高中英语牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature多媒体教学课件ppt

这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature多媒体教学课件ppt，共39页。PPT课件主要包含了目录索引 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Part 1　Reading cmprehensin
Part 2　Language pints
第一步 速读课文 理清脉络Activity 1　What des the text mainly tell us?A.An ld man’s struggle with a huge t shw bravery and imprtance f bravery and t write a nvel abut bravery and perseverance.
Activity 2　Scanning fr the structureRead the text again and write dwn the main idea f each part.Part 1 (Paras.1-4)_______________________________________________________________Part 2 (Paras.5-9)_______________________________________________________________Part 3 (Paras.10-13)_______________________________________________________________Part 4 (Paras.14-15)_______________________________________________________________
The ld man felt himself faint with his first attempt t catch the fish.
The ld man felt cnfused with his secnd attempt t catch the fish.
The ld man felt himself ging with his third attempt t catch the fish.
The ld man felt himself ging but never gave up.He will try again and again.
第二步 精读课文 领悟细节Activity 3　Read the text carefully and chse the best culdn’t the ld man reach fr the water althugh his muth was t dry t speak?A.Because his arms were nt lng the water was n anther bth f his hands were used t cntrl the there was n water left n the bat.
2.What did the ld man want t d with the huge fish in the passage?A.He just played with the tried t pull the fish ver t his wanted t kill the fish at just watched the fish swimming in the wrd cannt be used t describe the ld man?A.Stupid.　　　　　D.Humrus.
4.Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?A.The ld man was easy t be ld man was a tugh ld man made several attempts and gave up in the ld man managed t catch a big fish with is the tne(基调) f the stry?A.Happy.D.Sad.
Activity 4　思考分享 提升思维1.Have yu ever read the bk The Old Man and the Sea?What d yu think f the ld man?2.What d yu knw abut the writer Ernest Hemingway?What is his uniqueness?
Answers can be varied frm student t student.
Activity 5　诵读佳句 学练写作Read the passage carefully and find the sentences describing the ld man’s bravery.
①Cme n and kill me.I d nt care wh kills wh.②I’ll try it again,the ld man prmised,althugh his hands were mushy nw and he culd nly see well in flashes.
第三步 深读课文 融会提能Activity 6　课文语篇填空The fish was cming in n his circle nw calm and beautiful lking and nly his great tail mving.The ld man pulled n him all that he culd 1._________(bring) him clser.Fr just a mment the fish turned a little n his side.Then he 2._____________(straight) himself and began anther circle. He felt faint again nw 3._____________ he held n the great fish all the strain that he culd. But when he put all f his effrt n,starting it well ut 4._____________ the fish came alngside and 5._____________(pull) with all his strength,the fish pulled part way ver and then righted himself and swam away. 
straightened
That way nthing is accmplished.His muth was t dry 6._____________(speak) but he culd nt reach fr the water nw. On the next turn,he 7._____________(near) had him.But again the fish righted himself and swam slwly away. Twice mre it was 8._____________ same n the turns. He tried it nce mre and he felt 9. _____________ (him) ging when he turned the fish.The fish righted himself and swam ff again slwly with the great tail weaving in the air.I’ll try it again,the ld man prmised,althugh his hands were 10._____________(mush) nw and he culd nly see well in flashes. 
Activity 7　长难句分析　　1.时间状语从句But when he put all f his effrt n,starting it well ut befre the fish came alngside and pulling with all his strength,the fish pulled part way ver and then righted himself and swam away. 　　[尝试翻译]
但是,大鱼还不曾游到船边,他便使尽平生力气,拼命拉扯,大鱼被拉歪了一点,不久又浮正,游开。
2.　 插入语 让步状语从句I’ll try it again,the ld man prmised,althugh his hands were mushy nw and he culd nly see well in flashes.　　　　并列连词,连接并列句[尝试翻译]
“我还要试一下。”老人承诺道,尽管他的双手这时已经血肉模糊,眼睛也只能忽而看得清,忽而又看不清。
基础落实•必备知识全过关
1.　　　　　 adv.极其,非常,极端 2.　　　　　 vt.& n.努力,尝试,试图 3.　　　　　 adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的 4.　　　　　 n.闪光;闪现 vt.& vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现
extremely　attempt　nble　flash
1.strain n.　　　 　　　　　　　　　　 2.alngside adv.　　　　　　　　　　 3.accmplish vt. 　　　　　　　　　　 4.weave vi.& vt.　　　　　　　　　　 5.mushy adj. 　　　　　　　　　　 
用劲,使力;压力,拉力;重负　在……旁边;与……一起　完成　迂回行进,穿行;编　糊状的,软而稠的
1.destry vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏→　　　　　 adj.破坏性的;毁灭性的→　　　　　 n.破坏;毁坏 2.defeat vt.击败,战胜　n.失败,战败;击败→　　　　　 n.击败者;否决者→　　　　　 adj.不败的;未尝败绩的 3.straighten vt.挺直;(使)变直,变正→　　　　　 adj.直的　adv.笔直地;平正地 4.cnfused adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的→　　　　　 adj.令人困惑的→　　　　　 v.使困惑→　　　　　 n.杂乱;混乱 
destructive
destructin　
【掌握构词规律　快速记牢单词】名词加后缀-y构成的形容词有:mush n.浓粥;软块→mushy adj.糊状的,软而稠的fun n.乐趣→funny adj.搞笑的dirt n.尘土→dirty adj.脏的,多灰尘的nise n.噪声→nisy adj.多噪声的,吵闹的hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饿的anger n.愤怒→angry adj.发怒的
luck n.运气→lucky adj.好运气的mud n.泥→muddy adj.泥泞的mess n.杂乱→messy adj.一团糟的greed n.贪婪→greedy adj.贪婪的health n.健康→healthy adj.健康的
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　 继续拉 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　 使自己直起身 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　 继续;握住不放 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　 恢复;解决 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　 举起 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　 伸手去拿 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　 (头脑) 清醒;使整洁,清理 8.　　　　　　　　　　　　 正要做某事 9.　　　　　　　　　　　　 游走 
pull n　straighten neself　hld n　get verhld up　reach fr　clear up　be n the pint f ding sth　swim away/ff
要点探究•能力素养全提升
1.extremely adv.极其,非常,极端【佳句背诵】I find it extremely difficult t get a jb, s I write t yu fr sme advice. [询问建议]我发觉找工作极其困难,故写信给你寻求些建议。2.be n the pint f ding sth 正要做某事【佳句背诵】I was n the pint f eating when smene kncked at my dr.[情况介绍]我正要吃饭,这时有人敲门。
1.destry vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏destry ne’s life/faith/hpe/cnfidence毁掉某人的生活/信仰/希望/信心destructive adj.造成破坏的,毁灭性的destructin n.破坏,毁坏【易混辨析】
【佳句背诵】Her cmpany was wrth millins f dllars with the inventin f a super-sweet treat that culd save kids’ teeth,instead f destrying them. [情况介绍]她的公司已经价值数百万美元,并且还发明了一种超级糖果,这种糖果可以保护孩子们的牙齿,而不是破坏它们。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作①He was unable t cntain his wn 　　　　　(destry) feelings. ②(2021·天津3月卷)The 　　　　　　　(destry) started three mnths ag.It was my husband’s birthday. ③In fifteen terrible secnds a large city lay in 　　　　　(ruin). ④没有援助的情况下,受害者可能会毁掉他的生活。Withut the assistance,the victim can _________ _________ _________. 
destry his life
2.attempt vt.& n.努力,尝试,试图attempt t d sth 尝试/企图做某事make an attempt t d sth 尝试/企图做某事make an attempt at (ding) sth 试图做某事in an attempt t d sth 力图做某事at the first attempt第一次尝试attempted adj.(犯罪或非法行为)未遂的【佳句背诵】(2021·全国乙卷)One afternn,while attempting t get int bed she cllapsed frm what was eventually discvered t be a heart attack.[情况介绍]一天下午,当她试图上床睡觉时,她晕倒了,最后被发现是心脏病发作。
【即学即练】单句填空/一句多译①In an attempt 　　　　　　　　(save) mney,sme husewives like t g frm shp t shp t search fr real bargains. ②Plice say they’re treating it as an 　　　　　(attempt) murder. ③It was lucky that I passed my driving test 　　　　　the first attempt. 这些男孩试图去露营,但是被父母拦住了。→④The bys 　　　　　　　　　　　　,but were stpped by their parents.(attempt v.) →⑤The bys 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,but were stpped by their parents.(attempt n.) 
attempted t g camping
made an attempt t g camping
3.cnfused adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的be/get cnfused abut...对……感到困惑be cnfused by被……弄混;糊涂cnfuse vt.使迷惑;混淆cnfuse sb with...用……使某人困惑cnfuse A and/with B 把A与B混淆cnfusing adj.令人困惑的cnfusin n.困惑;混乱in cnfusin困惑地;混乱地
【佳句背诵】 Having written the English script,I still feel cnfused abut sme expressins.[观点看法]写完这个英文剧本后,我仍然对一些表达感到困惑。
【即学即练】单句填空/句式转换①The ld man is always 　　　　　　　(cnfuse) the by with his twin brther. ②Peple are cnfused 　　　　　all the different labels n fd these days. ③What yu said at the meeting was really 　　　　　(cnfuse). ④Frm her 　　　　　(cnfuse) lk,I culd tell that she culdn’t understand the sentence. ⑤He was cnfused with the present situatin,s he was at a lss what t d next.→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,he was at a lss what t d next.(分词短语作状语) 
Cnfused with the present situatin
4.clear up (头脑)清醒;使整洁,清理;(天气)转晴clear v.移走,清除　adj.明白的,清楚的;未接触的;无阻碍的;晴朗的be clear abut明白clear ut离开;把……清出make clear显示;解释清楚keep clear f避开;不接触make it clear that弄清楚in the clear脱离危险;不受阻碍clear day晴天
【佳句背诵】Mrs.Smith finds it hard t clear up the mess,as her children are always in the way whenever she tries t.[情况介绍]史密斯太太发现很难收拾这些乱七八糟的东西,因为每当她想收拾的时候,她的孩子总是碍手碍脚。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作①Charles was relieved that the infrmatin put her 　　　　　the clear. ②I fund the letters when I was clearing 　　　　　after my father died. ③It is raining nw,but I think it will clear 　　　　　sn. ④他们消除了误会,这使得他们心情不错。They _________ _________ _________ __________________,which left them in a gd md. 
cleared up the misunderstanding
Ⅰ.一词多义defeatA.vt.击败,毁灭,破坏　B.vt.困惑,难住　C.n.失败,战败;击败①The instructin manual cmpletely defeated me.　　 ②The wrld champin has nly had tw defeats in 20 fights.　　 ③The mtin was defeated by 19 vtes.　　 
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义1.destry
(使)闪光;(使)闪现
否定词置于句首引起的部分倒装【教材原句】 Never have I seen a greater,r mre beautiful,r a calmer r mre nble thing than yu,brther.我从来没有见过比你更庞大、更美丽、更平静或更高贵的东西,兄弟。本句中“Never have I seen”是倒装结构。当具有否定意义的副词(短语) never,seldm,rarely,little,hardly,n sner,n lnger,nwhere,in n way,in n case,at n time,by n means,in/under n circumstances,n n accunt等置于句首时,要使用部分倒装,即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be放在主语之前。
【佳句背诵】 Never befre had he earned s much mney![人物介绍]他以前没赚过这么多钱!
【即学即练】单句写作/句式转换①尽管处于极大的危险之中,但他没考虑自己的安全。Little _________ _________ _________ _________his wn safety,thugh he was in great danger himself. ②当我决定做这份工作时,我没料到我会遇到这么多问题。Under n circumstances_________ _________ _________that I wuld meet s many prblems when I decided t take the jb. ③第二天早上,我们一离开宿舍就意识到我们把地图落在了房间。Hardly _________ _________ _________ the drmitry the next mrning when we realized we had left ur map in the rm. 
did he care abut
did I expect
had we left