2024常州联盟学校高一下学期3月阶段调研考试英语含答案(含听力)
展开2024.3
出卷老师:曹碧涵 审卷老师:岳瑛
考试时间120分钟 本试卷共七大题 满分150分
第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1. What will the man d first tmrrw afternn?
A. Mve huse.B. Watch a sccer match.C. Help the wman clean up.
2. What time is it nw?
A. 9:20.B. 9:30.C. 9:45.
3. Where has the wman been?
A. T Spain.B. T France.C. T Germany.
4. Hw will the wman g t the game?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By car.
5. What is the relatinship between Nick and the wman?
A. Classmates.B. Father and daughter.C. Brther and sister.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The man’s wrking experience. B. The man’s new jb ffer. C. The situatin f the jb market.
7. Hw did the man get the new jb?
A. It was ffered by his friend. B. It was ffered by his cllege. C. It was ffered in a newspaper.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What has the by begun t learn abut in the gegraphy class nw?
A. The sea.B. Rivers.C. Fish.
9. What did the by d in the gegraphy class?
A. He drew a picture.B. He watched a film.C. He read the textbk.
10. What des the girl think f the hmewrk f this week?
A. It is easier.B. It is mre interesting.C. It is harder.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. When were the wden huses built?
A. In the 13th century.B. In the 10th century.C. In the 17th century.
12. Where did the man have lunch?
A. On a hill.B. By a river.C. In a garden.
13. Hw was the weather during the man’s trip?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What is the tpic f the phts f this year?
A. Flwers.B. Animals.C. Fd.
15. Hw shuld the phts be sent?
A. By e-mail.B. In persn.C. By pst.
16. What is the prize?
A. A cup.B. Sme mney.C. A camera.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the first jb f the day?
A. T check the nticeB. T clean the animals’ places.C. T feed the animals.
18. What time des the wrk finish in the z?
A. At 6 p.m.B. At 8 p.m.C. At 7 p.m.
19. Hw can visitrs knw abut their favrite animals?
A. By reading the ntice. B. By listening t the talks. C. By asking the wrkers.
20. What can we learn abut the z?
A. There is a restaurant in it.
B. Three gift shps in it are pen the whle year.
C. Drinks and fd can be bught in it.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Summer Prgrams in Alaska fr High Schlers
Brwn Envirnmental Leadership Lab
Brwn University
Grades: 9th, 10th and 11thPrgram Cst: $5810
Applicatin Deadline: March 25th
Eligibility(报名资格): All 9-11th grade students are encuraged t apply.
This tw-week prgram is a great way t learn hw yu can be scially and envirnmentally respnsible in yur wn neck f the wds.
ANSEP Acceleratin Academy
University f Alaska Anchrage (UAA)
Grades: 9th and 10th Prgram Cst: $1508
Applicatin Deadline: March 1st
Eligibility: T apply, the minimum pre-cnditin is Intermediate Algebra, but the preferred placement is Calculus(微积分)r higher.
Spend five weeks diving int yur future STEM degree n UAA’s campus.
Della Keats Health Sciences
University f Alaska Anchrage (UAA)
Grades: 11th Prgram Cst: $0
Applicatin Deadline: March 1st
Eligibility: Applicants must meet at least ne f the fllwing criteria: Member f an ethnic minrity backgrund, nn-native English speaker, and member f a lw-incme husehld.
In this intensive fur-week curse, yu will take a tur f healthcare careers yu can pursue at UAA. If making a lasting impact in medicine is yur dream, visit the prgram’s website tday t learn mre.
Service Adventures
The Wrangell Muntains
Grades: 9th, 10th, and 11thPrgram Cst: $5850
Applicatin Deadline: March 31st
Eligibility: All 9-11th grade students are encuraged t apply.
Wrk and live at the base f the Wrangell Muntains in an Athabascan Native village fr three weeks. In this prgram, students will learn carpentry and pwer tl skills t participate in cnstructin prjects, ranging frm hme repair t wdshed building. Yu will live ff the land and witness the beauty f the Alaskan wilderness.
21. What d ANSEP Acceleratin Academy and Della Keats Health Sciences have in cmmn?
A. The prgram cst. B. The lasting time.
C. The applicatin deadline. D. The requirements fr applicants.
22. What can students d in Service Adventures?
A. Acquire medical knwledge.B. Take a STEM curse.
C. Visit a healthcare center.D. Repair sme huses.
23. Which statement abut these fur prgrams is true?
A. Service Adventures will last fr three weeks.
B. Students in Grade 10 can apply fr all prgrams.
C. Brwn Envirnmental Leadership Lab csts the mst.
D. Yu may apply fr Della Keats Health Sciences n March 31st.
B
I have wrked as a keeper at the Natinal Z, Paris fr 11 years. Spt and Stripe are the first tiger cubs(幼崽) that have ever been brn here. Glbally, a third f Sumatran cubs in zs dn’t make it t adulthd, s I decided t give them rund-the-clck care at hme.
I’ve gt tw children—the yunger ne, Kynan, was extremely happy abut the tigers arriving—but all f us really lked frward t being part f their lives and watching them grw. I wasn’t wrried abut bringing them int my hme with my wife and kids. These were cubs. They weighed abut 2.5kg and were s small that there was abslutely n risk.
As they grew mre mbile, we let them mve freely arund the huse during the day, but when we were asleep we had t cntain them in a large rm, therwise they’d get up t mischief. We’d cme dwn in the mrning t find they’d turned the rm upside dwn, and left it lking like a z.
Things quickly gt very intense due t the huge amunt f energy required t lk after them. There were sme tugh times and I just felt extremely tired. I was grateful that my family was there t help. We had t have a bit f a prductin line ging, making up “tiger milk”, washing baby bttles, and cleaning the flrs.
When Spt and Stripe were fur mnths ld, they were learning hw t pen drs and jump fences, and we knew it really was time fr them t g. It was hard fr us t finally part with them. Fr the first few days, Kynan was always a bit disappinted that the cubs weren’t there.
I’m nt sad abut it. I’m hands-n with them every day at the z, and I d lk back very fndly n the time that we had them.
24. Why did the authr bring the tiger cubs hme?
A. T teach them life skills. B. T ensure their survival.
C. T bserve their differences. D. T let them play with his kids.
25. What d the underlined wrds “get up t mischief” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Miss their mm. B. Lse their way.
C. Sleep sundly. D. Behave badly.
26. Why did the authr decide t send Spt and Stripe back t the z?
A. They became difficult t cntain.B. They frightened the children.
C. They annyed the neighburs.D. They started fighting each ther.
27. What did the authr think f raising the tiger cubs at hme?
A. Bring and risky B. Tiring but wrthwhile
C. Tugh and disappinting D. Cstly but delighted
C
Eurpean Unin scientists said n Wednesday that 2023 wuld be the warmest year n recrd. The average wrld temperature fr the first 11 mnths f the year hit the highest level n recrd, 1.46 degrees Celsius abve the 1850 t 1900 average.
The recrd cmes as gvernments are in negtiatins at the COP28 meeting in Dubai. Gvernments are deciding whether t gradually stp the use f cal, il and gas, the main surce f warming emissins.
The 2015 Paris climate agreement set a gal f limiting wrldwide temperature rise t 1.5 degrees abve pre-industrial times. Abve that limit, scientists warn f severe effects n weather, health and agriculture.
Diplmats, scientists, activists and thers have been meeting in Dubai t find ways t limit warming t thse levels. But the planet is nt cperating. They say Earth is n its way t reach 2.7 t 2.9 degrees Celsius abve pre-industrial times. C3S recrds g back t 1940. United States gvernment recrds g back t 1850. Using infrmatin frm ice cres, tree rings and crals, scientists have said this is the warmest 10-year perid Earth has seen in abut 125,000 years. That dates back t the time befre human civilizatin.
Scientists say there are tw driving frces behind the six straight mnths f recrd ht temperatures. One is human-caused climate change frm the burning f cal, il and gas. And El Nin, the natural warming f surface waters in the Pacific, is making it wrse.
Samantha Burgess, deputy directr f C3S, said in a statement that “the Nvember temperatures, including tw days warmer than 2C abve preindustrial, mean that 2023 is the warmest year in recrded histry, which is very likely t be a cl year in the future unless we d smething abut ur dependence n fssil fuels.”
28. Accrding t the passage, what is the natural driving frce behind the temperature recrd?
A. El Nin. B. The burning f cals.
C. The dependence n fssil fuels. D. The use f gas
29. What is Burgess’s attitude twards the recrd?
Pessimistic. B. Optimistic C. Unclear. D. Cncerned.
30. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Whether t depend n fssil fuels.B. 2023 wuld be warmest year n recrd.
C. El Nin makes glbal warming wrse.D. Main surce f warming emissins.
31. What is ging t be talked abut next?
A. What was the temperature cnditin in the preindustrial time.
B. Hw t deal with glbal warming.
C. Hw t reduce ur dependence n fssil fuels.
D. Why is 2023 likely t be a cl year in the future.
D
Fruitful achievements f nearly a century f archaelgical (考古的) explratin at the wrld heritage site Yin Ruins are nw cncentrated in the newly inaugurated building f Yinxu Museum alng the banks f the Huanhe River in Anyang, Central China’s Henan Prvince.
The exterir design f the newly cnstructed museum building draws inspiratin frm the Shang Sng in the Bk f Sngs, featuring green grass platfrms, twering brnze sculptures, and layered depths, all envelped in brnze clr.
The new Yinxu Museum building huses abut 22,000 square meters f exhibitin halls, displaying nearly 4,000 sets f artifacts including brnzeware, pttery, jade artifacts, racle bnes, and mre. The vast quantity and diverse types f exhibited artifacts represent the pinnacle f Shang Dynasty artifact exhibitins. Amng them, ver three-quarters f precius artifacts are making their public debut, shwcasing a series f new archaelgical achievements.
The new building features three basic exhibitins fcusing n the Shang civilizatin, with fur thematic exhibitins and ne distinctive immersive digital exhibitin. The immersive digital exhibitin fully utilizes technlgies such as artificial intelligence and multimedia resurces t present artifacts, dcuments and racle bne inscriptins in innvative ways.
Tang Jigen, ne f the exhibitin planners and a research fellw at the Institute f Archaelgy, CASS, tld the Glbal Times that many verseas museums have strngly supprted the cnstructin f the museum. They have prvided images and detailed materials f their brnzeware cllectins t meet the needs f the exhibitin. “These museums and archaelgists are very interested in China’s latest prgress and research n the Yin Ruins and the Shang civilizatin, and are eager fr mre pprtunities fr exchanges,” he said.
32. What d yu knw abut the Yinxu Museum?
A. It has been put int use fr a lng time.
B. It is lcated in Hunan prvince.
C. A huge variety f artifacts are displayed in it.
D. Its interir design draws inspiratin frm the Shang Sng in the Bk f Sngs.
33. Hw des the authr shw the vast quantity and varius types f exhibited artifacts?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example
C. By making a cmparisn. D. By describing details
34. Why des the immersive digital exhibitin make full use f technlgies such as AI and multimedia resurces?
A. T shw hw distinctive it is. B. T present exhibits in innvative ways.
C. T better fcus n the Shang civilizatin. D. T display the latest technlgical achievements.
35. What message can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Tang Jigen wrks fr Yinxu Museum.
B. Many verseas museums prvide supprt nly during the cnstructin f the museum.
C. Sme detailed materials f brnzeware cllectins have been transprted verseas fr exchanges.
D. There have already been sme exchanges between the Yinxu museum and verseas museum.
第二节 七选五(共5题;每题2.5分,满分12.5分)
It sunds like smething frm science fictin—a space jurney int the vast expanse f space, heading twards Mars. While we're nt quite ready t put a persn n the land, the questin we ask tday is: ____36____
The space race saw the USA and USSR cmpete t achieve the first in spaceflight. The Sviet Unin released Sputnik 1, an artificial satellite (人造卫星), befre anyne else. ____37____ Nw it appears that Mars is the heaven bdy f desire. While the reputatin and bragging (吹嘘) rights t be the first natin t tuch dwn is an bvius draw, there are ther reasns we want t get there.
____38____ Yu nly have t lk at the fssilized remains f the dinsaurs t see the benefit f finding anther habitable planet. While Mars desn't have the right cnditins t call it hme just yet, there's always the cncept f terrafrming(地球化)—changing the envirnment f a planet t meet ur needs.
Hwever, nt everyne agrees. ____39____ He has said the cncept f changing habitability f anther planet because f the damage we have dne t Earth makes n sense when we can simply terrafrm Earth.
It seems the main reasn is the search fr extraterrestrial(地球外的) life. ____40____ But nw seemingly dead, the ptential fssils culd answer questins abut ur wn evlutin and that f ur planet. One thery is that bacterial life n ur planet didn't start here, but was transferred via asterid frm Mars.
A. Leading astrphysicist Neil Tysn is ne f them.
B. And the US landed n the Mn first.
C. One f these culd be the survival f ur species.
D. May landing n Mars inspire mre peple t becme interested in science?
E. It has been believed that, at ne time, Mars was filled with life.
F. Surely inspiring a new generatin t visit the stars is reasn enugh.
G. Why are s many cuntries interested in ging t Mars?
第三部分: 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The mst pwerful hurricane (飓风) in the year was crashing int castlines in Virginia. Lucky Dg Animal Rescue planned t take the 21 dgs, affected by the disaster, t a ____41____ in Suth Carlina, which became crwded as peple near the cast were evacuating.
Mirah Hrwitz is the head f Lucky Dg in Arlingtn, Virginia. “It’s a duble ____42____,” she said. Her grup fund it hard t help the dgs as well as drive them frm Virginia t Suth Carlina ____43____ a seven-hur trip. Then they have t put dgs in wden bxes and bring them t the Washingtn, D.C., area. Finally, they had t make sure there were enugh families t ____44____ the dgs.
The grup attempted t ____45____ mre dgs frm Suth Carlina ver the weekend. They were ging t hld an adptin (领养) event n September 8 at the shelter in the Washingtn, D.C., area. Hrwitz and her clleagues decided t take sme dgs and emailed ____46____ that night lking fr families t adpt the dgs. “We had t find peple t take thse animals between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m.” Hrwitz said. ____47____, they were getting many replies until 2 a.m. frm peple wh were willing t help, after hurs f ____48____ waiting.
Lucky Dg was als talking t an animal shelter n the island f Grand Bahama in the Bahamas. That was where the hurricane had caused the mst ____49____ s far. The wrkers there did nt knw the dgs’ situatins. ____50____, they heard reprts f heavy flding that had ____51____ the shelter. Hrwitz’s grup als has a helicpter which is ready t ffer flights t ____52____ sme emergency supplies.
Hrwitz said, “I really ____53____ the help frm thse families. It feels nice t save animals frm areas ____54____ by severe weather and it is ____55____ t make all the effrts.”
41. A. shelterB. sightC. caveD. reserve
42. A. destinatinB. demandC. challengeD. measure
43. A. instead fB. ther thanC. because fD. rather than
44. A. build upB. make utC. search frD. take in
45. A. attractB. saveC. quitD. disappear
46. A. survivalsB. supprtersC. expertsD. wrkers
47. A. ObviuslyB. ImmediatelyC. FrtunatelyD. Abslutely
48. A. awkwardB. calmC. generusD. anxius
49. A. damageB. attackC. pressureD. emergency
50. A. MreverB. TherefreC. HweverD. Otherwise
51. A. establishedB. remvedC. destryedD. recycled
52. A. exchangeB. explreC. recmmendD. transprt
53. A. appreciateB. requestC. prmteD. supply
54. A. affectedB. cntrlledC. preventedD. reduced
55. A. cnfidentB. wrthwhileC. respnsibleD. unusual
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recent bx-ffice hit YOLO, an acrnym fr “yu nly live nce”, ___56___ als ges by the Chinese title Re La Gun Tang, fuels a natinal surge in ___57___ (ppular) fr the sprt f bxing. The film is abut ___58___ verweight wman rebuilding her ___59___ (cnfident) thrugh bxing, ___60___ is set t bst the develpment f the sprt in China. During filming, lead actress, Jia Ling, wh als directed the mvie, lst 50 kilgrams ___61___ (play) the prtagnist Du Leying.
Wang is a member f the Asian Bxing Cnfederatin's Referees and Judges Cmmissin. When ___62___ (ask) abut the cmment n the film, he said that the influence f YOLO has been ___63___ (rare) seen in the past few decades, and it ___64___ (be) difficult t surpass in the shrt term. Wang believes bxing has bright prspects t develp in China, as it is a sprt with few barriers t entry. He reminds practitiners that it is imprtant t chse a prfessinal cach and understand that bxing als needs t ___65___ (cmbine) with physical fitness and ther auxiliary exercise.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
联合国教科文组织 (UNESCO) 在1995年宣布每年的4月23日为“世界读书日” (Wrld Bk Day)。假如你是学生会主席,请你写一篇倡议书,呼吁同学们多读书,感受文学的魅力。要点如下:
发出倡议的背景;
读书的好处;
提出倡议。
注意:1)词数为80左右;
2)可以增加适当细节,以使行文连贯。
Read Mre
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Unin
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,词数为150词左右。
Yghurt
It was a rugh week. The price f il skyrcketed as the temperature drpped sharply in Maine. We were lking at a high f eight degrees that week, and I had missed three days f wrk s my paycheck was ging t be lwer than nrmal. I was stressed, t say the least. I shpped strategically, lking fr every pssible way t cut pennies s I culd buy grceries and keep the huse warm.
My eight-year-ld sn didn’t understand when I tld him we were struggling that week. He wanted a special kind f yghurt, but I didn’t have the extra three dllars t buy it fr him. It was the kind f yghurt with a cartn kid riding a skatebard n the frnt f the bx, and a mere tw spnfuls in each cup. It was the kind f prduct that wastes a parent’s mney and makes me hate advertising.
I felt guilty as a parent when thse big eyes lked at me with cnfusin, as if t say, “It’s just yghurt. What’s the big deal?” S I fund a way. I put smething back as single mthers ften d. He gt his yghurt.
On the way driving back frm the grcery stre, I nticed a hmeless man hlding a sign by the side f the rad. My heart hurt, and I tried nt t lk at him. I watched peple stay away frm him n the street and walk by withut even meeting his eyes. My sn didn’t seem t care much, either. I lked at the man clsely then—bare hands grasping a piece f cardbard, snt frzen t his face, a wrn-ut jacket. And there I was struggling because I had t buy il and grceries. But I decided t help. I pulled ver t the man and handed him a five-dllar bill.
Paragraph 1:
Seeing this, my sn became cnfused and surprised. _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
On that day, my sn perfrmed an act that mst adults wuldn’t have dne. ___________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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