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    专题02 短文语境提示填空10篇(第3期)-最新中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递(广东专用)

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    这是一份专题02 短文语境提示填空10篇(第3期)-最新中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递(广东专用),共16页。
    (2023·广东珠海·珠海市文园中学校考一模)阅读下面短文,在所给的空格中填入一个形式正确,意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
    As we are grwing up, we really need sme advice frm adults. Here are three peple ___1___ abut their experience.
    “When yu’re a teenager, smetimes yu feel as if yu’re alne and there’s ___2___ yu can talk t. D yu knw twenty percent t thirty percent f teenagers in the US have a hard time ging thrugh the perid? They feel lnely and sad. I think life is much easier if yu ___3___ yur truble with thers like yur parents. I regret I didn’t take the ____4____ when smene gave it t me.” —By Jasper
    “When I was in schl, I never thught I wuld becme a teacher. I acted badly in class, but nw I feel ____5____ abut that. I knw hw challenging my jb is, s I hpe kids can shw their ___6___ mre respect. I hpe kids can understand that teachers push them t d their best and nt just make them sad.” —By Steve
    “When I was a teenager, I never learned ___7___ t save mney. I just spent it! My parents always bught me everything I wanted, but nw I realize they spent little mney ___8___ themselves. I wish I’d have knwn mre abut planning my mney. I am nt ___9___ nly ne! It seems that tday’s teenagers knw abut mney planning even ___10___ than I used t d. I d hpe they can learn mre abut it earlier.” —By Anna
    (2023·广东茂名·统考一模)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    A yung man failed in his business and his wife left him. He was ____11____ and kept crying. He didn’t knw ____12____ culd help him. One day, he went int a frest alne. Then he met an ld man wh lived in ____13____ small huse there. He ____14____ his stry with the ld man and asked, “Can yu tell me the reasn why I shuld nt give up?”
    “Lk,” the ld man said,“d yu see that fern(蕨类植物) and bamb there?” “Yes,” the man replied.
    “When I planted the fern and bamb seeds, I cared fr ____15____carefully. After a few days, the fern quickly came ut frm the land,”the ld man said. “I watered the bamb seed fr years. ____16____, it still didn’t sprut(发芽). I didn’t give up and cntinued t ____17____ after it. After several years, it spruted and grew a hundred feet high. In the past fur years, its rt( 根) has grwn strngly ____18____ it can grw quickly n the grund. S when yu are fighting against failure, yu are grwing strng rts.” ____19____ the end, the man thanked the ld man and left the frest hpefully. With the _____20_____ f the ld man, he believed he wuld succeed in his business and life again.
    (2023·广东佛山·统考一模)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    Since 1983, the Spring Festival Gala(春晚) has been the wrld’s mst ppular TV prgram. N matter where yu are, jin us fr the Gala f the year and see ____21____ China celebrates this imprtant cultural event.
    The Chinese enjy a family get-tgether ____22____ the night befre the Spring Festival. Watching the Gala is als ne f ____23____ mst imprtant parts f the Chinese New Year celebratins. It is watched by the Chinese at ____24____ and abrad.
    Almst every year, the Spring Festival Gala ends with the ____25____ sng “Unfrgettable Tnight”. All the perfrmers ____26____ it tgether t end the shw. The sng starts with “Unfrgettable tnight, wherever yu are, hw ____27____ away yu are frm hme, let’s wish ur mtherland the best.” The wrds f the sng best explain the Chinese saying: “Hme is the smallest state and the state is the ____28____ hme.”
    Changes are happening in China ____29____ in the wrld. But the Spring Festival Gala cntinues t _____30_____ the mst enjyable and meaningful shw. This year’s Spring Festival Eve is cming sn. Let’s all anticipate(期盼) this unfrgettable shw.
    (2022·广东东莞·东莞市横沥中学校考一模)It’s December, 1950. One night in a small village in Nrth Krea, a lt f Chinese sldiers ran ut f the frest t fight ____31____ heavy US artillery(大炮) fire. They crssed the Yalu River, and their trusers gt wet and were frzen up(冻结).
    During the film The Battle at Lake Changjin, the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers Army nt nly needed t fight against the US Army, ____32____ als the bad weather. It’s the cldest winter during thse years, with the lwest temperature f -40℃. The Chinese sldiers nly wre thin winter clthes and didn’t have enugh ____33____ r weapns. Hwever, the US army had a lt f delicius fd and gd equipment(装备). T ____34____ their cuntry, Chinese sldiers fught bravely. And they finally ____35____.
    The mst ____36____ part in the film must be the “Ice Sculpture Cmpany”(冰雕连). After watching it, I culdn’t help crying. Many sldiers were frzen int ice while staring(盯着) at the frnt with weapns in their ____37____! It’s said ____38____ mre than 4,000 peple died f cld during the battle.
    The film The Battle at Lake Changjin was made t remember the Chinese sldiers wh died seventy years ____39____. It gt ppular as sn as it was n. The film made _____40_____ think abut where ur happy life came frm, and we shuld always be thankful fr that.
    (2023·广东·统考一模)As we all knw, Jiang Zemin was the frmer (以前的) chairman f the Peple’s Republic f China. Lts f Chinese think that he is ____41____ great man because he has made imprtant cntributins t China.
    Jiang Zemin was ___42___ in Yangzhu, Jiangsu Prvince n August 17, 1926. He jined the Cmmunist Party f China ____43____ April, 1946. After his graduatin frm Shanghai Jia Tng University in 1947, ____44____ wrked in Shanghai Yimin Fd Factry. During that time, he als tk ____45____ in revlutinary (革命的) wrk. In 1956, he became an engineer in Changchun N. 1 Autmbile Factry. In the fllwing years, he has made ____46____ cntributins t many industries f China, especially in the electrnic industry.
    In 1993, Jiang Zemin was _____47_____ t be the chairman f the Peple’s Republic f China. During these perids, he ____48____ many crrect decisins t make China strnger than befre.
    Hwever, he passed away at the ____49____ f 96. All in all, Chairman Jiang Zemin is s great ____50____ he will live in peple’s hearts frever.
    (2022·广东·统考二模)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    Janis Chan frm Hng Kng has always tried t create a windw t the mtherland. Wrking as ____51____ reprter and TV hst fr ver 20 years, she was hnured ne f the “Tuching Peple” in China.
    In 2021, Chan hsted a ____52____ called N Pverty Land (《无穷之路》). The shw recrds ____53____ peple in remte (偏远的) areas f China get rid f pverty by visiting them. Chan ____54____ three mnths walking acrss muntains and rivers t reach remte area in Hainan, Guizhu, Yunnan and Sichuan prvinces, and the Guangxi Zhuang and Ningxia Hui autnmus (自治的) regins. She wished peple arund the wrld understand mre ____55____ the Chinese mainland.
    T reach ne village, she ____56____ 2,556-step ladder up a steep (陡峭的) muntain. She als went thrugh sandstrms in nrthwest China and vercame altitude sickness (高原) n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). Chan talked with lcal peple t experience ____57____ lives.
    After the shw wn gd reviews at hme and abrad, Chan said she wanted t prduce mre shws t get mre peple t knw China ____58____ than befre. Many peple believed she wuld ____59____ her dream ne day.
    “There ____60____ peple ut there wh’d always like t questin the achievements f the mainland and mistrust (不信任) them. We’ve seen the changes, and we felt it necessary t d a prgram like this.” Janis Chan said.
    (2022·广东茂名·信宜市实验学校校考模拟预测)As we all knw, China is a develping cuntry. And it has ____61____ largest ppulatin in the wrld. There are abut 1.37 billin peple in China. The large ppulatin caused many ____62____ bth in cities and the cuntryside.
    Fr example, in the pr cuntryside, farmers dn’t have enugh land t ____63____ crps(庄稼). Peple there dn’t have enugh fd t eat. S they always feel ____64____. In sme cities, many yung peple can’t ____65____ jbs and they have nthing t d but stay at hme. And there is mre pllutin, such ____66____ air pllutin, nise pllutin and s n. Traffic prblems als becme mre and mre serius. Streets are very dangerus because f the traffic accidents. There are many different kinds f prblems, s hw can we slve ____67____?
    We must think sme ____68____ t cntrl (控制) the increasing ppulatin. Our gvernment shuld cntrl the ppulatin grwth ____69____ make sme traffic rules. And it’s imprtant fr us t ____70____ the envirnment. If all f us try ur best t d it, ur wrld will becme much mre beautiful.
    (2022·广东东莞·东莞市东莞中学初中部校考三模)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    When Cynthia Jrdan left high schl, she went t a music schl. She wanted t becme a vilinist. Unluckily, she discvered that ___71___ f her hands culd d the many hurs f training and practice. She had t give up her gal. Hwever, she didn’t stp ___72___ frward. And she fund anther way ut.
    Since Jrdan was interested in music therapy(疗法), she decided t ___73___ psychlgy(心理学). Many things were new t her. She was afraid that she wuld d prly n tests, ___74___ she wrked very hard. Thanks t her great effrts, she turned ___75___ t be at the tp f her class. Then her teachers invited her t jin in their research. One teacher, a neurscientist(神经科学家), intrduced her t brain research. In this way, Jrdan gt a valuable ___76___ t enter neurscience. And she gradually ___77___ in lve with this subject when she wrked in the research.
    Nw, Jrdan has becme ___78___ experienced neurscientist. She has never lst her lve fr her chsen subject. She said, “Neurscience is still in its early stages. There is s much t be dne befre we can ___79___ understand hw ur brain wrks t cause us t feel sad r excited. We need t wrk ut what ges wrng when a brain gets sick.” In Jrdan’s pinin, every wrking day is ____80____ f excitement.
    (2022·广东东莞·东莞市东莞中学初中部校考二模)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上,每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。
    When I was in schl, I vlunteered t wrk in a hspital fr sme time.
    On ne visit I carefully entered a dark rm and fund an ld man ____81____ in bed. I firstly thught he was sleeping. Hwever, when I mved ____82____, I realized he was very much awake.
    He wanted t cmmunicate smething, but I didn’t ____83____ what he said. He seemed quite weak, and I culdn’t tell ____84____ he was in pain r just frightened. I knew nthing abut him and felt ttally helpless. He clearly dn’t want me t leave him, but I felt ____85____ lst and uncmfrtable that I had t leave the rm after nly ____86____ cuple f minutes.
    The next time I visited the hspital and saw the ld man again. I thught he didn’t remember me. But t my ____87____, he immediately said, “I remember yu. Yu gave me hpe in my darkest hur that evening!” I was s amazed that I didn’t knw ____88____ t answer his wrds.
    In the shrt mment f my staying there, I did ____89____ at all. But surprisingly he fund smething he needed in me, just because I was there.
    I have thught abut this thing ften ____90____the past years. That makes me want t ffer whatever kindness 1 can d t thers, and I try t make it ut and appreciate (赞赏) it.
    (2022·广东惠州·统考二模)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    Lts f peple becme gd at smething when they are yung. And quite a lt f children knw what career they want t fllw ____91____ they are lder. But nt everyne pens their ____92____ cmpany. This is exactly what Isabella Rse Taylr has dne s far. She started designing clthes when she was eight years ld.
    At the time, Isabella shwed ____93____ in painting. She used a lt f reds, blues and yellws, and these ____94____ helped her t think f new clthes which she culd make.
    When she started designing and making clthes, Isabella just made clthes fr fun. But peple liked her designs and sn she started ____95____ them nline, s she has a cmpany nw. She runs her business at hme: she has turned ne rm int ____96____ ffice and anther int a studi where the clthes are made. As a designer, she ften ____97____ part in different fashin shws t bring her creative designs t public attentin.
    Isabella has als fund time t finish schl. She’s smart, and she has thusands ____98____ fans nline. It’s wnderful that she already has had peple wh wrk fr her. Abve all, she really knws ____99____ is needed t succeed in the wrld f fashin.
    “The way I see it is I get t fllw ____100____ dream and be a teenager at the same time. I think I’m pretty lucky,” she says.
    参考答案:
    1.talking 2.nbdy 3.share 4.advice 5.srry 6.teachers 7.hw 8.n 9.the 10.less
    【导语】本文讲述了在我们成长的过程中,确实需要成年人的建议。文章介绍了三个人谈论的经验。
    1.句意:这里有三个人谈论他们的经历。根据“abut their experience”可知,此处指谈论他们的经验,talk abut“谈论”,根据are可知,此空应填现在分词,故填talking。
    2.句意:当你还是个青少年的时候,有时候你会觉得自己很孤独,没有人可以和你说话。根据“if yu’re alne”及“ yu can talk t”可知,没人可以交谈所以觉得孤单,nbdy“没有人”,故填nbdy。
    3.句意:我认为如果你像你的父母一样和别人分享你的烦恼,生活会容易得多。根据“yur truble with thers”可知,是和别人分享你的烦恼,share…with…固定搭配,“和……分享”;if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主语yu是第二人称,动词用原形,故填share。
    4.句意:我后悔别人给我建议时我没有接受。根据“I regret I didn’t take the… when smene gave it t me”可知,后悔没有接纳别人提出的建议,take the advice“采纳建议”,故填advice。
    5.句意:我在课堂上表现很差,现在我对此感到很抱歉。根据“I acted badly in class, but nw I feel…abut that”可知,因为在课堂上表现很差而感到抱歉,srry“抱歉的”,故填srry。
    6.句意:所以我希望孩子们能更尊重他们的老师。根据“I hpe kids can understand that teachers push them t d their best and nt just make them sad”可知,希望能尊重他们的老师,teacher“老师”,此空应填复数形式,故填teachers。
    7.句意:当我十几岁的时候,我从来没有学会如何存钱。考查副词,根据“I just spent it”可知,从来没有学会如何存钱,疑问词hw+动词不定式作宾语,故填hw。
    8.句意:但现在我意识到他们在自己身上花的钱很少。spend+金钱+n sth“在……上花费金钱”,这是固定搭配,故填n。
    9.句意:我不是唯一一个!the nly“唯一的”,固定搭配,故填the。
    10.句意:看来现在的青少年对理财计划的了解甚至比我以前还少。根据“I d hpe they can learn mre abut it earlier”可知,了解的更少,所以希望能尽早地多了解,less“更少”,故填less。
    11.sad 12.wh 13.a 14.shared 15.them 16.Hwever 17.lk 18.s 19.In 20.help
    【导语】本文通过老人给男子讲的故事告诉我们:遇到困难时千万不要放弃,要坚持下去。
    11.句意:他很伤心并且一直哭。根据“and kept crying”可知,他一直哭,说明他很伤心,sad“伤心”,形容词作表语,故填sad。
    12.句意:他不知道谁能帮助他。根据“He didn’t knw…culd help him”可知,主句缺少宾语,从句缺少主语,空处使用wh引导宾语从句,故填wh。
    13.句意:然后他在这里遇到了一个住在小房子里的老人。根据“wh lived in…small huse”可知,huse为可数名词单数,此处表泛指,small以辅音音素发音开头,使用不定冠词a,故填a。
    14.句意:他把自己的故事分享给了这个老人。根据“He…his stry with the ld man and asked”可知,本文讲述过去发生的故事,时态使用一般过去时,谓语动词是用过去式,share…with sb“和某人分享……”,故填shared。
    15.句意:我很小心地照顾它们。空处指代的是前一句出现的seeds“种子”,可数名词复数,使用人称代词宾格them,故填them。
    16.句意:然而,它们仍然不发芽。空处前后两句之间是转折关系,表示看顾了很多年,但是不发芽,该处使用逗号隔开,因此使用副词hwever“然而”,句首单词首字母大写,故填Hwever。
    17.句意:我没有放弃,继续照顾它。根据“cntinued t…after it”可知,cntinue t d sth“继续做某事”,lk after“照顾”,故填lk。
    18.句意:它的根长得足够壮所以它可以在地上长得很快。根据“its rt( 根) has grwn strngly…it can grw quickly n the grund”可知,该空前后之间是因果关系,因为根系足够壮实,所以长得很快,前因后果使用s引导,故填s。
    19.句意:最后,这个男人感谢了老人并且满怀希望的离开了这片森林。根据“…the end”可知,in the end“最终”,句首单词首字母大写,故填In。
    20.句意:在老人的帮助下,他相信他可以再次赢得生意和人生的成功。根据“With the…f the ld man,”可知,前文中老人又自己的经历帮助了男人,with the help f sb“在某人的帮助下”,故填help。
    21.hw 22.n 23.the 24.hme 25.same 26.sing 27.far 28.biggest 29.and 30.be
    【导语】本文主要介绍春晚是最重要最有意义的节目。
    21.句意:无论您身在何处,都可以加入我们的年度盛会,看看中国是如何庆祝这一重要文化事件的。动词see后是宾语从句,需要添加连接词,根据“N matter where yu are, jin us fr the Gala f the year and celebrates this imprtant cultural event.”可知,连接词hw“怎么样”符合。故填hw。
    22.句意:中国人喜欢在春节前一天晚上举行家庭聚会。当night指某一天的夜晚时,时间介词用n。故填n。
    23.句意:观看联欢晚会也是中国新年庆祝活动中最重要的一部分。imprtant是形容词,形容词最高级前有the,“ne f the +最高级+名词复数”意思是“最……的……之一”。故填the。
    24.句意:它受到了国内外中国人的关注。at hme and abrad“在国内外”,是固定搭配。故填hme。
    25.句意:几乎每年的春晚都会以相同的一首《难忘今宵》结束。the same“相同的”。故填same。
    26.句意:所有的表演者一起演唱,结束演出。根据“ ‘Unfrgettable Tnight’ ”可知,这是一首歌,所以动词用sing“唱”,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词用原形。故填sing。
    27.句意:歌曲以“难忘今宵,无论你在哪里,无论你离家多远,让我们祝福我们的祖国”开始。根据“wherever yu are, yu are frm hme...”可知,无论你在哪里,无论你离家多远……far away frm“远离”。故填far。
    28.句意:家是最小的国,国是最大的家。biggest与smallest形成对比,故填biggest。
    29.句意:中国和世界都在发生变化。and表示并列,故填and。
    30.句意:但春晚仍然是最令人愉快和最有意义的节目。cntinue t d sth“继续做某事”,所以该空应用动词原形。后面是形容词,此处填be动词,故填be。
    31.against 32.but 33.fd 34.prtect 35.wn 36.tuching 37.hands 38.that 39.ag 40.us
    【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了一部电影——《长津湖》。
    31.句意:一天晚上,在朝鲜的一个小村庄里,很多中国士兵从森林里跑出来,与美军的猛烈炮火作斗争。根据“a lt f Chinese sldiers ran ut f the frest t US artillery(大炮) fire”可知,此处是fight against短语,意为“与……作斗争”。故填against。
    32.句意:在电影《长津湖》中,中国人民志愿军不仅要与美军作战,还要面对恶劣的天气。根据“the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers Army nt nly needed t fight against the US Army, the bad weather”可知,此处是nt als...短语,意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
    33.句意:中国士兵只穿薄冬衣,没有足够的食物和武器。根据“Hwever, the US army had a lt f delicius fd and gd equipment(装备).”可知,对比中美双方,中方没有足够的食物和武器,fd“食物”符合语境。故填fd。
    34.句意:为了保家卫国,中国军人英勇作战。根据“ cuntry, Chinese sldiers fught bravely.”可知,为了保家卫国,中国军人英勇作战,prtect“保护”,用于不定式结构中,使用动词原形。故填prtect。
    35.句意:他们终于赢了。根据“And they finally...”可知,中方终于赢了,win“赢”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填wn。
    36.句意:影片中最感人的部分一定是“冰雕连”。根据“After watching it, I culdn’t help crying.”可知,“冰雕连”是最令人感动的部分,tuching“令人感动的”,在句中作定语。故填tuching。
    37.句意:许多士兵手里拿着武器盯着前方,冻成了冰!根据“Many sldiers were frzen int ice while staring(盯着) at the frnt with weapns in their...”可知,手里拿着武器,hands“手”符合语境。故填hands。
    38.句意:据说有4000多人在战斗中冻死了。此处是It’s said that...句型,意为“据说”。故填that。
    39.句意:电影《长津湖》是为了纪念70年前牺牲的中国士兵而拍摄的。根据“The film The Battle at Lake Changjin was made t remember the Chinese sldiers wh died seventy years...”可知,是为了纪念70年前牺牲的中国士兵,ag“之前”符合语境。故填ag。
    40.句意:这部电影让我们思考我们的幸福生活从何而来,我们应该永远对此心存感激。根据“The film abut where ur happy life came frm”可知,是让我们思考,在动词后作宾语,用宾格us。故填us。
    41.a 42.brn 43.in 44.he 45.part 46.great 47.chsen 48.made 49.age 50.that
    【导语】本文主要讲述了主席江泽民的生平。
    41.句意:许多中国人认为他是一个伟大的人,因为他对中国做出了重要贡献。根据“he is ... great man”可知,此处表示泛指一位伟人,且great是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词a。故填a。
    42.句意:江泽民于1926年8月17日出生在江苏扬州。be brn in“出生于……”,固定短语。故填brn。
    43.句意:他于1946年4月加入中国共产党。根据“April, 1946.”可知,在月份前应用时间介词in。故填in。
    44.句意:1947年上海交通大学毕业后,他在上海益民食品厂工作。句子缺少主语,应用主格代词he代指江泽民。故填he。
    45.句意:在此期间,他还参加了革命工作。take part in“参加”,固定短语。故填part。
    46.句意:在随后的几年里,他为中国的许多行业做出了巨大的贡献,特别是在电子行业。根据“he has made ... cntributins”可知,此处是指他作出了巨大的贡献,great“极大的”,形容词作定语。故填great。
    47.句意:1993年,江泽民被选为中华人民共和国主席。根据“Jiang Zemin was ... t be the chairman”可知,此处是指被选为主席,此处用过去分词chsen“选择”与was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填chsen。
    48.句意:在这期间,他做出了许多正确的决定,使中国比以前更强大。make decisins“做决定”,动词短语,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式made。故填made。
    49.句意:然而,他在96岁时去世了。at the age f“在……岁时”,固定短语。故填age。
    50.句意:总之,江泽民主席是非常伟大的,他将永远活在人们的心中。根据“Chairman Jiang Zemin is s great ... he will live in peple’s hearts frever.”可知,此处为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
    51.a 52.shw 53.hw 54.spent 55.abut 56.climbed 57.their 58.better 59.achieve 60.are
    【导语】本文主要介绍了陈贝儿(Janis Chan)被评为中国的 “感动人物”之一,她主持和参与的节目《无穷之路》历经艰难,展现中国偏远山区的人们是如何拜托贫困的,也让世界各地的人们更多地了解中国。
    51.句意:作为一名记者和电视主持人工作了20多年,她被评为中国的 “感动人物”之一。根据“Wrking as ... reprter and TV hst fr ver 20 years”可知,此处指作为一名记者和电视主持人,应用不定冠词表示泛指;“reprter”是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故填a。
    52.句意:2021年,Chan主持了一个名叫《无穷之路》的节目。根据“N Pverty Land”和“The shw”可知,《无穷之路》是一档节目,shw符合语境;再由空前的“a”可知,应用名词单数。故填shw。
    53.句意:通过拜访中国偏远地区的人们,该节目记录了他们是如何摆脱贫困的。根据“ in remte (偏远的) areas f China get rid f pverty”可知,此处表示中国偏远山区的人们是如何拜托贫困的;hw符合语境,故填hw。
    54.句意:Chan花了三个月的时间,跋山涉水,到达了海南、贵州、云南、四川以及广西壮族和宁夏回族自治区的偏远地区。根据“Chan ... three mnths walking”可知,spend符合语境,spend time ding sth.“花时间做某事”;时态为一般过去时,此处要用过去式spent。故填spent。
    55.句意:她希望世界各地的人们更多地了解中国大陆。根据“understand mre ... the Chinese mainland”可知,更多地了解中国大陆;abut符合语境,故填abut。
    56.句意:为了到达一个村庄,她爬上了2556级的梯子爬上了一座陡峭的山。根据“up a steep (陡峭的) muntain”可知,climb up“爬上”,固定短语;时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填climbed。
    57.句意:Chan和当地人一起去体验他们的生活。根据“Chan talked with lcal peple t experience ... lives.”可知,此处指体验当地人的生活,用代词they来指代“lcal peple”;结合题干,此处要用they的形容词性物主代词their,修饰名词。故填their。
    58.句意:在节目在国内外赢得好评后,Chan表示,她想制作更多的节目,让更多的人比以前更好地了解中国。根据“get mre peple t knw China ... than befre”可知,此处指让更多人比以前更好地了解中国;better符合语境,副词修饰动词。故填better。
    59.句意:许多人相信她总有一天会实现她的梦想。根据“her dream”可知,此处表示“实现她的梦想”,achieve符合语境;wuld后用动词原形,故填achieve。
    60.句意:有些人总想质疑和不信任中国大陆的成就。根据“There ... peple ut there wh’d always like t questin the achievements”可知,此处为there be句型;主语是“peple”,be动词用are。故填are。
    61.the 62.prblems 63.plant 64.hungry##wrried 65.find 66.as 67.them 68.ways 69.and 70.prtect
    【导语】本文主要介绍了中国因人口众多导致的问题,包括粮食短缺、环境污染和交通拥堵,并提出了相应建议。
    61.句意:它是世界上人口最多的国家。最高级前需加冠词the。故填the。
    62.句意:大量人口在城市和农村都造成了许多问题。根据“The large ppulatin caused many…”和下文内容可知,人口众多造成了许多问题,prblem“问题”,“many”修饰名词复数。故填prblems。
    63.句意:例如,在贫穷的农村,农民没有足够的土地种植作物。根据“land t…crps”可知,表示种庄稼的土地,plant“种植”,不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填plant。
    64.句意:因此,他们总是感到饥饿/担忧。根据“Peple there dn’t have enugh fd t eat.”可知,粮食短缺,人们感到饥饿或者担忧,hungry“饥饿”,wrried“担忧”,形容词作表语。故填hungry/wrried。
    65.句意:在一些城市,许多年轻人找不到工作,除了呆在家里,他们无事可做。根据“they have nthing t d but stay at hme”可知,年轻人找不到工作,find“找到”符合语境,情态动词“can’t”后接动词原形。故填find。
    66.句意:还有更多的污染,如空气污染、噪音污染等。后文是对前文的列举,such as“例如”,固定短语。故填as。
    67.句意:有许多不同的问题,我们如何解决它们?根据“There are many different kinds f prblems”可知,空处指解决问题,用宾格代词them指代“prblems”。故填them。
    68.句意:我们必须想办法控制不断增长的人口。根据“t cntrl (控制) the increasing ppulatin”可知,要想出解决人口问题的办法,way“方法”符合语境,可数,“sme”修饰可数名词复数。故填ways。
    69.句意:我们的政府应该控制人口增长,制定一些交通规则。前后句是并列关系,用and“并且”连接。故填and。
    70.句意:保护环境对我们来说很重要。根据“it’s imprtant”可知,保护环境是重要的,prtect the envirnment“保护环境”,不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填prtect。
    71.neither 72.mving##ging##lking 73.study##learn 74.s 75.ut 76.chance##pprtunity 77.fell 78.an 79.truly/fully/greatly/ttally/cmpletely/clearly/deeply 80.full
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Cynthia Jrdan成为一名神经科学家的学习和工作经历。
    71.句意:不幸的是,她发现她的两只手都不能承受长时间的训练和练习。根据“Unluckily”可知此处应是指她的双手不能承受长时间的训练和练习,应用neither来表示“两只手都不能”。故填neither。
    72.句意:但是,她没有停止前进/向前看。stp ding sth表示“停止做某事”。根据“frward”可知此处应是指向前继续行进,因此可用动词mve或g的动名词mving或ging。lk frward表示“向前看”,在此也符合语境,因此可填lking。故填mving/ging/lking。
    73.句意:因为Jrdan对音乐疗法很感兴趣,所以她决定学习心理学。decide t d sth表示“决定做某事”,此处“学习”可用动词study或learn,都应用动词原形。故填study/learn。
    74.句意:因为她害怕考试考得不好,所以她很刻苦地学习。根据空格后的“她很刻苦地学习”可知是“她害怕考试考得不好”的结果,因此此处应用连词s来连接。故填s。
    75.句意:由于她的努力付出,她结果成为了班上的尖子生。turn ut t be表示“结果是……”。故填ut。
    76.句意:以这样的方式,Jrdan获得了进入神经科学的宝贵机会。根据“gt a t enter neurscience.”可知,得到的应是进入神经科学的宝贵机会,a后接单数名词,“机会”可用名词chance或pprtunity来表示。故填chance/pprtunity。
    77.句意:当她在做研究工作时,她逐渐爱上了这个科目。根据“when she wrked in the research”可知主句也应用一般过去时。fall in lve with表示“爱上……”,动词fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。
    78.句意:现在,Jrdan已经成为了一名颇有经验的神经科学家。neurscientist为单数名词,其前应用不定冠词进行限定,experienced为元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词应用an。故填an。
    79.句意:在我们能够理解我们的大脑如何使我们感到悲伤或兴奋之前,还有很多事情要做。understand为动词,此处应用副词修饰。结合语境,这里可用“真正地”、“完全地”、“很大程度地”、“清楚地”和“深刻地”等词来表示,其对应的副词为truly、fully、greatly、ttally、cmpletely、clearly、deeply等。故填truly/fully/greatly/ttally/cmpletely/clearly/deeply。
    80.句意:在Jrdan看来,每个工作的日子都充满刺激。be full f表示“充满”,符合语境,因此此处应填形容词full。故填full。
    81.lying##staying 82.clse##clser 83.knw##understand##hear 84.whether 85.s 86.a 87.surprise 88.hw 89.nthing 90.in##ver##during
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲作者在医院当志愿者时去看望躺在床上的一位虚弱的老人,虽然什么都没做,但是短暂的停留却给老人带来希望,这也让作者坚定传递善意的信念。
    81.句意:一次拜访中我进入一个黑暗的房间并发现一个老人躺在床上。空格处作“an ld man”的补语,根据“I firstly thught he was sleeping.”可知老人当时正躺(待)在床上,故要用现在分词作补语。故填lying/staying。
    82.句意:然而,当我移动的(更)近一点时,我意识到他很清醒。根据“I realized he was very much awake.”可知应是凑近看才知道是醒着的。故填clse/clser
    83.句意:他想要交流一些事情,但是我不明白他说的话。根据“He wanted t cmmunicate smething, but I didn’ he said.”及“He seemed quite weak”可知老人虚弱,想交流,但是作者却听不懂或听不到他想要说的话。故填knw/understand/hear。
    84.句意:他似乎很虚弱,但是我不知道他是痛苦还是仅仅是害怕。根据“I culdn’t was in pain r just frightened.”可知是“是否”的句式。故填whether。
    85.句意:他明显是不想我离开,但是我感觉如此地迷茫和不舒服以致于我不得不在仅仅待了几分钟后离开。此处是“”结构表示“如此……以致于……”。“s”后接形容词或副词。故填s。
    86.句意:他明显是不想我离开,但是我感觉是如此地迷茫和不舒服以致于我不得不在仅仅待了几分钟后离开。“a cuple f”表示“几个”,后接可数名词复数形式。故填a。
    87.句意:但是令我吃惊的是,他立刻说:“我记得你,那晚你在我最黑暗的时候给了我希望”。根据“But t immediately said”可知是让作者感到吃惊。t ne’s surprise表示“令某人吃惊的是”。故填surprise。
    88.句意:我是如此的震惊以致于我不知道如何去回复他的话。根据“ answer his wrds.”可知是不知如何回复。“hw t d sth”表示“如何去做某事”。故填hw。
    89.句意:在我待在那儿的短暂的时间内,我什么也没做。根据句子结尾处“ all.”可知是否定句,结合语境可知此处指什么也没做。故填nthing。
    90.句意:在过去几年我经常想起这件事。根据“ thught abut this thing past years.”可知此句时态是现在完成时,其对应的时间状语是“in/ver/during the past years”。故填in/ver/during。
    91.when 92.wn 93.interest##talent 94.clurs##clrs 95.selling 96.an 97.takes 98.f 99.what 100.my
    【导语】本文主要讲述了伊莎贝拉·罗斯·泰勒在年轻的时候就擅长绘画,八岁时就开始设计衣服,并自己开了公司。
    91.句意:而且相当多的孩子知道他们长大后想从事什么职业。根据“And quite a lt f children knw what career they want t are lder. ”可知前后句是时间关系,when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句符合语境,故填when。
    92.句意:但并不是每个人都开自己的公司。根据“But nt everyne pens ”可知此处是指他们自己的公司,ne’s wn“某人自己的”,故填wn。
    93.句意:当时,伊莎贝拉在绘画方面表现出了兴趣/天赋。根据“Isabella painting.”结合下句内容可知,此处是指伊莎贝拉在绘画方面表现出了兴趣/天赋。interest/talent表示“兴趣/天赋”符合语境,故填interest/talent。
    94.句意:她用了很多红色、蓝色和黄色,这些颜色帮助她想出可以做的新衣服。根据“f reds, blues and yellws”可知红色、蓝色和黄色都是颜色,且应用名词的复数,故填clurs/clrs。
    95.句意:但人们喜欢她的设计,很快她就开始在网上销售它们,所以她现在有了一家公司。根据“s she has a cmpany nw.”可知是在网上卖自己设计的衣服,sell“卖”,动词,固定短语start ding sth“开始做某事”,故填selling。
    96.句意:她把一间房间变成了办公室,另一间变成了制作衣服的工作室。根据“she has turned ne rm ”可知是指一间办公室,ffice首字母发元音音素,应用an修饰,故填an。
    97.句意:作为一名设计师,她经常参加不同的时装表演,以吸引公众对她的创意设计的关注。固定短语take part in“参加”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填takes。
    98.句意:她很聪明,而且在网上有成千上万的粉丝。固定短语thusands f“成千上万”,故填f。
    99.句意:最重要的是,她真的知道在时尚界成功需要什么。此处是宾语从句,需要一个连接词充当主语,what符合,故填what。
    100.句意:我的看法是,我可以追随我的梦想,同时成为一个青少年。空后是名词,应用形容词修饰,结合主语是I可知应用形容词性物主代词my修饰dream,故填my。

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