鲁教版七年级英语下学期期中模拟测试卷（含答案）

这是一份鲁教版七年级英语下学期期中模拟测试卷（含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. －__________d yu think f the bk?
－It's very interesting. I like it.
A. Why B. Hw C. What D. Which
( ) 2. －__________ are yu ging t learn English?
－I'm ging t practice it again and again.
A. What B. Hw C. When D. Where.cm
( ) 3. －__________a sprts game next week?
－Yes, there will.
A. Will there have B. Will C. Will there be D. will have
( ) 4. －Alice, culd yu help me __________ the meat? I want t make sme dumplings fr dinner.21·世纪*教育－OK. I'll d it right away.
A. put up B. turn up C. take up D. cut up
( ) 5. －Hw many trees did yu plant last spring?
－We planted __________ trees last spring.
A. five hundreds B. five hundreds f C. hundred f D. hundreds f
( ) 6. The dctr asked my father t eat________pears and drink________cffee.
A. mre，less B. fewer，fewer C. less，few D. less，less
( ) 7 . There a lt f traffic in the street. We will give t the gvernment.
A. are; sme advice B. is; sme advice C. is; an advice D. are; sme advice
( ) 8. There a sprts meeting in ur city next mnth.
A. will have B. is ging t have C. are ging t be D. is ging t be
( ) 9. I really dn't knw this questin. It is t hard.
A. which t answer B. hw t answerC. what t answer
( ) 10. It's necessary fr us t ur parents when we have prblems.
A. t talkB. talkingC. talk
( ) 11. —Can yu g shpping with me this Friday，Sally?
—________. I will visit my uncle with my parents n Friday.
Sure，I'd lve t B. Srry，I can't C. N，I wn't D. Yes，I can
( ) 12.—I like David’s bk very much.
—Gd news fr yu ! His new bk will ______ next mnth.
cme up B. cme ut C. cme ver D. cme alng
( ) 13.—May I brrw yu bk , Tm?
—Of curse yu can .But yu must _____ nt t lend it t thers.
plan B. want C. dislike D. prmise
( )14. —It’s ______ fr me t finish the task tday!
—Dn’t wrry. David will cme t help yu!
pssible B. impssible C. interesting D. bring
( )15. —Yu saw that cartn many times befre, right?
—Yes, _______ I still want t see it again.
A. s B. r C. but D. because
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
What abut yur future? Listen t five students talking abut their future.
Fang Ming: I want t be a 16 when I grw up. I will need gd eyesight and I will have t take flying lessns. I really 17 traveling and I hpe t see the wrld in the future.
Jiang Hui: I want t be 18 engineer when I grw up. I'm ging t study design (设计) and engineering at 19 . My dream is t 20 the lngest bridge in the wrld.
Ga Cng: I want t be an actr when I grw up. I'm ging t take acting lessns, and maybe singing and dancing lessns, t. I hpe I can 21 ne day.
Zhang Wen: I want t be a 22 player when I grw up. I knw that I have t train hard every day. It isn't easy, 23 I will keep n ding it. I want t be just 24 my her, Ya Ming, in the future.
Gu Xiayi: I want t be a ck. I'm ging t a ckery schl in Eurpe. I hpe I can wrk in a five－star htel in Beijing when I'm 25 .
( ) 16. A. pilt B. dctr C. pliceman D. teacher
( ) 17. A. want B. ask C. enjy D. get
( ) 18. A. a B. the C. an D. /
( ) 19. A. the htel B. the bank C. the shp D. university
( ) 20. A. walk B. build C. see D. buy
( ) 21. A. famus B. be famus C. rich D. rich and famus
( ) 22. A. baseball B. vlleyball C. basketball D. sccer
( ) 23. A. but B. if C. r D. and
( ) 24. A. like B. at C. frm D. with
( ) 25. A. bigger B. yunger C. higher D. lder
第三部分 阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Sap peras are a kind f ppular culture in America. Every weekday, lts f fans frm all ver the wrld are waiting t see their favrite sap peras.
Sap peras were first n TV in 1952. The sap pera is nt abut sap, and it is nt an pera. It gets this name because sap cmpanies(公司) paid fr the shws, and they tell stries just like peras d. What makes the sap peras special is that the stry never ends.
There are daytime and nighttime saps. Daytime saps usually have mre infrmatin. Nighttime saps are usually nce a week, and each lasts fr abut an hur.
Sap peras are having a difficult time in tday's TV market, but they are here t stay. Big fans will never give them up easily!
( ) 26. TV saps have a histry f abut __________ years.
A. 80 B. 65 C. 52 D. 71
( ) 27. Sap peras have the wrd "sap" in the name because _______.
A. they were ppular like saps.
B. they nly tld stries abut saps
C. the TV statin was near sap cmpanies
D. sap cmpanies paid fr the shws
( ) 28. Hw ften are nighttime saps?
A. Once a night. B. Twice a week.21世纪C. Once a week. D. Three times a week.
( ) 29. The underlined wrd "last" means __________ in Chinese.
A. 过去的 B. 近来 C. 上一个 D. 持续
( ) 30. Why are saps peras special?
A. Because fans can nly watch them n weekday.
B. Because their fans cme frm arund the wrld.
C. Because the stry in them never cmes t an end.
D. Because they are having a difficult time in the market.
B
Sme parents say their kids dn't like sprts. Why?
Sme kids dn't like sprts because they dn't knw hw t play them. If the kids knw hw t play a new sprt, maybe they will like it. Taking P.E. classes at schl is a gd way t learn new sprts. Anther way is t watch vides abut sprts. Kids can als read sme bks t learn new sprts.
Sme kids dn't like playing sprts because they were nce n a team and didn't have fun. Fr thse kids, it's a gd idea t talk with their teachers r parents. With their help, maybe the kids will like playing sprts again.
There are many kinds f sprts, s a kid shuld find the sprts that suit him r her. If a kid desn't like team sprts, parents can ask him r her t try individual(个人的) sprts, such as swimming and running. Playing sprts is a gd frm f exercise, and it can help kids keep active(活跃的)and healthy. Of curse, nn－sprt (非体育) activities can als keep kids fit, such as walking a dg, cleaning the rm and watering the garden.
( ) 31. The passage tells us _________ ways t learn new sprts.
A. tw B. three C. fur D. five
( ) 32. If kids dn't have a great time n a team, maybe _________.
A. they will play sprts with their parents.
B. they wn't like studying
C. they will play sprts alne
D. they wn't like playing sprts
( ) 33. What des the underlined wrd "suit" mean in Chinese?
A. 适合 B. 属于 C. 平衡 D. 套装
( ) 34. Which activity is NOT mentined(被提到)in the passage?
A. Watering the garden. B. Walking a dg.
C. Playing basketball. D. Cleaning the rm.
( ) 35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Kids shuld nly play team sprts.
B. Playing sprts can help kids keep active and healthy.
C. Mst parents dn't let their kids play team sprts.
D. Nn－sprt activities can't keep kids active and healthy.
C
Bb, Jim and Alice are gd friends. They all study in the same class in Red Star Middle Schl. The weekend is cming and the weather is ging t be sunny and warm. Nw they are talking abut their plans.
Bb is ging t the hspital n Saturday. It is nt far frm his huse, s he wants t g there by bike. He is ging t visit a sick(生病的) by called Ben in the hspital. He wants t make Ben happy and give him sme interesting strybks. He is ging t stay there fr the whle day.
Jim is ging t ride t Great Z with his father n Sunday. He wants t see the pandas, tigers, lins and elephants. He wants t stay there fr the whle day.
On Saturday, Alice is ging t the Green Park with her friends n ft. She is ging fishing by the lake, ging bating n the river and playing n the slide(滑道). She plans t stay there fr the whle afternn.
( ) 36. The weather will be _________ this weekend.
A. sunny but cld B. rainy and windy
C. sunny and warm D. snwy and cld
( ) 37. Wh is ging t the hspital?
A. Bb B. Jim C. Alice D. Ben
( ) 38. Hw is Jim ging t the z?
A. By bus. B. On ft C. By car. D. By bike.
( ) 39. Alice will nt _________ n Saturday.
A. g fishing B. play n the slide
C. read sme interesting strybks D. g bating
( ) 40. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Jim wants t see many kinds f animals in the z.
B. Alice will g t the z with her father this weekend.
C. Bb, Jim and Alice are classmates.
D. Ben is sick in hspital.
D
All ur fd cmes frm the sil(土壤). Sme f us eat meat, but animals live n plants. If these were n plants, we shuld have n animals and meat. S the sil is necessary fr life.
The tp f grund is usually cvered with grass r ther plants. Plants grw in sil, which has a dark clr. This dark sil is humus, dead leaves, dead plants and animal waste make it, but this takes a lng time. When the humus has been made, plants can grw well in it.
All sil needs fd. If we dn't give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best fd fr the sil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are als very useful. The same crp shuld nt be grwn in the same place every year; it is better t have a different crp. A change f crp and the use f a gd fertilizer will keep the land in gd cnditin.
When the sil is dry, the wind blws it away. Smetimes heavy rain carries the humus dwn t a river. Peple shuld grw mre and mre trees and grass t stp wind frm carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds f years t make humus, and s we must save every bit f it. Withut sil, where can we grw fd?
41. Frm the text, we knw peple live n .
A. animalB. plantC. meatD. sil
42. The wrd “humus” means in Chinese.
A. 微生物B. 土壤C. 腐殖土D. 粘土
43. We shuld t keep the sil.
A. give mre fertilizersB. kill mre animals
C. make mre humusD. grw mre trees and grass
44. We shuld save every bit f humus, because .
A. it takes a lng time t make humus
B. the mre humus in the sil, the better plants grw
C. the chemical fertilizers are expensive
D. A and B
45. The best title f this text shuld be .
A. Sil is Necessary t Peple
B. The Same Crp Can't be Grwn in the Same Place Every Year
C. Sil's Fd is Chemical Fertilizers
D. Humus is Hard t Make
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项黑．（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Cmputers are very imprtant t mdern（现代的） life. 46.______________. It is thught that we wn’t have t g shpping because we will be able t get mst things which are sld in shps n the Internet. There will be n mre bks because we will be able t get all texts(课文) frm cmputers. The Internet will be used t play games, see films and buy fd. 47._______________. Sme peple are excited abut these new ways f shpping and cmmunicating(交际). Others d nt think that cmputers will replace(取代) ur ld ways.
48._____________. Sme peple think that ne day we will nt read bks made f paper. Instead, we will buy and read bks using cmputers. We will read texts n small pcket cmputers. 49._____________. We wn’t need t turn lts f pages and paper will be saved(节省). Cmputerized(计算机化) bks will be used mre and mre.
Is Internet shpping as enjyable as ging t the shp? Many peple say it is nt. 50._____________. It is als unlikely(不可能) that many peple will want t read large texts n ur cmputers. Because paper bks will prbably be mre friendly. Maybe cmputers wn’t change these tw habits.
Mst telephne calls will be made by cmputers, t.
B. Let’s lk at bks, fr example.
C. Many peple think that in the future cmputers will be used in lts f everyday life.
D. It is gd t g in t shps and lk at things yu want t buy.
E. The cmputers will keep many different bks in them at the same time.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
第一节 词汇运用(
(一)单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在横线上。
51. It's d ___________ t play sccer in the street.
52. I want t be a p___________. I'm ging t take pian lessns.
53. My sister can speak tw f___________ languages－English and Japanese.
54. Can yu tell me what h t him yesterday?
55. In mst cuntries, peple usually eat ___________ (传统的) fd n special hlidays.
(二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
Mther's Day is cming. Tday we had a (56) ___________ abut hw t give thanks t ur parents in class. Our teacher said we culd make sme (57) ___________ fr them. We all think it is a gd idea.
Tm plans t make ppcrn. His grandmther knws (58) ___________ t make ppcrn. She can (59) ___________him the way f making it. Gina cks ndles (60)___________, and we all like her ndles. Mike wants t make Russian sup. And he tells us hw t make it. First, (61) ___________ sme beef and vegetables. Then, cut them up. After that, put them int a pt and add sme water. Fr ne mre thing, (62) _________ them fr half an hur and add sme salt. I want t make fruit salad. I learned t make it frm a bk. It is (63) _________. I can d it quickly.
Our teacher says if we want t give (64) _________ t smene, we must put ur hearts int it. I will (65) _________ that in my mind.
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]D yu want t knw the life in the future? I read smething in a bk. (83)It says there will be many rbts in ur hmes and factries in the future. They will d much wrk fr peple. They can ck meals, wash clthes and lk after ur pets. In factries, they will d bring and difficult jbs, s n ne will d heavy wrk. But many wrkers will be ut f wrk.
[2]And als, many peple believe that in the future peple will use cmputers in lts f everyday activities. They wn't g shpping because they can buy mst gds (商品) n the Internet. Peple will use the Internet t bk rms, rder fd and s n.
[3]There will be changes in ur fd, t. There will be less rm fr cws and sheep, s meat will be mre expensive. Maybe n ne will eat it every day. Instead(代替), they will eat mre fruits and vegetables. Maybe peple will be healthier. Mst f them will live (84)_________ than peple live nw. Maybe peple will live t be 200 years ld.
66. What will happen t many wrkers accrding t the first paragraph? (n mre than 6 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________
Why wn't peple g shpping accrding t the passage? (n mre than 9 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________
Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 int Chinese. 将第一段中划线句子译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________
Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with prper (恰当的) wrds. (n mre than 3 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________
请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
_____________________________________________________________
第三节 写作(共1题，满分20分)
你梦想中的学校是怎样的?请发挥你充分的想象力，以My Dream Schl为题，分别从学校的大小、建筑、学科、作业以及老师和学生等方面来描述一下你梦想中的学校。
可能用到的词语：big, beautiful, tall buildings, big library, fewer subjects, less hmewrk, d hmewrk n the Internet, kind, friendly.
要求：
1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 提示内容全部体现在文章中；可适当发挥。
3. 不少于70词。
My Dream Schl
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

七年级下册期中测试卷 答案
1-5 CBCDD6-10ABDBA11-15BBDBC
16-20ACCDB21-25BCAAD
26-30DDCDC31-35BDACB36-40CADCB41-45DCDDA
46-50CABED
第一节 词汇运用
(一)单词拼写
51. dangerus 52. pianist 53. freign 54. happened 55. traditinal
(二)综合填空
56. discussin 57. fd 58. hw 59.tell 60. well21cm
61. buy 62. ck 63. easy 64. thanks 65. remember【来源：21·世纪·教
第二节 阅读表达
66. They will be ut f wrk.
67. Because they can buy mst gds n the Internet. 21*m
68. 书上说将来在我们的家里和工厂里会有许多机器人。
69. lnger/much lnger
70. Life in the future
(评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，语言准确。)
第三节 写作
One pssible versin :
My Dream Schl
My dream schl will be big and beautiful with lts f trees and flwers. We will have a great time in such a schl.【There will be sme tall buildings and a great playgrund. It will have a big library with many kinds f bks. We will be able t read and study in it. The teachers will be kind and friendly. They will play with us after class. There will be mre activities fr us t enjy. We will have fewer subjects t learn and less hmewrk t d. Everyne will have a cmputer in the classrm. We will d ur hmewrk n the Internet. This is what my dream schl will be like. I hpe t study in such a schl.
(二)评分说明：
1. 评分原则
(1)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。m
(2)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(3)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
(4)如果书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
2. 各档次的给分范围和要求
第一档(13-15分)很好地完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二挡(10-12分)较好地完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求；句子较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整；字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(6-9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多；书写不够工整，字数较少。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(0-5分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。hw, buy, tell , discuss , ck, remember, thank, fd, well, easy