湖北省十堰市房县2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

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完形填空
2024年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
一、完形填空 (共 15 小 题, 每 小 题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读短文, 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳
选项。
One night in January, Sue argued with her mther because f her marks, and then strmed ut f the huse. While n the way, she remembered that she did nt have any 1 in her pcket. She did nt even have enugh cins t make a phne call hme.
At the same time, she went thrugh a ndle shp. Smelling smething nice, she suddenly felt very 2 . She wished fr a bwl f ndles, 3 she had n mney!
She was standing there befre the bss came ut and asked, “Hey, little girl! D yu want ndles?”
“But I d nt carry mney. ” she 4 replied.
“Okay, I’ll treat yu. ” the bss said, “Cme in, I will 5 yu ndles. ”
A few minutes later the bss brught her a bwl f ndles. Sue 6 while eating.
“What’s up?” he asked.
“Nthing. I am just tuched by yur 7 !”Sue said as she wipe (擦) her tears.
“Even a 8 n the street gives me ndles. But my mther, after a quarrel, drve me ut f the huse. She is 9 !!?”
The bss sighed (叹息到), “Girl, 10 did yu think s? Think again. I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu felt that way. After all, yur mther has raised yu since yu were little.
Why dn’t yu say 11 t her?”
The wrds frm the bss really 12 Sue.
“Why did I nt think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel thankful. Mm has raised me since I was little, but I have 13 felt s, even a little. ”
On the way hme, Sue thught in her head what she wuld say t her mm. Suddenly, she saw Mm wrried and tired f 14 her everywhere. Seeing Sue, Mm gently said, “Hney, yu must be very hungry. I’ve prepared the meal already. Cme t eat while it is still 15 . ”
Sue can nt cntrl any lnger, she cried in her mm’s arms.
1. A. fd B. candies C. paper D. mney
2. A. full B. empty C. hungry D. thirsty
3. A. and B. but C. s D. if
4. A. shyly B. bravely C. ludly D. quickly
5. A. buy B. ck C. sell D. prduce
6. A. smiled B. laughed C. shuted D. cried
7. A. kindness B. curage C. ability D. value
8. A. visitr B. bss C. stranger D. friend
9. A. cl headed B. cld hearted C. hardwrking D. easyging
10. A. hw B. where C. why D. what
11. A. gdbye B. hell C. thanks D. n
12. A. shcked B. disappinted C. supprted D. satisfied
13. A．just B. already C. ever D. never
14. A. lking fr B. waiting fr C. wrking fr D. caring fr
15. A. sweet B. ht C. special D. crispy
2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
二、完形填空
One day a little by asked his father, “What des the wrd ‘great’ mean? Wh are great peple and ___11___ d they becme great?”
The father asked his sn t bring tw plants and then tld him t plant ne f them ___12___ the huse and the ther utside the huse. The by did as his father said.
The father asked his sn, “Which ne f the tw plants d yu think will be ___13___ and bigger? “The by replied, “The plant inside the huse will be safer, ___14___ it will grw bigger, while the plant utside the huse is nt safe at all. N ne will be there t ___15___ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait ___16___. We will knw the answer.”
Then the by ___17___ fr study and after fur years he came back t his huse. He said t his father, “Lk, ___18___ happens t this plant inside the huse and it is safe.”
When the by went utside, he was very ___19___ t see a big tree. The by culdn’t believe his eyes. He culdn’t ___20___ hw the plant utside was able t grw much bigger than the plant inside the huse.
“The plant utside the huse faced fur ___21___ and many difficulties!” the father ___22___ t his sn why the plant utside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get prper ___23___, s it didn’t becme big.”
Here is the ___24___ t the questin abut being great: ___25___ a great persn, ne must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and vercme thse difficulties. After that, he is able t becme great.
11．A．hwB．whatC．whenD．where
12．A．besidesB．ppsiteC．behindD．inside
13．A．strngerB．saferC．nicerD．weaker
14．A．butB．rC．sD．because
15．A．lk afterB．cme acrssC．take awayD．cut dwn
16．A．seriuslyB．carefullyC．activelyD．patiently
17．A．waitedB．lkedC．leftD．asked
18．A．smethingB．nthingC．everythingD．anything
19．A．excitedB．satisfiedC．pleasedD．surprised
20．A．realizeB．understandC．cnsiderD．accept
21．A．seasnsB．chancesC．yearsD．chices
22．A．smiledB．aplgizedC．turnedD．explained
23．A．prtectinB．sunlightC．careD．water
24．A．resultB．answerC．wayD．reasn
25．A．T chseB．T saveC．T findD．T becme
2022年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
六、完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
“Janna, lve is simple. Yu dn’t have t d much t make thers happy.” That was what my ____41____ tld me when I was a kid. But I didn’t fully understand it until last year. My friend Carly tld me abut her fantastic trip t a small twn called Gary. I ____42____ t g there, t. When I tld my parents abut my thught, they didn’t ____43____ at first. They said I didn’t knw much abut the place. They wrried abut my ____44____ there. After I explained my plan t them in detail(详细地), they ____45____ said yes.
When ur grup arrived in Gary, I ____46____ the twn was s different frm where I lived. There were few stres r restaurants in the twn, s yu wuld be ____47____ enugh t find a place t buy fd r drinks. Huses were built n small hills and ____48____ f them had brken drs r windws. My jb was t help the lcal peple t ____49____ their huses. The wrk days were lng and ht, ____50____ it was really gd t see the huses taking n a new lk day by day.
The kids there were als different. They seemed t enjy every mment in life thugh they were pr. The small things culd make them ____51____. I culdn’t find wrds t describe their jy when they received an ice-cream, a ball r ____52____ a hug. The cmmunity was like a big family. Everyne knew each ther and was ready t ____53____ help.
____54____ a wnderful experience I had in Gary! I truly learned the ____55____ f what my mther said. Yu dn’t need t d much t make a difference t thers’ lives.
41．A．mtherB．fatherC．friendD．teacher
42．A．played a partB．had a lkC．made a messD．made a decisin
43．A．cmpareB．repeatC．mindD．agree
44．A．difficultyB．trafficC．safetyD．influence
45．A．finallyB．recentlyC．badlyD．suddenly
46．A．checkedB．discveredC．dubtedD．imagined
47．A．crazyB．dangerusC．braveD．lucky
48．A．muchB．manyC．fewD．nne
49．A．chseB．sellC．repairD．share
50．A．sinceB．butC．thughD．unless
51．A．excitedB．bredC．upsetD．plite
52．A．evenB．alsC．stillD．ever
53．A．acceptB．avidC．refuseD．ffer
54．A．HwB．WhereC．WhatD．Wh
55．A．abilityB．meaningC．reasnD．skill
答案：
2024年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
【导语】本文通过女孩的经历，展示了母爱的无私和伟大。
【小题1】句意：在路上，她想起口袋里没带钱。
fd食物；candies糖果；paper纸；mney钱。根据后句“She did nt even have enugh cins t make a phne call hme. ”可知，此句是说她口袋里没钱，故选D。
【小题2】句意：闻到香味，她突然觉得很饿。
full满的，饱的；empty空的；hungry饿的；thirsty渴的。根据“Smelling smething nice”可知，此句是说她忽然觉得饿了，故选C。
【小题3】句意：她想要一碗面条，但她没有钱!
and和；but但是；s所以；if如果。根据“she had n mney”可知，此处表示转折，故选B。
【小题4】句意：“但是我没有带钱。”她害羞地回答。
shyly害羞地；bravely勇敢地；ludly大声地；quickly快地。根据“But I d nt carry mney. ""可知，此句是说她害羞地说，故选A。
【小题5】句意：老板说：“进来，我给你煮面条。”buy买；ck做饭；sell卖；prduce生产。根据“yu ndles”可知，此句是说做面条，故选B。
【小题6】句意：Sue边吃边哭。
smiled微笑；laughed大笑；shuted大喊；cried哭。根据下文“Sue said as she wipe(擦)her tears”可知，此句是说感动地哭了，故选D。
【小题7】句意：我只是被你的善良感动了!
kindness善良；curage勇气；ability能力；value价值。根据"I am just tuched by yur"可知，此句是说被对方的善良所感动，故选A。
【小题8】句意：即使是街上的陌生人也会给我面条。
visitr参观者；bss老板；stranger陌生人；friend朋友。根据“But my mther, after a quarrel, drve me ut f the huse”可知，即使是街上的陌生人也会给我面条，但妈妈却在争吵后把自己赶了出来，故选C。
【小题9】句意：她真冷漠!
cl headed头脑冷静的；cld hearted冷漠的；hardwrking努力的；easyging随和的。根据前句“But my mther, after a quarrel, drve me ut f the huse"可知，此句是说妈妈很冷漠，故选B。
【小题10】句意：姑娘，你为什么这么想?
hw怎样；where哪里；why为什么;what什么。根据“…did yu think s? Think again”可知，老板认为为什么这么想，她想的不对，故选C。
【小题11】句意：你为什么不向她道谢呢?
gdbye再见；hell问候；thanks谢谢；n不。根据“Yur mther has raised yu since yu were little. ”可知，此句是说应该向妈妈的抚养表示感谢，故选C。
【小题12】句意：老板的话着实让Sue震惊。
shcked使震惊；disappinted失望；supprted支持；satisfied使满意。根据"The wrds frm the bss really”以及“Why did I nt think f that?”可知，此句是说老板的话让苏感到震惊，故选A。
【小题13】句意：妈妈从小就把我养大，但我从来没有这样的感觉，哪怕是一点点。
just刚刚；already已经；ever曾经；never从不。根据前句"Mm has raised me since I was little"和转折连词"but"可知，此句是说从来没有觉得感激，故选D。
【小题14】句意：突然，她看到妈妈很着急，到处找她找累了。
lking fr寻找；waiting fr等待；wrking fr为……工作；caring fr照顾。根据"tired f…her everywhere"以及“Seeing Sue”可知，此句是说妈妈很疲倦地到处找她，故选A。
【小题15】句意：趁热来吃吧。
sweet甜的；ht热的；special特殊的；crispy脆的。根据"Cme t eat while it is still"可知，此句是说趁热吃，故选B。
2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲通过让孩子种植两株植物的故事告诉我们：一个人必须面对并克服很多困难，他才能变得伟大。
11．句意：谁是伟大的人，他们是如何变得伟大的？
hw如何；why为什么：when什么时间；where哪里。根据下文“a great persn, ne must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and vercme thse difficulties. After that, he is able t becme great.”可知此处说的是如何变得伟大。故选A。
12．句意：父亲让儿子带两株植物来，让他把一株种在屋子里，另一株种在屋外。
besides而且；ppsite对立面；behind在……后面；inside在……里面。根据“the ther utside the huse”可知，一棵在房子内，一颗在房子外。故选D。
13．句意：你认为这两株植物哪个会更安全、更大？
strnger更强壮的；safer更安全的；nicer更美好的；weaker更虚弱的。根据“The plant inside the huse will be safer”以及下文可知，是在比较两株植物哪个会更安全。故选B。
14．句意：房子里面的植物会更安全，所以它会长得更大，而房子外面的植物一点都不安全。
but但是：r或者；s因此；because因为。根据句意，上文是室内的植物更安全，下文是它会长得更大，可知上下文之间为因果关系，前因后果，故用s连接。故选C。
15．句意：没有人会在那里照顾它。
lk after照顾；cme acrss偶遇；take away拿走；cut dwn砍倒。根据下文“It may be eaten by animals.”和选项可知，没有人会照顾外面的那株植物。故选A。
16．句意：让我们耐心等待吧。
seriusly严重地；carefully仔细地；actively积极地；patiently有耐心地。根据下文“wait”和“We will knw the answer.”可知，答案将来才会知道，因此需要耐心等待。故选D。
17．句意：后来男孩去上学了，四年后他回到了自己的家。
waited等待：lked看；left离开；asked询问。根据下文“he came back t his huse.”可知，四年后回到了家，说明之前是离家求学去了。故选C。
18．句意：看，这株植物在屋里平安无事，它很安全。
smething某事；nthing没有什么；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据下文“it is safe.”可知，这棵植物很安全，安然无恙，没有发生什么。故选B。
19．句意：当男孩走出去时，他很惊讶地看到一棵大树。
excited激动的；satisfied满意的；pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文“The by culdn’t believe his eyes.”可推测，他看到一棵大树时感到非常惊讶。故选D。
20．句意：他不明白外面的植物怎么能长得比屋子里的植物大得多。
realize意识到；understand理解；cnsider考虑；accept接受。根据“The by culdn’t believe his eyes.”可知，男孩认为室内的植物会更大，结果却相反，因此他不理解。故选B。
21．句意：屋外的植物面临着四季和许多困难。
seasns季节；chances机会：years年；chices选择。根据下文“The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, ”可知，是在和房子里的植物作对比，所以放在外的植物经历植物在室外会经历气候的变化，与这种变化相关的应是季节，故选A。
22．句意：父亲向儿子解释为什么外面的植物更大。
smiled微笑；aplgized道歉；turned转变；explained解释。根据上文“The plant utside the huse faced and many difficulties”可知是爸爸在给儿子做解释。故选D。
23．句意：里面的植物是安全的，它不会面临天气变化，也没有得到适当的阳光，所以它不会变大。
prtectin保护；sunlight阳光；care关心；water水。根据“The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get prper ”及常识可知，房子里的植物得不到充足的阳光，故选B。
24．句意：这是关于成为伟大的问题的答案。
result结果；answer答案；way方式；reasn原因。根据“t the questin abut being great”可知，此处指问题的答案。故选B。
25．句意：要成为一个伟大的人，一定经历过许多次失败，经历过许多困难，并克服这些困难。
T chse选择；T save节省；T find发现；T becme成为。根据“Wh are great peple and d they becme great”和“After that, he is able t becme great.” 可知，此处表示要成为一个伟大的人。故选D。
2022年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
41．A 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一次在加里的小镇的奇妙旅行中明白了小时候母亲告诉他的话的意义。
41．句意：这是我小时候妈妈告诉我的。
mther妈妈；father爸爸；friend朋友；teacher老师；根据“what my mther said”可知，是妈妈告诉作者的，故选A。
42．句意：我也决定去那里。
played a part扮演角色；had a lk看一看；made a mess搞成一团糟；made a decisin做决定；根据“When I tld my parents abut my thught”可知，作者也决定去那里，故选D。
43．句意：当我告诉父母我的想法时，他们一开始并不同意。
cmpare比较；repeat重复；mind介意；agree同意；根据“They said I didn’t knw much abut the place. They wrried abut...”可知，起初父母不同意，故选D。
44．句意：他们担心我在那里的安全。
difficulty困难；traffic交通；safety安全；influence影响；根据“They said I didn’t knw much abut the place.”可知，对于不是足够熟悉的地方，父母会担心作者的安全，故选C。
45．句意：我向他们详细解释了我的计划后，他们最终同意了。
finally最后；recently最近；badly严重地；suddenly突然；根据“After I explained my plan t them in detail”可知，经过详细的解释之后，终于同意了，故选A。
46．句意：当我们的团队到达加里时，我发现这个小镇与我住的地方非常不同。
checked检查；discvered发现；dubted怀疑；imagined想象；根据“ the twn was s different frm where I lived”可知，这是作者到达地方之后发现的，故选B。
47．句意：镇上几乎没有商店或餐馆，所以你能找到一个地方买食物或饮料是很幸运的。
crazy疯狂的；dangerus危险的；brave勇敢的；lucky幸运的；根据“There were few stres r restaurants in the twn”可知，在几乎没有商店或餐馆的地方如果能找到一家店是相当幸运的，故选D。
48．句意：房子建在小山上，许多房子的门窗都坏了。
much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰复数名词；few几乎没有；nne都不；根据“Huses were built n small hills”以及“My jb was t help the lcal peple huses.”可知，此处说的是复数名词，指的是“房子中的很多”，故选B。
49．句意：我的工作是帮助当地人修缮房屋。
chse选择；sell卖；repair修理；share分享；根据“f them had brken drs r windws”可知，此处指的是“修缮房屋”，故选C。
50．句意：工作日又长又热，但看到房子一天比一天焕然一新真是太好了。
since自从；but但是；thugh虽然；unless除非；空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
51．句意：这些小事会让他们兴奋。
excited兴奋的；bred厌烦的；upset不安的；plite礼貌的；根据“They seemed t enjy every mment in life thugh they were pr.”可知，小事会让他们感到兴奋，故选A。
52．句意：当他们收到一个冰淇淋、一个球甚至一个拥抱时，我无法用语言来形容他们的喜悦。
even甚至；als也；still仍然；ever曾经；根据“They seemed t enjy every mment in life thugh they were pr. The small things culd make them...”可知，甚至一个拥抱都会让他们兴奋，故选A。
53．句意：个人都互相认识，愿意提供帮助。
accept接受；avid避免；refuse拒绝；ffer提供；根据“The cmmunity was like a big family. Everyne knew each ther and was ready t”可知，每个人都准备提供帮助，故选D。
54．句意：我在加里的经历太棒了！
Hw怎样；Where哪里；What什么；Wh谁；句子是感叹句，中心词是名词“experience”，此处应用what引导感叹句，故选C。
55．句意：我真正了解了我母亲所说的话的含义。
ability能力；meaning意义；reasn原因；skill技能；根据“I truly learned what my mther said. Yu dn’t need t d much t make a difference t thers’ lives.”可知，终于明白了母亲的话的意义，故选B。