安徽省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份安徽省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含安徽省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试卷含听力Word版含解析docx、安徽省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试卷含听力Word版无答案docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man manage t d?
A. Pass a driving test. B. Save sme mney. C. Sell his ld car.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Bred.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the weather prbably like tday?
A. Sunny. B. Snwy. C. Rainy.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What time will the dinner be?
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What psitin des the man apply fr?
A. A receptinist. B. An accuntant. C. A salespersn.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the wman ding?
A. Hsting a science prgram.
B. Perfrming an experiment.
C. Cnducting a survey.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Schlmates.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh gave Lucy the bike?
A. Her sister.B. Her mther.C. Her brther,
9. What des the man think f his brther?
A. He is very talkative.B. He is nt generus.C. He never tells a lie.
10. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their hbbies.B. Their friends.C. Their bicycles.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Hw ld are the paintings?
A. Abut 500 years ld.B. Abut 1,000 years ld.C. Abut 17,000 years ld.
12. What is the man?
A. A prfessr.B. A tur guide.C. A painter.
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a cave.B. In a htel.C. In a cllege.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des the wman want Stuart t d?
A. Crrect his mistakes.B. Offer sme suggestins.C. Wait fr rescue wrkers.
15. Why is the wman cncerned abut her travel?
A. She may lse the way.
B. She may feel hmesick.
C. She may miss the flight.
16. Wh shuld the wman turn t fr directins accrding t Stuart?
A. Children.B. Turists.C. Deliverymen.
17. What d we knw abut Stuart?
A. He is an experienced traveler.B. He is a kind pliceman.C. He is a creative student.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Why did the speaker make the appintment?
A. T visit his new neighbur.
B. T have his huse examined.
C T rganize a family uting.
19. What did the speaker fail t d last Mnday?
A. Call the examiner in advance.
B. Charge the man fr his service.
C. Make the paperwrk ready.
20. What des the speaker suggest in the talk?
A. Staying energetic at all times.
B. Always being prepared.
C. Never fearing failure.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ntewrthy Theme Parks
Peppa Pig Theme Park, the US
The wrld’s first Peppa Pig Theme Park pened in February 2022 in Flrida.
Devted t the classic British animated TV shw, the park welcmes guests with well-designed activities. The Daddy Pig ride takes families n a windy rad in the shw’s red car. They can als enjy a dinsaur ride, and play games at the Fairgrund.
Tickets frm $34.
Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse, Thailand
Thailand’s Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse pened in Octber 2022.
The mvie-themed water park features rides and experiences inspired by ppular films like Zmbieland. In additin t the rides, the park hsts perfrmances at its Mega Wave Pl, where guests can hang ut in the pl while enjying mvie screenings and pp cncerts.
Tickets frm $41.
Katmandu Park, Dminican Republic
Opened in March 2023, the park is full f mystery (奥秘).
The 4D dark ride is brught t life by lighting and prjectin effects. Anther key attractin is EtherQuest, an interactive walk-thrugh experience. Aside frm the rides, guests can als check ut a sky-high rpes curse, and climbing walls fr yunger adventurers.
Tickets frm $120 fr adults: $85 fr children fr a ne-use pass.
Legland Krea Resrt, Suth Krea
Opened in May 2022, the park is designed fr 2- t 12-year-lds.
This playful wnderland is devted t all things f Leg, with mre than 40 rides and attractins acrss seven thematic znes. Guests can get n family-friendly rides, visit Legland Lkut fr great park views, and get hands-n experience with creative wrkshps.
Tickets frm $38 fr adults; $30 fr children.
21. Which f the fur theme parks started the earliest?
A. Katmandu Park.B. Peppa Pig Theme Park.
C. Legland Krea Resrt.D. Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse.
22. What can visitrs d at Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse?
A. G t the Fairgrund.B. Try the 4D dark ride.
C. Attend a pp cncert.D. Experience a wrkshp.
23. Hw much shuld a cuple with a child pay at least t visit Legland Krea Resrt?
A. $106.B. $123.C. $205.D. $240.
B
On early Sunday mrning, a walrus, named Freya, was put t death by the Nrwegian gvernment after the public failed t fllw recmmendatins t keep a safe distance away frm the huge sea animal.
“We have sympathies fr the fact that the decisin can cause reactins with the public, but this decisin was based n careful assessments,” said Nadia Jdaini, a spkespersn fr the Nrwegian gvernment. “Human life and safety must be ur pririty.”
The yung female walrus had been spending time at the Osl seaprt this summer and had attracted glbal attentin. The walrus was seemingly unafraid f humans, unlike mst walruses. Several ppular vides shwed that it had even climbed nt small bats t sunbathe.
In the past week, the authrities warned the public t stay away frm Freya, saying that they had bserved visitrs swimming with it, thrwing bjects at it, and getting dangerusly clse t it t take phts.
Previusly, the gvernment said that it was cnsidering multiple slutins, including transprting Freya ut f the seaprt. But the cmplexity f such an peratin made it cnclude that this was nt a practical ptin.
Usually, walruses just stay n the uter edges f Nrway’s cast. The last time a walrus was dcumented s clse t the seaprt was 2013. “Nrmally, walruses will shw up n sme islands, but they will leave quite sn, because they’re afraid f peple,” added Nadia Jdaini. “But Freya was nt afraid f peple. Actually, it liked peple.”
In a Facebk pst after Freya’s death was annunced, Rune Aae, wh teaches bilgy at the University f Suth-Eastern Nrway, cndemned the gvernment’s decisin. “All previus experience has shwn that Freya wuld have sner r later gtten ut f the seaprt,” he wrte. “What a shame t make the decisin in such a hurry.”
24. Which f the fllwing directly led t the death f Freya?
A. Freya ften tried t attack the baters.
B. The public ignred the fficial warning.
C. Freya enjyed sunbathing n small bats.
D. The walrus kept begging fd frm visitrs.
25. What is the fifth paragraph mainly abut?
A. Walruses’ living habits.B. The public’s angry reactins.
C. The walrus’ dangerus behavir.D. Failed effrts t save the walrus.
26. What can we knw abut walruses?
A. They are small in size.B. They live near seaprts.
C. They are shy animals.D. They are friendly t humans.
27. What did Rune Aae think f the gvernment’s actin?
A. It was unnecessary.B. It was practical.
C. It was understandable.D. It was very humane.
C
In 1954, cmputer scientists frm Gergetwn University and IBM invented a machine that culd translate sentences frm Russian int English. The machine translatr became knwn as Gergetwn-IBM experiment and it was the first electrnic translatr in the wrld.
The scientists believed that a universal translatr was just arund the crner. Len Dstert, wh led the experiment, even suggested that peple might be able t use electrnic translatrs t bridge several languages within five years, r even less. Hwever, the prcess prved far slwer and mre than 60 years later, a true universal translatr is still the stuff f science fictin.
Then hw far are we frm inventing a real ne? Experts’ pinins vary. “We’re very clse t turning science fictin int a reality,” says Vikram Dendi, the technical adviser t Micrsft. “Micrsft has prduced apps that can translate vice t vice and vice t text in additin t the familiar text t text in different languages.”
Micrsft, f curse, is far frm alne. Ggle, in additin t its familiar text translatins, has just intrduced a feature in its Translate app that uses the phne camera t scan an image f freign text and display the translatin.
“All these apps are based n the s-called neural netwrks which can learn similarly t the way humans learn,” adds Vikram Dendi.
Hwever, early n, scientists had t teach cmputers t translate by typing in every rule fr every language pair they wanted them t translate. In the face f the large number f rules and exceptins in every language pair, the apprach quickly became impractical. In the 1980s, scientists began mving tward a statistical-based mdel. Neural netwrks, which became a ppular tl fr machine translatin researchers in the 21st century, greatly imprved the quality f translatins.
“But neural netwrks still face sme limits,” says Yshua Bengi, a cmputer science prfessr at the University f Mntreal. “One f them is the amunt f data required. Children need far less t learn the basics f a language than these machines d. But the mre yu use these machine translatrs, the better they becme.”
28. What can we learn abut the first electrnic translatr?
A. It is able t translate between several languages.
B. It is ne f the best universal translatrs in the wrld.
C. It has becme the first cmputer ever invented in the wrld.
D. It can nly translate simple sentences frm Russian int English.
29. What des the authr want t say in paragraph 2?
A. Len Dstert’s predictin is wrng.
B. Scientists are usually t cnservative.
C. It is very easy t train a universal translatr.
D. It is unrealistic t invent an electrnic translatr.
30. Accrding t the text, Micrsft’s apps are still unable t translate frm ________.
A. text t textB. picture t textC. vice t textD. vice t vice
31. What might be a limit f the neural-netwrk-based machine translatrs?
A. Their statistical-based mdels are nt accurate.
B. Their ability t learn n their wn is very limited.
C. They need t much data t learn the basics f a language.
D. They still have t rely n step-by-step rules set by prgrammers.
D
In the days befre the Internet critical thinking is the mst imprtant skill that we culd have. T think critically, we need t read carefully, cnsider the credibility (可信度) f surces, and reasn ut cnclusins n ur wn. But in the digital age, accrding t Anastasia Kzyreva, a psychlgist at the Max Planck Institute f Human Develpment, a mre imprtant skill is “critical ignring”.
“With s much infrmatin, we need t first srt the wheat frm the chaff, deciding what’s wrth ur attentin and time, and what’s nt. Nw, we live in an ‘attentin ecnmy’ in which we are n lnger cnsumers. Rather, we’re the prducts whse attentin is being sld n the advertising marketplace. That means each link we click n is a sale f ur time and attentin, ften with little r n benefit t urselves. T prtect urselves, we need t develp new ways f interacting with infrmatin,” she said.
Kzyreva advcates learning the skill f critical ignring, in which readers intentinally cntrl their infrmatin envirnment t reduce their expsure t false and trash infrmatin.
By develping ur critical ignring skills, she thinks we can enjy the benefits f the Internet while aviding falling victim t thse wh try t cntrl ur attentin, ur time, and ur minds. Here are three f the strategies recmmended by her t avid the traps f attentin ecnmy.
The first strategy is self-cntrl. Of curse, we need t stay infrmed f wrld events and be in tuch with thers, s we can’t just ignre the Internet altgether. When we d g int scial media, Kzyreva recmmends setting time limits. Limiting urselves in this way prevents us frm lsing track f time as we click n ne attractive link after anther.
The next strategy is in-depth reading. Fr example, headlines are ften designed t attract attentin, nt prvide infrmatin. The cntents f the articles may be cmpletely cntrary t what the headlines shw.
32. What des the underlined phrase “srt the wheat frm the chaff” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Decide which prduce is mre useful.B. Balance ptential harms with benefits.
C. Select the valuable frm the valueless.D. Think abut hw t divide the prfits.
33. What des critical ignring help us d?
A Read every attractive link carefully.B. Reasn ut cnclusins n ur wn.
C. Avid using the Internet altgether.D. Stay away frm lw-quality infrmatin.
34. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. Anther recmmended strategy.B. The imprtance f self-cntrl.
C. The traps f attentin ecnmy.D. The value f ur time and attentin.
35. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T cmpare tw imprtant cncepts.B. T intrduce a useful idea t readers.
C. T shw the limits f critical thinking.D. T prve critical ignring is less imprtant.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Vegetables are filled with nutrients. Hwever, kids usually hate eating them. Here are five f the mst cmmn reasns why mst kids dn’t really enjy them.
Kids lack in expsure. The best way t get kids t eat their vegetables is t ensure that they are expsed t them early n. ____36____. Therefre, if yu want yur kids t lve vegetables, start, expsing them early.
The vegetables taste bitter. Kids are super int the sweet and salt y flavrs, but smetimes vegetables have a bitter taste. The gd news is that the mre yu eat vegetables, the less unpleasant they’ll taste. If yur kids just wn’t eat them, yu can mix them with ther fd r ck them differently. ____37____.
Kids are allergic(过敏的). Vegetables cntain vitamins and minerals. ____38____. Sme kids are allergic t certain vegetables, making it hard t eat them. S it’s best t find ut if yur kids are allergic t any vegetables befre yu try t get them t eat.
Kids are frced t cnsume. If yu have n idea why they dn’t eat them, try giving them a snack with sme vegetables. ____39____. Instead, praise yur kids fr eating them. Then they’re mre likely t try and eat.
____40____. Smetimes kids g with the flw and d what thers d. They tend t cpy the behavir f their parents. S if yu’re nt eating yur vegetables, yur kids wn’t, either. The bttm line is that if yur kids are picky eaters, it’s prbably because f yu.
A. Just keep trying
B. Family hate vegetables
C. Hwever, this desn’t mean they’re fr everyne
D. Dn’t try t hard t get yur kids t eat vegetables
E. Sme vegetables are nt fresh and dn’t lk appealing
F. Mst kids dn’t start eating vegetables until abut age 2 r 3
G. What they hear abut vegetables affects their thughts abut them
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“The interactin with a man n the street mre than a decade ag has stuck with me,” Laura Eshelman said ____41____. “If he were here right nw, I wuld lve t tell him that the day we met n the street was ne f the ____42____ mments in my life.”
At that time, Laura was in the middle f a mental health crisis. ____43____, she was having truble finding wrk.
On that day, Laura was leaving a dwntwn ____44____ where she had yet anther jb applicatin ____45____. She was feeling very ____46____ and decided t g t the Whle Fds acrss the street. As she ____47____ the street, Laura nticed a man ____48____ mney n the crner. His ____49____ hair and clthing made it seem like he’d been living utside fr a while. She watched as he asked a _____50_____ fr change, but was ignred.
“As I _____51_____, he turned his attentin t me, and asked if he culd have a little bit f mney. I dn’t remember what my _____52_____ was t him. I’m glad that I dn’t remember, because whatever I said was nt very _____53_____.”
Laura cntinued int the grcery stre. But as she was wandering amng the _____54_____, she realized hw rude she had been and _____55_____ utside t find the man. But he was nt there.
41. A. cheerfullyB. regretfullyC. cldlyD. casually
42. A. lngestB. happiestC. funniestD. darkest
43. A. Day and nightB. Even betterC. Wrst f allD. On average
44. A. businessB. stpC. hmeD. exhibit
45. A. printedB. preparedC. damagedD. rejected
46 A. relievedB. amusedC. depressedD. frightened
47. A. sweptB. crssedC. wateredD. blcked
48. A. asking frB. handing utC. cvering upD. picking up
49. A. blackB. dirtyC. shinyD. shrt
50. A. friendB. clleagueC. passerbyD. perfrmer
51. A. apprachedB. disappearedC. criedD. waved
52. A. intrductinB. pininC. instructinD. respnse
53. A. wrngB. kindC. preciseD. true
54. A. shelvesB. treesC. carsD. streets
55. A. lkedB. drveC. rushedD. climbed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With just five weeks befre King Charles Ⅲ’s crnatin (加冕典礼), wrkers at Duchess China (瓷器) Factry in the central England city f Stke-n-Trent ____56____ (be) busy prducing “Gd Save The King” china teacups and plates ____57____ (meet) the expected demand fr the histric event.
“Duchess China Factry, ____58____ started prducing china tableware in 1888, has struggled in recent years. But this year we’ve received many rders frm many cuntries, including New Zealand, Canada, Australia ____59____ America,” said Jasn Simms, the cmpany’s managing directr. “We hpe that the crnatin will help us t sell ur ryal suvenirs acrss the glbe.”
The teacups and plates fr King Charles Ⅲ’s crnatin feature the Unin Jack (国旗) ____60____ (clr) f red, white and blue and they are decrated ____61____ the wrds “Gd Save the King”. The chief ____62____ (design) said he was inspired by the tableware ____63____ (prduce) in the 1930s fr the crnatin f King Gerge Ⅵ, ____64____ (Charles) grandfather.
When Charles is crwned at Lndn’s Westminster Abbey n May 6, the ceremny will be the UK’s first crnatin since his mther, Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ, _____65_____ (becme) queen almst 70 years ag.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。你的新西兰好友 Alex来信说他即将转入一所寄宿学校，因为是第一次与陌生人住在一起，他很担心与室友的相处问题。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 表示理解;
2. 提出建议;
3. 表达祝愿
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Philip, Samantha and Sabrina had a happy family five years ag. The daughter, Sabrina, was a gd student and was very gd at painting. But everything changed when the mther, Samantha, was diagnsed with cancer. Philip brrwed mney, sld his farmhuse, and did everything t save his wife’s life and he was wrking hard every day fr huge medical csts.
One day, Philip gt a call frm his 14-year-ld daughter’s teacher. “Mrs Andersn?” Philip was wrried as he answered the call. “Why is she calling me? I hpe Sabrina is kay,” he thught.
“Gd day, Mrs Andersn! Hw may I help yu?”
Mrs Andersn tld Philip that his daughter had nt been attending schl fr the past tw days. Philip was shcked because his daughter tld him she was ging t schl that mrning. But she had lied t him. After hanging up, Philip immediately called Sabrina t find ut.
“Hey, sweetie, where are yu?” he asked Sabrina.
“I’m at schl,” she tld him.
Philip knew Sabrina wuld prbably lie t him again if he asked her where she was and tld her he knew she was nt in schl.
When he gt hme after wrk, he saw Sabrina’s schl bag n the table and realized Sabrina had already returned hme. “Sweetie, I’m hme,” he shuted but there was n answer.
Sabrina was nt at hme. When Philip tk her schl bag t her rm, he fund the bag pened a little bit and Philip saw sme mney in it. Philip feared his daughter culd fall int sme bad habits. He knew it was silly t dubt his child, but he was trubled by the fear any father wuld have in raising a teen daughter. Philip just wanted t be sure Sabrina was nt ding smething wrng and he pened the bag. Besides the mney, there were als sme paintings.
“Where did she get s much mney frm?” he said t himself. Philip put the mney back int Sabrina’s schl bag and kept it as it was. He was mre wrried abut what his teen daughter culd be ding.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Sabrina came hme, Philip decided t ask her abut the truth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After knwing everything, the teacher advised Sabrina t sell her paintings nline.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________