2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 4训练题(含答案)

这是一份2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 4训练题(含答案)，共6页。
2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 4训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. You ________ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. have to2. —Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We ________ go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. may B. should C. need D. must3. The talented boy ________ write lyrics when he was at the age of ten.A. may B. could C. must D. should4. The work is too hard for him. He ________ finish it on time.A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't5. —What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today.—Honey, you ________. Let's go out to have something different.A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. don't have to6. On school nights, my parents don't allow me ________ out.A. go B. going C. to go D. went7. Maria ________ well with her classmates.A. gets up B. gets off C. gets on D. gets to8. ________ give them some good books?A. Why don't B. What aboutC. Why don't you D. Would you like9. Would you mind me ________ you some questions about your family?A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked10. Please stop talking. It's time ________ class.A. at B. to C. in D. for二、完形填空。Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag (国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 2 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 3 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.”“Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great 4 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 5 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 6 . When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 7 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say anything.“Take it easy,” I said to 8 .“Don’t be nervous. You can do it.”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn’t even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid, just talk!”I 9 a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I don’t know 10 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do. 1. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at2. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful3. A. asked B. asked for C. said to D. showed4. A. chance B. news C. time D. message5. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen6. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised7. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood8. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents9. A. took B. held C. put D. left10. A. when B. how C. why D. whether三、阅读理解。AGail Mirabella works as a dog trainer for a circus (马戏团). She used to train her dogs to do tricks when she was a kid. Finally, her hobby turned into her job. Several days ago, she talked to Time Magazine reporter, Cameron Young, about her love for dogs.Reporter: Did you always want to be a dog trainer in a circus?Mirabella: When I was a little kid, I did my first dog show, a kid’s dog show. And I took first place (名次). From then on, I knew I wanted to work with dogs, but who would know I’d be in a circus?Reporter: Did you have any dogs growing up?Mirabella: Of course. I had a white shepherd dog when I was a little baby. And then when he died, we got two family dogs. When I was 14, I got one on my birthday. He was a big shepherd dog and reminded (使想起) me of the shepherd dog I had when I was a baby.Reporter: How long does it take to train a dog, one month, half a year or one year?Mirabella: That depends on the dog. I have thirteen dogs and I let them all play together, but I do a lot of special work with each dog. They know I am their owner because I do all the feeding.Reporter: If you weren’t a dog trainer, what would you be?Mirabella: A dog. Just joking. I would probably still work with animals.1. The underlined word “tricks” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese.A. 动画    B. 装饰 C. 戏法                  D. 咨询2. Mirabella decided to work with dogs after ________.A. she joined a circus B. one of her dogs diedC. she had her first dog D. she won a kid’s dog show3. Mirabella got a shepherd dog for her 14th birthday. Why might this be a special gift?A. It reminded her of a dog she had before.B. She knew she would work for a circus.C. She never had a shepherd dog before.D. She loved dogs.4. How many dogs does Mirabella have?A. 12.          B. 13. C. 14.      D. 15.5. What job would Mirabella do if she were not a dog trainer?A. Taking care of animals.B. Doing tricks in a circus.C. Selling all kinds of dogs.D. Working for Time Magazine.B6.Why does Peter feel nervous when he sees a woman doctor?A.Because he has no money. B.Because he has a bad cold.C.Because he wears nothing. D.Because he was a little boy.7.When the boy gets ________，he will care more about his body.A.stronger B.taller C.older D.fatter8.Why does the doctor ask the boy to take off his clothes?A.To ask him to take a shower. B.To examine him.C.To make sure his clothes are clean. D.To make him feel nervous.9.How many pieces of advice does Paul give Peter?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.10.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Paul is afraid to see a man doctor.B.All the patients have to wear nothing when they see the doctor.C.Little boys run around with nothing and they don't care about it.D.All doctors' offices have gowns for patients.四、任务型阅读。It took me about 2 months to plan my daughter’s birthday party. She was three years old. I got many ideas from the Internet that I thought I could use for the party. I had sleepless nights because I wanted this to be the best birthday. I looked for a place to have our party. Luckily, I found Monte Verde Park. It is a very beautiful park. After booking it, we started to buy gifts for all the kids. We went to LA for good prices. I had 40 gifts in my room for a month and I wanted to give them all away. I bought two beautiful skirts for my daughter. I also bought red cards at Tall Mouse. I then sent them to my daughter’s friends. I invited them to my daughter’s third birthday party on September 25th at 6：30 p.m. at Monte Verde Park. They could eat cake and have a good time.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.How long did the writer spend planning her daughter's birthday party?______________________________________________________2.What gift did the writer buy for her daughter?______________________________________________________3.Who did the writer invite to her daughter’s third birthday party?______________________________________________________4.When and where did they have the party?______________________________________________________5.What did they eat at the party?______________________________________________________五、看图短文填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及图示在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。We have a lot of trouble in our life, 1.________ we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are 2.________ ways to make you feel good about yourself.★Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to 3.________, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the 4.________ like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!★Do something nice for someone. Helping 5.________ always makes you feel good.★Smile! Be 6.________ to people you meet. And look for the good things in others. Then they will be friendly to you, too.★Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 7.________ to swim? Go for it! ★Read and start a diary. Turn 8.________ the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, just 9.________ them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.★Stay with your family. In my 10.________, we all need our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。1. After reading the book, she carefully ________ (归还) it to its place on the shelf.2. Kim often feels ________ (焦虑的)before a math test because he’s not good at math.3. Look at those black c________. It’s going to rain.4. He put his English book down, and then he c________ (继续) to read his Chinese book.5. His friend found a p________ (合适的) job at last.七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1. You could talk with him on the phone.(改为同义句)________ ________ talk with him on the phone?2. He doesn’t play soccer anymore.(改为同义句)He ________ ________ plays soccer.3. I’ll watch TV after I finish my lessons.(改为同义句)I ________ watch TV ________ I finish my lessons.4. You should write him a letter. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ do? 5. He didn’t say sorry to me. He was wrong. (合并为一句)He didn’t say sorry to me ________ he was wrong. 八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 不要给我太多压力。Don't give me ________ ________ ________.2. 你为什么不给她打电话呢？________ ________ you ________ her ________?3. 他们不允许我晚上独自外出。They don't ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ alone at night.4. 说慢点让我听得见。Speak slowly ________ ________ I can hear you.5. 我昨晚完成作业才睡觉。I ________ go to bed ________ I finished my homework last night.九、书面表达。汤姆最近很苦恼，他觉得父母总是忙于工作，很少陪他，所以他上网发帖求助。假设你是玛丽，请根据下面的要点提示，给汤姆回帖提些建议。提示： (1) 应该理解父母，他们努力工作是为了全家过得更好；(2) 可以和父母谈谈，他们可能会在下个节假日陪你；(3) 帮父母做些家务；找其他朋友玩，就不会感到孤独。要求： (1) 语句通顺，表达正确；(2) 短文须包括所以提示内容，可适当发挥；(3) 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Tom, I know you are upset these days. Here is some of my advice for you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、1-5DABAD 6-10CCCBD二、1-5ABCAB 6-10CBCAB三、1-5CDABA 6-10CCBAC四、1. Two months.2. She bought two beautiful skirts for her daughter.3. She invited her daughter's friends.4. They had the party on September 25 at 6：30 p.m. at Monte Verde Park.5. They ate cake.五、1. but 2. six 3. yourself 4. world 5. others6. friendly 7. how 8.off 9. write 10. opinion六、1. returned 2. nervous 3. clouds 4. continued 5. proper七、1. Why not 2. no longer 3. won’t until 4. What should I 5. although/though八、1. too much pressure 2. Why don`t call up3. allow me to go out 4. so that 5. didn’t until九、Tom, I know you are upset these days. Here is some of my advice for you. First, you should understand your parents. They work hard because they want your family to live a better life. Second, you could talk to your parents about the problem. Maybe they could stay with you the next holiday. Third, you should try to help your parents do some chores. And you could go out to visit your friends and have fun with them. Then you won’t feel lonely. What do you think of my advice?I hope you will have a good time. MaryDear Paul，I haven't seen you for a long time and I miss you very much.Now I'm writing to you to ask for your help.My doctor is a woman and I feel nervous about it，especially when I have to wear nothing at the doctor's office.What should I do？I'm afraid to see the doctor even if I have a bad cold.Is there something wrong with me?Please help me.I'm looking forward to your reply.PeterDear Peter，I'm happy to hear from you and I miss you，too.As for (关于) your trouble，there is no need to worry about it.Little kids often run around wearing nothing and feel natural about it.But as you get older，you care more about your body and want to have your own room.So it's normal to feel shy when taking off your clothes at the doctor's office.But your doctor does need to examine (检查)you to make sure if you are healthy.To make you more comfortable，you can ask your mom or dad to come into the examine room with you.You can also ask for a gown (长袍).Most doctors' offices have these gowns for patients.So just relax，and your doctor can examine you better to keep you in good health.Paul