中考英语二轮复习之小题必刷+大题突破大题突破06 任务型阅读之阅读填表（含解析）

这是一份中考英语二轮复习之小题必刷+大题突破大题突破06 任务型阅读之阅读填表（含解析），共22页。

【大题突破】
(一)（2022·四川南充·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词)。
Cking shuld be cnsidered as art just like any ther activity which requires skills and knwledge. It is ften said that students are suppsed t learn scientific facts as well as hw t prepare meals. The fllwing will explain why cking shuld be taught in schls.
Cking is an imprtant skill in life.
Schls are suppsed t teach knwledge t the students s that they can lead successful independent lives when they are ut f schl. Als, they can step int the wrld knwing hw t make a living.
Cking helps discver future career.
When schls ffer cking lessns, students will shw an interest in it and might take cking as a career. This will give them the chance t perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
Cking avids wasting mney.
One f the main reasns why cking shuld be taught in schls is that the students always use a lt f mney t buy ready-made fd, while in the real sense they culd prepare a nice meal with less cst by buying the required ingredients.
Cking betters math learning.
Schls d nt just teach hw t prepare delicius meals. Students are als taught t fllw the instructins in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spn f salt,’ students shuld nly add that amunt. S there is n mre r less.
(二)（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）
The flk art frm, kuaiban, which has a lng histry, can be perfrmed by a grup r a single persn. With ne r tw pairs f bamb clappers—a kind f traditinal Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the perfrmers tell stries in the lcal dialect(方言). These stries are usually flk tales r abut scial life.
Recently, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu made and shared three shrt vides by using kuaiban which were viewed abut 4 millin times. As a result, Liu and Wan have gained mre than 1millin fllwers n the Internet. They’ve created many new wrks t raise peple’s awareness. Sme f their wrks are abut the danger f drunken driving and fd safety. They als write stries t shw respect t peple wh make cntributins, such as traffic plicemen.
Accrding t Liu and Wan, peple can understand kuaiban pieces withut difficulty. The stries tld in kuaiban pieces are clse t peple’s daily lives. Thus, they cnsider that it is a fun way t intrduce the Chinese flk culture thrugh kuaiban. And what matters t them is that bth yung peple and ld peple begin t knw the charm f the art frm, kuaiban, which may nt be paid much attentin t, cmpared t ther traditinal art frms.
Flk art frms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share smething in cmmn. These traditinal art frms shw the beauty and value f traditinal Chinese culture s they shuld be knwn by mre peple and get t mre areas. Luckily, thrugh the Internet, new perfrmers wh g n sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active rle. Hpefully these Chinese flk art frms will be alive with the times.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
(三)（2022·辽宁·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，完成表格。
The Cmmunist Yuth League f China (CYLC中国共产主义青年团) was brn in May 1922. It is 100 years ld this year. Almst every year in May, hundreds f teenagers get tgether at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhu. It is the place which the CYLC was brn in.
In 1932, a special schl pened in a small village f Ruijin, Jiangxi. It’s the first schl f the CYLC．Its first 124 students arrived in December. They were between 14 and 25 in age. They learned abut histry, plitics (政治), gegraphy and ther skills. Every night, the students read bks and newspapers. They nt nly learned knwledge, but als put what they learned int practice.
At that time, the yung peple wh wanted t jin the CYLC made the applicatin frm (申请书) by themselves. They needed t write why they wanted t be a CYLC member and hw they wuld d it. Nw the applicatin frm is printed in a standard frm. The frm might be different ver time. Hwever, the spirit f the CYLC has never changed.
D yu knw the sng f the CYLC? In 1987, Hu Hngwei wrte the lyrics (歌词). He sees yung peple as a sea f flwers in May and the rising sun. Later, Lei Yusheng cmpsed (作曲) the sng, it became the sng f the CYLC in 2003.
(四)（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。
Beginning f Summer, ne f the Chinese 24 slar terms, usually falls each year n a day between May 5 and 7 accrding t the calendar. Fr centuries, peple f the Banshan neighburhd in Hangzhu, Zhejiang hld a lt f events. Celebratins usually begin with parade made up f peple dressed up in traditinal Chinese clthing, Hanfu. After the parade, lcal peple take part in sme activities at the square.
Eating black rice: A few days befre Beginning f Summer, peple f Banshan begin busying themselves with cking black rice. They mix rice and the juice f fresh-picked sea bilberry leaves. Black rice culture started frm the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It is believed that children wh eat black rice will nt be bitten by insects and will be fit the whle summer.
Weighing peple: Lcal peple f Banshan develped the interesting traditin f weighing peple n this day t check the changes in their bdyweight ver the past year. Peple f all ages take part in the activity. Lcals believe that peple wh weigh themselves n this day will nt nly have gd luck, but als guard against weight lss during the cming summer.
Egg fights: Children are undubtedly crazy abut this game. With a biled egg, each child tries t break the egg f their cmpetitr. Whever’s egg breaks first is the lser, and needs t eat the egg as a punishment. The champin in the game is awarded the title f “Egg King”.
Tday these activities have given birth t a series f special custms in Banshan n Beginning f Summer.
Title: Traditins n Beginning f Summer: A Taste f Fd and ____16____
(五)（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。
Did yu knw that years have their wn clrs? Pantne Clr Institute is an rganizatin that gives cmpanies advice abut clr. And every year, it picks ne that represents trends(趋势) in internatinal culture.
This year, Pantne’s clr is a bright shade f green that it calls “greenery”. Greenery makes peple think f nature and grwth. The clr represents hpe f changing ne’s life fr the better r care fr the envirnment.
Red, range and yellw are cnsidered “warm” clrs while blue, green and purple are “cl”. But greenery has elements(元素) f bth; it’s green, but it als includes a lt f yellw. This makes it able t g well with many ther clrs.
Pantne’s researchers start chsing the clr f the year abut nine mnths befre the year begins. They lk fr a clr that is already being used mre and mre ften. T decide the clr f the year, they lk beynd fashin and hme decrating. They study art, mvies and lts f ther things. They pick ne clr they expect t stay ppular and annunce their chice in December fr the fllwing year.
Yu’re likely t see greenery a lt. When yu d, let it encurage yu t enjy nature and start smething new.
(六)（2022·四川绵阳·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
A trade schl, smetimes als called a technical schl, is ne f the places yu can g t after yur graduatin frm yur junir high. The purpse f this kind f schl is t prepare the students fr a gd jb in the future. The fcus f learning is mainly n skills.
There are several advantages f ging t a trade schl. Firstly, it takes yu less time t cmplete. The length（长度）f almst all trade schl prgrams is abut tw years. That nt nly allws yu t get mre jb experience and prgress faster in yur wrk, but als helps t save mney. If yu can get ut f schl earlier, yu pay less fr it.
Secndly, it is easier fr yu t find a jb. Many fur-year clleges spend mre time teaching students knwledge than preparing them fr jbs. But at a trade schl, the fcus is n learning the skills that yu’ll be using in yur jb when yu graduate. Fr example, if yu graduate with a degree in histry, yu may have difficulty finding a jb that really interests yu. But nce yu cmplete a car repairing prgram, yu can easily find a jb t repair cars.
Thirdly, the jbs yu can get with a trade schl degree ften pay well. Accrding t trustful infrmatin, n the whle a trade schl graduate makes much mre mney than a fur-year cllege graduate.
Finally, it is easier fr yu t have a place in a trade schl. Yu have t d really well in the test t g t a gd university. But it requires much lwer grades t g t a trade schl. It saves yu a lt f time, energy and truble.
Trade schls
(七)（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容完成表格。（所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子）
D yu knw smene wh just can’t make friends? Smetimes we may find it hard t cnnect and make friends. When we talk with thers, sme scial habits need ur attentin.
Talking abut yurself
Cnversatins are give-and-take. When yu nly talk abut yurself, yu’re just taking, nt giving. S learn t ask questins, and when yu listen, dn’t prepare yur next thught in yur mind. When bth are listening, the cnversatin becmes much mre interesting.
Lking at yur phne
Every time yu stare(盯着) at yur phne, yu miss the chance t cnnect with anther persn. This is nt just imprtant with strangers, but even with friends, because lking at yur phne tells everyne, “My phne is mre imprtant than yu.”
Uninterested bdy language
Sme peple use their hands a lt when they speak, and sme f us dn’t. But bdy language isn’t just abut ur hands. It’s abut ur whle bdy. When we dn’t lk at the persn we’re taking with, it shws that we dn’t really care. I feel bad abut this smetimes, t.
Rushing
Friendships are a type f relatinship, s it’s nt prper t get t deep t quickly. Sme peple share their whle life stry t fast, but that will make the listener feel uncmfrtable.
(八)（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar(阴历) divides the year int 24 slar terms(节气). Lichun, the first f the 24 slar terms, lifts the curtain(窗帘) f spring. After that everything turns green and is filled with energy. Peple clearly see that the daytime is becming lnger and the weather is becming warmer. Here are sme things yu might nt knw abut Lichun.
As a slar term, Lichun entered peple’s lives in the Spring and Auturmn perid. At that time, there were eight slar terms. Accrding t sme experts, the 24 slar terms were used fr the first time in bks during the Western Han Dynasty, when peple set Lichun as the Spring Festival.
Wearing fabric swallws(织成的燕子) is a custm in sme areas in Shaanxi. Every Lichun, peple like t wear a swallw made f clrful silk n their chests(胸部). The swallw is a sign f spring and a symbl f success, wealth and happiness.
In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright n the first day f Lichun. It is believed that if smene can make the egg stand n the first day f Lichun, he will have gd luck in the future.
In many parts f China, peple fllw the custm f “biting the spring” n the first day f Lichun. They eat spring pancakes, spring rlls(春卷) and s n.
Cmplete the chart accrding t the passage with nly ne wrd fr each blank.
(九)（2022·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）
阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一词。
Have yu ever cmpared yur handwriting with yur friends’ t see hw different it is? Like fingerprints, n tw peple share the same handwriting. Yur handwriting can actually say a lt abut what kind f persn yu are. Try writing ut a sentence: The quick brwn fx jumps ver the lazy dg. Then see what yur handwriting says abut yu.
Size f yur handwriting
Did yu knw that the size f yur handwriting can represent the level f yur self-respect and self-awareness(自我意识)? Large handwriting may shw that yu’re easy t get alng with and yu want t be nticed by thers. On the ther hand, small handwriting may mean that yu’re shy and careful, and always pay attentin t details. Medium-sized handwriting shws that yu can get used t a new envirnment easily.
Spacing between wrds
D yu leave a large space between yur wrds when yu write? Accrding t a study, the distance between tw wrds can shw hw clse r hw far yu feel twards thers. If yu write with wide spacing between yur wrds, it may mean that yu enjy yur freedm. On the ther hand, peple leaving narrw spacing between wrds may like staying with thers.
Slant(倾斜) f the wrds
Did yu knw that the slant in yur handwriting can tell hw yu treat peple and things arund yu? Slanting t the right means yu welcme r accept new ideas easily. And yu cnsider yur friends and family are mre imprtant than anything else. While slanting t the left may shw that yu think deeply abut yur wn thughts, feelings r behavirs. And yu like t wrk behind the scenes better. If yu write withut slanting at all, yu may be practical.
Althugh the handwriting analyses(分析) are nt always true, we can read them fr fun. What matters mst is yu shuld write carefully.
(十)（2022·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。
Cnnecting with Nature
Hw d yu feel when yu hear birds singing freely in the trees? What’s yur feeling when yu see butterflies dancing slwly and lightly in the wind? Whether yu lve researching the utdrs r watching far away, getting clse t nature can take yur mind ff yur wrries and make yu feel relaxed.
What is nature?
Nature means the wrld arund us that is nt man-made, including birds, muntains, trees, the sea and the stars. It’s als a frce that cntrls things like weather. We can find nature wherever we are and wherever we g —beaches, gardens, parks, rivers, and even unexpected places like cracks (裂缝) in the stnes.
Why des nature make us feel gd?
Spending time in nature brings peace, jy and wnder t ur lives. It takes us utdrs, gets us active and lets us care mre abut the envirnment. Even a little gift f nature can make us feel free and hpeful, such as breathing in fresh air, listening t the wind in the trees r standing at a muntain. Ralphie, wh is 10, likes being clse t nature n a bike with his family. He says, “It makes us feel happy and takes ur mind ff things because we have t pay attentin. We are away frm traffic and we hear mre birdsng and see mre wild animals.”
Hw can we feel clser t nature?
Feeling clser t nature is easy. We can build a cnnectin with nature wherever we are using ur senses. Try listening clsely t birdsng, smelling flwers and feeling sand between ur fingers. Paint a picture and take phts f the natural places that we like best. They may help us feel clser t the natural wrld. It’s imprtant t try and cnnect with nature, ntice its beauty and hw it makes us feel.
Cking Shuld Be Taught in Schls.
Opinin
Students shuld learn scientific knwledge and cking skills.
____1____
An imprtant skill in life
·Students can lead independent lives ____2____ when at hme alne.
·Students can depend n themselves fr basic living after graduatin.
Discvering future career.
·Students might be ____3____ in taking cking as a career.
·Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
____4____ mney
Students can prepare nice dishes with less cst.
Bettering math Learning
Students are taught t fllw the instructins ____5____.
Chinese flk art frms never ____6____
The intrductin t kuaiban
·It has a lng histry and is perfrmed by a grup r a single persn.
·It is perfrmed in the lcal dialect by using a special musical instrument made f bamb.
·The cntent is abut flk tales r what’s happening in ____7____.
The stries f Liu and Wan with kuanban
·Mre than 1 millin viewers were attracted by Liu and Wan’s kuaiban vides.
·They believe that kuaiban pieces can be ____8____ understd.
·They use kuaiban pieces t attract peple’s attentin t Chinese flk culture.
Reasns fr the wide ____9____ f the Chinese flk art
·The beauty and value f traditinal Chinese culture will be learned thrugh Chinese flk art frms.
·The new perfrmers ____10____ sharing kuaiban pieces actively.
Sme infrmatin n the CYLC
The birth
◆It was brn at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhu ___11___ .
The first schl
◆It pened in ___12___ f Ruijin, Jiangxi in 1932.
◆The students were between 14 and 25. They cnnected what they learned with ___13___ .
The applicatin frm
◆The applicatin frm nw might ___14___ the ne at that time, but the spirit is the same.
The sng f the CYLC
◆The sng f the CYLC was made in 2003. Yung peple ___15___ a sea f flwers in May and the rising sun in the sng.
Backgrund infrmatin
» Beginning f Summer usually falls each year n a day between May 5 and 7.
» Lcal peple in traditinal Chinese clthing take part in sme activities t ____17____ this day.
Special activities
» Eating black rice has a lng ____18____. Peple believe eating it keeps children safe frm the danger f insect biting.
» Weighing peple n this day is ____19____ amng peple f different ages. By ding s, they believe they will have gd luck and guard against weight lss in the cming summer.
» Egg fights is a game that children are crazy abut. If a child ____20____ the game, he needs t eat the egg.
Title: Greenery, the Clr f the ___21___
Wh picked the clr?
An rganizatin ___22___ Pan-tne Clr Institute.
What is the clr like?
It includes bth green and yellw, s it ges ___23___ with many ther clrs.
It represents hpe f changing fr a better life r care fr the envirnment.
___24___ is the clr chsen?
Pantne’s researchers start chsing it early each year.
They lk fr a clr that is already getting mre and mre ppular.
They d a lt f research in different areas befre they make the ___25___.
anther name
technical schls
___26___
jb preparatin
fcus f learning
___27___
prgram length
___28___
___29___
less time, lwer cst
easier t find a jb
___30___
lwer grades
Scial habits
Shuldn’t d
Shuld d
Reasns
Talking abut
yurself
____31____.
*Prepare yur next thught when yu
listen t thers.
* ____32____.
*Listen.
Cnversatins are give-and-take.
Lking at
yur phne
Stare at yur phne.
It may make peple feel yur phne is
____33____.
Uninterested bdy language
____34____.
It may shw that we care.
Rushing
____35____.
That will make the listener feel uncmfrtable.
Lichun
Facts
It is the ____36____ f the 24 slar terms f the year.
Everything turns green and is ____37____ f energy.
The daytime is becming lnger and the weather is becming warmer.
____38____
It appeared in the Spring and Auturmn perid.
It was ____39____ as the Spring Festival during the Western Han Dynasty.
Custms
Peple like t wear a swallw made f clrful silk n their chests.
If smene can set the egg upright, he will be ____40____.
Peple eat spring pancakes, spring rlls and s n.
Intrductin
Different peple have different handwriting. Yur handwriting can actually say a lt abut yur persnal qualities.
Main bdy
___41___
The size f handwriting can stand fr the level f self-respect and self-awareness yu have.
Large
● Yu are easyging.
● Yu want t make ther peple ___42___ yu.
Small
● Yu are shy and d things carefully.
● Yu always pay attentin t ___43___.
Medium-sized
●It is ___44___ fr yu t get used t new envirnment.
Spacing
The distance between tw wrds can shw hw yu feel twards ___45___.
Wide
● ___46___ with wide spacing means yu enjy being free.
Narrw
● Yu dislike being ___47___.
Slant
The slant f the wrds can shw hw yu treat what’s arund yu.
Right
● Yu are pen t new ideas.
● Yu think yur friends and family are the ___48___imprtant in yur heart.
Left
● Yu think twice befre ding anything.
● Yu ___49___ t wrk behind the scenes.
Straight
● Yu may be practical.
Cnclusin
● Yu can knw the ____50____ between yur handwriting and persnality. Thugh it is nt always true, just write carefully.
Cnnecting with Nature
Intrductin
★ Take yur ____51____ ff yur wrries
★ Make yu feel relaxed
Definitins (定义)
★ The wrld ____52____ us that is nt created by peple
★ A ____53____ that cntrls things like weather
____54____
★ Bring peace, jy and wnder t ur lives
★ Take us utdrs, get us active and let us ____55____ mre abut the envirnment
★ Feel free and hpeful when breathing in fresh air, ____56____ t the wind in the trees r standing at a muntain
Ways
★ ____57____ t get clser t nature
★ Use ur ____58____ t build a cnnectin
★ Listen clsely t birdsng, smell flwers and ____59____ sand between ur fingers
★ Paint a picture and take phts f ur ____60____ natural places
参考答案：
1．Reasns 2．successfully 3．interested 4．Saving 5．exactly##crrectly##right
【导语】
本文主要论述学校应该教学生烹饪技能。
【详解】
1．根据该栏对应的分支内容“An imprtant skill in life”、“Discvering future career”、“”和“Bettering math Learning”可知，此处论述学校应该教学生烹饪技能的原因。故填Reasns。
2．根据“... s that they can lead successful independent lives when they are ut f schl.”可知，当学生独自在家时，他们可以成功地独立生活，应填副词修饰动词。故填successfully。
3．根据“When schls ffer cking lessns, students will shw an interest in it and might take cking as a career.”可知，学生可能对把烹饪作为职业而感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
4．根据“Cking avids wasting mney.”可知，懂得烹饪技能可以省钱。故填Saving。
5．根据“Students are als taught t fllw the instructins in a standard when mixing ingredients.”可知，学生也被教导按标准遵循说明书混合配料，即学生也被教导正确地遵循说明书。故填exactly/crrectly/right。
6．fall##die##disappear 7．sciety 8．easily 9．spread##influence 10．cntinue##keep
【导语】
本文介绍了民间艺术——快板的发展及应用情况，并呼吁人们应该更多的关注民间艺术，民间艺术应该被更多的人所认识，并推广到更多的领域。
【详解】
6．根据“The flk art frm, kuaiban, which has a lng histry”以及“ Luckily, thrugh the Internet, new perfrmers wh g n sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active rle. Hpefully these Chinese flk art frms will be alive with the times.”可知，中国民间艺术从未消失，fall/die/disappear“消失，灭亡”，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填fall/die/disappear。
7．根据“These stries are usually flk tales r abut scial life.”可知，快板的内容是关于民间故事或社会生活，故填sciety。
8．根据“Accrding t Liu and Wan, peple can understand kuaiban pieces withut difficulty.”可知，人们可以毫不费力地理解快板，即容易地理解，故填easily。
9．根据“Flk art frms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share smething in cmmn. These traditinal art frms shw the beauty and value f traditinal Chinese culture s they shuld be knwn by mre peple and get t mre areas.”及表格右侧的内容可知，此处说的是中国民间艺术广泛传播/影响的原因，故填spread/influence。
10．根据“Luckily, thrugh the Internet, new perfrmers wh g n sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active rle. Hpefully these Chinese flk art frms will be alive with the times.”可知，快板作品的新演员继续积极地分享快板，主语是复数名词，动词用原形；故填cntinue/keep。
11．in May 1922 12．a small village 13．practice 14．be different frm 15．are seen as##are regarded as##are cnsidered as
【导语】
本文讲述中国共产主义青年团的诞生，共青团第一所学校的开办，加入共青团的申请书以及共青团的歌曲。
【详解】
11．根据第一段“The Cmmunist Yuth League f China was brn in May 1922”，可知，中国共产主义青年团诞生于1922年。故填in May 1922。
12．根据第二段“In 1932, a special schl pened in a small village f Ruijin, Jiangxi”可知，共青团第一所特殊学校于1932年在江西一个小乡村开办。故填a small village。
13．介词“with”后缺宾语。根据第二段“Every night, the students read bks and newspapers. They nt nly learned knwledge, but als put what they learned int practice”可知，他们把从书中学到的知识和实践联系起来。故填practice。
14．情态动词“might”后接动词原形。根据第三段“The frm might be different ver time. Hwever, the spirit f the CYLC has never changed”可知，申请书和现在不同，但是精神从没改变。用短语“be different frm”表达“不同的”。故填be different frm。
15．句子是一般现在时，主语“Yung peple”是复数概念。根据最后一段“He sees yung peple as a sea f flwers in May and the rising sun”可知，在歌曲中，年轻人被认为是五月的花和升起的太阳。表达“被认为是”用一般现在时的被动结构“are seen as”或“are regarded as”，或“are cnsidered as”。故填are seen as/are regarded as/are cnsidered as。
16．fun 17．celebrate 18．histry 19．ppular 20．lses
【导语】
本文主要介绍了立夏节气的时间、活动和饮食等。
【详解】
16．根据“Fr centuries, peple f the Banshan neighburhd in Hangzhu, Zhejiang hld a lt f events. Celebratins usually begin with parade made up f peple dressed up in traditinal Chinese clthing, Hanfu.”和“A few days befre Beginning f Summer, peple f Banshan begin busying themselves with cking black rice.”可知，在立夏可以品尝美食，享受乐趣。故填fun。
17．根据“Celebratins usually begin with parade made up f peple dressed up in traditinal Chinese clthing, Hanfu.”可知，当地人穿着中国传统服装参加一些活动来庆祝这个节气。空前t为不定式符号，此处使用动词原形，celebrate“庆祝”。故填celebrate。
18．根据“Black rice culture started frm the Tang Dynasty (618-907).”可知，吃黑米有着悠久的历史。histry“历史”，根据空前a可知，这里填名词单数。故填histry。
19．根据“Lcal peple f Banshan develped the interesting traditin f weighing peple n this day t check the changes in their bdyweight ver the past year. Peple f all ages take part in the activity.”可知，在这一天给不同年龄的人称重，可知这个活动很流行。此处be动词后使用形容词ppular“受欢迎的，流行的”。故填ppular。
20．根据“Whever’s egg breaks first is the lser, and needs t eat the egg as a punishment.”可知，输了的人需要吃掉那个鸡蛋，lse“输掉”，a child为主语，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，因此从句使用一般现在时，动词使用第三人称单数，故填lses。
21．Year 22．called 23．well 24．Hw 25．decisin
【导语】
本文主要讲述了一个叫潘通色彩机构的组织，如何选择年度流行颜色的。
【详解】
21．根据“This year, Pantne’s clr is a bright shade f green that it calls ‘greenery’.”今年，潘通色彩机构用颜色鲜亮的绿色。结合文章内容及题干，可知文章标题为“绿色植物，年度色彩”，year“年度”符合题意，标题中的实词首字母要大写，故填Year。
22．根据“Pantne Clr Institute is an rganizatin that gives cmpanies advice abut clr. And every year, it picks ne that represents trends(趋势) in internatinal culture.”潘通色彩研究所是一个为公司提供色彩建议的组织。每年，它都会选出一个代表国际文化趋势的词。可知这个组织机构被叫作“Pantne Clr Institute”，called在此处是过去分词作后置定语，An rganizatin called Pantne Clr Institute“一个叫作潘通色彩机构的组织”，故填called。
23．根据“But greenery has elements(元素) f bth; it’s green, but it als includes a lt f yellw. This makes it able t g well with many ther clrs.”可知，绿色植物兼有这两种元素，它是绿色的，但也有很多黄色。这使得它可以与许多其他颜色很好地搭配，故填well。
24．根据题干“… is the clr chsen?”可知这是特殊疑问句，结合表格回答的内容，“Pantne’s researchers start chsing it early each year. They lk fr a clr that is already getting mre and mre ppular.”潘通色彩机构每年很早就开始选择颜色，他们寻找越来越受欢迎的一种颜色。可知这些都是潘通色彩机构如何选择颜色的，综上所述，推出此处疑问词用hw“怎样、如何”，故填Hw。
25．根据“T decide the clr f the year, they lk beynd fashin and hme decrating.”为了决定年度流行的颜色，他们做了大量调查研究，由此可知此处表达的是“决定”，结合题干“make the…”，推出此处是名词，make the decisin“做决定”，故填decisin。
26．purpse##aim##gal 27．n skills##n techniques##mainly n skills##mainly n techniques 28．abut tw years##arund tw years 29．advantages/strengths/benefits/gd things/gd sides/gd pints
30．better pay##making mre mney##earning mre mney##getting mre mney
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍上职业学校的几点好处。
【详解】
26．根据“The purpse f this kind f schl is t prepare the students fr a gd jb in the future.”可知，这种学校的目的是为学生将来找一份好工作做准备。故填purpse/aim/ gal。
27．根据“The fcus f learning is mainly n skills.”可知，学习的重点主要是技能。故填(n/mainly n) skills/techniques。
28．根据“The length（长度）f almst all trade schl prgrams is abut tw years.”可知，几乎所有的职业学校课程的长度都是两年左右。故填abut/arund tw years。
29．根据右栏介绍可知，此处介绍职业学校的优势。故填advantages/strengths/benefits/gd things/gd sides/gd pints。
30．根据“Thirdly, the jbs yu can get with a trade schl degree ften pay well.”可知，薪资比较高。故填better pay/making mre mney/earning mre mney/getting mre mney。
31．Talk abut yurself 32．Learn t ask questin 33．mre imprtant 34．Lk at the persn we’re taking with 35．Share their whle life stry t fast
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍与他人交谈时，应该注意的一些社会习惯。
【详解】
31．根据“When yu nly talk abut yurself, yu’re just taking, nt giving.可知，当你只谈论自己时，你只是在索取，而不是给予。不建议做的是“只谈论自己”。故填Talk abut yurself。
32．根据“S learn t ask questins”可知，要学会问问题，故填Learn t ask questins。
33．根据“My phne is mre imprtant than yu.”可知，会让人觉得手机比对方更重要，故填mre imprtant。
34．根据“When we dn’t lk at the persn we’re taking with, it shws that we dn’t really care.”可知，当我们不看着一起交谈的人，这表明我们并不真心在乎他们。所以要看着交谈的人，表明我们是在乎他们的，故填Lk at the persn we’re taking with。
35．根据“Sme peple share their whle life stry t fast, but that will make the listener feel uncmfrtable.”可知，有些人过快地分享他们的整个人生故事，但这会让听者感到不舒服。故填Share their whle life stry t fast。
36．first 37．full 38．Histry 39．set 40．lucky
【导语】
本文是说明文，介绍了中国传统节气立春的相关知识和习俗。
【详解】
36．根据“Lichun, the first f the 24 slar terms, lifts the curtain(窗帘) f spring.”可知，立春是二十四节气中的第一个节气，故填first。
37．根据“After that everything turns green and is filled with energy.”可知，在那之后，一切都变成了绿色，充满了能量。be filled with=be full f“充满”，故填full。
38．表格右侧内容介绍的是立春的历史，histry“历史”，此处需大写首字母，故填Histry。
39．根据“Accrding t sme experts, the 24 slar terms were used fr the first time in bks during the Western Han Dynasty, when peple set Lichun as the Spring Festival.”可知，据一些专家介绍，24节气首次出现在书籍中是在西汉时期，当时人们将立春定为春节。be set as“被设置为”，故填set。
40．根据“It is believed that if smene can make the egg stand n the first day f Lichun, he will have gd luck in the future.”可知，人们相信，如果有人能在立春第一天把鸡蛋立起来，他就会有好运。在句中作表语，用形容词，故填lucky。
Size 42．ntice 43．details 44．easy 45．thers
46．Writing 47．alne 48．mst 49．like 50．relatinship
【导语】
本文主要讲述可以从一个人的笔迹里看出自己的性格。
【详解】
41．根据“Size f yur handwriting”可知，此处介绍笔迹的尺寸、大小，故填Size。
42．根据“Large handwriting may shw that yu’re easy t get alng with and yu want t be nticed by thers.”可知，字体大可能表明你很容易相处，你希望被别人注意到。make sb d sth“让某人做某事”，故填ntice。
43．根据“On the ther hand, small handwriting may mean that yu’re shy and careful, and always pay attentin t details.”可知，字迹小可能意味着你很害羞，很细心，总是注意细节。故填details。
44．根据“Medium-sized handwriting shws that yu can get used t a new envirnment easily.”可知，中等大小的笔迹表明你可以很容易地适应新环境。在句中作表语，用形容词，故填easy。
45．根据“Accrding t a study, the distance between tw wrds can shw hw clse r hw far yu feel twards thers.”可知，根据一项研究，两个字之间的距离可以显示你与他人的距离有多近。故填thers。
46．根据“f yu write with wide spacing between yur wrds, it may mean that yu enjy yur freedm.”可知，如果你写字时字里行间的间距很大，这可能意味着你很享受自由。在句中作主语，用动名词形式，故填Writing。
47．根据“On the ther hand, peple leaving narrw spacing between wrds may like staying with thers.”可知，字之间间距小的人可能喜欢和别人待在一起，即不喜欢独自待着，alne“单独的”符合语境，故填alne。
48．根据“And yu cnsider yur friends and family are mre imprtant than anything else.”可知，你认为你的朋友和家人比什么都重要，用最高级，故填mst。
49．根据“And yu like t wrk behind the scenes better.”可知，你更喜欢在幕后工作，故填like。
50．根据“Yur handwriting can actually say a lt abut what kind f persn yu are.”可知，你的笔迹可以很好地说明你是一个什么样的人，也就是说你可以知道你的笔迹和性格之间的关系。故填relatinship。
mind 52．arund##near##amng 53．frce 54．Why##Reasns##Causes 55．care
56．listening 57．Easy##Simple 58．senses 59．feel 60．favrite##favurite
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍有关自然的相关内容。
【详解】
51．根据“getting clse t nature can take yur mind ff yur wrries and make yu feel relaxed”可知，亲近大自然可以让你忘掉烦恼，让你感到放松。故填mind。
52．根据“Nature means the wrld arund us that is nt man-made”可知，自然意味着我们周围的世界不是人造的，故填arund/near/amng。
53．根据“It’s als a frce that cntrls things like weather.”可知，它也是一种控制天气等事物的力量。故填frce。
54．根据“Why des nature make us feel gd?”和表格右侧内容可知，介绍的是大自然让我们感觉良好的原因，故填Why/Reasns/Causes。
55．根据“ It takes us utdrs, gets us active and lets us care mre abut the envirnment.”可知，它带我们去户外，让我们活跃起来，让我们更关心环境。故填care。
56．根据“Even a little gift f nature can make us feel free and hpeful, such as breathing in fresh air, listening t the wind in the trees r standing at a muntain.”可知，即使是大自然的一点小礼物也能让我们感到自由和充满希望，比如呼吸新鲜的空气，听风在树或站在山上。 故填listening。
57．根据“Feeling clser t nature is easy.”可知，亲近自然是很容易的。故填Easy/Simple。
58．根据“We can build a cnnectin with nature wherever we are using ur senses.”可知，无论我们在哪里使用感官，我们都可以与自然建立联系。故填senses。
59．根据“Try listening clsely t birdsng, smelling flwers and feeling sand between ur fingers.”可知，试着仔细聆听鸟鸣，闻花香，感受手指间的沙子。此处与“Listen”和“smell”构成并列，使用动词原形，故填feel。
60．根据“Paint a picture and take phts f the natural places that we like best.”可知，画一幅画，给我们最喜欢的自然地方拍照。“最喜欢”，相当于favrite/favurite“最喜欢的”。故填favrite/favurite。