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2024年陕西省西安市西安工业大学附属中学中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年陕西省西安市西安工业大学附属中学中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年陕西省西安市西安工业大学附属中学中考三模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年陕西省西安市西安工业大学附属中学中考三模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．A.T g shpping.
B.T d hmewrk.
C.T watch TV.
2．A.White.
B.Pink.
C.Yellw.
3．A.Windy.
B.Snwy.
C.Rainy.
4．A.Dumplings.
B.Rice.
C.Ndles.
5．A.Behind a restaurant.
B.Behind a museum.
C.Behind a cffee shp.
6．A.Chemistry.
B.PE.
C.Chinese.
7．A.Visit his pen pal.
B.Travel t Beijing.
C.Learn t swim.
8．A.Brther and sister.
B.Mther and sn.
C.Teacher and student.
9．A.Three days.
B.Fur days.
C.Five days.
10．A.At 5:30.
B.At 6:00.
C.At 6:30.
第二节:下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有凡道小题,请根据所听材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
11．(1)Where is Seattle?
A.In the nrtheast f America.
B.In the suthwest f America.
C.In the nrthwest f America.
(2)When did the by eat salad and grapes?
A.During breakfast.
B.During lunchtime.
C.During dinner.
12．(1)What will the by d fr the ld peple?
A.Make sme ckies.
B.Buy sme clthes.
C.D sme cleaning.
(2)When will they leave?
A.At 6:30 a.m.
B.At 7:00 a.m.
C.At 7:30 a.m.
(3)Hw will the speakers get t the Old Peple’s Hme?
A.By bus.
B.By undergrund.
C.By car.
听填信息本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
第二部分Ⅲ.完形填空 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Michael’s favrite sprt is baseball. ____1____ he sees the players hit the ball n TV, he is s excited. That Saturday there ____2____ try-uts (选拔赛) in the park. He thught it was a chance fr him, s he decided ____3____ a try.
Michael always thught he was ____4____ gd baseball player, but he culdn’t hit ne pitch (投球) that day. After trying 10 pitches, his friend Rbert ____5____ him t try ther teams’ try-uts. Michael wanted t knw ____6____. Rbert tld him there were still three mre teams wh wanted players. The next day, Michael returned t the park. He missed the first tw pitches. But n the third pitch, the mst exciting part f the game with a great hit ____7____ by Michael.
____8____ the end, the cach tld Michael he made the team. He tld his mm the gd news and his mm felt ____9____. Yu may meet such a situatin like Michael. If yu stick t yur dream after failing, yu ____10____ prbably make yur dream cme true.
1.
A. SinceB. UntilC. UnlessD. When
2.
A. wereB. areC. wasD. is
3.
A. haveB. hadC. t haveD. having
4.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
5
A. advisesB. advisedC. has advisedD. will advise
6.
A. why he culd dB. what culd he dC. why culd he dD. what he culd d
7.
A. has been madeB. is madeC. was madeD. will be made
8.
A. OnB. InC. FrD. Frm
9.
A. prudB. prudlyC. seriusD. seriusly
10.
A. mustB. have tC. wuldD. will
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克尔在去参加选拔赛时，虽然他刚开始失败了，但是他没有放弃，最后他被选入了球队。
【1题详解】
句意：当他在电视上看到球员们击球时，他非常兴奋。
Since自从；Until直到；Unless除非；When当。根据“he sees the players hit the ball n TV”可知是当他看到球员击球时。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：那个星期六公园里有选拔赛。
were是，be动词的复数，一般过去时；are是，be动词的复数，一般现在时；was是，be动词的单数，一般过去时；is是，be动词的单数，一般现在时。根据“thught”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：他认为这对他来说是个机会，所以他决定试一试。
have有，动词原形；had动词过去式；t have动词不定式；having动名词。decide t d sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：迈克尔一直认为自己是一名优秀的棒球运动员，但那天他一球也打不中。
a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个好的棒球运动员”，gd以辅音音素开头。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：在尝试了10次投球后，他的朋友罗伯特建议他尝试其他球队的选拔赛。
advises建议，动词单三；advised过去式；has advised现在完成时；will advise一般将来时。动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：迈克尔想知道他能做什么。
why he culd d他为什么做，陈述语序；what culd he d他可以做什么，疑问语序；why culd he d他为什么做，疑问语序；what he culd d他可以做什么，陈述语序。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，从句缺少d的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意：但在第三场比赛中，迈克尔打出了全场最精彩的一击。
has been made现在完成时的被动语态；is made一般现在时的被动语态；was made一般过去时的被动语态；will be made一般将来时的被动语态。根据“He missed the first tw pitches”可知句子用一般过去时。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：最后，教练告诉迈克尔他入选了球队。
n在上面；in在里面；fr为了；frm从。in the end“最后”。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：他把这个好消息告诉了妈妈，妈妈为此感到骄傲。
prud自豪的，形容词；prudly骄傲地，副词；serius严肃的，形容词；seriusly严肃地，副词。根据“the cach tld Michael he made the team”可知他被选入球队，他妈妈为他感到自豪，作felt的表语用形容词。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：如果你在失败后坚持你的梦想，你很可能会实现你的梦想。
must必须；have t不得不；wuld将；will将。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will d。故选D。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
With my father walking int the rm, my brther became nervus. He knew that he had dne smething ____11____. Frm a distance I culd see that he had pened my father’s new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pen. Nw, staring at my father wrriedly, he and I bth waited fr his ____12____.
My father picked up his much-lved bk, lked at it ____13____ fr quite a while, and then sat dwn, withut saying a wrd. Bks were imprtant t him. He was a teacher and had several degrees. Fr him, bks were knwledge, and yet he lved his children. What he did next was surprising. Instead f punishing my brther, he sat dwn, tk the pen frm my brther’s hand, and then ____14____ in the bk himself, alngside the drawings made by Jhn’s wrk, 1959, age 2. “Yu have made the bk priceless, I’m very thankful t yu fr drawing in my bk.” The years and the bks came and went. Our family ____15____ what all families went thrugh and perhaps a little bit mre: success and failure, gain and lss, ____16____ and tears. Frm time t time we wuld pen the bk, ____17____ the drawings, read my father’s wrds f lve, and feel inspired.
Nw I knw that thrugh this simple act, my father ____18____ us hw every bad event in life can have a psitive side—if we are prepared t lk at it frm anther side and realize hw unfrgettable it is when ur lives are tuched by the ____19____ f thers. But he als taught us abut what really matters in life: peple, nt bjects; tlerance (容忍), nt judgement (评判); lve, nt anger.
When I ____20____ abut these things, I will smile and whisper, “Thank yu, Dad.”
11.
A. wrngB. newC. braveD. imprtant
12.
A. praiseB. annuncementC. punishmentD. perfrmance
13.
A. carelesslyB. angrilyC. quicklyD. carefully
14.
A. lkedB. wrteC. sawD. cut
15.
A. tkB. stdC. frgtD. experienced
16.
A. laughterB. sadnessC. painD. pride
17.
A. pick utB. lk atC. put upD. stick t
18.
A. gaveB. tkC. taughtD. made
19.
A. kindnessB. pwerC. directinD. prgress
20.
A. argueB. wrryC. cmplainD. think
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了作者父亲看见2岁的弟弟在他的书上画满了画，他没有惩罚他，而是采用另一种方式去处理，作者知道父亲用简单的行为，教会了他们人生的哲理。
【11题详解】
句意：他知道他做了错事。
wrng错的；new新的；brave勇敢的；imprtant重要的。根据“Frm a distance I culd see that he had pened my father’s new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pen”可知，他在父亲的新书上用铅笔在第一页上到处乱画，所以是他做错了事。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：现在，他和我都恐惧地盯着父亲，等待着他的惩罚。
praise表扬；annuncement宣布；punishment惩罚；perfrmance表演。根据“Frm a distance I culd see that he had pened my father’s new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pen”可知他做错了事，等待着惩罚。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：父亲拿起他心爱的书，仔细地看了一会儿，然后一言不发地坐了下来。
carelessly粗心地；angrily生气地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“and then sat dwn, withut saying a wrd”和“fr quite a while”可知，他坐下来，没有说话，说明是在仔细地看了一会儿书。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：他并没有惩罚我的弟弟，而是坐下来，从我弟弟手里拿过笔，然后亲自在书里约翰的画旁边写下：约翰的作品，1959年，2岁。
lked看；wrte书写；saw看；cut剪。根据“tk the pen frm my brther’s hand”和“Jhn’s wrk, 1959, age 2”可知，他拿过笔，写下了一些内容。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：我们的家庭经历了所有家庭都经历过的事情，也许更多：成功与失败、得失、欢笑与泪水。
tk拿走；std站；frgt忘记；experienced经历。根据“what all families g thrugh”可知，此处表示经历了所有家庭都经历的事。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我们的家庭经历了所有家庭都经历过的事情，也许更多：成功与失败、得失、欢笑与泪水。
laughter笑声；sadness悲伤；pain疼痛；pride骄傲。根据“success and failure, gain and lss”可知，此处是一组对应词，成功对应失败，得到对应失去，因此泪水对应的是笑声。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我们会不时地打开书，看那些图画，读爸爸的爱的话语，感到振奋。
pick ut挑选；lk at看着；put up张贴；stick t坚持。根据“the drawings”可知此处应是指看着那些图画。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：现在我知道了，我父亲通过这个简单的行为，教会了我们，生活中每一件坏事都有它积极的一面——如果我们准备好从另一个角度看它的话。
gave给；tk拿走；taught教；made制作。根据下文“But he als taught us abut”可知，此处表示教会我们。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：如果我们准备从另一个角度来看待它，并意识到当我们的生活被他人的善良所感动时，它是多么令人难忘。
kindness善良；pwer能力；directin方向；prgress进步。根据下文“hw every bad event in life can have a psitive side”可知，此处指坏事也有积极的一面，因此表示其他人的善良。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：每当我想起这些事情，我就会微笑着低声说：“谢谢您，爸爸。”
argue争论；wrry担心；cmplain抱怨；think认为。根据“abut these things”可知是想起这些事情，think abut“想起”。故选D。
IV.阅读理解第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
A Ht Mvie!
Watching mvies is fun. Here is sme infrmatin abut a ht mvie during the Spring Festival.
Title: Full River Red Directr: Zhang Yimu
Kind: Cmedy Running Time:159 minutes
Ticket Price: ¥70 fr adults; ¥35 fr children; under 6 fr free
Stryline (故事情节):
During the Shaxing Perid f the Suthern Sng Dynasty, fur years after Yue Fei’s death, Qin Hui, the prime minister (played by Lei Jiayin), led his army t talk with the Jin State. On the evening f the meeting, the envy (使者) f Jin died in the prime minister’s huse, and the secret letter he carried disappeared. A sldier with the name f Zhang Da (played by Shen Teng) and an fficer f the camp Sun Jun (played by Yi Yangqianxi) were rdered t find the murderer (凶手) in an hur.
Mvie Reviews:
Je: I think this mvie is educatinal. After watching the mvie, I learned mre abut the culture. Besides, Zhang Yimu is my favurite directr.
Mike: The stry was surprisingly gd and I think all the actrs perfrmed really well. I’m a fan f cmedy mvies.
Stella: This mvie is s well made. I went t see it with my fur classmates. I lve the beautiful pictures f the mvie best.
Jeff: It’s a wnderful film. It educates me well t lve my hme and my cuntry.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 89897777.
21. The film Full River Red lasts fr ________.
A. nearly tw hursB. less than ne hur
C. mre than tw hursD. ver three hurs
22. What dn’t we knw frm the stryline?
A. Wh was the prime minister.
B. When the stry happened.
C. Where the envy died.
D. Hw the letter disappeared.
23. Wh thinks Full River Red is educatinal?
A. Mike and Jeff.B. Je and Jeff.
C. Stella and Mike.D. Je and Stella.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《满江红》的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Running Time:159 minutes”可知这部电影的时间是159分钟。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the Shaxing Perid f the Suthern Sng Dynasty, fur years after Yue Fei’s death, Qin Hui, the prime minister”以及“On the evening f the meeting, the envy (使者) f Jin died in the prime minister’s huse”可知从故事情节中可以知道丞相是谁、故事发生的时间以及使者在哪里死。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Je: I think this mvie is educatinal”以及“Jeff: It’s a wnderful film. It educates me well t lve my hme and my cuntry.”可知Je和Jeff认为电影很有教育意义。故选B。
Dragns are nt real animals, but lk like a cmbinatin (结合体) f many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have tw hrns (角) and a lng mustache (胡子). With fantastic pwer, they fly in the sky r swim in the sea. They can make rain, t. The Chinese dragn is a symbl f strength and gd luck. The emperrs f ancient China lved dragns. Their clthes were cvered with pictures f dragns.
We are prud t call urselves the “descendants (传人) f the dragn”. In Chinese, “excellent” peple are ften called “dragns”. A number f Chinese sayings and idims talk abut dragns. Fr example, “Hping ne’s child will be a dragn.” which means hping he r she will be successful.
It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have certain characteristics. They are creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered. There are sme famus “dragns” wh have dne excellent things, fr example, the great man Deng Xiaping, the famus businessman Li Jiacheng and the mvie star Zha Wei. They are all very successful.
There are als sme festivals abut dragns in China, such as Dragn Head-Raising Day and the Dragn Bat Festival. We have different kinds f activities t celebrate them. These tw festivals cme every year, but the Year f the Dragn cmes every twelve years.
2024 is the Year f the Dragn. Gd luck t yu!
24. What characteristics may the peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have? They may be ________.
A. creative, cnfident, brave and pwerful
B. creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered
C. lvely, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered
D. lucky, cnfident, creative and successful
25. In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hping ne’s child will be a dragn.” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 龙马精神B. 龙飞凤舞C. 望子成龙D. 龙腾虎跃
26. Which f the fllwing years is the Year f the Dragn?
A. 1998.B. 2000.C. 2008.D. 2018.
27. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Dragns are real animals.
B. Peple brn in the Year f the Dragn must be successful.
C The “descendants f the dragn” are ften called “dragns”.
D. There are many Chinese sayings and idims abut dragns.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了龙在中国文化中是非常重要的。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have certain characteristics. They are creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered”可知，龙年出生的人富有创造力、自信、勇敢、脾气暴躁。故选B。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“which means hping he r she will be successful”可知是希望他的孩子成功，即“望子成龙”。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“but the Year f the Dragn cmes every twelve years. 2024 is the Year f the Dragn.”可知2024年是龙年，每12年有一个龙年，所以2000年是龙年。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A number f Chinese sayings and idims talk abut dragns”可知中国有很多关于龙的俗语和成语。故选D。
China’s majr telecm carriers (电信运营商) will start t prvide 5 G services in China. The “G” in 5 G refers t the generatins f mbile technlgies. 1 G let us talk t each ther, 2 G let us send messages, 3 G gave us mbile data (数据) and the Internet, and 4 G made all f these things a little faster.
Nw 5 G prmises much faster speed, and mre cnnectins. This means that yu will be able t dwnlad an entire HD mvie in secnds and nly experience a shrt delay (延迟) between sending and receiving data.
Accrding t The Times, 5 G will be able t imprve many advanced technlgies. With a 5 G netwrk, the shrt delay in infrmatin exchange will allw driver less cars t run mre safely, as they will be able t cmmunicate in real time and avid pssible dangers. Meanwhile, 5 G—enabled wearable prducts will keep dctrs in tuch with their patients and warn them right nw if there’s smething wrng. Besides, VR games will be mre ppular with 5 G. The shrt delay f 5 G will make games feel even mre real.
But 5 G is nt perfect. Fr ne thing, 5 G will nt “travel”far. On 4 G netwrks, yu can be 10 kilmeters away frm the nearest transmissin base (传输基地). But 5 G will nly cver abut 300 meters, meaning that we will need mre transmissin bases s that we can get signals. And in rder t use 5 G, we have t buy new prducts designed fr 5 G that are expensive nw.
28. What can’t we d with 5 G?
A. Play games quickly and safely.
B. Experience mre netwrk cnnectins.
C. Make VR games mre ppular.
D. Dwnlad an HD mvie in secnds.
29. Hw far can yu be away frm the nearest transmissin base if yu use a 5 G mbile phne?
A. Abut 3 kilmeters.B. Abut 10 kilmeters.
C. Abut 300 kilmeters.D. Abut 300 meters.
30. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Fewer transmissin bases will be needed in the near future.
B. New prducts designed fr 5 G are inexpensive nw.
C. If patients have difficulty, dctrs can help them at nce with the help f 5 G.
D. There will be n delay in infrmatin exchange with 5 G.
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了5G网络的一些优势和不足。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The shrt delay f 5 G will make games feel even mre real.”可知，5G网络会有短暂延迟，所以5 G网络下我们不能快速地玩游戏。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But 5 G will nly cver abut 300 meters, meaning that we will need mre transmissin bases s that we can get signals.”可知，如果你使用5 G手机，你能离最近的传输基地会有300米远。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Meanwhile, 5 G—enabled wearable prducts will keep dctrs in tuch with their patients and warn them right nw if there’s smething wrng.”可知，5 G网络将使医生与患者保持联系，并在出现问题时立即警告他们，因此病人有困难，医生可以在5 G的帮助下立即帮助他们。故选C。
阅读下面一篇短文，根据上下连贯的要求，从所给的七个选项中选出符合语境的五个选项，使文章意思连贯通顺。
Rad trips are a great chice fr vacatin. They allw yu and yur family t see different places n ne trip. They als give yu a chance t spend time with yur family and create lasting memries. T make sure f a successful rad trip, ____31____.
Pick a date.
Firstly, yu and yur family need t set a date. Befre yu start planning yur trip, ____32____. Yu may find yu have a week at the end f the summer when yu’re free t travel r when yu have days ff frm schl. Once yu’ve decided when can wrk, have everyne add the trip dates t their calendars.
Chse yur destinatin (目的地)
Next, yu’ll need t decide where t g. Yu can chse a place yu’ve always wanted t visit. ____33____. Just be sure t chse a place that makes yu and yur family enjy yur free time in the days yu have.
Plan the rute (路线)
____34____. Put yur present city and final destinatin int a website r sme apps abut maps. And start cnsidering suitable places t stp and sleep at night and the places yu might want t visit alng the way. Yu may als want t make sure there is mre time fr yu t shp at the places yu see frm the car.
____35____.
Have yur car been filled with anything yu must need, like water, snacks and first ad medicine. Yu’ll als need t think abut what t have with yu in the car t keep yu frm being bred, such as bks r bard games.
A. Prepare things yu’ll need
B. Pay attentin t the weather
C. Then, yu can start thinking abut yur rad trip rute
D. yu must knw wh yu want t take the trip with
E. it’s imprtant t d sme planning ahead f time
F. yu need t decide when yu can take the trip tgether
G. Yu can als ask yur family members where they want t g
【答案】31. E 32. F 33. G 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于自驾游的一些建议。
【31题详解】
根据“T make sure f a successful rad trip,”可知，为了确保一次成功的自驾游，你需要提前做好计划，选项E“提前做一些规划是很重要的”符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Firstly, yu and yur family need t set a date.”可知，开始计划旅行之前，需要确定旅行的时间，选项F“你需要决定什么时候你们可以一起去旅行”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“Yu can chse a place yu’ve always wanted t visit.”可知，是介绍确定旅行的地方，选项G“你也可以问你的家人他们想去哪里”符合语境。故选G。
【34题详解】
根据“Plan the rute”可知，是介绍旅行的路线，选项C“然后，你就可以开始考虑你的自驾旅行路线了”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Have yur car been filled with anything yu must need, like water, snacks and first ad medicine.”可知，是准备旅行中需要的东西，选项A“准备你需要的东西”符合语境。故选A。
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
36. 在花园里种鲜花的妈妈回来了。
The mther wh planted fresh ________ in the garden has returned.
【答案】flwers
【解析】
【详解】花“flwer”，根据中文可知，此处指种鲜花，应是复数形式。故填flwers。
37. 我们都希望舒服地坐在教室里学习。
We all hpe t ________ in the classrm t study.
【答案】sit cmfrtably
【解析】
【详解】hpe t d“希望做”，sit“坐”，cmfrtably“舒服地”，副词修饰动词，故填sit cmfrtably。
38. 百分之十的学生每周至少上网三到四次。
Ten percent f the students surf the Internet ________ three t fur times a week
【答案】at least
【解析】
【详解】根据中英对比可知，横线处表示“至少”，at least“至少”，固定短语。故填at least。
39. 你听说过抖音没有?一款深受年轻人喜欢的小程序。
Have yu ever ____________ ____________ TikTk， a vide app ppular amng yung peple?
【答案】 ①. heard ②. f
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格缺的是“听说”，英语是hear f，而空格前有Have且句中有ever，所以这里是现在完成时的结构，所以hear应该用过去分词形式，故答案为heard f。
40. 随着科技的进步，电子产品变得越来越便宜。
With the prgress f technlgy, electrnic prducts are becming _______________.
【答案】cheaper and cheaper
【解析】
【详解】表示“越来越”用结构“比较级+and+比较级”，便宜的：cheap，比较级是cheaper。故填cheaper and cheaper。
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
Amng the peple in Tuching China, there is a persn named Zhu Yanfu wh was brn in Zhangjiaquan village in Shandng Prvince in 1933. When he ____41____ 14 years ld, he jined the army. Althugh he was yung, he was s brave that he tk part in wars hundreds f times. He ____42____ his hands, his left eye and bth legs during the Krean War in the 1950s at the age f 17. But he still said, “I d nt regret my chice t prtect ur cuntry.”
In 1956, he vluntarily gave up the care in the army nursing hme and returned t his hmetwn. He clearly knew that it was a new but hard ____43____. T everyne’s surprise, he changed all with his strng spirit. He was ____44____ as the secretary f the village Party branch (村党支部书记) in 1957. It tk him 25 years t build the pr place. Under his leadership, Zhangjiaquan became the ____45____ village t have electricity in the twn in 1978. Nw the peple there live a ____46____ life than befre. He tld his villagers that he had succeeded.
Besides, Zhu spent ____47____ wn mney buying bks fr the reading rm he pened in 1957. He later built the evening schl in the village. Because he understd that the best way t end the pverty was by enriching ____48____ minds. His stry was ____49____ reprted frm the 1990s and tuched many peple. Zhu is ne f the natinal _____50_____ wh we can learn frm.
【答案】41. was
42. lst 43. beginning
44. chsen 45. first
46. better 47. his
48. villagers’
49. widely 50. heres
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位名叫朱彦夫的英雄人物，在朝鲜战争中，他失去了双手、双腿和左眼，但他选择放弃军队护理院的特殊照顾，回到家乡担任村党支部书记，为家乡人民做贡献。
【41题详解】
句意：14岁时，他参军了。根据“14 years ld, he jined the army.”可知，是当他14岁的时候，时态用一般过去时，备选词be改为was。故填was。
【42题详解】
句意：在20世纪50年代的朝鲜战争中，17岁的他失去了双手、左眼和双腿。根据“…his hands, his left eye and bth legs during the Krean War in the 1950s at the age f 17.”可知，是在朝鲜战争中失去了双手，左眼和双腿，该句是一般过去时，备选词lse的过去式lst符合语境，故填lst。
【43题详解】
句意：他清楚地知道这是一个新的但艰难的开始。根据“he vluntarily gave up the care in the army nursing hme and returned t his hmetwn.”可知，是新的但艰难的开始，备选词begin的名词beginning“开始”符合语境，设空处前有a，后接名词原形。故填beginning。
【44题详解】
句意：1957年，他被选为村支部书记。根据“was…as the secretary f the village Party branch (村党支部书记)”可知，是被选为村支部书记，备选词chse“选择”符合语境，设空处前有was，因此填过去分词chsen构成被动语态。故填chsen。
【45题详解】
句意：1978年，在他的领导下，张家泉村成为全镇第一个通电的村庄。根据“became the…village”可知，备选词ne的序数词first“第一”符合语境，指的第一个通电的村庄。故填first。
【46题详解】
句意：现在那里的人们生活比以前好了。根据“life than befre.”可知设空处用比较级，指的是更好的，备选词gd的比较级better符合语境。故填better。
【47题详解】
句意：此外，朱还用自己的钱为他在1957年开办的阅览室买书。根据“Zhu spent…wn mney”可知，应说朱还用自己的钱买书。应用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词mney。故填his。
【48题详解】
句意：因为他明白结束贫困的最好办法是丰富村民的思想。根据“He later built the evening schl in the village.”以及“by enriching…minds.”可知是丰富村民的思想，备选词villager的复数形式villagers“村民们”符合语境，设空处后有名词，填复数名词所有格。故填villagers’。
【49题详解】
句意：他的故事从20世纪90年代开始被广泛报道，感动了很多人。根据“reprted frm the 1990s and tuched many peple.”可知，他的故事被广泛报道，备选词wide的副词widely“广泛地”，修饰动词“reprted”。故填widely。
【50题详解】
句意：朱是我们可以学习的民族英雄之一。根据“Zhu is ne f the natinal”可知，考查ne f+复数名词“……之一”，设空处填复数名词，备选词her“英雄”符合语境。故填heres。
VI.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
51. What can the tree huse be used as?
It can be created as ________.
52 Which wrd means “豪宅” in the passage?
It is “________”.
53. Hw many ways can yu find t get mre infrmatin abut the tree huse?
I can find ________ ways.
54. What kind f rf can yu find in the picture?
We can find a rf ________.
55. What’s the type f this text, an invitatin r an advertisement?
It’s an ________.
【答案】51. a play area that’s as big as yur imaginatin
52. mansin
53. tw 54. with a skylight
55. advertisement
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了树屋的相关信息。
【51题详解】
根据“help yu create a play area that’s as big as yur imaginatin”可知它可以被创建为一个与你想象的一样大的游戏区。故填a play area that’s as big as yur imaginatin。
【52题详解】
根据“This picture shws the different parts f the tree mansin”可知这张照片展示了树豪宅的不同部分，故此处mansin意为“豪宅”。故填mansin。
【53题详解】
根据“Tel: 800-555-4321 Email: murraycmpany @”可知可以打电话，可以发邮件。故填tw。
【54题详解】
根据“a rf with a skylight”可知我们可以找到一个带天窗的屋顶。故填with a skylight。
【55题详解】
本文主要介绍了树屋的相关信息，故本文是一个广告。故填advertisement。
补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当语句，使对话恢复完整。
(Sphie and Dr. Smith are talking n the phne)
A: Hell! May I speak t Dr.Smith?
B: This is Dr. Smith speaking. ____56____?
A: This is Sphie. I’m nt feeling well. Are yu free this mrning?
B: ____57____. But yu can cme t my ffice this afternn.
A: OK. Let’s make it 3:00 p.m.
(At 3:00 p.m. in Dr. Smiths ffice)
B: ____58____?
A: I have a headache. And I dn’t feel like eating anything.
B: Hw lng have yu been like this?
A: ____59____.
B: Fr tw days? Yu may have the flu.
A: ____60____?
B: Yu shuld have a rest and take the medicine three times a day.
【答案】56. Wh’s that speaking
57. I’m srry
58. What’s the matter with yu
59. Fr tw days
60. What shuld I d, Dr.Smiths
【解析】
【导语】本文是索菲亚和史密斯医生的对话。主要谈论了索菲亚生病就医的事。
【56题详解】
根据下文“This is Sphie.”可知，应是询问对方是谁，故填Wh’s that speaking。
【57题详解】
根据上文“Are yu free this mrning”以及下文“But yu can cme t my ffice this afternn.”可知，此处应是表示歉意，故填I’m srry。
【58题详解】
根据下文“I have a headache.”可知，此处应是询问对方怎么了，故填What’s the matter with yu。
【59题详解】
根据上文B问A“Hw lng have yu been like this?”及下文B的反问“Fr tw days?”可知，此处应是A回答头疼有两天了，故填Fr tw days。
【60题详解】
根据下文“Yu shuld have a rest and take the medicine three times a day.”可知，此处应是A询问医生自己应该怎么做，故填What shuld I d, Dr. Smiths。
IX.书面表达
61. 初中生活即将接近尾声，静坐在考场中的你，回想过去的三年学习和生活，一定有许多事情给你留下了美好的回忆。请根据以下思维导图，用英文写一篇短文，和同学们一起分享它们吧！
参考词汇：cmmunicate with, take part in, have truble/difficulty(in), encurage, share.
要求：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息；
(4)词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)
My wnderful memries
Hw time flies! Lking back at the ld days, I had many wnderful memries.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My wnderful memries
Hw time flies! Lking back at the ld days, I had many wnderful memries.
In Grade 7, I remember meeting all f my classmates. My time in junir high schl has been enjyable. I made sme gd friends. I tk part in all kinds f schl activities and the swimming clubs and had a lt f fun. Hwever, I didn’t wrk very hard in class. In grade 8, I studied harder but I still gt pr grades in English and I had prblems with prnunciatin and reading tests. This year, with Mr Zhang’s help, my English level has been imprving and have the ability t d gd wrk.
I lk frward t getting int the ideal high schl.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“现在完成时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的要点提示，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，按照时间顺序，介绍自己在不同年级时期在学校生活学习的回忆和经历；
第二步，表达自己对未来的期许。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②lk frward t ding希望做某事
[高分句型]
①In grade 8, I studied harder but I still gt pr grades in English and I had prblems with prnunciatin and reading tests.（but连接并列句，表转折）
②This year, with Mr Zhang’s help,my English level has been imprving and have the ability t d gd wrk.（现在完成进行时）The Shanghai Museum
(1)The Shanghai Museum is in ________ Renmin Street,Peple’s Square.
(2)The museum has a cllectin,including ancient cins, ________,furniture and s n.
(3)The Shanghai Museum becmes special amng s many museums ________.
(4)It’s just like a huge bk t tell yu the ________ f China.
(5)Peple frm all ver the cuntry like t ________ and visit all interesting things.
chse, be, wide, ne, lse, he, gd, begin, villager, her
Tree huse
The Murray Cmpany’s tree huse is prbably the best ne yu can have tday. All the materials yu need are included in the kit (成套设备) t help yu create a play area that’s as big as yur imaginatin. This picture shws the different parts f the tree mansin and the space yu’ll need t build it.
CALL NOW fr yur very wn Tree Mansin!
Tel: 800-555-4321
Email: murraycmpany @
1．A.T g shpping.
B.T d hmewrk.
C.T watch TV.
2．A.White.
B.Pink.
C.Yellw.
3．A.Windy.
B.Snwy.
C.Rainy.
4．A.Dumplings.
B.Rice.
C.Ndles.
5．A.Behind a restaurant.
B.Behind a museum.
C.Behind a cffee shp.
6．A.Chemistry.
B.PE.
C.Chinese.
7．A.Visit his pen pal.
B.Travel t Beijing.
C.Learn t swim.
8．A.Brther and sister.
B.Mther and sn.
C.Teacher and student.
9．A.Three days.
B.Fur days.
C.Five days.
10．A.At 5:30.
B.At 6:00.
C.At 6:30.
第二节:下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有凡道小题,请根据所听材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
11．(1)Where is Seattle?
A.In the nrtheast f America.
B.In the suthwest f America.
C.In the nrthwest f America.
(2)When did the by eat salad and grapes?
A.During breakfast.
B.During lunchtime.
C.During dinner.
12．(1)What will the by d fr the ld peple?
A.Make sme ckies.
B.Buy sme clthes.
C.D sme cleaning.
(2)When will they leave?
A.At 6:30 a.m.
B.At 7:00 a.m.
C.At 7:30 a.m.
(3)Hw will the speakers get t the Old Peple’s Hme?
A.By bus.
B.By undergrund.
C.By car.
听填信息本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
第二部分Ⅲ.完形填空 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Michael’s favrite sprt is baseball. ____1____ he sees the players hit the ball n TV, he is s excited. That Saturday there ____2____ try-uts (选拔赛) in the park. He thught it was a chance fr him, s he decided ____3____ a try.
Michael always thught he was ____4____ gd baseball player, but he culdn’t hit ne pitch (投球) that day. After trying 10 pitches, his friend Rbert ____5____ him t try ther teams’ try-uts. Michael wanted t knw ____6____. Rbert tld him there were still three mre teams wh wanted players. The next day, Michael returned t the park. He missed the first tw pitches. But n the third pitch, the mst exciting part f the game with a great hit ____7____ by Michael.
____8____ the end, the cach tld Michael he made the team. He tld his mm the gd news and his mm felt ____9____. Yu may meet such a situatin like Michael. If yu stick t yur dream after failing, yu ____10____ prbably make yur dream cme true.
1.
A. SinceB. UntilC. UnlessD. When
2.
A. wereB. areC. wasD. is
3.
A. haveB. hadC. t haveD. having
4.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
5
A. advisesB. advisedC. has advisedD. will advise
6.
A. why he culd dB. what culd he dC. why culd he dD. what he culd d
7.
A. has been madeB. is madeC. was madeD. will be made
8.
A. OnB. InC. FrD. Frm
9.
A. prudB. prudlyC. seriusD. seriusly
10.
A. mustB. have tC. wuldD. will
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克尔在去参加选拔赛时，虽然他刚开始失败了，但是他没有放弃，最后他被选入了球队。
【1题详解】
句意：当他在电视上看到球员们击球时，他非常兴奋。
Since自从；Until直到；Unless除非；When当。根据“he sees the players hit the ball n TV”可知是当他看到球员击球时。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：那个星期六公园里有选拔赛。
were是，be动词的复数，一般过去时；are是，be动词的复数，一般现在时；was是，be动词的单数，一般过去时；is是，be动词的单数，一般现在时。根据“thught”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：他认为这对他来说是个机会，所以他决定试一试。
have有，动词原形；had动词过去式；t have动词不定式；having动名词。decide t d sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：迈克尔一直认为自己是一名优秀的棒球运动员，但那天他一球也打不中。
a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个好的棒球运动员”，gd以辅音音素开头。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：在尝试了10次投球后，他的朋友罗伯特建议他尝试其他球队的选拔赛。
advises建议，动词单三；advised过去式；has advised现在完成时；will advise一般将来时。动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：迈克尔想知道他能做什么。
why he culd d他为什么做，陈述语序；what culd he d他可以做什么，疑问语序；why culd he d他为什么做，疑问语序；what he culd d他可以做什么，陈述语序。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，从句缺少d的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意：但在第三场比赛中，迈克尔打出了全场最精彩的一击。
has been made现在完成时的被动语态；is made一般现在时的被动语态；was made一般过去时的被动语态；will be made一般将来时的被动语态。根据“He missed the first tw pitches”可知句子用一般过去时。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：最后，教练告诉迈克尔他入选了球队。
n在上面；in在里面；fr为了；frm从。in the end“最后”。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：他把这个好消息告诉了妈妈，妈妈为此感到骄傲。
prud自豪的，形容词；prudly骄傲地，副词；serius严肃的，形容词；seriusly严肃地，副词。根据“the cach tld Michael he made the team”可知他被选入球队，他妈妈为他感到自豪，作felt的表语用形容词。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：如果你在失败后坚持你的梦想，你很可能会实现你的梦想。
must必须；have t不得不；wuld将；will将。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will d。故选D。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
With my father walking int the rm, my brther became nervus. He knew that he had dne smething ____11____. Frm a distance I culd see that he had pened my father’s new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pen. Nw, staring at my father wrriedly, he and I bth waited fr his ____12____.
My father picked up his much-lved bk, lked at it ____13____ fr quite a while, and then sat dwn, withut saying a wrd. Bks were imprtant t him. He was a teacher and had several degrees. Fr him, bks were knwledge, and yet he lved his children. What he did next was surprising. Instead f punishing my brther, he sat dwn, tk the pen frm my brther’s hand, and then ____14____ in the bk himself, alngside the drawings made by Jhn’s wrk, 1959, age 2. “Yu have made the bk priceless, I’m very thankful t yu fr drawing in my bk.” The years and the bks came and went. Our family ____15____ what all families went thrugh and perhaps a little bit mre: success and failure, gain and lss, ____16____ and tears. Frm time t time we wuld pen the bk, ____17____ the drawings, read my father’s wrds f lve, and feel inspired.
Nw I knw that thrugh this simple act, my father ____18____ us hw every bad event in life can have a psitive side—if we are prepared t lk at it frm anther side and realize hw unfrgettable it is when ur lives are tuched by the ____19____ f thers. But he als taught us abut what really matters in life: peple, nt bjects; tlerance (容忍), nt judgement (评判); lve, nt anger.
When I ____20____ abut these things, I will smile and whisper, “Thank yu, Dad.”
11.
A. wrngB. newC. braveD. imprtant
12.
A. praiseB. annuncementC. punishmentD. perfrmance
13.
A. carelesslyB. angrilyC. quicklyD. carefully
14.
A. lkedB. wrteC. sawD. cut
15.
A. tkB. stdC. frgtD. experienced
16.
A. laughterB. sadnessC. painD. pride
17.
A. pick utB. lk atC. put upD. stick t
18.
A. gaveB. tkC. taughtD. made
19.
A. kindnessB. pwerC. directinD. prgress
20.
A. argueB. wrryC. cmplainD. think
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了作者父亲看见2岁的弟弟在他的书上画满了画，他没有惩罚他，而是采用另一种方式去处理，作者知道父亲用简单的行为，教会了他们人生的哲理。
【11题详解】
句意：他知道他做了错事。
wrng错的；new新的；brave勇敢的；imprtant重要的。根据“Frm a distance I culd see that he had pened my father’s new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pen”可知，他在父亲的新书上用铅笔在第一页上到处乱画，所以是他做错了事。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：现在，他和我都恐惧地盯着父亲，等待着他的惩罚。
praise表扬；annuncement宣布；punishment惩罚；perfrmance表演。根据“Frm a distance I culd see that he had pened my father’s new bk and drawn all ver the first page with a pen”可知他做错了事，等待着惩罚。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：父亲拿起他心爱的书，仔细地看了一会儿，然后一言不发地坐了下来。
carelessly粗心地；angrily生气地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“and then sat dwn, withut saying a wrd”和“fr quite a while”可知，他坐下来，没有说话，说明是在仔细地看了一会儿书。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：他并没有惩罚我的弟弟，而是坐下来，从我弟弟手里拿过笔，然后亲自在书里约翰的画旁边写下：约翰的作品，1959年，2岁。
lked看；wrte书写；saw看；cut剪。根据“tk the pen frm my brther’s hand”和“Jhn’s wrk, 1959, age 2”可知，他拿过笔，写下了一些内容。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：我们的家庭经历了所有家庭都经历过的事情，也许更多：成功与失败、得失、欢笑与泪水。
tk拿走；std站；frgt忘记；experienced经历。根据“what all families g thrugh”可知，此处表示经历了所有家庭都经历的事。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我们的家庭经历了所有家庭都经历过的事情，也许更多：成功与失败、得失、欢笑与泪水。
laughter笑声；sadness悲伤；pain疼痛；pride骄傲。根据“success and failure, gain and lss”可知，此处是一组对应词，成功对应失败，得到对应失去，因此泪水对应的是笑声。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我们会不时地打开书，看那些图画，读爸爸的爱的话语，感到振奋。
pick ut挑选；lk at看着；put up张贴；stick t坚持。根据“the drawings”可知此处应是指看着那些图画。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：现在我知道了，我父亲通过这个简单的行为，教会了我们，生活中每一件坏事都有它积极的一面——如果我们准备好从另一个角度看它的话。
gave给；tk拿走；taught教；made制作。根据下文“But he als taught us abut”可知，此处表示教会我们。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：如果我们准备从另一个角度来看待它，并意识到当我们的生活被他人的善良所感动时，它是多么令人难忘。
kindness善良；pwer能力；directin方向；prgress进步。根据下文“hw every bad event in life can have a psitive side”可知，此处指坏事也有积极的一面，因此表示其他人的善良。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：每当我想起这些事情，我就会微笑着低声说：“谢谢您，爸爸。”
argue争论；wrry担心；cmplain抱怨；think认为。根据“abut these things”可知是想起这些事情，think abut“想起”。故选D。
IV.阅读理解第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
A Ht Mvie!
Watching mvies is fun. Here is sme infrmatin abut a ht mvie during the Spring Festival.
Title: Full River Red Directr: Zhang Yimu
Kind: Cmedy Running Time:159 minutes
Ticket Price: ¥70 fr adults; ¥35 fr children; under 6 fr free
Stryline (故事情节):
During the Shaxing Perid f the Suthern Sng Dynasty, fur years after Yue Fei’s death, Qin Hui, the prime minister (played by Lei Jiayin), led his army t talk with the Jin State. On the evening f the meeting, the envy (使者) f Jin died in the prime minister’s huse, and the secret letter he carried disappeared. A sldier with the name f Zhang Da (played by Shen Teng) and an fficer f the camp Sun Jun (played by Yi Yangqianxi) were rdered t find the murderer (凶手) in an hur.
Mvie Reviews:
Je: I think this mvie is educatinal. After watching the mvie, I learned mre abut the culture. Besides, Zhang Yimu is my favurite directr.
Mike: The stry was surprisingly gd and I think all the actrs perfrmed really well. I’m a fan f cmedy mvies.
Stella: This mvie is s well made. I went t see it with my fur classmates. I lve the beautiful pictures f the mvie best.
Jeff: It’s a wnderful film. It educates me well t lve my hme and my cuntry.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 89897777.
21. The film Full River Red lasts fr ________.
A. nearly tw hursB. less than ne hur
C. mre than tw hursD. ver three hurs
22. What dn’t we knw frm the stryline?
A. Wh was the prime minister.
B. When the stry happened.
C. Where the envy died.
D. Hw the letter disappeared.
23. Wh thinks Full River Red is educatinal?
A. Mike and Jeff.B. Je and Jeff.
C. Stella and Mike.D. Je and Stella.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《满江红》的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Running Time:159 minutes”可知这部电影的时间是159分钟。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the Shaxing Perid f the Suthern Sng Dynasty, fur years after Yue Fei’s death, Qin Hui, the prime minister”以及“On the evening f the meeting, the envy (使者) f Jin died in the prime minister’s huse”可知从故事情节中可以知道丞相是谁、故事发生的时间以及使者在哪里死。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Je: I think this mvie is educatinal”以及“Jeff: It’s a wnderful film. It educates me well t lve my hme and my cuntry.”可知Je和Jeff认为电影很有教育意义。故选B。
Dragns are nt real animals, but lk like a cmbinatin (结合体) f many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have tw hrns (角) and a lng mustache (胡子). With fantastic pwer, they fly in the sky r swim in the sea. They can make rain, t. The Chinese dragn is a symbl f strength and gd luck. The emperrs f ancient China lved dragns. Their clthes were cvered with pictures f dragns.
We are prud t call urselves the “descendants (传人) f the dragn”. In Chinese, “excellent” peple are ften called “dragns”. A number f Chinese sayings and idims talk abut dragns. Fr example, “Hping ne’s child will be a dragn.” which means hping he r she will be successful.
It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have certain characteristics. They are creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered. There are sme famus “dragns” wh have dne excellent things, fr example, the great man Deng Xiaping, the famus businessman Li Jiacheng and the mvie star Zha Wei. They are all very successful.
There are als sme festivals abut dragns in China, such as Dragn Head-Raising Day and the Dragn Bat Festival. We have different kinds f activities t celebrate them. These tw festivals cme every year, but the Year f the Dragn cmes every twelve years.
2024 is the Year f the Dragn. Gd luck t yu!
24. What characteristics may the peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have? They may be ________.
A. creative, cnfident, brave and pwerful
B. creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered
C. lvely, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered
D. lucky, cnfident, creative and successful
25. In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hping ne’s child will be a dragn.” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 龙马精神B. 龙飞凤舞C. 望子成龙D. 龙腾虎跃
26. Which f the fllwing years is the Year f the Dragn?
A. 1998.B. 2000.C. 2008.D. 2018.
27. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Dragns are real animals.
B. Peple brn in the Year f the Dragn must be successful.
C The “descendants f the dragn” are ften called “dragns”.
D. There are many Chinese sayings and idims abut dragns.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了龙在中国文化中是非常重要的。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have certain characteristics. They are creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered”可知，龙年出生的人富有创造力、自信、勇敢、脾气暴躁。故选B。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“which means hping he r she will be successful”可知是希望他的孩子成功，即“望子成龙”。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“but the Year f the Dragn cmes every twelve years. 2024 is the Year f the Dragn.”可知2024年是龙年，每12年有一个龙年，所以2000年是龙年。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A number f Chinese sayings and idims talk abut dragns”可知中国有很多关于龙的俗语和成语。故选D。
China’s majr telecm carriers (电信运营商) will start t prvide 5 G services in China. The “G” in 5 G refers t the generatins f mbile technlgies. 1 G let us talk t each ther, 2 G let us send messages, 3 G gave us mbile data (数据) and the Internet, and 4 G made all f these things a little faster.
Nw 5 G prmises much faster speed, and mre cnnectins. This means that yu will be able t dwnlad an entire HD mvie in secnds and nly experience a shrt delay (延迟) between sending and receiving data.
Accrding t The Times, 5 G will be able t imprve many advanced technlgies. With a 5 G netwrk, the shrt delay in infrmatin exchange will allw driver less cars t run mre safely, as they will be able t cmmunicate in real time and avid pssible dangers. Meanwhile, 5 G—enabled wearable prducts will keep dctrs in tuch with their patients and warn them right nw if there’s smething wrng. Besides, VR games will be mre ppular with 5 G. The shrt delay f 5 G will make games feel even mre real.
But 5 G is nt perfect. Fr ne thing, 5 G will nt “travel”far. On 4 G netwrks, yu can be 10 kilmeters away frm the nearest transmissin base (传输基地). But 5 G will nly cver abut 300 meters, meaning that we will need mre transmissin bases s that we can get signals. And in rder t use 5 G, we have t buy new prducts designed fr 5 G that are expensive nw.
28. What can’t we d with 5 G?
A. Play games quickly and safely.
B. Experience mre netwrk cnnectins.
C. Make VR games mre ppular.
D. Dwnlad an HD mvie in secnds.
29. Hw far can yu be away frm the nearest transmissin base if yu use a 5 G mbile phne?
A. Abut 3 kilmeters.B. Abut 10 kilmeters.
C. Abut 300 kilmeters.D. Abut 300 meters.
30. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Fewer transmissin bases will be needed in the near future.
B. New prducts designed fr 5 G are inexpensive nw.
C. If patients have difficulty, dctrs can help them at nce with the help f 5 G.
D. There will be n delay in infrmatin exchange with 5 G.
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了5G网络的一些优势和不足。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The shrt delay f 5 G will make games feel even mre real.”可知，5G网络会有短暂延迟，所以5 G网络下我们不能快速地玩游戏。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But 5 G will nly cver abut 300 meters, meaning that we will need mre transmissin bases s that we can get signals.”可知，如果你使用5 G手机，你能离最近的传输基地会有300米远。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Meanwhile, 5 G—enabled wearable prducts will keep dctrs in tuch with their patients and warn them right nw if there’s smething wrng.”可知，5 G网络将使医生与患者保持联系，并在出现问题时立即警告他们，因此病人有困难，医生可以在5 G的帮助下立即帮助他们。故选C。
阅读下面一篇短文，根据上下连贯的要求，从所给的七个选项中选出符合语境的五个选项，使文章意思连贯通顺。
Rad trips are a great chice fr vacatin. They allw yu and yur family t see different places n ne trip. They als give yu a chance t spend time with yur family and create lasting memries. T make sure f a successful rad trip, ____31____.
Pick a date.
Firstly, yu and yur family need t set a date. Befre yu start planning yur trip, ____32____. Yu may find yu have a week at the end f the summer when yu’re free t travel r when yu have days ff frm schl. Once yu’ve decided when can wrk, have everyne add the trip dates t their calendars.
Chse yur destinatin (目的地)
Next, yu’ll need t decide where t g. Yu can chse a place yu’ve always wanted t visit. ____33____. Just be sure t chse a place that makes yu and yur family enjy yur free time in the days yu have.
Plan the rute (路线)
____34____. Put yur present city and final destinatin int a website r sme apps abut maps. And start cnsidering suitable places t stp and sleep at night and the places yu might want t visit alng the way. Yu may als want t make sure there is mre time fr yu t shp at the places yu see frm the car.
____35____.
Have yur car been filled with anything yu must need, like water, snacks and first ad medicine. Yu’ll als need t think abut what t have with yu in the car t keep yu frm being bred, such as bks r bard games.
A. Prepare things yu’ll need
B. Pay attentin t the weather
C. Then, yu can start thinking abut yur rad trip rute
D. yu must knw wh yu want t take the trip with
E. it’s imprtant t d sme planning ahead f time
F. yu need t decide when yu can take the trip tgether
G. Yu can als ask yur family members where they want t g
【答案】31. E 32. F 33. G 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于自驾游的一些建议。
【31题详解】
根据“T make sure f a successful rad trip,”可知，为了确保一次成功的自驾游，你需要提前做好计划，选项E“提前做一些规划是很重要的”符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Firstly, yu and yur family need t set a date.”可知，开始计划旅行之前，需要确定旅行的时间，选项F“你需要决定什么时候你们可以一起去旅行”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“Yu can chse a place yu’ve always wanted t visit.”可知，是介绍确定旅行的地方，选项G“你也可以问你的家人他们想去哪里”符合语境。故选G。
【34题详解】
根据“Plan the rute”可知，是介绍旅行的路线，选项C“然后，你就可以开始考虑你的自驾旅行路线了”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Have yur car been filled with anything yu must need, like water, snacks and first ad medicine.”可知，是准备旅行中需要的东西，选项A“准备你需要的东西”符合语境。故选A。
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
36. 在花园里种鲜花的妈妈回来了。
The mther wh planted fresh ________ in the garden has returned.
【答案】flwers
【解析】
【详解】花“flwer”，根据中文可知，此处指种鲜花，应是复数形式。故填flwers。
37. 我们都希望舒服地坐在教室里学习。
We all hpe t ________ in the classrm t study.
【答案】sit cmfrtably
【解析】
【详解】hpe t d“希望做”，sit“坐”，cmfrtably“舒服地”，副词修饰动词，故填sit cmfrtably。
38. 百分之十的学生每周至少上网三到四次。
Ten percent f the students surf the Internet ________ three t fur times a week
【答案】at least
【解析】
【详解】根据中英对比可知，横线处表示“至少”，at least“至少”，固定短语。故填at least。
39. 你听说过抖音没有?一款深受年轻人喜欢的小程序。
Have yu ever ____________ ____________ TikTk， a vide app ppular amng yung peple?
【答案】 ①. heard ②. f
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格缺的是“听说”，英语是hear f，而空格前有Have且句中有ever，所以这里是现在完成时的结构，所以hear应该用过去分词形式，故答案为heard f。
40. 随着科技的进步，电子产品变得越来越便宜。
With the prgress f technlgy, electrnic prducts are becming _______________.
【答案】cheaper and cheaper
【解析】
【详解】表示“越来越”用结构“比较级+and+比较级”，便宜的：cheap，比较级是cheaper。故填cheaper and cheaper。
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
Amng the peple in Tuching China, there is a persn named Zhu Yanfu wh was brn in Zhangjiaquan village in Shandng Prvince in 1933. When he ____41____ 14 years ld, he jined the army. Althugh he was yung, he was s brave that he tk part in wars hundreds f times. He ____42____ his hands, his left eye and bth legs during the Krean War in the 1950s at the age f 17. But he still said, “I d nt regret my chice t prtect ur cuntry.”
In 1956, he vluntarily gave up the care in the army nursing hme and returned t his hmetwn. He clearly knew that it was a new but hard ____43____. T everyne’s surprise, he changed all with his strng spirit. He was ____44____ as the secretary f the village Party branch (村党支部书记) in 1957. It tk him 25 years t build the pr place. Under his leadership, Zhangjiaquan became the ____45____ village t have electricity in the twn in 1978. Nw the peple there live a ____46____ life than befre. He tld his villagers that he had succeeded.
Besides, Zhu spent ____47____ wn mney buying bks fr the reading rm he pened in 1957. He later built the evening schl in the village. Because he understd that the best way t end the pverty was by enriching ____48____ minds. His stry was ____49____ reprted frm the 1990s and tuched many peple. Zhu is ne f the natinal _____50_____ wh we can learn frm.
【答案】41. was
42. lst 43. beginning
44. chsen 45. first
46. better 47. his
48. villagers’
49. widely 50. heres
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位名叫朱彦夫的英雄人物，在朝鲜战争中，他失去了双手、双腿和左眼，但他选择放弃军队护理院的特殊照顾，回到家乡担任村党支部书记，为家乡人民做贡献。
【41题详解】
句意：14岁时，他参军了。根据“14 years ld, he jined the army.”可知，是当他14岁的时候，时态用一般过去时，备选词be改为was。故填was。
【42题详解】
句意：在20世纪50年代的朝鲜战争中，17岁的他失去了双手、左眼和双腿。根据“…his hands, his left eye and bth legs during the Krean War in the 1950s at the age f 17.”可知，是在朝鲜战争中失去了双手，左眼和双腿，该句是一般过去时，备选词lse的过去式lst符合语境，故填lst。
【43题详解】
句意：他清楚地知道这是一个新的但艰难的开始。根据“he vluntarily gave up the care in the army nursing hme and returned t his hmetwn.”可知，是新的但艰难的开始，备选词begin的名词beginning“开始”符合语境，设空处前有a，后接名词原形。故填beginning。
【44题详解】
句意：1957年，他被选为村支部书记。根据“was…as the secretary f the village Party branch (村党支部书记)”可知，是被选为村支部书记，备选词chse“选择”符合语境，设空处前有was，因此填过去分词chsen构成被动语态。故填chsen。
【45题详解】
句意：1978年，在他的领导下，张家泉村成为全镇第一个通电的村庄。根据“became the…village”可知，备选词ne的序数词first“第一”符合语境，指的第一个通电的村庄。故填first。
【46题详解】
句意：现在那里的人们生活比以前好了。根据“life than befre.”可知设空处用比较级，指的是更好的，备选词gd的比较级better符合语境。故填better。
【47题详解】
句意：此外，朱还用自己的钱为他在1957年开办的阅览室买书。根据“Zhu spent…wn mney”可知，应说朱还用自己的钱买书。应用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词mney。故填his。
【48题详解】
句意：因为他明白结束贫困的最好办法是丰富村民的思想。根据“He later built the evening schl in the village.”以及“by enriching…minds.”可知是丰富村民的思想，备选词villager的复数形式villagers“村民们”符合语境，设空处后有名词，填复数名词所有格。故填villagers’。
【49题详解】
句意：他的故事从20世纪90年代开始被广泛报道，感动了很多人。根据“reprted frm the 1990s and tuched many peple.”可知，他的故事被广泛报道，备选词wide的副词widely“广泛地”，修饰动词“reprted”。故填widely。
【50题详解】
句意：朱是我们可以学习的民族英雄之一。根据“Zhu is ne f the natinal”可知，考查ne f+复数名词“……之一”，设空处填复数名词，备选词her“英雄”符合语境。故填heres。
VI.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
51. What can the tree huse be used as?
It can be created as ________.
52 Which wrd means “豪宅” in the passage?
It is “________”.
53. Hw many ways can yu find t get mre infrmatin abut the tree huse?
I can find ________ ways.
54. What kind f rf can yu find in the picture?
We can find a rf ________.
55. What’s the type f this text, an invitatin r an advertisement?
It’s an ________.
【答案】51. a play area that’s as big as yur imaginatin
52. mansin
53. tw 54. with a skylight
55. advertisement
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了树屋的相关信息。
【51题详解】
根据“help yu create a play area that’s as big as yur imaginatin”可知它可以被创建为一个与你想象的一样大的游戏区。故填a play area that’s as big as yur imaginatin。
【52题详解】
根据“This picture shws the different parts f the tree mansin”可知这张照片展示了树豪宅的不同部分，故此处mansin意为“豪宅”。故填mansin。
【53题详解】
根据“Tel: 800-555-4321 Email: murraycmpany @”可知可以打电话，可以发邮件。故填tw。
【54题详解】
根据“a rf with a skylight”可知我们可以找到一个带天窗的屋顶。故填with a skylight。
【55题详解】
本文主要介绍了树屋的相关信息，故本文是一个广告。故填advertisement。
补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当语句，使对话恢复完整。
(Sphie and Dr. Smith are talking n the phne)
A: Hell! May I speak t Dr.Smith?
B: This is Dr. Smith speaking. ____56____?
A: This is Sphie. I’m nt feeling well. Are yu free this mrning?
B: ____57____. But yu can cme t my ffice this afternn.
A: OK. Let’s make it 3:00 p.m.
(At 3:00 p.m. in Dr. Smiths ffice)
B: ____58____?
A: I have a headache. And I dn’t feel like eating anything.
B: Hw lng have yu been like this?
A: ____59____.
B: Fr tw days? Yu may have the flu.
A: ____60____?
B: Yu shuld have a rest and take the medicine three times a day.
【答案】56. Wh’s that speaking
57. I’m srry
58. What’s the matter with yu
59. Fr tw days
60. What shuld I d, Dr.Smiths
【解析】
【导语】本文是索菲亚和史密斯医生的对话。主要谈论了索菲亚生病就医的事。
【56题详解】
根据下文“This is Sphie.”可知，应是询问对方是谁，故填Wh’s that speaking。
【57题详解】
根据上文“Are yu free this mrning”以及下文“But yu can cme t my ffice this afternn.”可知，此处应是表示歉意，故填I’m srry。
【58题详解】
根据下文“I have a headache.”可知，此处应是询问对方怎么了，故填What’s the matter with yu。
【59题详解】
根据上文B问A“Hw lng have yu been like this?”及下文B的反问“Fr tw days?”可知，此处应是A回答头疼有两天了，故填Fr tw days。
【60题详解】
根据下文“Yu shuld have a rest and take the medicine three times a day.”可知，此处应是A询问医生自己应该怎么做，故填What shuld I d, Dr. Smiths。
IX.书面表达
61. 初中生活即将接近尾声，静坐在考场中的你，回想过去的三年学习和生活，一定有许多事情给你留下了美好的回忆。请根据以下思维导图，用英文写一篇短文，和同学们一起分享它们吧！
参考词汇：cmmunicate with, take part in, have truble/difficulty(in), encurage, share.
要求：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息；
(4)词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)
My wnderful memries
Hw time flies! Lking back at the ld days, I had many wnderful memries.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My wnderful memries
Hw time flies! Lking back at the ld days, I had many wnderful memries.
In Grade 7, I remember meeting all f my classmates. My time in junir high schl has been enjyable. I made sme gd friends. I tk part in all kinds f schl activities and the swimming clubs and had a lt f fun. Hwever, I didn’t wrk very hard in class. In grade 8, I studied harder but I still gt pr grades in English and I had prblems with prnunciatin and reading tests. This year, with Mr Zhang’s help, my English level has been imprving and have the ability t d gd wrk.
I lk frward t getting int the ideal high schl.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“现在完成时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的要点提示，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，按照时间顺序，介绍自己在不同年级时期在学校生活学习的回忆和经历；
第二步，表达自己对未来的期许。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②lk frward t ding希望做某事
[高分句型]
①In grade 8, I studied harder but I still gt pr grades in English and I had prblems with prnunciatin and reading tests.（but连接并列句，表转折）
②This year, with Mr Zhang’s help,my English level has been imprving and have the ability t d gd wrk.（现在完成进行时）The Shanghai Museum
(1)The Shanghai Museum is in ________ Renmin Street,Peple’s Square.
(2)The museum has a cllectin,including ancient cins, ________,furniture and s n.
(3)The Shanghai Museum becmes special amng s many museums ________.
(4)It’s just like a huge bk t tell yu the ________ f China.
(5)Peple frm all ver the cuntry like t ________ and visit all interesting things.
chse, be, wide, ne, lse, he, gd, begin, villager, her
Tree huse
The Murray Cmpany’s tree huse is prbably the best ne yu can have tday. All the materials yu need are included in the kit (成套设备) t help yu create a play area that’s as big as yur imaginatin. This picture shws the different parts f the tree mansin and the space yu’ll need t build it.
CALL NOW fr yur very wn Tree Mansin!
Tel: 800-555-4321
Email: murraycmpany @
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