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中考英语一轮复习语法题型满分练习专题11 形容词和副词（含解析）
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这是一份中考英语一轮复习语法题型满分练习专题11 形容词和副词（含解析），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，词汇运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1.(2022天津)On a_________ day, yu can see mst f the city frm the tp f the twer.
2.(2022安徽)-Jim and I share_________ tastes and hbbies.
-N wnder yu take part in lts f meaningful scial activities tgether.
3.(2022 湖北武汉)-Everything he des is_________ t what is cnsidered nrmal.
-Althugh he lks a little different, he has achieved a lt in the math field.
4.(2022 新疆)Cindy felt_________ in her new schl, s she jined sme clubs t make new friends.
5. (2022云南昆明)When I get hme, it makes me feel cmfrtable t find everything in apple-pie rder.
6.(2022浙江温州)Everybdy, please keep_________. It's nt allwed t make any nise in the reading rm.
7.(2022甘肃武威)-Hw's the new restaurant?
-It's_________ .We waited a lng time fr the fd t arrive.
8.(2022 江苏连云港)We are_________ that the Great Wall is ne f the wnders f the wrld.
9.(2022福建)As sn as the natinal her came int the hall, everyne became_________ and std up t welcme him.
10.同义替换(2022甘肃天水)It's rude nt t say “Thank yu” when yu are given smething.
11.(2022湖北黄冈)-I hear yur parents have mved t the village.
-Yes. The cuntryside is mre_________ than befre.
12.(2022湖北恩施州)-Dear, the new term is cming. I've bught a Chinese-English dictinary fr yu.
-Thanks. I think it is_________ t me.
答案：
1.D 句意;在晴朗的日子里,你可以从塔顶看到城市的大部分.rainy多雨的;dark黑暗的;snwy下雪的;clear晴朗的.根据yu can see mst f the city frm the tp f the twer 可知能够看到城市的大部分,说明天气晴朗.
2.C 句意;－吉姆和我有相似的志趣和爱好.－难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动.separate分开的;weak虚弱的;similar相似的;duble两倍的.根据N wnder yu take part in lts f meaningful scial activities tgether.可知,一起参加活动,说明志趣和爱好相似.
3.C 句意;－他做的每一件事都是与人们所认为的正常的事是相反的.－虽然他看起来有点不同,但他在数学领域取得了很多成就.similar 相似的;relative 相对的;ppsite 相反的;clse近的.
4.A 句意;辛迪在她的新学校感到孤独,所以她加入了一些俱乐部以结交新朋友.lnely孤独的;sleepy困倦的;cld寒冷的;hungry饿的.根据 s she jined sme clubs t make new friends 可知她加入俱乐部结交新朋友的原因是她很孤独.
5.A 句意;当我回到家时,发现一切都很整洁让我感到很舒服.tidy整洁的;dirty脏的;crwded拥挤的;crispy脆的.根据it makes me feel cmfrtable可知回到家感到很舒服,因为一切都很整洁,故画线部分意为“整洁的”.
6.D 句意;请大家保持安静.在阅览室里不允许制造任何噪音.fit健康的;warm暖和的;dry干燥的;quiet安静的.根据 It's nt allwed t make any nise可知,不允许制造噪音,要保持安静.
7.D 句意;－那家新餐馆怎么样?－很糟糕.我们等了很长时间才上菜.wnderful 精彩的;exciting 令人兴奋的; difficult 困难的;awful糟糕的.根据We waited a lng time fr the fd t arrive,可知,新餐厅很糟糕.
8.D 句意;我们为长城是世界奇迹之一而感到骄傲.friendly友好的;brave勇敢的;nervus紧张的;prud 自豪的,骄傲的.根据 the Great Wall is ne f the wnders f the wrld可知,长城是世界奇迹之一,是我们的骄傲.
9.B 句意;这个民族英雄一进入大厅,每个人都很高兴并且起立欢迎他.tired累的,疲惫的;cheerful 高兴的;upset沮丧的,不安的.根据 the natinal her 和 std up t welcme him可知是高兴的.
10.D 句意;当你被给予某样东西时,不说“谢谢”是不礼貌的.simple简单的;kind友好的;pen开放的;implite 不礼貌的.根据语境可知,rude与implite 意思相近.
11.C 句意;－我听说你父母已经搬到村庄里了.－是的.乡下比以前更舒适了.terrible 可怕的;bring没趣的; cmfrtable 舒适的;crwded拥挤的.根据语境可知,搬到乡村是因为乡村住着舒服.
12.B 句意;－亲爱的,新学期即将到来.我已经给你买了本汉英词典.－谢谢.我觉得它对我是有帮助的.clrful色彩鲜艳的;helpful有帮助的;successful成功的.
二、词汇运用
13.(2022浙江宁波)Many medical wrkers take an_________ (积极的)part in vlunteering because f COVID-19.
14.(2022贵州铜仁)Take a_________ (深深的) breath, and yu will feel relaxed.
15.(2022 四川广安)We shuld face any difficulty with a_________ (勇敢的)heart.
16.(2022四川眉山)-Cngratulatins! Yu have just passed the driving test.
-Ww, thank yu. I am s e_________ t hear the gd news.
答案：
13.active 句意;因为新冠肺炎,许多医务工作者积极参与到志愿工作中.
14.deep 句意;做个深呼吸,你就会感觉到放松了.
15.brave 句意;我们应该用一颗勇敢的心面对任何困难.
16.excited 句意;－恭喜你！你刚刚通过了驾驶考试.－哇,谢谢你.听到这个好消息我是如此激动.根据hear the gd news 可知是激动的心情,因为主语是I,故填excited.
考点2 副词
一、单项选择
17.(2022安徽)-What place will yu suggest if I travel t yur hmetwn?
-The best-knwn Munt Huangshan cmes_________ as the first chice.
18.(2022天津)Althugh he failed many times, he_________ gave up his dream.
19.(2022新疆)Phts speak_________, but they say a lt abut ur lives.
20.(2022云南)-Wuld yu like sme cffee?
-N, thanks. I_________ drink it. I think water is the best.
21.(2022浙江温州)There was a strm yesterday. _________,mst f the flwers in my garden are still alive.
22.(2022江苏连云港)On April 16th, astrnauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and YeGuangfu came back t Earth frm the Tiangng space statin_________.
23.同义替换(2022甘肃天水)I've cmpletely frgtten her name. We haven't seen each ther fr ver 10 years.
24.(2022广西北部湾经济区)Jimmy finished the speech_________, and everyne std up and cheered.
答案：
17.D 句意;－如果我去你的家乡旅行,你建议我去什么地方?－最著名的黄山自然是首选.hardly几乎不;patiently 耐心地;strangely 奇怪地;naturally 自然地.
18.B 句意;虽然他失败了很多次,但是他从不放弃他的梦想.nearly几乎;never从不;ften经常;always总是.
19.C 句意;照片是无声的,但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息.cmfrtably舒服地;bravely 勇敢地;silently 无声地;quickly快速地.
20.B 句意;－你想来点咖啡吗?－不,谢谢.我几乎不喝咖啡.我认为水是最好的.ften经常;hardly几乎不;
usually 通常;always总是.根据I think water is the best.可推断说话人几乎不喝咖啡.
21.B 句意;昨天有一场暴风雨.幸运的是,我花园里的大部分花都还活着.clearly 清楚地;luckily幸运地;suddenly突然;firstly首先.根据 mst f the flwers in my garden are still alive 可知在暴风雨后花大部分都还活着,这是幸运的.
22.D 句意;4月16日,航天员翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富从天宫空间站安全返回地球.widely 广泛地;especially尤其,特别;highly高度地;safely安全地.
23.C 句意;我完全忘了她的名字.我们有十多年没见了.partly 部分地;kind f 有点儿;ttally完全地;hardly几乎不.
24.C 句意;吉米成功地完成了演讲,所有人都起立欢呼.badly糟糕地;angrily生气地;successfully成功地.根everyne std up and cheered 可知是成功了.
二、词汇运用
25.(2022江苏苏州)It's necessary fr teenagers t learn hw t spend their pcket mney_________ (明智地).
26.(2022海南)I have pr eyesight. I can't see the blackbard_________ (清晰地).
27.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)Sally is my best friend; she ften sits beside me_________ (silent) when I am sad.
28.(2022江苏扬州)Let me repeat what_________ he just said.(exact)
答案：
25.wisely 句意;对于青少年们来说学会如何明智地花零花钱是必要的.
26.clearly 句意;我视力弱.我看不清楚黑板.
27.silently 句意;萨莉是我最好的朋友.我难过的时候她经常静静地坐在我旁边.根据前面的动词sits和所给单词silent可知,应填副词silently.
28.exactly 句意;让我确切地重复一下他刚刚说了什么.因为repeat是个动词,后面需用副词来修饰,故填exactly.
考点3 形容词、副词混合辨析
单项选择
29.(2022四川达州)-Jessica, it's raining_________ utside.
-Oh, yu shuld be_________ when yu drive t wrk.
30.(2022黑龙江绥化)The specials in the restaurant taste_________ and sell_________. Many custmers cme here n weekends.
31.(2021 上海)Yur idea f a day n the beach sunds_________. Can I jin yu?
32.(2021黑龙江大庆)The mre_________ yu drive, the_________ yu are.
答案：
29.A 句意;－杰茜卡,外面雨下得很大.－哦,你开车上班的时候要小心.hard猛烈的(地);hardly几乎不.第一处表示“雨下得大”,用hard;第二处在句中作表语,用形容词careful.
30.C 句意;这家饭店的特色菜味道好吃且销量高.许多顾客周末来这儿品尝.taste是个系动词,后面跟形容词gd构成系表结构;sell是个实义动词,后面跟副词 well构成动副结构.
31.A 句意;你想到海滩上待一天的主意不错.我能加入吗?sund是个系动词,后面需用形容词lvely.
32.B 句意;你开车越小心,你就越安全.drive是个实义动词,后面需用副词 carefully; are是个系动词,后面需用形容词,此处应用safe的比较级.
考点4 形容词的比较等级
一、单项选择
33.(2022四川成都)The 21.58-meter-lng 3D- printed bridge in Chengdu, with its_________ part reaching 8 meters and highest pint hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.
34.(2022天津)Travelling by train is slwer than by plane. But it's_________ than by plane.
35.(2022 湖南岳阳)With the develpment f 5G technlgy, ur daily lives have becme_________
A. mre and mre cnvenient
B. the mst cnvenient
C. cnvenienter and cnvenienter
36.(2022四川乐山)-Did yu see the ftball match yesterday?
-Yes! I think it is the_________ game that I have ever seen.
37.(2022 云南)Our schl life has becme_________ than befre because f all kinds f after-schl activities.
38.(2022 北京)After taking tennis classes, Tim is much_________ than last year.
答案：
33.B 句意;这座位于成都的3D打印大桥长21.58米,最宽处达8米,最高点达2.68米,令人惊叹.biggest最大的; widest最宽的;lngest最长的.根据21.58-meter-lng 和 highest pint hitting 2.68 meters可知,已经提到了长度和高度,所以此处指宽度.
34.C 句意;乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢.但它比乘飞机更有趣.根据than可知此处用比较级;根据But可知此处语境是虽然乘火车比较慢,但是它更有趣.
35.A 句意;随着5G技术的发展,我们的日常生活变得越来越便利.根据have becme可知此处表示越来越便利,用mre and mre cnvenient.
36.C 句意;－你昨天看足球赛了吗?－是的！我认为这是我看过的最激动人心的比赛.根据that I have ever seen可知,需用形容词的最高级.
37.C 句意;由于各种各样的课外活动,我们的学校生活比以前更加丰富多彩.becme是连系动词,后接形容词作表语,再根据than可知,此空应填形容词的比较级.
38.B 句意;上完网球课后,蒂姆比去年强壮多了.根据than可知用比较级形式.
二、词汇运用
39.(2022浙江宁波)Fr mst f the students, June is always the_________ (忙碌的)mnth in a year.
40.(2022江苏扬州)After a night's rain, the muntains are much greener and the air is much_________.(fresh)
41.(2022广西北部湾经济区)The scientists fund ne f the_________ (tall)trees in the wrld.
42.(2022湖南常德)-What will the future be like?
-Cities will be_________ (beautiful).And there will be mre trees.
答案：
39.busiest 句意;对大多数学生来说,六月总是一年中最忙碌的月份.根据in a year可知,此处应用形容词最高级,故填busiest.
40.fresher 句意;一个晚上的雨之后,山更青翠且空气更新鲜.根据and前面的much greener 及此空前面的much可知,此空需要比较级,跟下雨之前进行比较,故填fresher.
41.tallest 句意;科学家们发现了世界上最高的树之一.根据in the wrld 及 ne f 可知是最高级,故填tallest.
42.mre beautiful 句意;－未来将会是什么样子?－城市将会更美.并且将会有更多的树木.根据 will be mre trees以及未来的城市跟现在的城市进行比较可知需填mre beautiful.
考点5 副词的比较等级
一、单项选择
43.(2022四川遂宁)Gd luck belngs t hard-wrking peple. _________ yu wrk, the luckier yu will be.
44.(2022福建)-Our class did well in the schl singing cmpetitin.
-Yes, yu sang_________ f all.
45.(2022江西)-Wh d yu think will win the race, Bb r Tm?
-It must be Bb. I think he runs_________.
46.(2021天津)Bill lives_________ t schl than Peter.
答案：
43.A 句意;好运属于勤劳的人.你越努力,你就会越幸运.he+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越·····就越······”.
44.C 句意;－我们班在学校歌唱比赛中表现很好.－是的,所有人中你们唱得最好听.f all是最高级的标志词,副词最高级前的the可以省略.
45.A 句意;－你认为谁会赢得比赛,鲍勃还是汤姆?－肯定是鲍勃.我认为他跑得更快.此处是对鲍勃和汤姆两个人进行比较,认为鲍勃会赢得比赛,说明鲍勃跑得更快,应用比较级faster.
46.C 句意;比尔住得比彼得离学校近.than是比较级的标志词.
二、词汇运用
47.(2022贵州铜仁)Actins speak 1_________ than wrds.
48.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)-Jim, d yu knw wh lives_________ (far) in ur class?
-I think Kate des.
49.(2022甘肃武威)Wh can run_________ (fast) in yur class?
50.(2021湖南永州)Nwadays, better medical care and cleaner water help peple live_________ (lng).
答案：
47.luder 句意;事实胜于雄辩.这是著名的谚语,than是比较级的标志词,故填luder.
48.farthest 句意;－吉姆,你知道我们班谁住得最远吗?－我认为是凯特.in ur class是个范围,Kate只是其中之一,所以此处用最高级,故填farthest.
49.fastest 句意;你们班谁跑得最快?in yur class是一个范围,暗含最高级,跑得最快的只是这个班级的一员,故填fastest.
50.lnger 句意;现今更好的医疗保健和更清洁的水帮助人们更长寿.由前面的better medical care and cleaner water及常识可知,随着医疗条件的改善,人们会比以前更长寿,故填比较级 lnger.
A. rainy
B. dark
C. snwy
D. clear
A. separate
B. weak
C. similar
D. duble
A. similar
B. relative
C. ppsite
D. clse
A. lnely
B. sleepy
C. cld
D. hungry
A. tidy
B. dirty
C. crwded
D. crispy
A. fit
B. warm
C. dry
D. quiet
A. wnderful
B. exciting
C. difficult
D. awful
A. friendly
B. brave
C. nervus
D. prud
A. tired
B. cheerful
C. upset
A. simple
B. kind
C. pen
D. implite
A. terrible
B. bring
C. cmfrtable
D. crwded
A. clrful
B. helpful
C. successful
A. hardly
B. patiently
C. strangely
D. naturally
A. nearly
B. never
C. ften
D. always
A. cmfrtably
B. bravely
C. silently
D. quickly
A. ften
B. hardly
C. usually
D. always
A. Clearly
B. Luckily
C. Suddenly
D. Firstly
A. widely
B. especially
C. highly
D. safely
A. partly
B. kind f
C. ttally
D. hardly
A. badly
B. angrily
C. successfully
A. hard; careful
B. hardly; careful
C. hard; carefully
D. hardly; carefully
A. well; gd
B. gd; gd
C. gd; well
A. lvely
B. sftly
C. plitely
D. beautifully
A. careful; safer
B. carefully; safer
C. carefully; safely
D. careful; safely
A. biggest
B. widest
C. lngest
A. interesting
B. less interesting
C. mre interesting
D. mst interesting
A. exciting
B. mre exciting
C. mst exciting
A. clrful
B. clrfully
C. mre clrful
D. the mst clrful
A. strng
B. strnger
C. strngest
D. the strngest
A. The harder
B. Harder
C. The hardest
D. The hard
A. beautifully
B. mre beautifully
C. mst beautifully
A. faster
B. fastest
C. mre slwly
D. mst slwly
A. clse
B. clsed
C. clser
D. the clsest
一、单项选择
1.(2022天津)On a_________ day, yu can see mst f the city frm the tp f the twer.
2.(2022安徽)-Jim and I share_________ tastes and hbbies.
-N wnder yu take part in lts f meaningful scial activities tgether.
3.(2022 湖北武汉)-Everything he des is_________ t what is cnsidered nrmal.
-Althugh he lks a little different, he has achieved a lt in the math field.
4.(2022 新疆)Cindy felt_________ in her new schl, s she jined sme clubs t make new friends.
5. (2022云南昆明)When I get hme, it makes me feel cmfrtable t find everything in apple-pie rder.
6.(2022浙江温州)Everybdy, please keep_________. It's nt allwed t make any nise in the reading rm.
7.(2022甘肃武威)-Hw's the new restaurant?
-It's_________ .We waited a lng time fr the fd t arrive.
8.(2022 江苏连云港)We are_________ that the Great Wall is ne f the wnders f the wrld.
9.(2022福建)As sn as the natinal her came int the hall, everyne became_________ and std up t welcme him.
10.同义替换(2022甘肃天水)It's rude nt t say “Thank yu” when yu are given smething.
11.(2022湖北黄冈)-I hear yur parents have mved t the village.
-Yes. The cuntryside is mre_________ than befre.
12.(2022湖北恩施州)-Dear, the new term is cming. I've bught a Chinese-English dictinary fr yu.
-Thanks. I think it is_________ t me.
答案：
1.D 句意;在晴朗的日子里,你可以从塔顶看到城市的大部分.rainy多雨的;dark黑暗的;snwy下雪的;clear晴朗的.根据yu can see mst f the city frm the tp f the twer 可知能够看到城市的大部分,说明天气晴朗.
2.C 句意;－吉姆和我有相似的志趣和爱好.－难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动.separate分开的;weak虚弱的;similar相似的;duble两倍的.根据N wnder yu take part in lts f meaningful scial activities tgether.可知,一起参加活动,说明志趣和爱好相似.
3.C 句意;－他做的每一件事都是与人们所认为的正常的事是相反的.－虽然他看起来有点不同,但他在数学领域取得了很多成就.similar 相似的;relative 相对的;ppsite 相反的;clse近的.
4.A 句意;辛迪在她的新学校感到孤独,所以她加入了一些俱乐部以结交新朋友.lnely孤独的;sleepy困倦的;cld寒冷的;hungry饿的.根据 s she jined sme clubs t make new friends 可知她加入俱乐部结交新朋友的原因是她很孤独.
5.A 句意;当我回到家时,发现一切都很整洁让我感到很舒服.tidy整洁的;dirty脏的;crwded拥挤的;crispy脆的.根据it makes me feel cmfrtable可知回到家感到很舒服,因为一切都很整洁,故画线部分意为“整洁的”.
6.D 句意;请大家保持安静.在阅览室里不允许制造任何噪音.fit健康的;warm暖和的;dry干燥的;quiet安静的.根据 It's nt allwed t make any nise可知,不允许制造噪音,要保持安静.
7.D 句意;－那家新餐馆怎么样?－很糟糕.我们等了很长时间才上菜.wnderful 精彩的;exciting 令人兴奋的; difficult 困难的;awful糟糕的.根据We waited a lng time fr the fd t arrive,可知,新餐厅很糟糕.
8.D 句意;我们为长城是世界奇迹之一而感到骄傲.friendly友好的;brave勇敢的;nervus紧张的;prud 自豪的,骄傲的.根据 the Great Wall is ne f the wnders f the wrld可知,长城是世界奇迹之一,是我们的骄傲.
9.B 句意;这个民族英雄一进入大厅,每个人都很高兴并且起立欢迎他.tired累的,疲惫的;cheerful 高兴的;upset沮丧的,不安的.根据 the natinal her 和 std up t welcme him可知是高兴的.
10.D 句意;当你被给予某样东西时,不说“谢谢”是不礼貌的.simple简单的;kind友好的;pen开放的;implite 不礼貌的.根据语境可知,rude与implite 意思相近.
11.C 句意;－我听说你父母已经搬到村庄里了.－是的.乡下比以前更舒适了.terrible 可怕的;bring没趣的; cmfrtable 舒适的;crwded拥挤的.根据语境可知,搬到乡村是因为乡村住着舒服.
12.B 句意;－亲爱的,新学期即将到来.我已经给你买了本汉英词典.－谢谢.我觉得它对我是有帮助的.clrful色彩鲜艳的;helpful有帮助的;successful成功的.
二、词汇运用
13.(2022浙江宁波)Many medical wrkers take an_________ (积极的)part in vlunteering because f COVID-19.
14.(2022贵州铜仁)Take a_________ (深深的) breath, and yu will feel relaxed.
15.(2022 四川广安)We shuld face any difficulty with a_________ (勇敢的)heart.
16.(2022四川眉山)-Cngratulatins! Yu have just passed the driving test.
-Ww, thank yu. I am s e_________ t hear the gd news.
答案：
13.active 句意;因为新冠肺炎,许多医务工作者积极参与到志愿工作中.
14.deep 句意;做个深呼吸,你就会感觉到放松了.
15.brave 句意;我们应该用一颗勇敢的心面对任何困难.
16.excited 句意;－恭喜你！你刚刚通过了驾驶考试.－哇,谢谢你.听到这个好消息我是如此激动.根据hear the gd news 可知是激动的心情,因为主语是I,故填excited.
考点2 副词
一、单项选择
17.(2022安徽)-What place will yu suggest if I travel t yur hmetwn?
-The best-knwn Munt Huangshan cmes_________ as the first chice.
18.(2022天津)Althugh he failed many times, he_________ gave up his dream.
19.(2022新疆)Phts speak_________, but they say a lt abut ur lives.
20.(2022云南)-Wuld yu like sme cffee?
-N, thanks. I_________ drink it. I think water is the best.
21.(2022浙江温州)There was a strm yesterday. _________,mst f the flwers in my garden are still alive.
22.(2022江苏连云港)On April 16th, astrnauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and YeGuangfu came back t Earth frm the Tiangng space statin_________.
23.同义替换(2022甘肃天水)I've cmpletely frgtten her name. We haven't seen each ther fr ver 10 years.
24.(2022广西北部湾经济区)Jimmy finished the speech_________, and everyne std up and cheered.
答案：
17.D 句意;－如果我去你的家乡旅行,你建议我去什么地方?－最著名的黄山自然是首选.hardly几乎不;patiently 耐心地;strangely 奇怪地;naturally 自然地.
18.B 句意;虽然他失败了很多次,但是他从不放弃他的梦想.nearly几乎;never从不;ften经常;always总是.
19.C 句意;照片是无声的,但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息.cmfrtably舒服地;bravely 勇敢地;silently 无声地;quickly快速地.
20.B 句意;－你想来点咖啡吗?－不,谢谢.我几乎不喝咖啡.我认为水是最好的.ften经常;hardly几乎不;
usually 通常;always总是.根据I think water is the best.可推断说话人几乎不喝咖啡.
21.B 句意;昨天有一场暴风雨.幸运的是,我花园里的大部分花都还活着.clearly 清楚地;luckily幸运地;suddenly突然;firstly首先.根据 mst f the flwers in my garden are still alive 可知在暴风雨后花大部分都还活着,这是幸运的.
22.D 句意;4月16日,航天员翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富从天宫空间站安全返回地球.widely 广泛地;especially尤其,特别;highly高度地;safely安全地.
23.C 句意;我完全忘了她的名字.我们有十多年没见了.partly 部分地;kind f 有点儿;ttally完全地;hardly几乎不.
24.C 句意;吉米成功地完成了演讲,所有人都起立欢呼.badly糟糕地;angrily生气地;successfully成功地.根everyne std up and cheered 可知是成功了.
二、词汇运用
25.(2022江苏苏州)It's necessary fr teenagers t learn hw t spend their pcket mney_________ (明智地).
26.(2022海南)I have pr eyesight. I can't see the blackbard_________ (清晰地).
27.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)Sally is my best friend; she ften sits beside me_________ (silent) when I am sad.
28.(2022江苏扬州)Let me repeat what_________ he just said.(exact)
答案：
25.wisely 句意;对于青少年们来说学会如何明智地花零花钱是必要的.
26.clearly 句意;我视力弱.我看不清楚黑板.
27.silently 句意;萨莉是我最好的朋友.我难过的时候她经常静静地坐在我旁边.根据前面的动词sits和所给单词silent可知,应填副词silently.
28.exactly 句意;让我确切地重复一下他刚刚说了什么.因为repeat是个动词,后面需用副词来修饰,故填exactly.
考点3 形容词、副词混合辨析
单项选择
29.(2022四川达州)-Jessica, it's raining_________ utside.
-Oh, yu shuld be_________ when yu drive t wrk.
30.(2022黑龙江绥化)The specials in the restaurant taste_________ and sell_________. Many custmers cme here n weekends.
31.(2021 上海)Yur idea f a day n the beach sunds_________. Can I jin yu?
32.(2021黑龙江大庆)The mre_________ yu drive, the_________ yu are.
答案：
29.A 句意;－杰茜卡,外面雨下得很大.－哦,你开车上班的时候要小心.hard猛烈的(地);hardly几乎不.第一处表示“雨下得大”,用hard;第二处在句中作表语,用形容词careful.
30.C 句意;这家饭店的特色菜味道好吃且销量高.许多顾客周末来这儿品尝.taste是个系动词,后面跟形容词gd构成系表结构;sell是个实义动词,后面跟副词 well构成动副结构.
31.A 句意;你想到海滩上待一天的主意不错.我能加入吗?sund是个系动词,后面需用形容词lvely.
32.B 句意;你开车越小心,你就越安全.drive是个实义动词,后面需用副词 carefully; are是个系动词,后面需用形容词,此处应用safe的比较级.
考点4 形容词的比较等级
一、单项选择
33.(2022四川成都)The 21.58-meter-lng 3D- printed bridge in Chengdu, with its_________ part reaching 8 meters and highest pint hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.
34.(2022天津)Travelling by train is slwer than by plane. But it's_________ than by plane.
35.(2022 湖南岳阳)With the develpment f 5G technlgy, ur daily lives have becme_________
A. mre and mre cnvenient
B. the mst cnvenient
C. cnvenienter and cnvenienter
36.(2022四川乐山)-Did yu see the ftball match yesterday?
-Yes! I think it is the_________ game that I have ever seen.
37.(2022 云南)Our schl life has becme_________ than befre because f all kinds f after-schl activities.
38.(2022 北京)After taking tennis classes, Tim is much_________ than last year.
答案：
33.B 句意;这座位于成都的3D打印大桥长21.58米,最宽处达8米,最高点达2.68米,令人惊叹.biggest最大的; widest最宽的;lngest最长的.根据21.58-meter-lng 和 highest pint hitting 2.68 meters可知,已经提到了长度和高度,所以此处指宽度.
34.C 句意;乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢.但它比乘飞机更有趣.根据than可知此处用比较级;根据But可知此处语境是虽然乘火车比较慢,但是它更有趣.
35.A 句意;随着5G技术的发展,我们的日常生活变得越来越便利.根据have becme可知此处表示越来越便利,用mre and mre cnvenient.
36.C 句意;－你昨天看足球赛了吗?－是的！我认为这是我看过的最激动人心的比赛.根据that I have ever seen可知,需用形容词的最高级.
37.C 句意;由于各种各样的课外活动,我们的学校生活比以前更加丰富多彩.becme是连系动词,后接形容词作表语,再根据than可知,此空应填形容词的比较级.
38.B 句意;上完网球课后,蒂姆比去年强壮多了.根据than可知用比较级形式.
二、词汇运用
39.(2022浙江宁波)Fr mst f the students, June is always the_________ (忙碌的)mnth in a year.
40.(2022江苏扬州)After a night's rain, the muntains are much greener and the air is much_________.(fresh)
41.(2022广西北部湾经济区)The scientists fund ne f the_________ (tall)trees in the wrld.
42.(2022湖南常德)-What will the future be like?
-Cities will be_________ (beautiful).And there will be mre trees.
答案：
39.busiest 句意;对大多数学生来说,六月总是一年中最忙碌的月份.根据in a year可知,此处应用形容词最高级,故填busiest.
40.fresher 句意;一个晚上的雨之后,山更青翠且空气更新鲜.根据and前面的much greener 及此空前面的much可知,此空需要比较级,跟下雨之前进行比较,故填fresher.
41.tallest 句意;科学家们发现了世界上最高的树之一.根据in the wrld 及 ne f 可知是最高级,故填tallest.
42.mre beautiful 句意;－未来将会是什么样子?－城市将会更美.并且将会有更多的树木.根据 will be mre trees以及未来的城市跟现在的城市进行比较可知需填mre beautiful.
考点5 副词的比较等级
一、单项选择
43.(2022四川遂宁)Gd luck belngs t hard-wrking peple. _________ yu wrk, the luckier yu will be.
44.(2022福建)-Our class did well in the schl singing cmpetitin.
-Yes, yu sang_________ f all.
45.(2022江西)-Wh d yu think will win the race, Bb r Tm?
-It must be Bb. I think he runs_________.
46.(2021天津)Bill lives_________ t schl than Peter.
答案：
43.A 句意;好运属于勤劳的人.你越努力,你就会越幸运.he+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越·····就越······”.
44.C 句意;－我们班在学校歌唱比赛中表现很好.－是的,所有人中你们唱得最好听.f all是最高级的标志词,副词最高级前的the可以省略.
45.A 句意;－你认为谁会赢得比赛,鲍勃还是汤姆?－肯定是鲍勃.我认为他跑得更快.此处是对鲍勃和汤姆两个人进行比较,认为鲍勃会赢得比赛,说明鲍勃跑得更快,应用比较级faster.
46.C 句意;比尔住得比彼得离学校近.than是比较级的标志词.
二、词汇运用
47.(2022贵州铜仁)Actins speak 1_________ than wrds.
48.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)-Jim, d yu knw wh lives_________ (far) in ur class?
-I think Kate des.
49.(2022甘肃武威)Wh can run_________ (fast) in yur class?
50.(2021湖南永州)Nwadays, better medical care and cleaner water help peple live_________ (lng).
答案：
47.luder 句意;事实胜于雄辩.这是著名的谚语,than是比较级的标志词,故填luder.
48.farthest 句意;－吉姆,你知道我们班谁住得最远吗?－我认为是凯特.in ur class是个范围,Kate只是其中之一,所以此处用最高级,故填farthest.
49.fastest 句意;你们班谁跑得最快?in yur class是一个范围,暗含最高级,跑得最快的只是这个班级的一员,故填fastest.
50.lnger 句意;现今更好的医疗保健和更清洁的水帮助人们更长寿.由前面的better medical care and cleaner water及常识可知,随着医疗条件的改善,人们会比以前更长寿,故填比较级 lnger.
A. rainy
B. dark
C. snwy
D. clear
A. separate
B. weak
C. similar
D. duble
A. similar
B. relative
C. ppsite
D. clse
A. lnely
B. sleepy
C. cld
D. hungry
A. tidy
B. dirty
C. crwded
D. crispy
A. fit
B. warm
C. dry
D. quiet
A. wnderful
B. exciting
C. difficult
D. awful
A. friendly
B. brave
C. nervus
D. prud
A. tired
B. cheerful
C. upset
A. simple
B. kind
C. pen
D. implite
A. terrible
B. bring
C. cmfrtable
D. crwded
A. clrful
B. helpful
C. successful
A. hardly
B. patiently
C. strangely
D. naturally
A. nearly
B. never
C. ften
D. always
A. cmfrtably
B. bravely
C. silently
D. quickly
A. ften
B. hardly
C. usually
D. always
A. Clearly
B. Luckily
C. Suddenly
D. Firstly
A. widely
B. especially
C. highly
D. safely
A. partly
B. kind f
C. ttally
D. hardly
A. badly
B. angrily
C. successfully
A. hard; careful
B. hardly; careful
C. hard; carefully
D. hardly; carefully
A. well; gd
B. gd; gd
C. gd; well
A. lvely
B. sftly
C. plitely
D. beautifully
A. careful; safer
B. carefully; safer
C. carefully; safely
D. careful; safely
A. biggest
B. widest
C. lngest
A. interesting
B. less interesting
C. mre interesting
D. mst interesting
A. exciting
B. mre exciting
C. mst exciting
A. clrful
B. clrfully
C. mre clrful
D. the mst clrful
A. strng
B. strnger
C. strngest
D. the strngest
A. The harder
B. Harder
C. The hardest
D. The hard
A. beautifully
B. mre beautifully
C. mst beautifully
A. faster
B. fastest
C. mre slwly
D. mst slwly
A. clse
B. clsed
C. clser
D. the clsest
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