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2024年河南省驻马店市汝南县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年河南省驻马店市汝南县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省驻马店市汝南县中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河南省驻马店市汝南县中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
（注：请在答题卷上答题）
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw much des Lucy knw abut the river?
A. Very little. B. Quite a lt. C. Never heard f it.
2. What des Rita prefer t watch?
A. Ftball games. B. Basketball games. C. Vlleyball games.
3. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Munt Huang. B. Places f interest. C. The West Lake.
4. Which is Jack’s favrite t read?
A. Superman. B. Jane Eyre. C. Still Night Thughts.
5. Hw are the speakers ging t the airprt?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw des Jane feel these days?
A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Sad.
7. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Strangers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where has Steve been?
A. Lndn. B. New Yrk. C. Sydney.
9. What is Steve’s suggestin?
A. Anna shuld g there by plane.
B. Anna shuld better g with her parents there.
C. Anna shuld visit sme places f interest
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Wh is listening t Jack’s reprt?
A. Jack’s teammates. B. Jack’s teachers. C. Jack’s classmates.
11 Which sprt did Jack take part in?
A. The lng jump. B. The high jump. C. The bys’ relay race.
12. Wh was Jack’s clse friend?
A. Nick. B. Mark. C. Dick.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Which channel will Peter watch?
A. Channel 10. B. Channel 9. C. Channel 8.
14. What will Peter d tmrrw?
A. He will remember the English news. B. He will reprt the latest news in English class. C. He will watch CGTN.
15. What time is it nw?
A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Wh is Sphie?
A. Greek girl in the shw.B. The directr f the shw.
C. An actress f the shw.D. The main character f the shw.
2. Hw lng des the shw last?
A. Fr 1 hur.B. Fr 1.5 hurs.C. Fr 2 hurs.D. Fr 2.5 hurs.
3. If a grup f 15 want t bk tickets, which number shuld they call?
A. 0944 4823.B. 0944 4822.C. 0944 9483.D. 0944 9486.
4. What can we learn abut the shw?
A. The stry takes place n a Greek island.
B. £40 can be saved if ne ticket is bught nw.
C. Peple can get mre infrmatin n the website.
D. Extra mney is paid if tickets are bught at the theater.
5. What is the article?
A. A medical research.B. A classical nvel.
C. A musical advertisement.D. A detective stry.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于音乐剧一则广告，介绍了该剧的故事情节、展演时间、如何购票等等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a stry abut lve and friendship. It is mainly abut Sphie’s search fr her daughter.”可知，Sphie是这个节目的主角。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: Mnday—Saturday, 7:45 p.m.—9:15 p.m. Sunday, 8:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m.”可知，节目的时长为一个半小时。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bking:”下面的“Grups: Call Mr. Chen n 0944 4822 r WeChat Sunny 9483.”可知，团体购票可以拨打0944 4822。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The shw is set n a Greek island.”可知，故事发生在希腊的一个岛屿上。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是音乐剧的一则广告，介绍了该剧的故事情节、展演时间、如何购票等等。故选C。
B
It was 9 p.m., detective Brwn was reading a bk at hme. Suddenly, the pwer was brken. Five minutes later, there was a lud nise. Then, a near huse was burned. Detective Brwn ran there at nce. The wner f this huse was an ld wman. She was very sad. Then she said t the detective, “Luckily, I was buying smething in a shp, therwise ...”
“There was a smell f gas at the scene.” The detective said, “The explsin (爆炸) shuld be caused by the gas leakage (泄露).”
At this time, ne pliceman came here. “The fire started burning frm the bedrm.”
The ld wman said, “But in my bedrm, there was just a bed, a phne and a bx. Why?”
The pliceman replied “It’s very strange. The pwer happened t break when the fire happened. S, it’s pssible t be caused by pwer leakage.”
“It seems that it is a murder.” detective Brwn said. The pliceman fund ut that the ld wman’s nephew (侄子) Ry was the suspect. Because the ld wman had a lt f jewellery and had them insured (上保险). And Ry wuld get everything after the ld wman passed away. But Ry wasn’t here when the fire happened. It culd be prved that he was in the htel which was 10 km away.
The detective asked, “Did Ry g t the ld wman’s huse that night?” “Yes. He finished his supper and left at half past eight ’clck.” the pliceman answered. Detective Brwn thught fr a few minutes and said, “It was made by Ry. It’s Ry wh cut ff the phne line and turned n the gas. When the huse was filled with gas, he wuld call the ld wman.” Then, the fire wuld came ut.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
6. Hw many characters are mentined in the stry?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. FiveD. Six.
7. Wh wanted t cause a murder?
A. The ld wman herself.B. The man next dr.
C. The ld wman’s nephew.D. The pliceman.
8. What’s the pssible ending t the stry?
A. Ry was caught by the plice.
B. Detective Brwn hadn’t knwn the plan f the suspect.
C. The nephew gave a lt f jewellery t his aunt.
D. The ld wman might be killed by Ry.
9. Which wrd can best describe Detective Brwn?
A. Outging .B. Hnest.C. Wise.D. Humrus.
10. What’s the best title f the stry?
A. A great ld wmanB. A wnderful stry
C. A careless detectiveD. A terrible plan
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位老妇人的家里突然煤气泄露，引发火灾，而经过侦探布朗的调查，发现这是她侄子故意切断电话线，从而引发的案件。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知提到了侦探布朗、老妇人、一名警察和老妇人的侄子，一共四个人。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“‘It was made by Ry. It’s Ry wh cut ff the phne line and turned n the gas. When the huse was filled with gas, he wuld call the ld wman.’Then, the fire wuld came ut.”可知，老妇人的侄子想要谋杀老妇人。故选C。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘It was made by Ry. It’s Ry wh cut ff the phne line and turned n the gas. When the huse was filled with gas, he wuld call the ld wman.’Then, the fire wuld came ut.”可知，侦探布朗破了案子，凶手是老妇人的侄子，所以可推知，接下来警察会去逮捕Ry。故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘It was made by Ry. It’s Ry wh cut ff the phne line and turned n the gas. When the huse was filled with gas, he wuld call the ld wman.’Then, the fire wuld came ut.”可知，侦探布朗破了案子，所以可推知，侦探布朗很聪明。故选C。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一位老妇人的家里突然煤气泄露，引发火灾，而经过侦探布朗的调查，发现这是她侄子故意切断电话线，从而引发的案件，所以D项符合。故选D。
C
Hell, Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and little Tm! I’m Lee Ling. It’s my hnr t shw yu arund ur beautiful Suzhu. Suzhu, which lies in the east f China’s Jiangsu Prvince, is a well-knwn city with rich histry and culture. Its beautiful scenery and classical gardens attract millins f turists every year. There is a ppular saying that “gardens in the suth f the Yangtze River are the best in China, yet gardens in Suzhu are the best amng the best”. S Suzhu is knwn as the Garden City. Recrds shw that there are almst 200 gardens f different sizes in Suzhu. Amng them, Lingering Garden (留园) is the mst famus and best preserved. In 1997, the Lingering Garden has been added t the Wrld Cultural Heritage List by the UNESCO.
Lingering Garden has a histry f ver 400 years. The garden was first built as a private living place in 1583 by Xu Taishi, an fficial in Ming Dynasty. Cvering an area f 33,000 square meters, Lingering Garden was divided int fur parts: eastern, central, nrthern and western parts. The architectural structures mainly gather in the eastern part. Entering this area, yu will see that drs are pen upn drs and curtyards are linked with gateways and cvered with crridrs (廊道). Yu will lse yurselves in the unique buildings.
Lk, Lingering Garden is in frnt f us. Yu can g t the ticket ffice t buy yur tickets. Each ticket will cst yu 55 yuan in turist seasn, but children like Tm are half price. OK, this way, please.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
11. Where is the Lingering Garden?
A. It lies in the west f China.B. It stands in the city f Suzhu.
C. It is n the suth f Jiangsu Prvince.D. It is t the nrth f the Yangtze River.
12. What’s the functin f the sentence “gardens in the suth f the Yangtze River are the best in China, yet gardens in Suzhu are the best amng the best” in Paragraph 1?
A. Tell visitrs that the gardens in Suzhu are best wrth visiting.
B. Guide visitrs t find the gardens in China.
C. Ask visitrs t chse the best garden in Suzhu.
D. Intrduce that mst gardens are in the suth f the Yangtze River.
13. What des the underlined wrd “architectural” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 美学的B. 艺术的C. 建筑的D. 石制的
14. Hw much will the Smiths pay fr the tickets?
A. ¥ 55.B. ¥110.C. ¥137.5.D. ¥165.
15. What is the style f this article?
A. A pem.B. An explanatin.C. A drama.D. A ntice.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章是导游向史密斯一家人介绍了苏州的情况，详细地介绍了留园的情况。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“S Suzhu is knwn as the Garden City. Recrds shw that there are almst 200 gardens f different sizes in Suzhu. Amng them, Lingering Garden (留园) is the mst famus and best preserved.”可知，留园在苏州。故选B。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Its beautiful scenery and classical gardens attract millins f turists every year. There is a ppular saying that ‘gardens in the suth f the Yangtze River are the best in China, yet gardens in Suzhu are the best amng the best’.”可知，引用这句话的目的是为了告诉游客，苏州的园林是值得参观的。故选A。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“The architectural structures mainly gather in the eastern part. Entering this area, yu will see that drs are pen upn drs and curtyards are linked with gateways and cvered with crridrs (廊道).”可知，东部这个区域有许多建筑结构，所以划线单词表示“建筑的”。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Hell, Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and little Tm!”以及最后一段中的“Each ticket will cst yu 55 yuan in turist seasn, but children like Tm are half price.”可知，大人需要55元，小孩半价，史密斯一家人一共是2个大人，一个小孩，需要支付137. 5元。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Hell, Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and little Tm! I’m Lee Ling. It’s my hnr t shw yu arund ur beautiful Suzhu.”可知，本文是导游向史密斯一家人介绍了苏州的情况，由此可知这篇文章的风格是一篇说明。故选B。
D
Me and My Winter Games is an interesting cartn mvie. It was first shwn n February 19, 2022. ____16____ In the histry f the Olympic Games, there has never been a cartn film f the mascts. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn are the mascts f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. ____17____ The film tells a stry f unity, dreams, curage and struggle. It shws the effrts made by Chinese peple t achieve the Olympic dream. ____18____ Fr example, ppular children’s characters like Big Bear, Bald Head, and Big Ears, as well as ppular yung characters frm the Shanghai ArtFilm Studi, such as Qi Tian Da Sheng, Hulu Wa, Snw By, and Black Cat Sir, etc. ____19____ They are Lin Yngchang, Li Haling, Zhuang Ha and Qu Qiang. They brught cheers and happiness t all ages. When audiences (观众) watched this interesting mvie, they were all attracted by the stry. ____20____ All the audiences thught highly f this mvie.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Many Chinese cartn characters appeared in this mvie.
B. This mvie is a gift fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
C. They were made t the big screen fr the first time.
D. Sme children even culdn’t help jumping and dancing.
E. Fur directrs wrked hard fr this mvie.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了北京2022年冬奥的吉祥物，以及与它们相关的电影《我和我的冬奥》。
【16题详解】
根据“Me and My Winter Games is an interesting cartn mvie. It was first shwn n February 19, 2022.”可知，这里是介绍这部电影，选项B“这部电影是献给北京2022年冬奥会的礼物。”符合语境，故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“In the histry f the Olympic Games, there has never been a cartn film f the mascts. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn are the mascts f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.”可知，在奥运会的历史上，从来没有出现过关于吉祥物的卡通电影。冰墩墩和雪容融是2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物，出现在电影里，选项C“它们第一次被搬上大银幕。”符合语境，故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“Fr example, ppular children’s characters like Big Bear, Bald Head, and Big Ears”可知，列举了一些受欢迎的卡通角色，选项A“这部电影中出现了许多中国卡通角色。”符合语境，故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“They are Lin Yngchang, Li Haling, Zhuang Ha and Qu Qiang”可知，介绍了四个人。选项E“四位导演为这部电影付出了很大的努力。”符合语境，故选E。
【20题详解】
根据“When audiences (观众) watched this interesting mvie, they were all attracted by the stry”可知，大家都被这部电影吸引了。选项D“有些孩子甚至忍不住又跳又跳。”符合语境，故选D。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Linlin is helping his grandfather clean the stre rm. Suddenly he fund tw ld ____21____. His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut and ____22____ them t Linlin. The first ne was black and white. It was bught in the 1980s. At that time nbdy in their hutng wned a TV ____23____ them. All the families were excited t see this ____24____ equipment when it arrived. Grandfather put a tall antenna (天线) n the rf s they culd get the signals. He still remembered the time ____25____ they spent with that TV. All the family members and sme neighbrs gathered tgether t watch the TV prgrams. Then grandfather pinted t the ____26____ ne. They culd use a remte cntrl (遥控器) t ____27____ this clr TV r change the prgrams. This televisin has brught mre happiness t children. Grandfather said what ____28____ useful inventin the televisin was.
Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since its ____29____, especially the shape and the ____30____. Nw Linlin can nt nly watch TV prgrams ____31____ play games n them. He can even use his vice r his gestures t cntrl the mdern ____32____. They are als able t ____33____ Linlin sn. Als, Linlin ____34____ music, vides, images, and mre frm his mbile device nt the TV screen. Smetimes Linlin als has vide calls with his friends. Linlin ____35____ that maybe televisins will be smarter and smarter.
21.
A. televisinsB. cmputersC. telephnesD. radis
22.
A. separatedB. cncludedC. rganizedD. intrduced
23.
A. belwB. exceptC. unlikeD. against
24.
A. scientificB. vilentC. electrnicD. glden
25.
A. whB. thatC. whereD. what
26.
A. firstB. thirdC. fifthD. secnd
27.
A. turn nB. ring utC. break upD. take ff
28.
A. anB. theC. aD. /
29.
A. chalkB. birthC. stateD. pund
30.
A. functinB. pictureC. viceD. key
31.
A. andB. rC. sD. but
32.
A cmputersB. televisinsC. mbile phnesD. radis
33.
A. rescueB. recallC. reprtD. reply
34.
A. takesB. bringsC. prjectsD. fetches
35.
A. suppsesB. guardsC. expressesD. separates
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述林林帮爷爷打扫储藏室时发现两台旧电视机，爷爷给林林介绍这两台电视机的由来，文章也介绍了现在的电视机在功能上越来越智能了。
【21题详解】
句意：突然他发现了两台旧电视机。
televisins电视；cmputers电脑；telephnes手机；radis收音机。根据下文“His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut”可知，此处指电视。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：他的爷爷拿出这两台电视机，把它们介绍给林林。
separated分开；cncluded得出结论；rganized组织；intrduced介绍。根据下文“The first ne was black and white. It was bught in the 1980s…”可知，此处指给林林介绍这两台电视机。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：那时，除了他们，胡同里没有人拥有电视机。
belw在下面；except除了；unlike不像；against反对。根据上文“It was bught in the 1980s.”可知，此处指除了他们，胡同里没有人拥有电视机。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：当这台电子设备到达时，所有的家庭都很兴奋。
scientific科学的；vilent暴力的；electrnic电子的；glden金色的。根据上文“At that time nbdy in their hutng wned a TV…them.”及常识可知，电视是电子设备。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：他仍然记得他们在电视机前度过的时光。
wh谁；that引导定语从句时，无实际意义；where哪里；what什么。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句为定语从句，先行词为“the time”，关系词代词先行词在从句中充当宾语，所以that符合。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：然后爷爷指着第二台（电视机）。
first第一；third第三；fifth第五；secnd第二。根据上文“His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut”可知，此处指第二台电视机。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：他们可以用遥控器打开这台彩色电视或换节目。
turn n打开；ring ut响亮；break up分手；take ff起飞。根据空前的“a remte cntrl”可知，此处指用遥控器打开这台彩色电视。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：爷爷说电视是一项多么有用的发明。
an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用a。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：几十年过去了，电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化，尤其是在外形和功能上。
chalk粉笔；birth诞生；state状态；pund英镑。根据“Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since its…especially the shape and the…”的句意可知，此处指电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：几十年过去了，电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化，尤其是在外形和功能上。
functin功能；picture照片；vice嗓音；key钥匙。根据下文“Nw Linlin can nt nly watch TV prgrams…play games n them.”可知，此处指功能。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：现在林林不仅可以看电视节目，还可以在上面玩游戏。
and和；r或者；s因此；but但是。nt nly…but (als)…“不仅……而且……”，固定词组。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：他甚至可以用自己的声音或手势来控制现代电视。
cmputers电脑；televisins电视；mbile phnes移动电话；radis收音机。根据上文“Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since its…especially the shape and the…”可知，此处指电视机。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：它们也能很快回复林林。
rescue营救；recall回忆起；reprt报道；reply回复。根据上文“He can even use his vice r his gestures t cntrl the mdern…”可知，此处指它们也能很快回复林林。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：此外，林林还将音乐、视频、图像等从他的移动设备投射到电视屏幕上。
takes拿；brings带来；prjects投射；fetches拿来。根据“Als, Linlin…music, vides, images, and mre frm his mbile device nt the TV screen.”的句意可知，此处指林林还将音乐、视频、图像等从他的移动设备投射到电视屏幕上。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：林林认为也许电视机会越来越智能。
suppses认为；guards保护；expresses表达；separates分离。根据“Linlin…that maybe televisins will be smarter and smarter.”的句意可知，此处指林林认为也许电视机会越来越智能。故选A。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
July is the harvest seasn. On July 2nd, ur schl held the ____36____ ceremny fr Grade Nine. It was a special activity ____37____ was held nline fr the first time. Because ____38____ the COVID-19, we culdn’t meet face t face. S this wuld be ____39____ unfrgettable event.
As the beautiful music played, all the students turned n the cameras and appeared with their teachers. Under the attentin f the audience, a shrt film made by the graduates t ____40____ was slwly shwn. It recalled the students’ ____41____ in the past three years. Then ur headmaster gave a speech full f warm wishes. He said that all the students had successfully ____42____ the curses in junir high schl. He wished us t have a bright future. Then Mr. Jacksn, Jne’s father came t the stage. He ____43____ great cngratulatins t us and thanked ur teachers.
Fllwing Mr. Jacksn, Tmmy appeared n the screen. He spke ____44____ f ur schl. He said that we gt ____45____ knwledge and friendship during these years. He hped that gd luck culd be with us.
The graduatin ceremny is ver, but we will miss ur schl frever.
【答案】36. graduatin
37. which 38. f
39. an 40. themselves
41. memries
42. cmpleted
43. expressed
44. highly 45. valuable
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者学校的一场线上的毕业典礼。
【36题详解】
句意：7月2日，我校举行了九年级毕业典礼。根据下文“The graduatin ceremny is ver, but we will miss ur schl frever.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指毕业典礼。故填graduatin。
【37题详解】
句意：这是一个特别的活动，第一次在网上举行。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知，空处所在句为定语从句，空处为关系代词。故填which。
【38题详解】
句意：因为新冠肺炎疫情，我们无法见面。because f“因为”，固定词组。故填f。
【39题详解】
句意：所以这将是一个难忘的事件。根据“S this wuld be…unfrgettable event.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示泛指的一个难忘的事件，应用不定冠词。故填an。
【40题详解】
句意：在观众的关注下，一段毕业生为自己制作的短片缓缓放映。根据下文“It recalled the students’…in the past three years.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指一段毕业生为自己制作的短片缓缓放映，themselves“他们自己”符合。故填themselves。
【41题详解】
句意：它唤起了学生们过去三年的回忆。根据“It recalled the students’…in the past three years.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处指唤起回忆，memry“回忆”符合，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填memries。
【42题详解】
句意：他说，所有的学生都顺利完成了初中的课程。根据“He said that all the students had successfully…the curses in junir high schl.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处指所有的学生都顺利完成了初中的课程，cmplete“完成”符合；根据空前的“had”可知，从句时态为过去完成时，此处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填cmpleted。
【43题详解】
句意：他向我们表示了热烈的祝贺，并感谢我们的老师。根据“He…great cngratulatins t us and thanked ur teachers.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他向我们表示了热烈的祝贺，express“表达”符合；句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填expressed。
【44题详解】
句意：对我们学校评价很高。speak highly f“高度赞扬”，固定词组。故填highly。
【45题详解】
句意：他说这些年我们得到了宝贵的知识和友谊。根据“He said that we gt…knwledge and friendship during these years.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他说这些年我们得到了宝贵的知识和友谊，valuable“宝贵的”符合。故填valuable。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
If yu culd travel back in time t meet a famus persn frm histry, wh wuld yu like t meet? I dream t visit Shen Ku.
Shen Ku was ne f ____46____ mst excellent figures in the entire histry f Chinese science. He was brn in the Nrthern Sng. He als made cntributins in fields f mathematics, gegraphy, ecnmics, engineering, medicine, music and thers.
When he ____47____ yung, Shen traveled t many parts f the cuntry and studied the plants, fssils, rivers, muntains, weather, lcal engineering prjects and s n. He als cnducted experiments t test his discveries and theries. Fr example, it tk him ver three years t discver that the cmpass did nt pint directly nrth, but t the nrth magnetic ple (北磁极). In this field, Shen Ku was hundreds ____48____ years ahead f western scientists. Because f his wisdm, he served as a gvernment fficial in many psitins.
In his late years, Shen Ku settled dwn in Runzhu and wrte a great wrk Mengxi Bitan, r Dream Pl Essays. It cnsists f three parts, which is a cllectin f his life experiences and insights. In Mengxi Bitan, yu can learn abut ____49____ the ancient musical instruments and drawings. Yu can als travel in Yandang Muntain alng with him. The bk was widely regarded ____50____ an imprtant scientific wrk in ancient China. Tday, this amazing 1,000-year-ld wrk has been translated int a number f different languages.
【答案】46. the
47. was 48. f
49. bth 50. as
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍北宋时期的科学家、政治家——沈括。
【46题详解】
句意：沈括是中国科学史上最杰出的人物之一。最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the。
47题详解】
句意：年轻时，沈游历了全国各地，研究植物、化石、河流、山脉、天气、当地工程项目等。根据空后的形容词“yung”并分析句子结构可知，空处应用be动词；句子时态为一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数的“he”，所以此处应填was。故填was。
【48题详解】
句意：在该领域，沈括领先西方科学家数百年。hundreds f“好几百”，固定词组。故填f。
【49题详解】
句意：在《梦溪笔谈》中，你可以了解古代乐器和绘画。bth…and…“……和……都”，固定词组。故填bth。
【50题详解】
句意：这本书在中国古代被广泛认为是一部重要的科学著作。be regarded as“被视为”，固定词组。故填as。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hi, Mary. Where did yu g during the hliday?
B: I went t Zhengzhu with my family.
A: I hear it is a nice place. ____51____?
B: Yes. I visited the Erqi Memrial Twer.
A: ____52____?
B: It was great. The twer is ne f the landmarks f Zhengzhu.
A: Really? ____53____.
B: OK. It is als ne f Red Educatin Bases(红色教育基地).
A: Ww! It’s really an educatinal place.
B: ____54____. I can shw them t yu.
A: Great. Thanks.
B: ____55____.
【答案】51. Did yu visit the Erqi Memrial Twer
52. What d yu think f it
53. Please tell me mre abut it
54. Yes 55. Yu are welcme
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mary向A介绍去郑州的旅行经历。
【51题详解】
根据“Yes. I visited the Erqi Memrial Twer”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且是询问是否参观了二七纪念塔，故填Did yu visit the Erqi Memrial Twer。
【52题详解】
根据“It was great.”可知，询问对它的评价，故填What d yu think f it。
【53题详解】
根据“Really”及“OK. It is als ne f Red Educatin Bases”可知，请对方介绍了一些有关它的内容，故填Please tell me mre abut it。
【54题详解】
根据“It’s really an educatinal place”及“I can shw them t yu”可知，同意对方的评价，故填Yes。
【55题详解】
根据“Thanks.”可知，此处应表示不客气，故填Yu are welcme。
六、书面表达（共20分）
56. 爱迪生说过“友谊能增进快乐，减轻痛苦，因为它能倍增我们的喜悦，分担我们的烦恼。”好的朋友是终身的财富，陪伴我们一起经历，一起成长。你的好朋友做过什么难忘的事情让你深受感动？请根据思维导图，以“He/She made me mved”为题完成一篇作文。
所给提示词语仅供参考，不要求必须使用。
提示词语：be still fresh in my mind, think, hurt, smile, be deeply mved
写作要求：1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
He/She made me mved
There is always smething unfrgettable in my life, especially the stry between my friend and me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
He/She made me mved
There is always smething unfrgettable in my life, especially the stry between my friend and me. One thing happened last year is still fresh in my mind.
Lucy is a warm-hearted girl wh is always ready t help thers. On a rainy day, I suddenly fell dwn and hurt myself badly. My left leg was hurt s much that I had t stay in hspital fr abut ne mnth. I was wrried abut my study. When she knew abut that, she smiled and said she culd help me. Frm that day n, she taught me every day. I was deeply mved. Thanks t her help, I didn’t fall behind the ther students.
Friends are imprtant in ur life. N matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，要求写使你感动的好朋友；
② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：思维导图中已经给出写作提示，要按照写作提示进行写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步：承接文章开头，并引出下文；
第二步：指出谁是让你感动的朋友，你和他之间发生了什么事情；
第三步：写出自己的感受，并对文章进行总结。
[亮点词汇]
① warm-hearted 热心的
② be wrried abut 对……担忧的
③ thanks t ne’s help 多亏了某人的帮助
④ n matter what 无论什么
[高分句型]
① My left leg was hurt s much that I had t stay in hspital fr abut ne mnth. （用引导结果状语从句）
② N matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.（N matter what引导让步状语从句）The Sunny Shw f All Musicals
The shw is set n a Greek island. The sun always shines. It is a stry abut lve and friendship. It is mainly abut Sphie’s search fr her daughter.
Every day yu have the time f yur life at the wrld’s sunniest and mst exciting musical.
Address: N. 58 Guinan Rad
Time: Mnday—Saturday, 7:45 p.m.—9:15 p.m.
Sunday, 8:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m.
Bking:
Telephne: 19011469483
In persn: At the theatre frm 10 a. m. Mnday—Saturday
Grups: Call Mr. Chen n 0944 4822 r WeChat Sunny 9483.
Bk early and save:
Bking 2 mnths befre the shw can save 60 yuan per ticket. The ticket is nly fr Mnday—Thursday shws.
VIP:
Special mments r entertaining custmers
Call 0944 4823
Others:
N extra mney is paid if tickets are bught at the Theatre Bx Office.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call 0944 4837.
they, graduatin, high, which, an, express, valuable, f, memry, cmplete
（注：请在答题卷上答题）
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw much des Lucy knw abut the river?
A. Very little. B. Quite a lt. C. Never heard f it.
2. What des Rita prefer t watch?
A. Ftball games. B. Basketball games. C. Vlleyball games.
3. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Munt Huang. B. Places f interest. C. The West Lake.
4. Which is Jack’s favrite t read?
A. Superman. B. Jane Eyre. C. Still Night Thughts.
5. Hw are the speakers ging t the airprt?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw des Jane feel these days?
A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Sad.
7. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Strangers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where has Steve been?
A. Lndn. B. New Yrk. C. Sydney.
9. What is Steve’s suggestin?
A. Anna shuld g there by plane.
B. Anna shuld better g with her parents there.
C. Anna shuld visit sme places f interest
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Wh is listening t Jack’s reprt?
A. Jack’s teammates. B. Jack’s teachers. C. Jack’s classmates.
11 Which sprt did Jack take part in?
A. The lng jump. B. The high jump. C. The bys’ relay race.
12. Wh was Jack’s clse friend?
A. Nick. B. Mark. C. Dick.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Which channel will Peter watch?
A. Channel 10. B. Channel 9. C. Channel 8.
14. What will Peter d tmrrw?
A. He will remember the English news. B. He will reprt the latest news in English class. C. He will watch CGTN.
15. What time is it nw?
A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Wh is Sphie?
A. Greek girl in the shw.B. The directr f the shw.
C. An actress f the shw.D. The main character f the shw.
2. Hw lng des the shw last?
A. Fr 1 hur.B. Fr 1.5 hurs.C. Fr 2 hurs.D. Fr 2.5 hurs.
3. If a grup f 15 want t bk tickets, which number shuld they call?
A. 0944 4823.B. 0944 4822.C. 0944 9483.D. 0944 9486.
4. What can we learn abut the shw?
A. The stry takes place n a Greek island.
B. £40 can be saved if ne ticket is bught nw.
C. Peple can get mre infrmatin n the website.
D. Extra mney is paid if tickets are bught at the theater.
5. What is the article?
A. A medical research.B. A classical nvel.
C. A musical advertisement.D. A detective stry.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于音乐剧一则广告，介绍了该剧的故事情节、展演时间、如何购票等等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a stry abut lve and friendship. It is mainly abut Sphie’s search fr her daughter.”可知，Sphie是这个节目的主角。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: Mnday—Saturday, 7:45 p.m.—9:15 p.m. Sunday, 8:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m.”可知，节目的时长为一个半小时。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bking:”下面的“Grups: Call Mr. Chen n 0944 4822 r WeChat Sunny 9483.”可知，团体购票可以拨打0944 4822。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The shw is set n a Greek island.”可知，故事发生在希腊的一个岛屿上。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是音乐剧的一则广告，介绍了该剧的故事情节、展演时间、如何购票等等。故选C。
B
It was 9 p.m., detective Brwn was reading a bk at hme. Suddenly, the pwer was brken. Five minutes later, there was a lud nise. Then, a near huse was burned. Detective Brwn ran there at nce. The wner f this huse was an ld wman. She was very sad. Then she said t the detective, “Luckily, I was buying smething in a shp, therwise ...”
“There was a smell f gas at the scene.” The detective said, “The explsin (爆炸) shuld be caused by the gas leakage (泄露).”
At this time, ne pliceman came here. “The fire started burning frm the bedrm.”
The ld wman said, “But in my bedrm, there was just a bed, a phne and a bx. Why?”
The pliceman replied “It’s very strange. The pwer happened t break when the fire happened. S, it’s pssible t be caused by pwer leakage.”
“It seems that it is a murder.” detective Brwn said. The pliceman fund ut that the ld wman’s nephew (侄子) Ry was the suspect. Because the ld wman had a lt f jewellery and had them insured (上保险). And Ry wuld get everything after the ld wman passed away. But Ry wasn’t here when the fire happened. It culd be prved that he was in the htel which was 10 km away.
The detective asked, “Did Ry g t the ld wman’s huse that night?” “Yes. He finished his supper and left at half past eight ’clck.” the pliceman answered. Detective Brwn thught fr a few minutes and said, “It was made by Ry. It’s Ry wh cut ff the phne line and turned n the gas. When the huse was filled with gas, he wuld call the ld wman.” Then, the fire wuld came ut.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
6. Hw many characters are mentined in the stry?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. FiveD. Six.
7. Wh wanted t cause a murder?
A. The ld wman herself.B. The man next dr.
C. The ld wman’s nephew.D. The pliceman.
8. What’s the pssible ending t the stry?
A. Ry was caught by the plice.
B. Detective Brwn hadn’t knwn the plan f the suspect.
C. The nephew gave a lt f jewellery t his aunt.
D. The ld wman might be killed by Ry.
9. Which wrd can best describe Detective Brwn?
A. Outging .B. Hnest.C. Wise.D. Humrus.
10. What’s the best title f the stry?
A. A great ld wmanB. A wnderful stry
C. A careless detectiveD. A terrible plan
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位老妇人的家里突然煤气泄露，引发火灾，而经过侦探布朗的调查，发现这是她侄子故意切断电话线，从而引发的案件。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知提到了侦探布朗、老妇人、一名警察和老妇人的侄子，一共四个人。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“‘It was made by Ry. It’s Ry wh cut ff the phne line and turned n the gas. When the huse was filled with gas, he wuld call the ld wman.’Then, the fire wuld came ut.”可知，老妇人的侄子想要谋杀老妇人。故选C。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘It was made by Ry. It’s Ry wh cut ff the phne line and turned n the gas. When the huse was filled with gas, he wuld call the ld wman.’Then, the fire wuld came ut.”可知，侦探布朗破了案子，凶手是老妇人的侄子，所以可推知，接下来警察会去逮捕Ry。故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘It was made by Ry. It’s Ry wh cut ff the phne line and turned n the gas. When the huse was filled with gas, he wuld call the ld wman.’Then, the fire wuld came ut.”可知，侦探布朗破了案子，所以可推知，侦探布朗很聪明。故选C。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一位老妇人的家里突然煤气泄露，引发火灾，而经过侦探布朗的调查，发现这是她侄子故意切断电话线，从而引发的案件，所以D项符合。故选D。
C
Hell, Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and little Tm! I’m Lee Ling. It’s my hnr t shw yu arund ur beautiful Suzhu. Suzhu, which lies in the east f China’s Jiangsu Prvince, is a well-knwn city with rich histry and culture. Its beautiful scenery and classical gardens attract millins f turists every year. There is a ppular saying that “gardens in the suth f the Yangtze River are the best in China, yet gardens in Suzhu are the best amng the best”. S Suzhu is knwn as the Garden City. Recrds shw that there are almst 200 gardens f different sizes in Suzhu. Amng them, Lingering Garden (留园) is the mst famus and best preserved. In 1997, the Lingering Garden has been added t the Wrld Cultural Heritage List by the UNESCO.
Lingering Garden has a histry f ver 400 years. The garden was first built as a private living place in 1583 by Xu Taishi, an fficial in Ming Dynasty. Cvering an area f 33,000 square meters, Lingering Garden was divided int fur parts: eastern, central, nrthern and western parts. The architectural structures mainly gather in the eastern part. Entering this area, yu will see that drs are pen upn drs and curtyards are linked with gateways and cvered with crridrs (廊道). Yu will lse yurselves in the unique buildings.
Lk, Lingering Garden is in frnt f us. Yu can g t the ticket ffice t buy yur tickets. Each ticket will cst yu 55 yuan in turist seasn, but children like Tm are half price. OK, this way, please.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
11. Where is the Lingering Garden?
A. It lies in the west f China.B. It stands in the city f Suzhu.
C. It is n the suth f Jiangsu Prvince.D. It is t the nrth f the Yangtze River.
12. What’s the functin f the sentence “gardens in the suth f the Yangtze River are the best in China, yet gardens in Suzhu are the best amng the best” in Paragraph 1?
A. Tell visitrs that the gardens in Suzhu are best wrth visiting.
B. Guide visitrs t find the gardens in China.
C. Ask visitrs t chse the best garden in Suzhu.
D. Intrduce that mst gardens are in the suth f the Yangtze River.
13. What des the underlined wrd “architectural” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 美学的B. 艺术的C. 建筑的D. 石制的
14. Hw much will the Smiths pay fr the tickets?
A. ¥ 55.B. ¥110.C. ¥137.5.D. ¥165.
15. What is the style f this article?
A. A pem.B. An explanatin.C. A drama.D. A ntice.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章是导游向史密斯一家人介绍了苏州的情况，详细地介绍了留园的情况。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“S Suzhu is knwn as the Garden City. Recrds shw that there are almst 200 gardens f different sizes in Suzhu. Amng them, Lingering Garden (留园) is the mst famus and best preserved.”可知，留园在苏州。故选B。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Its beautiful scenery and classical gardens attract millins f turists every year. There is a ppular saying that ‘gardens in the suth f the Yangtze River are the best in China, yet gardens in Suzhu are the best amng the best’.”可知，引用这句话的目的是为了告诉游客，苏州的园林是值得参观的。故选A。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“The architectural structures mainly gather in the eastern part. Entering this area, yu will see that drs are pen upn drs and curtyards are linked with gateways and cvered with crridrs (廊道).”可知，东部这个区域有许多建筑结构，所以划线单词表示“建筑的”。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Hell, Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and little Tm!”以及最后一段中的“Each ticket will cst yu 55 yuan in turist seasn, but children like Tm are half price.”可知，大人需要55元，小孩半价，史密斯一家人一共是2个大人，一个小孩，需要支付137. 5元。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Hell, Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and little Tm! I’m Lee Ling. It’s my hnr t shw yu arund ur beautiful Suzhu.”可知，本文是导游向史密斯一家人介绍了苏州的情况，由此可知这篇文章的风格是一篇说明。故选B。
D
Me and My Winter Games is an interesting cartn mvie. It was first shwn n February 19, 2022. ____16____ In the histry f the Olympic Games, there has never been a cartn film f the mascts. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn are the mascts f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. ____17____ The film tells a stry f unity, dreams, curage and struggle. It shws the effrts made by Chinese peple t achieve the Olympic dream. ____18____ Fr example, ppular children’s characters like Big Bear, Bald Head, and Big Ears, as well as ppular yung characters frm the Shanghai ArtFilm Studi, such as Qi Tian Da Sheng, Hulu Wa, Snw By, and Black Cat Sir, etc. ____19____ They are Lin Yngchang, Li Haling, Zhuang Ha and Qu Qiang. They brught cheers and happiness t all ages. When audiences (观众) watched this interesting mvie, they were all attracted by the stry. ____20____ All the audiences thught highly f this mvie.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Many Chinese cartn characters appeared in this mvie.
B. This mvie is a gift fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
C. They were made t the big screen fr the first time.
D. Sme children even culdn’t help jumping and dancing.
E. Fur directrs wrked hard fr this mvie.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了北京2022年冬奥的吉祥物，以及与它们相关的电影《我和我的冬奥》。
【16题详解】
根据“Me and My Winter Games is an interesting cartn mvie. It was first shwn n February 19, 2022.”可知，这里是介绍这部电影，选项B“这部电影是献给北京2022年冬奥会的礼物。”符合语境，故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“In the histry f the Olympic Games, there has never been a cartn film f the mascts. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn are the mascts f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.”可知，在奥运会的历史上，从来没有出现过关于吉祥物的卡通电影。冰墩墩和雪容融是2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物，出现在电影里，选项C“它们第一次被搬上大银幕。”符合语境，故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“Fr example, ppular children’s characters like Big Bear, Bald Head, and Big Ears”可知，列举了一些受欢迎的卡通角色，选项A“这部电影中出现了许多中国卡通角色。”符合语境，故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“They are Lin Yngchang, Li Haling, Zhuang Ha and Qu Qiang”可知，介绍了四个人。选项E“四位导演为这部电影付出了很大的努力。”符合语境，故选E。
【20题详解】
根据“When audiences (观众) watched this interesting mvie, they were all attracted by the stry”可知，大家都被这部电影吸引了。选项D“有些孩子甚至忍不住又跳又跳。”符合语境，故选D。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Linlin is helping his grandfather clean the stre rm. Suddenly he fund tw ld ____21____. His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut and ____22____ them t Linlin. The first ne was black and white. It was bught in the 1980s. At that time nbdy in their hutng wned a TV ____23____ them. All the families were excited t see this ____24____ equipment when it arrived. Grandfather put a tall antenna (天线) n the rf s they culd get the signals. He still remembered the time ____25____ they spent with that TV. All the family members and sme neighbrs gathered tgether t watch the TV prgrams. Then grandfather pinted t the ____26____ ne. They culd use a remte cntrl (遥控器) t ____27____ this clr TV r change the prgrams. This televisin has brught mre happiness t children. Grandfather said what ____28____ useful inventin the televisin was.
Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since its ____29____, especially the shape and the ____30____. Nw Linlin can nt nly watch TV prgrams ____31____ play games n them. He can even use his vice r his gestures t cntrl the mdern ____32____. They are als able t ____33____ Linlin sn. Als, Linlin ____34____ music, vides, images, and mre frm his mbile device nt the TV screen. Smetimes Linlin als has vide calls with his friends. Linlin ____35____ that maybe televisins will be smarter and smarter.
21.
A. televisinsB. cmputersC. telephnesD. radis
22.
A. separatedB. cncludedC. rganizedD. intrduced
23.
A. belwB. exceptC. unlikeD. against
24.
A. scientificB. vilentC. electrnicD. glden
25.
A. whB. thatC. whereD. what
26.
A. firstB. thirdC. fifthD. secnd
27.
A. turn nB. ring utC. break upD. take ff
28.
A. anB. theC. aD. /
29.
A. chalkB. birthC. stateD. pund
30.
A. functinB. pictureC. viceD. key
31.
A. andB. rC. sD. but
32.
A cmputersB. televisinsC. mbile phnesD. radis
33.
A. rescueB. recallC. reprtD. reply
34.
A. takesB. bringsC. prjectsD. fetches
35.
A. suppsesB. guardsC. expressesD. separates
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述林林帮爷爷打扫储藏室时发现两台旧电视机，爷爷给林林介绍这两台电视机的由来，文章也介绍了现在的电视机在功能上越来越智能了。
【21题详解】
句意：突然他发现了两台旧电视机。
televisins电视；cmputers电脑；telephnes手机；radis收音机。根据下文“His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut”可知，此处指电视。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：他的爷爷拿出这两台电视机，把它们介绍给林林。
separated分开；cncluded得出结论；rganized组织；intrduced介绍。根据下文“The first ne was black and white. It was bught in the 1980s…”可知，此处指给林林介绍这两台电视机。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：那时，除了他们，胡同里没有人拥有电视机。
belw在下面；except除了；unlike不像；against反对。根据上文“It was bught in the 1980s.”可知，此处指除了他们，胡同里没有人拥有电视机。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：当这台电子设备到达时，所有的家庭都很兴奋。
scientific科学的；vilent暴力的；electrnic电子的；glden金色的。根据上文“At that time nbdy in their hutng wned a TV…them.”及常识可知，电视是电子设备。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：他仍然记得他们在电视机前度过的时光。
wh谁；that引导定语从句时，无实际意义；where哪里；what什么。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句为定语从句，先行词为“the time”，关系词代词先行词在从句中充当宾语，所以that符合。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：然后爷爷指着第二台（电视机）。
first第一；third第三；fifth第五；secnd第二。根据上文“His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut”可知，此处指第二台电视机。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：他们可以用遥控器打开这台彩色电视或换节目。
turn n打开；ring ut响亮；break up分手；take ff起飞。根据空前的“a remte cntrl”可知，此处指用遥控器打开这台彩色电视。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：爷爷说电视是一项多么有用的发明。
an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用a。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：几十年过去了，电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化，尤其是在外形和功能上。
chalk粉笔；birth诞生；state状态；pund英镑。根据“Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since its…especially the shape and the…”的句意可知，此处指电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：几十年过去了，电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化，尤其是在外形和功能上。
functin功能；picture照片；vice嗓音；key钥匙。根据下文“Nw Linlin can nt nly watch TV prgrams…play games n them.”可知，此处指功能。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：现在林林不仅可以看电视节目，还可以在上面玩游戏。
and和；r或者；s因此；but但是。nt nly…but (als)…“不仅……而且……”，固定词组。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：他甚至可以用自己的声音或手势来控制现代电视。
cmputers电脑；televisins电视；mbile phnes移动电话；radis收音机。根据上文“Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since its…especially the shape and the…”可知，此处指电视机。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：它们也能很快回复林林。
rescue营救；recall回忆起；reprt报道；reply回复。根据上文“He can even use his vice r his gestures t cntrl the mdern…”可知，此处指它们也能很快回复林林。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：此外，林林还将音乐、视频、图像等从他的移动设备投射到电视屏幕上。
takes拿；brings带来；prjects投射；fetches拿来。根据“Als, Linlin…music, vides, images, and mre frm his mbile device nt the TV screen.”的句意可知，此处指林林还将音乐、视频、图像等从他的移动设备投射到电视屏幕上。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：林林认为也许电视机会越来越智能。
suppses认为；guards保护；expresses表达；separates分离。根据“Linlin…that maybe televisins will be smarter and smarter.”的句意可知，此处指林林认为也许电视机会越来越智能。故选A。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
July is the harvest seasn. On July 2nd, ur schl held the ____36____ ceremny fr Grade Nine. It was a special activity ____37____ was held nline fr the first time. Because ____38____ the COVID-19, we culdn’t meet face t face. S this wuld be ____39____ unfrgettable event.
As the beautiful music played, all the students turned n the cameras and appeared with their teachers. Under the attentin f the audience, a shrt film made by the graduates t ____40____ was slwly shwn. It recalled the students’ ____41____ in the past three years. Then ur headmaster gave a speech full f warm wishes. He said that all the students had successfully ____42____ the curses in junir high schl. He wished us t have a bright future. Then Mr. Jacksn, Jne’s father came t the stage. He ____43____ great cngratulatins t us and thanked ur teachers.
Fllwing Mr. Jacksn, Tmmy appeared n the screen. He spke ____44____ f ur schl. He said that we gt ____45____ knwledge and friendship during these years. He hped that gd luck culd be with us.
The graduatin ceremny is ver, but we will miss ur schl frever.
【答案】36. graduatin
37. which 38. f
39. an 40. themselves
41. memries
42. cmpleted
43. expressed
44. highly 45. valuable
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者学校的一场线上的毕业典礼。
【36题详解】
句意：7月2日，我校举行了九年级毕业典礼。根据下文“The graduatin ceremny is ver, but we will miss ur schl frever.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指毕业典礼。故填graduatin。
【37题详解】
句意：这是一个特别的活动，第一次在网上举行。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知，空处所在句为定语从句，空处为关系代词。故填which。
【38题详解】
句意：因为新冠肺炎疫情，我们无法见面。because f“因为”，固定词组。故填f。
【39题详解】
句意：所以这将是一个难忘的事件。根据“S this wuld be…unfrgettable event.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示泛指的一个难忘的事件，应用不定冠词。故填an。
【40题详解】
句意：在观众的关注下，一段毕业生为自己制作的短片缓缓放映。根据下文“It recalled the students’…in the past three years.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指一段毕业生为自己制作的短片缓缓放映，themselves“他们自己”符合。故填themselves。
【41题详解】
句意：它唤起了学生们过去三年的回忆。根据“It recalled the students’…in the past three years.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处指唤起回忆，memry“回忆”符合，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填memries。
【42题详解】
句意：他说，所有的学生都顺利完成了初中的课程。根据“He said that all the students had successfully…the curses in junir high schl.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处指所有的学生都顺利完成了初中的课程，cmplete“完成”符合；根据空前的“had”可知，从句时态为过去完成时，此处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填cmpleted。
【43题详解】
句意：他向我们表示了热烈的祝贺，并感谢我们的老师。根据“He…great cngratulatins t us and thanked ur teachers.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他向我们表示了热烈的祝贺，express“表达”符合；句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填expressed。
【44题详解】
句意：对我们学校评价很高。speak highly f“高度赞扬”，固定词组。故填highly。
【45题详解】
句意：他说这些年我们得到了宝贵的知识和友谊。根据“He said that we gt…knwledge and friendship during these years.”的句意及并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他说这些年我们得到了宝贵的知识和友谊，valuable“宝贵的”符合。故填valuable。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
If yu culd travel back in time t meet a famus persn frm histry, wh wuld yu like t meet? I dream t visit Shen Ku.
Shen Ku was ne f ____46____ mst excellent figures in the entire histry f Chinese science. He was brn in the Nrthern Sng. He als made cntributins in fields f mathematics, gegraphy, ecnmics, engineering, medicine, music and thers.
When he ____47____ yung, Shen traveled t many parts f the cuntry and studied the plants, fssils, rivers, muntains, weather, lcal engineering prjects and s n. He als cnducted experiments t test his discveries and theries. Fr example, it tk him ver three years t discver that the cmpass did nt pint directly nrth, but t the nrth magnetic ple (北磁极). In this field, Shen Ku was hundreds ____48____ years ahead f western scientists. Because f his wisdm, he served as a gvernment fficial in many psitins.
In his late years, Shen Ku settled dwn in Runzhu and wrte a great wrk Mengxi Bitan, r Dream Pl Essays. It cnsists f three parts, which is a cllectin f his life experiences and insights. In Mengxi Bitan, yu can learn abut ____49____ the ancient musical instruments and drawings. Yu can als travel in Yandang Muntain alng with him. The bk was widely regarded ____50____ an imprtant scientific wrk in ancient China. Tday, this amazing 1,000-year-ld wrk has been translated int a number f different languages.
【答案】46. the
47. was 48. f
49. bth 50. as
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍北宋时期的科学家、政治家——沈括。
【46题详解】
句意：沈括是中国科学史上最杰出的人物之一。最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the。
47题详解】
句意：年轻时，沈游历了全国各地，研究植物、化石、河流、山脉、天气、当地工程项目等。根据空后的形容词“yung”并分析句子结构可知，空处应用be动词；句子时态为一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数的“he”，所以此处应填was。故填was。
【48题详解】
句意：在该领域，沈括领先西方科学家数百年。hundreds f“好几百”，固定词组。故填f。
【49题详解】
句意：在《梦溪笔谈》中，你可以了解古代乐器和绘画。bth…and…“……和……都”，固定词组。故填bth。
【50题详解】
句意：这本书在中国古代被广泛认为是一部重要的科学著作。be regarded as“被视为”，固定词组。故填as。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hi, Mary. Where did yu g during the hliday?
B: I went t Zhengzhu with my family.
A: I hear it is a nice place. ____51____?
B: Yes. I visited the Erqi Memrial Twer.
A: ____52____?
B: It was great. The twer is ne f the landmarks f Zhengzhu.
A: Really? ____53____.
B: OK. It is als ne f Red Educatin Bases(红色教育基地).
A: Ww! It’s really an educatinal place.
B: ____54____. I can shw them t yu.
A: Great. Thanks.
B: ____55____.
【答案】51. Did yu visit the Erqi Memrial Twer
52. What d yu think f it
53. Please tell me mre abut it
54. Yes 55. Yu are welcme
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mary向A介绍去郑州的旅行经历。
【51题详解】
根据“Yes. I visited the Erqi Memrial Twer”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且是询问是否参观了二七纪念塔，故填Did yu visit the Erqi Memrial Twer。
【52题详解】
根据“It was great.”可知，询问对它的评价，故填What d yu think f it。
【53题详解】
根据“Really”及“OK. It is als ne f Red Educatin Bases”可知，请对方介绍了一些有关它的内容，故填Please tell me mre abut it。
【54题详解】
根据“It’s really an educatinal place”及“I can shw them t yu”可知，同意对方的评价，故填Yes。
【55题详解】
根据“Thanks.”可知，此处应表示不客气，故填Yu are welcme。
六、书面表达（共20分）
56. 爱迪生说过“友谊能增进快乐，减轻痛苦，因为它能倍增我们的喜悦，分担我们的烦恼。”好的朋友是终身的财富，陪伴我们一起经历，一起成长。你的好朋友做过什么难忘的事情让你深受感动？请根据思维导图，以“He/She made me mved”为题完成一篇作文。
所给提示词语仅供参考，不要求必须使用。
提示词语：be still fresh in my mind, think, hurt, smile, be deeply mved
写作要求：1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
He/She made me mved
There is always smething unfrgettable in my life, especially the stry between my friend and me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
He/She made me mved
There is always smething unfrgettable in my life, especially the stry between my friend and me. One thing happened last year is still fresh in my mind.
Lucy is a warm-hearted girl wh is always ready t help thers. On a rainy day, I suddenly fell dwn and hurt myself badly. My left leg was hurt s much that I had t stay in hspital fr abut ne mnth. I was wrried abut my study. When she knew abut that, she smiled and said she culd help me. Frm that day n, she taught me every day. I was deeply mved. Thanks t her help, I didn’t fall behind the ther students.
Friends are imprtant in ur life. N matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，要求写使你感动的好朋友；
② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：思维导图中已经给出写作提示，要按照写作提示进行写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步：承接文章开头，并引出下文；
第二步：指出谁是让你感动的朋友，你和他之间发生了什么事情；
第三步：写出自己的感受，并对文章进行总结。
[亮点词汇]
① warm-hearted 热心的
② be wrried abut 对……担忧的
③ thanks t ne’s help 多亏了某人的帮助
④ n matter what 无论什么
[高分句型]
① My left leg was hurt s much that I had t stay in hspital fr abut ne mnth. （用引导结果状语从句）
② N matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.（N matter what引导让步状语从句）The Sunny Shw f All Musicals
The shw is set n a Greek island. The sun always shines. It is a stry abut lve and friendship. It is mainly abut Sphie’s search fr her daughter.
Every day yu have the time f yur life at the wrld’s sunniest and mst exciting musical.
Address: N. 58 Guinan Rad
Time: Mnday—Saturday, 7:45 p.m.—9:15 p.m.
Sunday, 8:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m.
Bking:
Telephne: 19011469483
In persn: At the theatre frm 10 a. m. Mnday—Saturday
Grups: Call Mr. Chen n 0944 4822 r WeChat Sunny 9483.
Bk early and save:
Bking 2 mnths befre the shw can save 60 yuan per ticket. The ticket is nly fr Mnday—Thursday shws.
VIP:
Special mments r entertaining custmers
Call 0944 4823
Others:
N extra mney is paid if tickets are bught at the Theatre Bx Office.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call 0944 4837.
they, graduatin, high, which, an, express, valuable, f, memry, cmplete
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