2024年贵州省黔东南州剑河县第四中学中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
注意事项:
1. 答题时,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的规定位置上。
2. 答非选择题时,必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
第一部分 听力部分 (30分)
I. 听力 (此题由五节组成,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。读一遍,完成1-6小题。并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。读一遍,完成7-12小题。并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Rnald. B. Liu Xiang. C. Kangkang.
8. A. The Lng March. B. Red Star ver China. C. Red Star f China.
9. A. Abut 28 years. B. 1405. C. 1433.
10 A. The Qing dynasty. B. SunYat—sen. C. SunYat—sen and his men.
11. A. A wise man. B. A great teacher. C. A great man.
12. A. Italy. B. America. C. England
第三节 根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍,完成13-18小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13. The man think f the film is ________.
A. Bring B. Mving C. Exciting
14. ________ prgram des the man like better.
A. Quiz shws. B. Sprts shws. C. CCTV News.
15. The wman think mst f the prgrams n TV are ________ fr us.
A. gd B. bad C. bring
16. The wman read the bk is written by ________.
A. Lu Xun. B. Lu Ya. C. Ma Dun
17. China is a big cuntry that has a histry f ________ years.
A. Over 5, 000 years. B. Abut 5, 000 years C. Less than 4, 000 years.
18. Mr. Green has gne t ________.
A In the ffice. B. At hme C. At the library.
第四节 根据对话内容,从 A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。读两遍,完成19-24 小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
19. Linda’s birthday is ________.
A. June 16th B. July 25th C. June 25th
20. Linda likes ________.
A. reading B. shpping C. painting
听下面一段对话,完成第21、22 小题。
21. Mike learn ________ there?
A. T draw B. T practice singing C. T practice dancing.
22. Kate usually spends ________ in the club.
A. half an hur B. ver an hur C. less than an hur
听下面一段对话,完成第23、24小题。
23. Lucy is mving t ________?
A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Nanjing.
24. Lucy is mving t there because her father has ________ there.
A. gt a jb B. made a friend C. missed a chance
第五节 听短文或独白,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。读三遍,完成25-30小题。并 将答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。
25. _________ 26. _________ 27. _________ 28. _________ 29. _________ 30. _________
第二部分 完形 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余的。
Natural resurces are things that we use that cme frm Earth. Our natural resurces are limited. This means that they will nt last frever. Sme are renewable (可再生的), like when yu plant a new tree when yu cut ne ____1____. Others are nt renewable, like when yu dig cal ut f the grund. Once it is used, it is gne.
Peple realize the ____2____ that Earth’s natural resurces are limited, and can d things t help cnserve (节约) thse resurces. When yu try t cnserve a natural resurce, yu try t use less f it, s it des nt get used up s fast. One way that peple cnserve fuel, like gasline, is by riding a bicycle r walking when the ____3____ is shrt instead f driving everywhere.
Water is a very imprtant natural resurce because we all need it t stay alive. We can cnserve water ____4____ making sure that ur pipes and taps d nt leak (漏). We can als make ____5____ chices t cnserve water, like nly using the dishwasher r washing machine when they are full. Everyne can make cntributins t prtecting natural resurces.
第二节
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Career (职业) Week at schl. Each day, a different persn came t talk abut his r her career. Kelly’s class had visited a fireman, an artist and a dctr. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was ____6____ t think f all the careers he culd have.
Kelly was quite ____7____ abut the last persn wh came t visit—Andrew Fisher, a famus televisin reprter. Kelly wanted t hear his talk very much.
Mr. Fisher talked abut he grew up in a pr family with very little educatin. He talked abut being a ____8____ during dangerus but exciting time. He talked abut climbing Mt. Qmlangma and sailing (航行) dwn the Nile. He had many interesting stries, and the students paid clse attentin. Then he ____9____ if anyne had questins. Kelly put up his hand at nce. “Mr. Fisher, hw did yu get t be s successful?” Kelly asked.
“Here’s the ____10____.” Mr. Fisher said. “Write dwn my gal in a special ntebk. Every mrning, I lk at my ntebk and ____11____ my gal. Then I ask myself, Hw can I get ne step clser t my gal?”
Mr. Fisher cntinued, “Try it yurself. ____12____ yur dream in perfect plans and write it dwn. Dn’t be ____13____ if yur dream seems impssible. Nbdy ever believed that the Wright Brthers culd build a plane. Peple ____14____ when Christpher Clumbus said that he wanted t sail arund the wrld. But these peple believed in their ____15____. They thught abut hw t achieve their dreams every day. Each day they tk a few steps t achieve their dreams.”
6
A. encuragedB. chsenC. refused
7.
A. excitedB. sadC. angry
8.
A dctrB. reprterC. teacher
9.
A. waitedB. tldC. asked
10.
A. secretB. tpicC. decisin
11.
A. drawB. readC. watch
12.
A. AchieveB. WriteC. Picture
13.
A. afraidB. patientC. brave
14.
A. repliedB. laughedC. shared
15.
A. dreamsB. hbbiesC. wishes
第三部分 阅读 (共三节,满分50 分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。并用2B 铅笔 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 (共12小题;每小题2. 5分,满分30分)
(A)
During the last winter hliday, I went t China with my parents. The five-day trip left me with a deep impressin.
As the capital f China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. T my surprise, many peple there were learning English. Later I was tld that they did s because Beijing wuld hld the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted mst freigners t understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, n ne was seen crssing the street.
Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. T ur surprise, althugh it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flwers. The whle park was very beautiful.
We visited a very mdern ftball field. We were tld the buildings where the Olympic Games wuld be held were even better than that. I als enjyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sprt liked by many peple.
In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese peple are very kind. At Beijing Statin, there were s many peple, and mst f them were ging hme t spend the Spring Festival—the mst imprtant Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each ther carry luggage (行李), and they were very kind t freigners. We were given a card by the htel we stayed at, n which was the address f the htel. With the card we never gt lst in the city.
The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lt f sweet memries.
16. Frm the passage, we knw the Summer Palace ________.
A. has flwers nly in summer
B. is wrth visiting all the year rund
C. is a place where peple visit nly in summer
17. The writer enjyed ________ in Xiang Shan.
A. skatingB. swimmingC. skiing
18. The five-day trip f Beijing was ________.
A. during New Year’s DayB. after the Spring FestivalC. befre the Spring Festival
19. In the writer’s eyes, Chinese peple ________.
A. all f the abveB. are helpfulC. strictly kept the traffic rules
(B)
American bys and girls lve t watch televisin. Sme children spend six hurs a day in schl and fur t six hurs a day in frnt f the televisin set. Sme even watch televisin fr eight hurs r mre n Saturday.
Televisins are like bks r films. A child can learn bad things and gd things frm them. Sme shws help children t understand the news and places frm ther cuntries r ther times in histry. With televisin a child des nt have t g t the z t see animals r t the cean t see a ship. Bys and girls can see a play, a cncert r a game at hme.
Televisin brings many places and events int ur hmes. Sme prgrams shw crime and ther things that are bad fr children, s parents smetimes help them t find ther interesting
things t d.
20. Children usually spend ________ a day in schl in America.
A. six hursB. mre than eight hursC. nly a few hurs
21. Sme children spend eight hurs mre ________ n Sunday.
A. studyingB. watching TVC. helping their parents
22. On televisin children can see ________.
A. gamesB. big animalsC. almst everything
23. “Televisin brings many places and events int ur hmes” means ________.
A. televisin makes things happen n hmes
B. we can knw places and events withut ging t see them
C. we can see huses and buildings n TV
(C)
Lng lng ag, peple lived n wild animals, fruits and ther plants and they didn’t need t use mney.
As time passed, families had mre prducts (产品) than they needed, such as animals and crps. S they needed t trade with thers. They began t use mney t make it easier. Hwever, it was nt like the mney we use tday. They used shells, rice, salt r large stnes.
During the 600 BC peple began using cins as mney. Because they were easier t carry than gds (货物), cuntries began t make cins as their mney.
The Chinese were the first t use paper mney, prbably in the 11th century. An Italian traveler, Marc Pl, saw the Chinese use paper mney when he visited China in the 1200s. After his travel, he tld the western peple what he saw. But Eurpean cuntries didn’t start using paper mney till the1600s.
Tday peple have many ways t pay fr things, such as cins, paper mney and cards. Sme prefer t pay by card. That’s because paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying arund a lt f “real” mney.
24. Peple began t use mney because they ________.
A. lived n plantsB. raised animalsC. needed t trade
25. Peple used ________ as mney during the 600 BC.
A. shellsB. cinsC. cards
26. Which cuntry used paper mney first?
A. Japan.B. USA.C. China.
27. Hw many ways have we shpping tday?
A. Three.B. Tw.C. Fur.
第二节
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nte-taking is a skill that can help yu d well in all yur schlwrk. It can make yu cnfident (自信的) when yu are studying. ____28____
If yur teacher writes ntes n the blackbard, that’s great. Yu can cpy them r write dwn the mst imprtant facts f all in class. ____29____ Fr example, sme teachers may fcus n lts f dates and facts in class, but they nly write the imprtant nes n the blackbard. Other teachers may nt write anything dwn, but they may repeat them.
Dn’t try t write dwn every wrd in class. ____30____ Sme students really learn better with the help f these ntes.
____31____ If yur teacher speaks t fast and yu can’t fllw what he is saying, yu can ask him after class.
Cmparing yur ntes with yur classmates’ can be gd fr yur learning. ____32____
Nte-taking als needs rganizatin. Keep ntes fr each subject in ne place, s that yu can find everything easily when a test cmes.
A. It may harm yu and yur classmates.
B. Or yu might miss sme imprtant pints.
C. It isn’t interesting but yu may find it very useful.
D. Dn’t be afraid t ask yur teacher t repeat what yu’ve missed.
E. Hwever, mst students dn’t knw hw t take ntes.
F. It can als help yu and yur classmates crrect sme mistakes.
第三节
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题,根据短文内容,完成下列句子。
Lu Xun is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century. Besides his famus stries, he als wrte many influential articles abut the living cnditins f Chinese peple.
Brn in 1881 t a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhd. In 1893, hwever, his grandfather, a senir gvernment fficial, was put int prisn fr taking mney. At the same time, his father became seriusly ill. Frm that time n, his family were n lnger accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing t study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese sciety had t change and becme mdern. In 1902 he went t study in Japan. There, he began writing articles fr several Chinese student magazines. He shwed a gift fr writing and translating and he even wrte several bks, althugh nne was ppular. He returned t China in 1909 because he was in need f mney.
33. Many f Lu Xun’s articles are abut the ________ f Chinese peple.
34. Frm that time n, his family were ________ accepted by their relatives and friends.
35. Lu Xun ________ in a rich family and had a happy childhd.
36. In 1899, Lu Xun went t Nanjing ________ at university.
37. Why did Lu Xun cme back t China in 1909?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 语音运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文,每空限填一词。并将答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔填 入答题卡相应的位置上。 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
38. 玩电脑游戏占据了他的大部分时间。
Playing cmputer games ________ ________ mst f his time.
39. 比起跳舞,我更喜欢唱歌。
I _______ singing _______ dancing.
40. 你和汤姆都没有通过考试。
________ yu ________ Tm has passed the exam.
41. 通常,大部分学生不喜欢做户外活动。
________ ________, mst f the students dn’t like ding utdr activities.
42. 在我的空闲时间里,我喜欢和父亲下中国象棋。
In my spare time, I like playing ________ ________ with my father.
第二节
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A wealthy ld man lived alne in a big huse, he was grwing ____43____ (weak) day by day. Since he was unable t lk after ____44____ (him) , he decided t hire (雇佣) a nurse t take care ____45____ him.
One day, the ld man interviewed tw ____46____ (nurse) —Anthny and Peter. Anthny was a handsme yung man while Peter lked quite rdinary. The ld man asked Anthny t make tea fr him. After Anthny left, the ld man turned t Peter and said, “Anthny has ____47____ (give) me a very bad accunt f yu. He said yu are rude and untrustwrthy. Is this crrect? ”
Peter thught fr a minute and said, “____48____ Anthny has a bad pinin f me, there must be smething wrng with me. I shuld take sme time t change these things.”
The ld man was very impressed by Peter’s wrds. At the same time, Anthny came back with ____49____ cup f tea fr the ld man.
The ld man sent Peter t make breakfast fr him. He then returned t Anthny and tld him. “Peter spke very prly f yu while yu were gne. ____50____ d yu think abut this? ”After hearing this, Anthny shuted ____51____ (angry) .
In the end, Peter ____52____ (chse) . Peter lked quite cmmn, but he had impressive inner beauty.
第五部分 写作 (满分25分)
53. 第三中学要举行一次毕业典礼,假设你是一名优秀的毕业生,学校安排你在会上做演讲,谈谈你的学习体会。
要求:
1. 词数80左右。
2. 用上所给词语,条理清晰,意思连贯,标点正确。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:graduate, excellent, help, way, learn, award
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin
Peple
Fayrite Music
Reasn
Tm
Dance music
He enjys 25
Maria
26 music
It can help her 27
My sister
Dance music and rck music
They’re 28
Writer
29 music
It’s 30
A. place B. dwn C. by D. fact E. wise F. distance
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