查补易混易错23 任务型阅读（还原句子)-中考英语三轮冲刺过关

这是一份查补易混易错23 任务型阅读（还原句子)-中考英语三轮冲刺过关，文件包含查补易混易错23任务型阅读还原句子中考三轮冲刺原卷版docx、查补易混易错23任务型阅读还原句子中考三轮冲刺解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
解读考点考向
= 1 \* GB2 ⑴ 任务型阅读是一种主观性试题，也有人称为“读后做”，要求考生阅读短文后在理解的基础上，通过一定的判断、推理、归纳总结，去完成各种任务或者解决某种问题，这种题型介于阅读和写作之间，充分考查学生运用英语完成任务的能力。考生需要理解短文并且具备从短文材料中收集有关的各种信息，然后加工整理输出信息的能力。
而还原句子则是根据阅读材料中所提供的语言信息找出与题意要求相匹配的选项。这种选择题和四选一的题目不同,选项可能是句子或图片，形式可能是段落大意的归纳与段落的连线，但是可能不是一对一连线，一般都给出多余选项。
= 2 \* GB2 ⑵ 命题趋势：阅读短文还原句子的文章一般为200—250词左右，设空位置一般为三种：段首、段尾和段中。根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多，段尾次之，段首最少。其主要考查：学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序；学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
中考五星高频考点，题目难度中等偏上，在全国各地中考试卷选填题中有考查。
易错点01：不注意抓过渡句，也不看上下句。做此类题目时要认真阅读题干要求，如果是上下句搭配，要看清楚题目的前半个句子的内容要点，注意句子与短文的联系，切不可只看句子的部分内容而造成理解上的偏差，造成配对失误。
易错点2：不顾大局，仅以句填空。要根据短文的内容和作者的意图去搭配、注意配对后的句子内容完整、与短文的内容保持一致。短文的段落主题和段落配对，要抓住短文段落的要点，要全面理解段落内容之间的关系，不能以偏概全。
2021˙真题演练
（2021·新疆中考真题）
阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
The wrld has been trubled by COVID-19 fr ver a year. Masks (口罩) are really imprtant t everybdy during the pandemic (疫情). We all wear masks every day. 51 . This culd becme a big envirnmental prblem.
In a study, scientists frm the US and Denmark said that peple arund the wrld are nw using 129 billin face masks every mnth. 52 . What a large number it is!
Accrding t Elvis Genb Xu frm the University f Suthern Denmark, dispsable (一次性的) masks are plastic prducts. 53 . Peple think that they are a new kind f pllutin.
54 . But we can’t recycle masks. Scientists have called fr setting up mask—nly trash cans (垃圾箱) t deal with mask waste. 55 . We believe that we can slve this prblem in the near future thugh there is still a lt f wrk t d.
A．They als suggest that we use mre reusable cttn masks.
B．Other plastic prducts are ften recycled.
C．But we have t thrw them away after a shrt time.
D．That is t say, we use 2.8 millin masks every minute!
E.These used plastic masks can nt nly pllute the earth but als ceans.
（2021·四川广元市·中考真题）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项｡并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑｡
The pictures f the Chinese flag n the mn made headlines(头版头条) in China and abrad fllwing the landing f the Chang’e -5 spacecraft. 21
Zhu Chengyu, a 24-year-ld frm Guizhu Prvince, has als gt a lt f attentin. She is the yungest—ever space cmmander(指挥) in Wenchang, China. 22 She was ne f the imprtant leaders in the prject.
Brn in 1996 in Guizhu, Zhu is nw named “Dajie” (big sister) by her wrkmates. 23 She is nly 1.58 meters tall. Zhu was an active and hard-wrking student in middle schl. “She liked writing dwn her mistakes and seldm made the same mistakes twice”, said ne f her middle schl teachers. “She had always dreamed f being a scientist, 24 ” In 2014, she was accepted int Natinal University f Defense Technlgy. She used her time wisely and wrked really hard at university.
After finishing her university, she became an astrnaut in the Chang’e-5 space prject.
25 She said that she was just a Spaceflight Wrker withut great achievements. She hped that peple culd pay mre attentin t the develpment f China’s space prject.
A．She has played a key rle in the Chang’e -5 space prject.
B．Zhu said she was a little surprised when she learned that she was s ppular nline.
C．In fact, the big sister is nt s big.
D．and she did quite well in physics and chemistry.
E. But that wasn’t the nly thing that caught peple’s attentin.
（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
The COVID-19 epidemic（新冠疫情）is still spreading rapidly thrughut the wrld. Luckily, it is under cntrl in China with the effrts f ur gvernment and all the peple. Hwever, we shuld still be careful in ur daily life. There’re sme rules fr us t fllw.
1 Get vaccinated （打疫苗）
Since there’s still n special medicine t cure（治愈） COVID-19, ______11______The
gvernment is prviding available vaccine（疫苗）fr everyne in ur cuntry. If yu’re ver 18 years ld and in gd health, yu can get vaccinated near yur cmmunity._______12_______
2 Wear masks（口罩）
Peple have been used t wearing masks since the epidemic brke ut. It is summer nw, maybe wearing masks in ht weather makes yu feel uncmfrtable. Hwever, _______13_______
S whenever yu g ut, dn’t frget t put n yur mask. Yu may lk cler with a mask n!
3 Wash yur hands
_____14_____ Especially when yu get hme frm schl r wrk, r return frm any ther public places, the first thing yu shuld d is t turn n the tap（水龙头）, pick up the sap and wash yur hands cmpletely.
4 Keep safe scial distance（距离）
Yu’d better nt g t crwded places. The summer vacatin is beginning. If yu have t g t the stres, mvies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember t keep scial distance.______15______
Anyway, take gd care f yurself and live a safe and happy life!
A．Wash yur hands as ften as pssible.
B．But yu have t pay!
C．we dn’t need t d anything abut it.
D．What’s mre, it is free!
E．Avid getting t clse t ther peple.
F．the vaccine is the mst imprtant way t prevent it.
G．it is still a gd way t stp the virus（病毒） frm spreading amng peple.
（2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·中考真题）
I can’t wait t intrduce my idl（偶像）t yu. 1
The psitive energy she spreads has made her ppular n the Internet.
2 Firstly, she is patient and always able t find the beauty in everyday life. Fr example, she nce wanted t take a perfect picture f snw. 3 And she pressed the shutter（快门）f her camera hundreds f times until she gt the picture she wanted. Secndly, althugh Li has been faced with all kinds f challenges（挑战）, she has never stpped wrking hard fr a brighter future. What’s mre, her filial piety has deeply tuched me. 4 And upn hearing that her grandmther was ill, she hurried hack t her hmetwn in the cuntryside withut any hesitatin（犹豫）. While she was there, she tk gd care f her grandmther every day and step by step her grandmther became fit and well again.
5 After learning abut Li’s life, I have learned t find the beauty in my daily life and t shw filial piety t my parents and grandparents. I hpe yu can als learn a lt frm Li and yur wn idl.
A．I admire Li fr many f her gd qualities.
B．She started cking with her grandmther at a very yung age.
C．An idl plays an imprtant rle in ur lives.
D．She spent nearly eight hurs in the heavy snw.
E. She is Li Ziqi , a ppular shrt vide creatr.
（2021·山东青岛·中考真题）
Nthing sunds better than a swim n a ht summer day. Hwever, many teens, including sme wh are gd swimmers drwn each year. When smene is drwning, it’s ften silent and happens very quickly. ____6____. Here are sme tips n hw t prevent drwning when yu g fr a swim.
Never swim alne—even fr a mment. Yu shuld g swimming with adults and make sure that they are able t keep yu safe. ____7____.
Enter the water carefully and feet first. G in feet first s that yu can knw hw deep the water is. Diving int unsafe water can lead t serius injuries.
____8____. Take sme time t stretch yur bdy befre yu enter the water. Get yur bdy prepared and safety will surely fllw.
Learn lifesaving skills. ____9____. CPR is ne f the lifesaving skills that can help thers wh are near drwning.
Chse swimming areas carefully. ____10____. Chse the areas with safety facilities and lifeguards.
Remember: in case f emergency, it’s always imprtant t call fr help first! All in all, keep swimming safety in mind when yu are in and arund the water.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．D bdy exercise
B．But it can be prevented
C．Warm up befre swimming
D．It’s imprtant t have an adult nearby watch fr danger
E．Dn’t g t the swimming areas that yu dn’t knw well
F．Many schls and training centers nw ffer classes t learn these skills
2022˙名校模拟
(2022福建龙岩中考模拟)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Ancient Chinese peple liked t describe smene’s age using titles, rather than the exact number. Tang Dynasty pet Du Mu nce cmpared girls arund the age f 13 t cardamm(豆蔻). Flwers cming ut. ___46___
Shufa, meaning t tie ne’s hair up, was used fr bys wh reached the age f 15. ___47___
Luguan, r “junir cap”, was used fr yung men in their twenties. These men wuld attend a hat—wearing ceremny when turning 20. ___48___ The “year f independence” was when a man turned 30.
___49___
When a man turned 50, he reached the “year f understanding the rder f heaven”, meaning t begin t realize ne’s wn life. ___50___
Finally, if yu were lucky t live beynd ne hundred years, yu wuld be titled “Qiyi”(期颐).
A. It shwed that they had becme adults.
B. They wuld n lnger make any useless effrts.
C. At the age f 40, ne “will nt becme puzzled”.
D. Since then, duku has been used t describe teen girls.
E. Bys wuld tie up their hair tgether when they turned 15.
(山西晋中中考模拟)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
The flame lighting ceremny fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics Games(冬残奥会) was held at the Badaling f the Great Wall in Beijing, n March 2. The first trchbearer(火炬手) is Xia Byu, a 73-year-ld climber wh lst bth his feet.
Xia was brn in Chngqing in 1949. He made his dream cme true by reaching the tp f Qmlangma (Munt Everest) in May 2018 after fur failed attempts. ___54___ Abut 200 meters frm the tp, they had t turn back due t heavy strms. The freezing weather cnditins during the climbing-dwn resulted in serius hurt in Xia’s legs. And it frced dctrs t cut ff bth his feet at the age f 26.
___55___ With artificial limbs(义肢), he started his preparatins fr the climbing f Qmlangma again. Between 2014 and 2016, he made three separate mves t reach the tp f the 8,848-meter muntain, but all three failed. ___56___ Xia was nearly 100 meters away frm the tp. In 2016, when heavy snw endangered the grup’s safety, frcing anther turn arund.
On May 14, 2018, he reached the tp f the highest muntain in the wrld, at an age when mst peple are taking life easy. “___57___” he said. “A man with n legs like me can reach the tp f Qmlangma, s what else is impssible?”
___58___ He is planning t climb peaks(顶峰) in the wrld and explre the Suth and Nrth Ples.
A. But he didn’t give up.
B. His jurney still cntinues.
C. In 2014, the trip was canceled after the Nepal earthquake.
D. The mst imprtant thing in the wrld is nt giving up.
E. He was chsen by the Chinese muntain-climbing team in 1974.
F. His first try was in 1975 as part f a grup f 20 Chinese climbers.
（2022山东泰安东平县中考模拟）
根据短文内容，从短文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Chinese knt (中国结) is a knt that is wven frm a single rpe (绳) t be different shapes. ___51___ Nw yu can see it as a decratin (装饰物) r a gift fr friends. Peple can use rpes f different clrs t weave a Chinese knt, but they usually chse red because it means gd luck.
___52___ Peple might have riginally made them t recrd infrmatin and send messages befre they started t use wrds. It is well-knwn that the knts were used fr decratin and t express thughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later ppular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But it was nt until the Qing Dynasty that this art became really accepted by the cmmn peple.
Even tday, Chinese knts hld sentimental (情感的) value when gifted r passed dwn thrugh families. ___53___ The “duble happiness knt” is given and used at weddings t express each ther’s lve and wishes fr grwing ld tgether.
___54___They can play the rle f buttns (纽扣) and nw silk is widely used t make these clthing knts.
Many turists like t buy Chinese knts as gifts fr their friends during their trips and there are many shpping streets where peple can buy Chinese knts. ___55___
There are many different types f beautiful Chinese knts, which are ppular with custmers.
A. Yiwu Cmmdity Market in Zhejiang Prvince is a gd place.
B. Fr example, lvers may give a knt t shw their lve.
C. The Chinese knt has a lng histry.
D. Each shape has its wn meaning.
E. Besides, knts are als used when peple make traditinal clthes in China.
（2022陕西宝鸡凤翔区中考模拟）
Everyne wants t succeed in their life, dn’t they? Even as a teenager, yu can achieve success in yur life. It isn’t really that hard. ___31___
D well in schl.
Try yur best, listen t the teachers, d yur hmewrk, study, and get gd grades. ___32___ And a better educatin will help yu t get a great jb in the future.
D smething gd in yur cmmunity.
If yu like helping peple, vlunteer at a sup kitchen. If yu lve helping the envirnment, plant trees r pick up garbage. ___33___ Yu’re making a big difference in the wrld, and abve all, having lts f vluntary hurs will make yur resume (简历) mre attractive!
___34___
Remember they’re there t help yu be the best that yu can be. Respect them and value their pinins, even if they anny yu smetimes. Keep in mind that they d the things because they care abut yu and want yu t succeed in life.
Have gd friends t help yu ut!
Friends are there t supprt yu and lift yur spirits. ___35___ And create a grup f supprtive, lving friends that can help yu succeed in life. Find a few really gd friends that will stick with yu nce yu leave high schl.
A. D what yu’re interested in.
B. Be nice t yur parents and teachers.
C. Here is sme advice fr yu.
D. Be with peple wh make yu happy.
E. Ding s will help yu get int a better university.
F. N ne in this wrld really cares abut yu.
G. When yu help thers, it will make yu feel better abut yurself.
(2022山西吕梁郊县中考模拟)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Trust has been cnsidered as the basis (基础) f any relatinship, including friendship. N relatinship can last lng withut trust. ___54___ Smetimes, it takes years, even a whle life t make it. We certainly knw wh are the peple we trust. Hwever, hw d we knw if thers trust us?
___55___ Yu may first like t talk t the friends yu trust mst. It is the same with yur friends.
Whm d yu ask fr advice when yu need it the mst? Either yur parents r yur friends may first cme int yur mind. Yu can nly ask fr advice frm the peple yu really trust. Yu knw they will never pass n a wrng suggestin. And s d they. ___56___
Different ideas and discussins are a part f every relatinship, and this is als true fr friendship. Actually, tw peple can’t always have the same pinins n a situatin and they may share different suggestins tgether. Smetimes sme peple find it hard t frgive(原谅) and frget. ___57___ It is because they trust yu and believe that yu will never cause any pain t them n purpse (故意地).
There are times in life when yu find yurself a lnely sldier. ___58___ Yur friends will never let yu dwn and will strngly stand fr yu when yu need encuragement. If they side with yu when yu need them the mst, yu can knw that they trust yu.
A. But winning trust is nt easy as we imagine.
B. Whm wuld yu like t share yur secrets with?
C. But fr yur true friends, there is n difficulty in it.
D. They dn’t like their friends with different pinins.
E. Hwever, if yu have true friends, yu will never be alne in any truble.
F. The friends wh trust yu will g t yu fr help in the imprtant decisins f their life.
（2022浙江慈溪中考模拟）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
S what’s high schl really like? Is there mre wrk r mre stress? Will it be difficult t g frm being ne f the ldest middle schl students t ne f the yungest high schlers? ____31____ Here are sme tips fr freshmen (新生) in high schl.
____32____ There are hundreds f teens experiencing what yu are experiencing at this very mment! Althugh yu may feel a millin different things, just remember that there are peple that are feeling the same way. Put thse feelings aside and put a smile n yur face!
Yu can make new friends. At the start f high schl, many will prbably stick arund the friends they already knw. ____33____ Perhaps these peple wuld rather be ut making new friends, but may be t shy t. S dn’t be afraid t g ut and intrduce yurself t smene new.
Dn’t be afraid t ask questins. If yu dn’t understand the lessn, ask yur teacher! It’s pssible that there are thers wh dn’t get it either and are silently asking the same questin. ____34____
Jin an interesting club r sprt. High schl is the time t try new things. ____35____ There are s many clubs t chse frm, like the envirnmental club, Spanish club, cking club, and s many mre! Many schls als ffer many sprts, including a freshman level! Jining a club r sprt is als a great way t meet peple!
A. Yu aren’t alne.
B. G t scial events.
C. They will be glad if smene has spken up.
D. Lts f freshmen have the same wrries.
E. Luckily high schl has s much t ffer.
F. It seems like everyne already has a friend grup.