译林版八年级下册英语期末复习易错题精练练习(含答案)

这是一份译林版八年级下册英语期末复习易错题精练练习(含答案)，共7页。

八年级下册英语期末复习易错题精练一、单项选择1．---Millie, why are you still here? They are all ready to start．---I'm sorry, but I____________when to start．A．won't be told B．am not told C．didn't tell D．wasn't told2．The building___________be a factory,but now it____________a shopping centre． A．used to;is used as B．is used to;used to be C．used to;used to be D．is used to;is used as3．________big difference Tu Youyou has made to modern medicine! She says she will________her study． A．What; carry on B．What a; carry on with C．How; carry on with D．What a; carry on4．The government should stop them from___________trees in the forest． A．cutting down B．putting down C．taking down D．letting down5．---When is the sports meeting___________every year? ---It_______at the beginning of the new term．A．taken place;is held B．held;takes placeC．taken place;holds D．held;is taken place6．Practice makes perfect．_______,you can improve your spoken English．A．On the way B．By the way C．In this way D．In the way7．When all his money____________, he had to return home． A．ran out B．has run out C．was run out D．were run out 8．---Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?---Well, I do have some advice．________, please keep quiet while eating．A．In all B．Of all C．At all D．Above all9．---How much trouble did you have______this problem? ---_______．It's quite easy．A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; Nothing D．solving; None 10．---When will Sunshine Metro Line 3 open?---_______next year．Only 10% of it_______been built． A．Until; has B．Until; have C．Not until; has D．Not until; have11．Excuse me．I______________I was in your way． A．didn't realize B．don't realize C．haven't realized D．wasn't realizing12．--- Simon has gone abroad to have___________ European tour． --- Oh, really? It must be___________ unusual trip for him． A．an; a B．a; an C．a; a D．an; an13．I’ll never forget my hometown．There____________a clean river and many big tall trees． A．used to be B．used to have C．was used to being D．was used to having14．These kinds of educational books_________in that shop over there．They__________well． A．are sold; are sold B．sell; sell C．are sold; sell D．sell; are sold15．---The volunteers really provided the athletes with support．---Exactly．__________ they helped make the event!A．What a great success B．What great success C．How a great success D．How great success16．---How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year? ---_______．We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free．A．Nothing B．None C．No D．No one17．I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air,because it______the weather．A．cares about B．depends on C．leads to D．agrees with18．---You can’t reach for something_____________someone’s plate． ---OK, I won’t ．A．above B．over C．across D．on19．---What is your key to success?---I believe that nothing difficult will be___________if I put my heart into it．A．by the way B．in my way C．on the way D．in this way20．---I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more．---Don’t be angry．He’s just so____________, but in fact he’s good to us, you know．A．helpful B．direct C．polite D．brave21．---What are Millie and Mr．Chen talking about?---The main topic of the __________ is about the changes in the town．A．situation B．conclusion C．competition D．communication22．---Your car is really cool．---Thank you．I_________ it for less than one month．A．bought B．have bought C．had D．have had23．---Where is your dad?---He___________France．He won't come back__________this weekend．A．has gone to; until B．has been to; untilC．has been to; after D．has gone to; after24．---Must I return the book this week ? I borrowed it 10 days ago．---No, you_________．You can_______it for another 10 days．A．mustn’t; keep B．don’t have to; borrow C．needn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend25．---Father’s just come back from work,__________?---_________．He is having a rest in the room now．A．hasn’t he; Yes, he has B．has he; No, he hasn’t C．isn’t he; Yes, he is D．is he; No, he isn’t26．None of us can believe _______ little children can finish______much work in such a short time．A．so; so B．so; such C．such; so D．such; such 27．---I'm going to miss you, dear． ---I feel_______the same． A．exactly B．hardly C．seriously D．properly28．Look! Someone______up the classroom．It looks so clean and tidy． A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．has cleaned D．will clean29．---___________of volunteers will be needed for the 2021 Olympic Games in Japan．---I hope to go there and _______them．A．Thousands; join B．Thousand; be a member of C．Three thousand; take part in D．Thousand; be in30．---My cousin________Shanghai with his parents for two weeks．---Really? will they come back? A．has been in; How soon B．has gone to; How soon C．has been in; How long D．has been to; How long31．---I hear you______a well-paid job, right? ---Not really．I____________for their reply． A．were offered; am waiting B．offered; am waiting C．are offered; have waited D．were offered; was waiting32．The life we are used to______a lot recently． A．changing B．has changed C．change D．changed33．The poster can be better designed if I_________one more week．A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given34．---I am not sure which tie to wear for the party． ---I have no idea________．A．too B．neither C．either D．also 35．Take one book_________, boys and girls．And keep quiet in the reading room please．A．in time B．at a time C．on time D．at times二、动词填空1．From washing dishes in a restaurant to winning a UEFA award, Virgil van Dijk_______(come) a long way in the last eleven years．2．Shirley________(write) a book about China last year, but I don’t know if she has finished it．3．Becky’s family were worried a lot because they____________(not hear) from her for months．4．---I guess you are only 50 years old．---Really? Well, I’m glad you_____________(say) that．In fact, I am 61 years old now．5．What lifestyles should we give up____________(prevent) the spread of the corona virus(冠状病毒)?6．---Is everyone here?---Not yet．Look, here___________(come) the rest of our guests．7．---Mum, excuse me, but when can we have dinner?---Not until it_____________(prepare) in half an hour．8．The rule says that who returns first____________(win) the big prize．Come on, boys!9．It is known to us all that glass_____________(feel) much colder than wood in winter．10．China_____________ (develop) about 1360 kinds of green food over the past few years．11．The city of Wuxi_____________(begin) to improve the water quality of the Taihu Lake 20 years ago．12．This English song, Say You Say Me, _____________(sing) by many students when I was at school．13．Be careful, and you will avoid____________(make) the same mistakes in your work．14．Dr．Ma, as well as the other doctors, _____________ (operate) on the old man at this time yesterday．15．The new rules say people____________(fine) if they don’t obey traffic rules when crossing the road．16．Can you tell us when______________(set) up a new online toy shop so that we can get everything ready for that in time? 三、翻译句子1．他已经下定决心为当一名志愿者接受培训。_______________________________________________________________2．你在公开场合清楚地表达自己真是太勇敢了。_______________________________________________________________3．如果我们砍树，我们将受到惩罚。_______________________________________________________________4．现在苏州房价太高了，很多年轻人买不起。_______________________________________________________________5．墙上的标志警告我们不要乱扔垃圾。_______________________________________________________________四、拓展阅读A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft．The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test．“You have passed the test,” he said．“Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start．” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail．” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager．“If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living．And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job．”The man left with no hope at all．He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket．He thought and thought．Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes．He sold the tomatoes from door to door．In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars．He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late．Shortly, he bought a cart(手拉车) , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队)．Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US．One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail．He said, “I haven’t got one．” His friend couldn’t believe his ears．“Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”1．What did the man do for the test?A．He sent e-mails． B．He did the cleaningC．He sold computers． D．He filled in forms．2．The man didn’t get the job because he_____________． A．disliked such a job B．didn’t pass the test C．didn’t have an e-mail D．knew nothing about computers3．The man ______after he left Microsoft． A．went to look for another job B．asked for food from door to door C．thought of an idea to make money D．bought a computer and got an e-mail4．Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?A．Because he had many friends to help him．B．Because he was smart and worked very hard．C．Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles．D．Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living．5．What does the story want to tell us?A．Computers are very important in our daily life．B．Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10．C．If you want to be successful, you must have an e-mail address．D．Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard．参考答案一、单项选择DABAB CADDC ABACA BBBBB DDACA CACAA ABCCB二、动词填空has come was writing didn’t hear said to prevent come is prepared will win feels has developed began was sung making was operating will/are going to be fined to set三、翻译句子He has made up his mind to train to be a volunteer．It’s brave of you to express yourself clearly in public． If we cut down trees,we will be punished．The price of houses in Suzhou is too high for many young people to afford．(so ．．that)The sign on the wall warns us not to drop litter everywhere． 四、拓展阅读1-5、BCCBD