2024年陕西省西安高新第一中学九年级中考第一次模拟英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2024年陕西省西安高新第一中学九年级中考第一次模拟英语试题（含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

14．（1分）The tw bks are abut English.Yu can chse f them t read.
A．all；bthB．all；either
C．bth；eitherD．bth；neither
15．（1分）I find imprtant fr the whle class t keep during the self﹣study classes.（ ）
A．that；silentB．that；silence
C．it；silentD．it；silence
16．（1分）Parents shuld pay attentin t care f their kids.They shuldn't be busy their wrk all the time.（ ）
A．taking；dingB．taking；t d
C．take；dingD．take；t d
17．（1分）Mary is similar her sister in persnality，but smetimes they think .（ ）
A．t；differentB．t；differently
C．in；differentD．in；differently
18．（1分）Lily running t keep healthy and always des what she can me.（ ）
A．takes after；help
B．takes after；t help
C．takes up；help
D．takes up；t help
19．（1分）Miss Li tells us that we d everything， mistakes we will make in ur further study.（ ）
A．the mre careful；the fewer
B．the mre careful；the less
C．the mre carefully；the fewer
D．the mre carefully；the less
20．（1分）—Lucy used t get up late， she？
—Yes.But nw she's used t up early.（ ）
A．didn't；getB．didn't；getting
C．did；getD．did；getting
21．（1分）The teacher advises us an interest in new knwledge and suggests mre.（ ）
A．creating；t readB．creating；reading
C．t create；t readD．t create；reading
22．（1分）Remember t my daughter's dance shw next Friday．
Of curse I will．I'll never frget her dance fr the first time last year．（ ）
A．t cme； t seeB．cming； t see
C．t cme； seeingD．cming； seeing
23．（1分）—After years f hard wrk，Quan Hngchan wn the gld medal at the Tky Olympic Games finally.
— .（ ）
A．N pains，n gains
B．A miss is as gd as a mile
C．Dn't burn the candle at bth ends
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
三、完形填空 阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
24．（10分）Hell，everyne!I'd like t tell yu a stry.A by （1） William Lindsay cmes frm Britain.When in primary schl，he lved studying maps.（2） saw﹣tth（锯齿状的） line in China caught his eyes.He decided t visit the line，that is
Driven （3） this great dream，Lindsay set ut n his Great Wall jurney in 1984.Only a few days later，he （4） give up because he gt a bad illness.After （5） t Britain，he began t exercise mre.
With full preparatin，Lindsay set ut again in 1987.The hike tk （6） abut 160 days.He met difficulties（7） he was walking alng the Yulin Great Wall in Shaanxi.The lcal villagers fund him and wndered （8） .Unluckily，Lindsay culdn't speak Chinese and failed t be understd by them.At last，he left withut success sadly.
Nthing culd stp his willful heart.A few days later，Lindsay cntinued his jurney frm Inner Mnglia.After many difficult days f hiking alng the Great Wall，he was finally able t arrive at Shanhaiguan，Lindsay develped a （9） understanding f the Great Wall.As an ld saying ges，"Nthing is（10） t a willing heart."
25．（10分）Claude Mnet brught sunshine int painting.
He was ne f the earliest artists t wrk （1） .That may sund （2） t us tday.But befre 1870，mst artists did all their paintings in rms.They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry.They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre （3） .
Hwever，Mnet and his artist friends （4） the rules.They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes，flwers and wds in the pen air.They wanted t shw（5） sunlight made water and bats lk at different times during the day.If they painted peple，they always painted cmmn peple.They used （6） clrs and painted quickly.
Fr years，Mnet had （7） in making mney.Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent（租金）；smetimes his family had n heat；smetimes they went hungry.（8） ，Mnet wuld nt give up.
Tday，Mnet is ne f the mst famus artists ever.His paintings sell fr millins f dllars and（9） in museums arund the wrld.We're all lucky that Mnet never （10） .
四、阅读理解 阅读材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
26．（3分）
（1）Hw many games are mentined accrding t the text？
A．Tw.
B．Three.
C．Fur.
D．Five.
（2）Which f the fllwing describes the game "Marble" best？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（3）What d we knw abut these games？
A．Hide﹣and﹣seek is a game which nly needs tw players.
B．Players use their feet t sht the cmpetitr's marble.
C．Rck paper scissrs is a kind f unusual hand game.
D．Beanbags are usually made by parents r grandparents.
27．（4分）①Recently，a mvie abut Zhang Guimei called Beynd the Cluds came ut.Hwever，sme viewers thught the film presents a bad descriptin f wmen.It shws that Zhang's inner strength is frm her husband（酗酒的） father int an alchlic mther.Hwever，sme vices，such as CCTV，supprt the film which shws the deep lve t the girl students.
②The film is based n the true stry f Zhang Guimei，the headmaster f a girls' high schl wh has spent her whle life n girls' educatin.Zhang Guimei was brn in Heilngjiang prvince in 1957.She traveled t Yunnan at the age f 17.She has been helping girls get educatin fr mre than 40 years.
③As a teacher，Zhang was heartbrken when she saw her students quit schl（辍学） after they finished senir high schl.Many f them were suppsed t g t cllege.Hwever，they failed t d s because their families culdn't affrd it.
④S in 2008，Zhang started a free schl fr pr girls.Since then，Zhang has made an effrt t ask fr mney t run the schl.She has cnvinced parents t send their daughters back t schl.Zhang has spent mre than 40 years helping with educatin fr girls in rural areas（农村地区）.With her help，girls changed their lives thrugh educatin.The schl has nw sent ver 2000 students t universities and clleges.
⑤Althugh she is mre than 60 years ld，she still wrks mre than 17 hurs every day.She is the great mther f Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Huaping cunty in Lijiang，Yunnan Prvince.We all shuld learn frm her and make cntributins（贡献） t ur sciety.
（1）What is Zhang Guimei？
A.A mvie actress.
B.A teacher in Lijiang.
C.A headmaster f a schl.
D.A student in Huaping High Schl.
（2）What des the wrd"cnvinced"in paragraph 4 mean？
A.要求
B.说服
C.希望
D.需要
（3）Zhang Guimei set up a schl fr pr girls because .
A.she wanted t be famus
B.she missed her husband s much
C.she wanted pr girls t have a gd future
D.she wanted t make mre mney
（4）Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
28．（3分）As winter drives the temperature dwn，the flu seasn cmes all f a sudden.Many peple sneeze（打喷嚏） these days.Sme sneezes have n smell
In fact，the thing we sneeze ut is mstly ur saliva（口水）.Saliva is 99.5 percent water and 0.5 percent ther things like prtein（蛋白质）.When sme bacteria（细菌） cme int yur muth， they break dwn sme prtein in yur saliva.This prcess smetimes lets ut smelly gases.In yur muth，they stay in the saliva.But when we sneeze ut saliva，the water ges quickly int the air，letting ut the gases and setting free bad smells.
Mrever，when we sneeze，it's nt nly saliva that cmes ut but als sme things in the nse and thrat.When they cme ut in a sneeze，these things smell awful!That's why yu can smell mre unpleasant sneezes in the classrm during the flu seasn.
S，it is imprtant t learn the best way t sneeze.The US Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin（美国疾控中心） says that yu shuld cver yur nse and muth with a napkin when sneezing.Then，sneeze int yur elbw instead f yur hand.This helps lwer the risk f making the peple arund yu sick.
A smelly sneeze every nw and then is very cmmn.Different smells f sneezes usually have different causes which may be serius illnesses.S if yur sneezes smell bad fr a very lng time，it's time t g t a dctr.
（1）What des the wrd"they"in paragraph tw refer t？
A.saliva
B.prtein
C.bacteria
D.sneezes
（2）Why d sneezes smetimes smell bad？
A.Because there are n bacteria in saliva.
B.Because prtein smells bad in the air.
C.Because the prtein in ur muth is smelly.
D.Because smelly gases in saliva cme ut.
（3）What's the main idea f the passage？
A.Sneezing helps peple with illnesses feel better.
B.Talk abut why sneezes smell bad and hw t sneeze.
C.Ask peple t fcus n the flu seasn.
D.If yu sneeze，g t a dctr as quickly as pssible.
五、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
29．（5分）Nwadays，English learning plays an imprtant rle in educatin.But students write much less than befre with the develpment f technlgy.S their English handwriting gets wrse and wrse.That makes their teachers feel wrried.Is yur English handwriting beautiful？If nt，dn't wrry!（1） !
Use paper with lines.Sme students are nt gd at writing just because they can't write the letters straight.Using paper with lines can keep yu writing in the right place when yu write English wrds r sentences.（2） .
Slw dwn.If yur handwriting is hard t read，try t slw dwn a little and write patiently.（3） .If yu write t fast，it's hard fr yu t stp where yu shuld，and even wrse
（4） .When yu hld yur pencil in the crrect way，writing is a simple thing.Sme kids press dwn really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting nt nice and is als harmful t yur fingers.Relax yurself.Dn't hld the pencil s hard.
Draw mre pictures.This can be a real challenge fr many English learner.（5） .Drawing can imprve the skill f cntrlling yurself.When yu are drawing pictures，yu need t use the skills t cntrl yur pencil better.
Handwriting is very imprtant.Imagine yu are a well﹣knwn sprts player，what will yu d when yur fans run up t yu？S start practicing nw!
六、完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
30．（1分）文具盒里有一块橡皮。
There is in the pencil case.
31．（1分）今年冬天比去年冷的多。
The winter this year is much than that last year.
32．（1分）下周四我们将参加学校的研学活动。
We are ging t have a schl trip .
33．（1分）科学家们的研究改变了人们的生活。
The researches f make great differences t peple's life.
34．（1分）每个人在某些方面都有天赋，我们应该努力去发掘它。
Everyne smething and we shuld try ur best t discver it.
35．（1分）有时候，保持冷静能够帮我们轻松地解决问题。
Smetimes，keeping calm can help us vercme difficulties .
36．（1分）和父母进行恰当的交流是有必要的。
It's t have prper cmmunicatin with parents.
37．（1分）上周末，我和家人去长安公园散步了。
I with my family in Chang'an Park last weekend.
38．（1分）历史老师让我们讲一讲西安的故事。
The histry teacher asked us t abut Xi'an.
39．（1分）习主席说："幸福生活是靠努力得来的。"
Chairman Xi says，"Being is the path（路） t happiness."
七、短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
40．（10分）
Have yu heard f ChatGPT befre？It is an AI system that can have a（1） and create written wrk.It can create material based n what it has（2） frm digital bks and nline passages.Nw three high schl students in Cyprus have （3） develped an unusual rbt with the help f their teachers.It is special as it uses ChatGPT AI technlgy.
The rbt is called AInstein.It is the size f a small adult and even has a screen fr a face that appears t shw human facial expressins.It （4） a Nrth American frm f English.And it can tell jkes，like"Why was the math bk sad？Because it had t many（5） ."The rbt enjys physics bks and spends time playing the vilin.
The creatrs f AInstein want t use the technlgy t imprve learning experiences in the classrm.In fact，there might be a place fr rbts in educatin after all.（6） educatin expert Anthny Seldn predicts that rbts will take ver the classrm in 2027 and teachers will wrk as（7） helpers.
One thing is certain，thugh.A rbt teacher is （8） than n teacher at all.In sme parts f the wrld，there aren't （9） teachers and 9﹣16 percent f children under the age f 14 dn't g t schl.That prblem culd be partly （10） by rbts，because they can teach anywhere and wn't get stressed，r tired
八、完成短文 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整、正确。
41．（10分）D yu knw Wrld Letter Writing Day？It （1） （be） set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014.It usually falls （2） September every year.He encuraged peple（3） （take） a break frm tday's scial media and write a letter t smene by hand.
Wh shuld yu write t？Think abut a friend r relative that lives far away.A parent r best friend wuld als lve t receive （4） （yu） letter.
Hw d yu write a letter？（5） （general） speaking，a letter includes these parts.The date and a greeting such as"Dear..."shuld be at the tp f the letter.A clsing part such as"Lve"r"Yurs truly"needs t fllw the bdy.End it by （6） （sign） it.
Why shuld yu pick up a pen and write a letter？It is a surprise that may make smene's day.It's a gd way t shw peple that yu have been thinking f them.Everyne lves a persnal tuch.It makes pleasant and（7） （enjy） mments.Sme peple have been saving their （8） （letter）and reviewing them ver the years.
A recent study shws that letter writing （9） （make） the writer very happy and jyful，t."Handwriting is yur DNA.It's yur fingerprint that nly yu can share with thers
S，get sme paper （10） pick up a pen.Start writing a letter tday!
九、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成问题。
42．（10分）
An Earthquake Hit in Gansu
By Mike Updated：2023﹣12﹣20，Wed.16：24
A 6.2﹣magnitude earthquake happened in Linxia，Gansu Prvince n Mnday midnight.As f press time，the earthquake has caused 105 deaths and 186 injuries in Gansu.
Huses and places related t water，electricity，and rads in and arund the area have been pulled dwn.It has als been fund that peple in the earthquake area in Gansu are shrt f fd and water.
"I live n the 16th flr and felt the tremrs（颤动） s strngly.The mment f the earthquake，I was feeling like being up and dwn.I wke my family up and we rushed dwn all 16 flrs in ne breath，"A man whse name is Qin tld media.It was freezing cld ut there at-12℃，and Qin nticed his neighbrs als running quickly away frm buildings arund.Sme wre thick jackets，sme were in blankets，and sme even wre nthing.
The earthquake als influenced the neighbring prvince，Qinghai.As f 6 am n Tuesday，the earthquake has caused 11 deaths and 140 injuries in Haidng city in Qinghai Prvince.
Accrding t Gansu earthquake administratin（地震局），the earthquake happened late at night，with the maximum magnitude reaching 6.2.A ttal f 140 aftershcks（余震） have been recrded，with the largest measuring 4.1 in magnitude.
Areas including Sichuan，Shaanxi and Ningxia，als experienced tremrs.
（1）What is the type f the passage？Is it an ad，a diary r a piece f news？
It's .
（2）When did the earthquake happen in Linxia，Gansu Prvince？
It happened n .
（3）Hw many peple lst their lives in the earthquake in ttal？
peple lst their lives in the earthquake.
（4）What did Qin see after he gt ut f his building？
His neighbrs buildings arund with thick jackets，blankets and nthing.
（5）What d yu think peple in the earthquake area in Gansu need the mst nw？
They need .（at least tw things）
十、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
43．（5分）A：Hell.（1） ？
B：Yes.This is Wu Bing speaking.
A：I hear yu have a new English teacher this term.（2） ？
B：She is f medium height and wears a pair f glasses.She is beautiful and warm﹣hearted.
A：Great.（3） ？
B：She is frm Jiangsu Prvince.
A：Oh，it's far frm Xi'an.（4） ？
B.Yes，her class is really interesting.We ften play games and sing English sngs in her class.We like her a lt.
A：Lucky yu!Yu will make greater prgress in yur English.Oh，I'm ging t the amusement yu like t g with me？
B：Sure，I'd lve t.（5） ？
A：Let's meet at 9：00 tmrrw mrning at the schl gate.
B：N prblem.See yu later.
A：See yu.
十一、书面表达
44．（10分）生命中总有一些值得我们感恩的人。最近，我校将举办题为"The Persn I Want t Thank英语演讲比赛。假如你想感谢身边某位对你有影响的人（父/母亲、老师、朋友……），请参考提示写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。
•Intrductin （lks；persnalities；...）
•Experiences（examples）
•Influence
要求：
（1）演讲稿要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意、书写工整；
（2）文中不得出现任何真实信息 （姓名、校名和地名等）；
（3）词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
The Persn I Want t Thank
In my junir schl life，many peple have helped me.I thank them very much.
_______
参考答案
二、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，使句子完整、正确。
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】C
16．【答案】A
17．【答案】B
18．【答案】D
19．【答案】C
20．【答案】B
21．【答案】D
22．【答案】见试题解答内容
23．【答案】A
三、完形填空 阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
24．【答案】DABDA DDCBC
25．【答案】BACDA DBACD
四、阅读理解 阅读材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
26．【答案】CBD
27．【答案】CBCD
28．【答案】CDB
五、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
29．【答案】CGABD
六、完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
30．【答案】an eraser
31．【答案】clder
32．【答案】next Thursday
33．【答案】scientists
34．【答案】is talented in
35．【答案】easily
36．【答案】necessary
37．【答案】went fr a walk
38．【答案】tell stries
39．【答案】hardwrking
七、短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
40．【答案】（1）discussin（2）learned（3）successfully（4）speaks（5）prblems（6）British（7）their（8）better（9）enugh（10）slved
八、完成短文 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整、正确。
41．【答案】（1）was（2）in（3）t take（4）yur（5）Generally（6）signing（7）enjyable（8）letters（9）makes（10）and
九、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成问题。
42．【答案】（1）a piece f news（2）Mnday midnight（3）116（4）ran quickly away frm （5）thick clthes and tents
十、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
43．【答案】（1）May I speak t Wu Bing
（2）What des she lk like
（3）Where is she frm
（4）Is her class interesting
（5）When and where shall we meet
十一、书面表达
44．【答案】
The Persn I Want t Thank
In my junir schl life，many peple have helped me.I thank them very much.But the persn I want t thank mst is my English teacher Miss Lee.
Miss Lee is beautiful with lng hair.And she is kind.She helps me a lt.She ften helps me with my English.When I am in truble，she always encurages me t face my difficulties and gives me gd advice.I still remember that nce I failed in an imprtant English exam and was upset.She cheered me up and tld me sme gd ways t imprve my English.With her help，I made great prgress in English and became interested in it.I'm very thankful fr all that she has dne fr me.She has a great influence n me，and her help is very useful fr my future develpment.（1）A.names
B.is named
C.was named
D.named
（2）A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
（3）A.in
B.by
C.f
D.abut
（4）A.needed t
B.needs t
C.has t
D.had t
（5）A.returning
B.returned
C.returns
D.return
（6）A.he
B.his
C.himself
D.him
（7）A.if
B.until
C.because
D.when
（8）A.what he des
B.what des he d
C.what he did
D.what did he d
（9）A.deep
B.deeper
C.deepest
D.deeply
（10）A.pssible
B.pssibly
C.impssible
D.impssibly
（1）A.inside
B.utdrs
C.everywhere
D.anywhere
（2）A.usual
B.special
C.strange
D.clear
（3）A.funny
B.beautiful
C.serius
D.humrus
（4）A.supprted
B.kept
C.fllwed
D.brke
（5）A.hw
B.why
C.when
D.which
（6）A.careful
B.peaceful
C.dark
D.bright
（7）A.fun
B.truble
C.success
D.methd
（8）A.Hwever
B.Als
C.Besides
D.Therefre
（9）A.stand
B.stick
C.hang
D.manage
（10）A.reached
B.cntinued
C.avided
D.stpped
Games Frm Yur Childhd Yu Can Still Play
Hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is a ppular children's game in which at least tw players play tgether.Everyne will gather at a central pint in the beginning.One f them will be the seeker （寻找者），and the thers will have t find a place t hide.When the time is up，the seeker will lk arund fr the ther players.The ne wh stays hidden the lngest will be the winner.
Marble
A marble is a small ball ften made frm glass.These balls are in different sizes.They are ften cllected，bth fr nstalgia （怀旧） and fr their beautiful clrs.Players ften use their fingers t "sht" ne marble t hit the cmpetitr's marble and can get it if it is hit.
Rck paper scissrs
Rck paper scissrs is a cmmn hand game.Players frm ne f three shapes with a hand at the same time.These shapes are just like "rck"， "paper" and "scissrs".Nrmally，ne player wins at the end by beating all players with the right shape.
Beanbags
Thrwing beanbags is a ppular traditinal Chinese game fr kids in the 1980s.These traditinal Chinese tys are usually handmade frm parents r grandparents.The player will try t hit the ther players with a beanbag.The ne that is hit will lse the game.
A.Try t practice yurself t write slwly
B.Hld yur pencil right
C.Here are fur steps that really wrk
D.But it helps a lt
E.This makes the handwriting clear
F.Never give up
G.It can als help yu t write wrds in the right size
prblem Britain they successful gd
speak enugh learn slve discuss