels can help us relax after a busy day. History books improve our knowledge of the past. Books help us learn more and can open up a whole new world to us. Try to plan your time carefully and finish your homework quickly. When you read, don’t stop for every new word. Try to guess its meaning first. Moreover, you can ask your teachers for some advice on how to improve your reading skills. (90 words)Hope my advice will help you. Mike7五一假期即将来临，上周你们班进行了“怎样有意义地过假期”班会活动，大家在班会上畅所欲言。假设你是李华，请你根据表格中的提示内容，并结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。注意：1．短文必须包括以上所有要点,可适当发挥； 2．意思连贯，语言流畅，词数80左右。How to Spend My HolidayLast week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the holiday meaningfully. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：How to Spend My HolidayLast week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the holiday meaningfully.参考： I used to chat with my friends on the Internet in my holiday. I spent most of my spare/free time playing computer games. But now I have realized my problem. It is bad for my study so I decide to spend less time on computer games. I’m interested in reading and travelling now. I think reading can help me get more knowledge and make me happy. It also opens up a whole new world to me. I can enjoy the beauty of the nature through travelling. It helps me learn more about the world. I think we should spend our holiday meaningfully.8今年“世界读书日”（World Book Day）4月23日即将到来，为此你校英语角正开展征文活动，要求介绍你所读过的一本书。你草拟了写作流程图，请根据下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动。注意事项：1．短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2．提供的书名非限定性内容，仅供参考；3．词数在80个左右，短文开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4．短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。The book I’d like to share with you is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：The book I’d like to share with you is a novel called Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson. It tells the story of a young boy, Jim. He is the main character in the book and is very brave. He sailed the sea to look for hidden treasure. His story gives me a lot of confidence. After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be and I am willing to try new things. I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future.9为促进全民阅读，我校上周对全体学生进行了课外阅读问卷调查，请根据下列思维导图及文字提示，以“Let’s Read More!” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的课外阅读现状和你认为课外阅读的意义，并就中学生如何更好地开展课外阅读活动提出你的建议。注意事项：1．作文内容需包括所提及的内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；2．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3．词数在80个左右，作文开头已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数；4．作文内容必须写在答题卷指定的位置。To go with the Civil Reading, our school did a survey about the time the students spend in reading last week. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：To go with the Civil Reading, our school did a survey about the time the students spend in reading last week. For me, I read books for half an hour every day before going to bed. I like science books best because they are very interesting. Reading books can not only improve my knowledge but also open up my eyes to the world. It can help me relax, too. I think it is good for us to join the Reading Club and share wonderful books with our classmates. In this way, reading will become a part of our life. Let’s start reading now. (83)10近日，你受邀作为八年级代表给学校英语俱乐部的同学们做一次题为“To be a good student”的英文演讲。请根据以下流程图提示完成一篇演讲稿。要求：1．词数80左右（开头和结尾已经写好, 不计入总词数）；2．必须包括提示中的所有信息, 并按要求适当发挥；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。To be a good studentGood morning, everyone! Ifs my great honor to be here to share a few thoughts on how to be a good student with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 答案：To be a good studentGood morning, everyone! It’s my great honor to be here to share a few thoughts on how to be a good student with you. As we know, good grades come from good study habits, so a good student should be active and listen carefully to the teachers in class, and finish his homework on time after class. What’s more , a good student lives a healthy life. He needs to spend some time doing sports every day. It is important to have healthy food like fruit and vegetables as well. A good student must have good manners. For example, if someone is in your way, you should be patient enough to wait till he moves. Also, a good student should remember to say “Please” and “Thank you” all the time. I hope each of us can be a better one from now on. That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 11 每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”，其设立目的是推动更多的人去阅读和写作。但是，在我们的身边，有许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请根据下图提示写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析，并提出建议。 要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，符合逻辑，上下文连贯；2）必须包括思维导图中的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数在 80 个左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入词数。World Book Day is coming. However, it’s a pity that only a few students do some reading after class. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：World Book Day is coming. However, it’s a pity that only a few students do some reading after class.​ Here are some reasons. First, students have too much homework to do, so they don't have time for reading. Moreover, they don't have a good habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet. Reading makes a full man. Reading not only increases our knowledge, improves our abilities, but also makes our life colourful.In my opinion, teachers should give less homework to us so that we can have more time to read. Also, we can join reading clubs and learn from each other. Reference (参考):Gulliver’s Travels Alice in Wonderland The Old Man and the SeaTreasure Island Journey to the West ...过去1．作业太多，没有足够的时间读书；2．不知道该选择什么种类的书籍阅读；3．电视和网络占时多。现在1．读书成为你生活中最重要一部分，每天至少半小时；2．最喜爱历史书籍和小说。希望……（自由发挥）过去假期里常常和朋友们在网上聊天，占用了大部分业余时间打电脑游戏。现在意识到自己的问题；对学习不好，决定少花点时间；对阅读和旅游感兴趣你的观点阅读的益处：获取更多知识; ……。（自拟一点益处）旅游的益处：享受自然之美; ……。（自拟一点益处）总结自拟一点