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外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 1 What can I do for you?一课一练
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 1 What can I do for you?一课一练，共7页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，翻译句子，补全对话，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
1.服务员常用语：
What can I d fr yu?
= Can I help yu?
= Is there anything I can d fr yu?
我能为你做什么？
2.clthes shp 服装店
Eg: D yu want t g t the clthes shp with me?
你想要和我一起去服装店吗？
3.buy sb.sth.
= buy sth.fr sb. 为某人买某物
Eg: I buy him a bk.
= I buy a bk fr him.
我为他买了一本书。
4.n Mther’s Day 在母亲节
Eg: What d yu want t buy fr yur mm n Mther’s Day?
你想在母亲节给你的妈妈买什么？
5.want sth.= wuld like sth. 想要某物
want t d sth.= wuld like t d sth. 想要做某事
want sb.(nt) t d sth. 想要某人（不）做某事
Eg: She wants an apple.
她想要一个苹果。
She wants t d hmewrk first.
= She wuld like t d hmewrk first.
她想要先做作业。
6.what clur 什么颜色
Eg: What clur des she like?
她喜欢什么颜色？
clur (名词) 颜色；色彩 (动词) 着色；给…涂色
in clur 有色彩的；有颜色的
Eg: All the pictures in this bk are in clur.
这本书中所有的图片都是彩色的。
Clur it green.
把它涂成绿色。
7.all right 好的
8.What size des she take? 她穿多大尺码？
回答：Small小号/ Large大号/ Medium中号.
注意：small和little的区别
small一般指人或物的体积小，不带感情色彩
little有感情色彩，多指对人或事物的恋爱
Eg: I have a small dictinary.
我有一本小字典。
He is a little child.
他是一个小孩。
9.What abut Hw abut “...怎么样/呢？”
后面常接名词、代词或动名词
Eg: What abut this ne?
这个怎么样？
What abut ging swimming?
去游泳怎么样？
10.May I try it n? 我可以试试吗？
may为情态动词
try n “试穿”宾语是代词时放在二者之间
Eg: Can I try them n?
我能试穿它们吗？
11.much t + 形容词 “太…”
t much + 不可数名词 “太多…”
t many + 可数名词复数 “太多…”
Eg: The bk is much t expensive.
这本书太贵了。
There is t much water in the bttle.
瓶子里有太多的水。
There are t many bks in the library.
图书馆有太多书。
12.wait a mment 等一下
wait fr sb./ sth. 等待某人/某物
Eg: There is smene waiting fr yu.
有人在等你。
13.a sale n = n sale 打折；降价出售
fr sale 待售
Eg: There is a sale n tday.
今天有折扣。
There are a lt f gds fr sale.
有许多东西待售。
14.half price 半价
half (形容词) “一半的”
Eg: ne and a half hurs = an hur and a half
一个半小时
half (名词) 半；一半 ---(复数) halves
Eg: Please cut the apple int halves.
请把苹果切成一半。
15.I’ll take it/them. 我要了。
16.price (不可数名词) 价格
询问价格的句式：
What’s the price f… ?
= Hw much + be动词 + 主语？
“...多少钱”
the price f… “...的价格”
Eg: What’s the price f these bks?
这些书多少钱？
The price f these bks is 100 yuan.
这些书100 元。
17.hw much后跟不可数名词，“多少”用来询问数量
Eg: Hw much water d yu drink every day?
每天你喝多少水？
hw many 后跟可数名词复数“多少”用来询问数量
Eg: Hw many peple are there in yur family?
你家有多少口人？
18.thirty – eight yuan a kil 38元一斤
19.half a kil 半斤
a kil f… 一千克…
Eg: I want half a kil f apples.
我想要半斤苹果。
20.what else 还有其他的什么
wh else 还有谁
Eg: What else d yu want?
你还想要什么？
21.lk fresh 看起来新鲜
Lk在此为半系动词，后面需要加形容词
Eg: The fruit lks fresh.
这水果看起来很新鲜。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.What _______ (尺码) d yu want?
2.--What’s the p______ f this bk?
--It’s 23 yuan.
3.I will g t the _________ (超市) t buy smething t eat.
4.We shuld eat f________ vegetables and fruits.
5.There are sme __________ (草莓) in the basket.
6.M_______ I have yur name?
7.The chclate ________ (饼干) is very delicius.
8.If yu like the shes, yu can t_______ them n.
9.This kind f _______ (柠檬) is very sur, I dn’t like it.
10.-- Culd yu help me with my English?
-- C________.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.I usually have sme ________ (biscuit) and milk fr breakfast.
12.I will send sme flwers t my mum n ________ (mther) Day.
13.What abut _______ (g) t the mvie tnight?
14.Everything ________ (lk) fresh in this supermarket.
15.There is a _______ (sell) in the bkstre.
16.Lily wants tw _________ (kil) f apples.
17.Hw much _______ (be) the shes?
18.Can I ______ (try) them n?
19.The price f these clthes ______ (be) expensive.
20.-- Can yu get a cup fr me?
--__________ (certain).
三、单项选择
( )21.Oh, my gd.Lk at the _______.It is t expensive.
A.name
B.clur
C.price
D.time
( )22.-- _______ is yur T -shirt?
-- It’s 50 dllars.
A.Hw many
B.Hw much
C.Hw big
D.Hw lng
( )23.-- _________
-- I’d like t buy sme clthes fr my sn.
A.What are yu ding?
B.What can I d fr yu?
C.Hw are yu?
D.Hw is it ging?
( )24.The yellw dress is s nice.Can I _______.
A.try it n
B.try them n
C.try n it
D.try n them
( )25.Please _______ this dg, it is s cute.
A.lk
B.have a lk at
C.have a lk
D.have the lk at
( )26.I can’t g t bed, because I have _______ hmewrk t d.
A.t many
B.many t
C.much t
D.t much
( )27.-- What ______ bwl f beef ndles wuld yu like.
-- A small bwl is OK.
A.clr
B.price
C.size
D.kind
( )28.The shirt is nice, I will ______ it.
A.bring
B.take
C.want
D.believe
( )29.There _____ many shirts ____ sale in the stre.
A.are; n
B.are; fr
C.is; n
D.is; fr
( )30.Mum, ______ I play ftball with Daming this Sunday?
A.must
B.shuld
C.need
D.may
四、翻译句子
31.我可以试穿一下这条短裙吗？
Can I ______ ______ this skirt?
32.稍等！我马上来。
______ _____ _____! I will cme sn.
33.今天有打折活动。
There is _____ _____ ______ tday.
34.你还要吃点儿别的什么吗？
Wuld yu like _______ ______ t eat?
35.这些书现在半价。
These bks are _______ ______ nw.
五、补全对话
A: 36._______
B: Yes, please.I want a skirt fr my daughter.
A: 37.______
B: Green r blue.
A: Lk at the shirts ver there.We have different clurs.Which wuld yu like?
B: I think the green ne is
A: It’s 200 yuan.
B: Oh, it’s t expensive.
A: 39._______ It’s nly 100 yuan.
B: It’s cheap, but it is
A: Yes.Here yu are.
A.What’s the price?
B.Can I help yu?
C.What abut this ne?
D.D yu have a small ne?
E.What clur wuld yu like?
六、阅读理解
It is Sunday afternn.Mary ges shpping with her mther.Her mther wants t buy sme fd fr supper.Mary wants t buy a skirt and sme schl things.They cme t a shp.
“What des yur shp sell?” Mary asks.“ A lt f things.” The girl in the shp says.“Yu can buy fd, drinks, clthes and schl things in ur shp.”
Mary and her mther g int the shp.There are many peple in the shp.Mary finds a nice white skirt.
“ Hw much is the skirt?” Mary asks the girl in the shp.
“It’s eighty yuan.”
“That’s t dear.D yu have a cheaper ne?”
“ What abut the green ne? It lks nice.And it’s nly thirty yuan.”
“OK, thanks a lt.”
“Yu are welcme.”
After that, Mary busy sme schl things, t.Her mther buys a lt f fd, like bread, cakes, meat and fish.They get hme very late.
( )41.Mary ges shpping with her mther n _______.
A.Saturday afternn
B.Saturday mrning
C.Sunday mrning
D.Sunday afternn
( )42.Mary wants t buy a skirt and ______.
A.sme fd
B.sme drinks
C.a jacket
D.sme schl things
( )43.The white skirt is _____.
A.30 yuan
B.110 yuan
C.80 yuan
D.100 yuan
( )44.Mary buys a ______ skirt.
A.white
B.green
C.red
D.dear
( )45.The green skirt is _____.
A.nice but dear
B.nice and cheap
C.nt nice but cheap
D.nt nice r cheap
附：参考答案
一、1.size 2.price 3.supermarket 4.fresh 5.strawberries
6.May 7.biscuits 8.try 9.lemns 10.Certainly
二、11.biscuits 12.Mther's 13.ging 14.lks 15.sale
16.kils 17.are 18.try 19.is 20.Certainly
三、21 -- 25 CBBAB 26 -- 30 DCBAD
四、31.try n 32.Wait a minute!
33.a sale n 34.smething else
35.half price
五、36 -- 40 BEACD
六、41 -- 45 DDCBB
一、知识点
1.服务员常用语：
What can I d fr yu?
= Can I help yu?
= Is there anything I can d fr yu?
我能为你做什么？
2.clthes shp 服装店
Eg: D yu want t g t the clthes shp with me?
你想要和我一起去服装店吗？
3.buy sb.sth.
= buy sth.fr sb. 为某人买某物
Eg: I buy him a bk.
= I buy a bk fr him.
我为他买了一本书。
4.n Mther’s Day 在母亲节
Eg: What d yu want t buy fr yur mm n Mther’s Day?
你想在母亲节给你的妈妈买什么？
5.want sth.= wuld like sth. 想要某物
want t d sth.= wuld like t d sth. 想要做某事
want sb.(nt) t d sth. 想要某人（不）做某事
Eg: She wants an apple.
她想要一个苹果。
She wants t d hmewrk first.
= She wuld like t d hmewrk first.
她想要先做作业。
6.what clur 什么颜色
Eg: What clur des she like?
她喜欢什么颜色？
clur (名词) 颜色；色彩 (动词) 着色；给…涂色
in clur 有色彩的；有颜色的
Eg: All the pictures in this bk are in clur.
这本书中所有的图片都是彩色的。
Clur it green.
把它涂成绿色。
7.all right 好的
8.What size des she take? 她穿多大尺码？
回答：Small小号/ Large大号/ Medium中号.
注意：small和little的区别
small一般指人或物的体积小，不带感情色彩
little有感情色彩，多指对人或事物的恋爱
Eg: I have a small dictinary.
我有一本小字典。
He is a little child.
他是一个小孩。
9.What abut Hw abut “...怎么样/呢？”
后面常接名词、代词或动名词
Eg: What abut this ne?
这个怎么样？
What abut ging swimming?
去游泳怎么样？
10.May I try it n? 我可以试试吗？
may为情态动词
try n “试穿”宾语是代词时放在二者之间
Eg: Can I try them n?
我能试穿它们吗？
11.much t + 形容词 “太…”
t much + 不可数名词 “太多…”
t many + 可数名词复数 “太多…”
Eg: The bk is much t expensive.
这本书太贵了。
There is t much water in the bttle.
瓶子里有太多的水。
There are t many bks in the library.
图书馆有太多书。
12.wait a mment 等一下
wait fr sb./ sth. 等待某人/某物
Eg: There is smene waiting fr yu.
有人在等你。
13.a sale n = n sale 打折；降价出售
fr sale 待售
Eg: There is a sale n tday.
今天有折扣。
There are a lt f gds fr sale.
有许多东西待售。
14.half price 半价
half (形容词) “一半的”
Eg: ne and a half hurs = an hur and a half
一个半小时
half (名词) 半；一半 ---(复数) halves
Eg: Please cut the apple int halves.
请把苹果切成一半。
15.I’ll take it/them. 我要了。
16.price (不可数名词) 价格
询问价格的句式：
What’s the price f… ?
= Hw much + be动词 + 主语？
“...多少钱”
the price f… “...的价格”
Eg: What’s the price f these bks?
这些书多少钱？
The price f these bks is 100 yuan.
这些书100 元。
17.hw much后跟不可数名词，“多少”用来询问数量
Eg: Hw much water d yu drink every day?
每天你喝多少水？
hw many 后跟可数名词复数“多少”用来询问数量
Eg: Hw many peple are there in yur family?
你家有多少口人？
18.thirty – eight yuan a kil 38元一斤
19.half a kil 半斤
a kil f… 一千克…
Eg: I want half a kil f apples.
我想要半斤苹果。
20.what else 还有其他的什么
wh else 还有谁
Eg: What else d yu want?
你还想要什么？
21.lk fresh 看起来新鲜
Lk在此为半系动词，后面需要加形容词
Eg: The fruit lks fresh.
这水果看起来很新鲜。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.What _______ (尺码) d yu want?
2.--What’s the p______ f this bk?
--It’s 23 yuan.
3.I will g t the _________ (超市) t buy smething t eat.
4.We shuld eat f________ vegetables and fruits.
5.There are sme __________ (草莓) in the basket.
6.M_______ I have yur name?
7.The chclate ________ (饼干) is very delicius.
8.If yu like the shes, yu can t_______ them n.
9.This kind f _______ (柠檬) is very sur, I dn’t like it.
10.-- Culd yu help me with my English?
-- C________.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.I usually have sme ________ (biscuit) and milk fr breakfast.
12.I will send sme flwers t my mum n ________ (mther) Day.
13.What abut _______ (g) t the mvie tnight?
14.Everything ________ (lk) fresh in this supermarket.
15.There is a _______ (sell) in the bkstre.
16.Lily wants tw _________ (kil) f apples.
17.Hw much _______ (be) the shes?
18.Can I ______ (try) them n?
19.The price f these clthes ______ (be) expensive.
20.-- Can yu get a cup fr me?
--__________ (certain).
三、单项选择
( )21.Oh, my gd.Lk at the _______.It is t expensive.
A.name
B.clur
C.price
D.time
( )22.-- _______ is yur T -shirt?
-- It’s 50 dllars.
A.Hw many
B.Hw much
C.Hw big
D.Hw lng
( )23.-- _________
-- I’d like t buy sme clthes fr my sn.
A.What are yu ding?
B.What can I d fr yu?
C.Hw are yu?
D.Hw is it ging?
( )24.The yellw dress is s nice.Can I _______.
A.try it n
B.try them n
C.try n it
D.try n them
( )25.Please _______ this dg, it is s cute.
A.lk
B.have a lk at
C.have a lk
D.have the lk at
( )26.I can’t g t bed, because I have _______ hmewrk t d.
A.t many
B.many t
C.much t
D.t much
( )27.-- What ______ bwl f beef ndles wuld yu like.
-- A small bwl is OK.
A.clr
B.price
C.size
D.kind
( )28.The shirt is nice, I will ______ it.
A.bring
B.take
C.want
D.believe
( )29.There _____ many shirts ____ sale in the stre.
A.are; n
B.are; fr
C.is; n
D.is; fr
( )30.Mum, ______ I play ftball with Daming this Sunday?
A.must
B.shuld
C.need
D.may
四、翻译句子
31.我可以试穿一下这条短裙吗？
Can I ______ ______ this skirt?
32.稍等！我马上来。
______ _____ _____! I will cme sn.
33.今天有打折活动。
There is _____ _____ ______ tday.
34.你还要吃点儿别的什么吗？
Wuld yu like _______ ______ t eat?
35.这些书现在半价。
These bks are _______ ______ nw.
五、补全对话
A: 36._______
B: Yes, please.I want a skirt fr my daughter.
A: 37.______
B: Green r blue.
A: Lk at the shirts ver there.We have different clurs.Which wuld yu like?
B: I think the green ne is
A: It’s 200 yuan.
B: Oh, it’s t expensive.
A: 39._______ It’s nly 100 yuan.
B: It’s cheap, but it is
A: Yes.Here yu are.
A.What’s the price?
B.Can I help yu?
C.What abut this ne?
D.D yu have a small ne?
E.What clur wuld yu like?
六、阅读理解
It is Sunday afternn.Mary ges shpping with her mther.Her mther wants t buy sme fd fr supper.Mary wants t buy a skirt and sme schl things.They cme t a shp.
“What des yur shp sell?” Mary asks.“ A lt f things.” The girl in the shp says.“Yu can buy fd, drinks, clthes and schl things in ur shp.”
Mary and her mther g int the shp.There are many peple in the shp.Mary finds a nice white skirt.
“ Hw much is the skirt?” Mary asks the girl in the shp.
“It’s eighty yuan.”
“That’s t dear.D yu have a cheaper ne?”
“ What abut the green ne? It lks nice.And it’s nly thirty yuan.”
“OK, thanks a lt.”
“Yu are welcme.”
After that, Mary busy sme schl things, t.Her mther buys a lt f fd, like bread, cakes, meat and fish.They get hme very late.
( )41.Mary ges shpping with her mther n _______.
A.Saturday afternn
B.Saturday mrning
C.Sunday mrning
D.Sunday afternn
( )42.Mary wants t buy a skirt and ______.
A.sme fd
B.sme drinks
C.a jacket
D.sme schl things
( )43.The white skirt is _____.
A.30 yuan
B.110 yuan
C.80 yuan
D.100 yuan
( )44.Mary buys a ______ skirt.
A.white
B.green
C.red
D.dear
( )45.The green skirt is _____.
A.nice but dear
B.nice and cheap
C.nt nice but cheap
D.nt nice r cheap
附：参考答案
一、1.size 2.price 3.supermarket 4.fresh 5.strawberries
6.May 7.biscuits 8.try 9.lemns 10.Certainly
二、11.biscuits 12.Mther's 13.ging 14.lks 15.sale
16.kils 17.are 18.try 19.is 20.Certainly
三、21 -- 25 CBBAB 26 -- 30 DCBAD
四、31.try n 32.Wait a minute!
33.a sale n 34.smething else
35.half price
五、36 -- 40 BEACD
六、41 -- 45 DDCBB
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