专题03 单元话题阅读理解25篇(期中热点话题)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

这是一份专题03 单元话题阅读理解25篇(期中热点话题)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共37页。试卷主要包含了B．In 1980，4 millin， He was awarded，B．In 2003等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气). It starts frm the Beginning f Spring and ends with the Greater Cld, mving in cycles. It is still useful tday t guide peple’s lives thrugh special fds, cultural ceremnies and even healthy living tips.
Grain Buds (小满) is the 8th slar term f a year. It means that the seeds (种子) frm the grain are becming full. During the Grain Buds, summer harvest is abut t begin. A saying abut rain during this time mentins, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because f the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full f water. This is a gd time t enjy fish. It is als the harvest seasn fr fishermen.
Frst’s Descent (霜降), the 18th slar term f the year, is the last slar term f autumn, during which time the weather becmes much clder than befre and frst begins t appear. The apple is ne kind f the recmmended (推荐的) fruit during Frst’s Descent. There are many sayings abut apples’ benefits (益处) in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, even ld men can be as strng as yung men.”
Minr Cld (小寒) is the 23rd ne. Fr mst areas f China, it marks the start f the cldest days f the year and peple always start preparing fr the New Year. Accrding t traditinal Chinese medicine thughts, peple need t eat fd that has mre yang energy t prevent cld frm harming their bdies. Anther imprtant traditinal fd fr Minr Cld is Laba prridge (腊八粥).
1．________ is the last slar term f a year.
A．Minr CldB．Greater CldC．Frst’s DescentD．Grain Buds
2．Which slar term is Grain Buds?
A．The last ne.B．The eighth ne.
C．The eighteenth ne.D．The twenty-third ne.
3．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A．An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
B．It’s mre useful fr ld men t eat apples than yung men.
C．If ld men eat apples after meals, they will becme yunger and yunger.
D．If ld men eat apples after meals, they will becme yunger than yung men.
4．We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A．it is necessary fr peple t take umbrellas with them during Grain Buds
B．Grain Buds is the harvest seasn fr fishermen but nt farmers
C．Frst’s Descent is the 8th slar term f a year
D．peple need t eat fd that has less yang energy during Minr Cld
The distance between ancient Rme and ancient China was abut 4,000 miles by land. It was a very dangerus trip because here were terrible deserts and high muntains n the way.
Fr a very lng histry, the ancient Rmans did nt knw wh was making this wnderful clth called silk. The Rmans first discvered pieces f silk in the gds they tk frm sme f dead peple they had cnquered (征服). But thse peple did nt knw where the silk was made. They nly traded fr the silk.
The Rmans tried t find mre traders as they came int villages t trade silk fr ther gds. But the traders did nt knw wh made the silk, either. In fact, the trading alng the Silk Rad was a relay (接力) system. One trader wuld travel fr a while, stp and trade, and return hme. The next trader wuld cntinue, stp and trade, and return hme. And s it went, n trader made the whle trip because the trip was t dangerus. The Silk Rad shws its trade value between ancient Rme and ancient China.
The Silk Rad had a lt f value (价值). As the years went by alng the Silk Rad that is mre valuable, there were even cities built n the ases (绿洲). It was never easy t travel by land frm ancient China t ancient Rme. But it was wrth it. Ancient Rme traded treasure mainly fr ancient China’s silk and spices. In fact, mre things traveled alng the Silk Rad than traders and gds. Ideas traveled alng the Silk Rad as well. The ideas changed the wrld.
5．Why was the distance between ancient Rme and ancient China a very dangerus trip accrding t the first paragraph?
A．Because the silk distance was t far.
B．Because the silk distance was very secret.
C．Because the silk makers wanted t make mre mney.
D．Because there were terrible deserts and high muntains n the way.
6．Why did n trader make the whle trip in Paragraph 3?
A．Because the trip was t lng.
B．Because the trip was t dangerus.
C．Because the traders did nt knw wh made the silk.
D．Because the Silk Rad culdn’t shw its trade value.
7．What did Ancient Rme trade treasure mainly trade fr accrding t the last paragraph?
A．Ancient China’s silk and spices.B．Ancient China’s culture.
C．Ancient China’s thughts.D．Ancient China’s tea.
8．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．The discvery f ancient Rme.B．The imprtance f the Silk Rad.
C．The histry and value f the Silk Rad.D．The internatinal trade in ancient times.
Hw much d yu knw abut the Silk Rad? It is a histrically imprtant internatinal trade rute between China and the Medier-ranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West fr ver 2,000 years.
The ancient rad started frm Chang’an (nw Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Eurpe, near tday’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was abut 6,500 kilmeters lng and went acrss ne-furth f the planet.
The Silk Rad gt its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used t be carried alng this rad. Silk, jade, ceramics and irn went west t Rme. And frm the west came glass, gems and fd like carrts.
The Silk Rad was very imprtant t bth China and the rest f the wrld. It was mre than an ancient internatinal trade rute. Besides trade, knwledge abut arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technlgies was shared acrss the Silk Rad. In this way, languages and cultures develped and influenced each ther.
Tday, China is trying t build the “21 st Century Marine (海洋的) Silk Rad”. With the help f APEC held in Beijing in Nvember 2014, the dream f One Belt One Rad (the “Silk Rad Ecnmic (经济的) Belt” and “21st Century Marine Silk Rad”) (“一带一路”) is cming true.
9．What des the underlined wrd “It” in the first paragraph mean?
A．The Western Han Dynasty.B．The imprtant internatinal trade rute.
C．The Medier-ranean.D．The Silk Rad.
10．Hw lng was the ancient Silk Rad?
A．It was abut 6,500 kilmeters lng.
B．It went acrss ne-fifth f the earth.
C．It was abut 5,000 kilmeters lng
D．It went acrss ne-third f the planet.
11．Why was it named the Silk Rad?
A．Because Chinese silk was carried alng this rad.
B．Because Chinese silk was prduced alng this rad.
C．Because things were traded frm market t market alng this rad.
D．Because the ancient traders bught and sld things alng this rad.
12．What can yu infer (推断) frm this passage?
A．The Silk Rad was nly an ancient internatinal trade rute.
B．Many new silk rads have been built by the Chinese gvernment s far.
C．The Silk Rad was a very imprtant line f cmmunicatin cnnecting East and West.
D．The Silk Rad prevented the develpment f languages and cultures between East and West.
13．What’s the date tday accrding t the weather frecast?
A．11 Dec.B．12 Dec.C．13 Dec.D．14 Dec.
14．What’s the weather like tday?
A．It is cludy.B．It is snwy.C．It is sunny.D．It is windy.
15．When the AQI is 145, yu’d better ________.
A．g climbing with friendsB．read a bk at hme
C．g ut fr a picnicD．play basketball utside
When yu want t invite friends t a party, yu’d better send them invitatins. This is a gd way t shw yur respect (尊重). Here are sme ways f inviting friends t yur party.
Mailed invitatin
The mst traditinal way t invite yur friends is t mail invitatins. Yu need t write dwn all the infrmatin abut the party, such as the party time, place, clthes t wear, things t bring, phne number and s n.
Online invitatin
Yu can als invite friends t a party thrugh the Internet. Yu can buy sme nline invitatins put pictures and vides in the nline invitatins and then e-mail them t yur friends.
Phne call
If yu want t save mre time, yu can just make a phne call. In this way, yu can tell them mre abut yur party. And yu can hear if they are interested in the party.
In persn (亲自)
A persnal invitatin can let yu talk t yur friends abut the party and knw their interests when yu talk t the friends, yu may frget sme imprtant infrmatin. S, yu’d better prepare invitatin fr them, t.
16．The mst traditinal way t invite friends is t ________.
A．send emailsB．mail invitatins
C．make phne callD．write letters n the Internet
17．Frm the third paragraph, we can knw ________.
A．hw t mail invitatins t friendsB．hw t hld a party fr friends
C．hw t write party infrmatinD．hw t send nline invitatins
18．The underlined wrd “them” in the last paragraph refers t (指代) ________.
A．invitatinsB．friends’ interests
C．yur friendsD．pictures
19．What is the best title?
A．Hw t Hld PartiesB．Hw t Make Friends
C．The Imprtant InfrmatinD．Sme Ways t Invite Friends
Shay can never hld her chpsticks (筷子) well. “Like this, Jiajia.” her mther hlds ut her wn chpsticks and called Shay’s Chinese name. Shay tries but it’s t difficult. She makes a face. “I dn’t want t. Everyne at Abigail’s huse uses spns and frks (叉子).” she says and reaches fr a spn.
The next day, Shay’s mther prepared ndles fr her lunch. Chpsticks, t. Only chpsticks. “I have tw frks,” Abigail says, “Yu can brrw if yu like.” Abigail can’t use chpsticks at all, but she desn’t have t. She is pretty and blnd and has a last name that isn’t Chinese. “Yes, please!” Shay says, “Thanks, Abigail!”
After dinner, Shay sits with her mther at the desk. she takes ut sme drawing things frm the desk. “What d yu want t draw?” Mm asks. “A dragn!” Shay says. At schl, her class is reading stries and her favrite characters are always dragns. They are big and strng, and they breathe fire (喷火). Mther als draws quietly with Shay, side by side. Shay draws a fire-breathing dragn and she turns t her mther’s drawing: a snakelike animal with big teeth. It’s a Chinese dragn, a lng.
“That’s pretty, mm!” Shay says. “I wish lng had wings (翅膀). Then they culd fly like my dragn des.” “They d fly and they can swim, t. The lng is a dragn as I knw it. And this is a dragn as yu knw it. But they are bth dragns.” Mm pints t Shay’s drawing. “Oh,” says Shay, “S it’s just like hw I knw frks and yu knw chpsticks?” Mther thinks fr a while and laughs. “Yes. Just like that. There really is n wrng way t eat, yu can use frks r yu can use chpsticks.”
The next day, Shay gets ndles again, _____▲_____.
20．What des the underlined sentence “She makes a face.” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．Shay gets angry with the chpsticks.
B．Shay is happy t hear mm’s advice.
C．Shay desn’t like her Chinese name.
D．Shay misses her friend Abigail.
21．What d yu knw abut Abigail?
A．Abigail can use chpsticks well.
B．Abigail is Shay’s sister.
C．Abigail is nt a Chinese girl.
D．Abigail’s favrite characters are dragns.
22．Which rder f the events shws the change f mm’s pinins?
a. Mm taught Shay t use chpsticks.
b. Mm accepted different ways t eat.
c. Mm draws the animal-lng.
d. Mm prepared the lunch bx with chpsticks.
A．a-d-b-cB．a-d-c-bC．c-d-a-bD．c-d-b-a
23．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ____▲___ in the last paragraph?
A．with chpsticks and a frk in her lunchbx
B．with chpsticks t. Only chpsticks, again.
C．and she shws tw drawings f dragns t Abigail.
D．and she shares the fd with Abigail.
24．Mre teenagers in cities like ________ better than thse in villages.
A．ding the dishesB．making the bedC．flding the clthes
25．Frm the chart we can knw EXCEPT(除……之外) ________.
A．teenagers in cities hardly d chres
B．taking ut the trash is the mst ppular
C．teenagers in villages d mre chres
Nw sme wmen are spending a weekend at Mther’s Camp. There, husbands (丈夫) and children are nt allwed. Why wuld a wman want t take a vacatin withut her family? Sme wmen say they need time t be alne.
At Mther’s Camp a wman has rm t herself. She can sleep, read r watch TV, and n ne will bther (打扰) her. N children will ask, “Mm, what’s fr dinner?” N husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any cl can scks.” In fact, almst 50% f wmen in the United States wrk utside the hme. Many f them wrk full-time and then cme hme t a secnd jb—taking care f their hmes and families. These wrking wmen say ne f their biggest prblems is husewrk.
In the United States, wrking wmen d abut 75% f the husewrk. Many f their husbands say they want t help. But then they burn the rice r they can’t find the pans. They ask s many questins that their wives decide it is easier t d the jb themselves.
Sme wmen g t Mthers Camp just t get a break frm husewrk. Fr tw days they dn’t ck, they dn’t clean, they dn’t lk after their children r husbands. What d they d? They enjy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming r bating in a clear blue lake and sing sngs arund the campfire. They relax away frm hme. They have a really wnderful vacatin at Mthers Camp.
26．Hw lng can wmen enjy their vacatin at Mthers Camp?
A．One mnth.B．A week.C．72 hurs.D．Tw days.
27．What d wmen d at Mther’s Camp?
A．They ck dinner.B．They bat in a clear blue lake.
C．They d sme cleaning.D．They lk after their children.
28．What des the underlined wrds “taking care f’’ mean in Paragraph 2?
A．making upB．lking afterC．bringing utD．playing with
29．What can we knw abut wmen in the United States frm this passage?
A．They dn’t need t d any husewrk.
B．They want t get a break frm husewrk.
C．They dislike t stay at hme with their families.
D．They d as much husewrk as their husband.
30．What’s the best title (标题) fr this passage?
A．Busy Wrking MthersB．Mthers in the US
C．Mthers Relax Away frm HmeD．Mther’s Camp in the UK
D yu knw if yu are utging enugh? D yu want mre friends? Are yu t shy? Read the rules. They will help yu.
Feel cmfrtable. Always be clean. Shwer, brush yur teeth, and try t lk nice. Dress in clthes that make yu feel gd and cmfrtable. Thse make yu feel mre cnfident (自信的).
Smile mre ften. Try t smile mre ften at peple. It will get them t think that yu are friendly. Then they’ll talk t yu mre even if they dn’t knw yu.
Just talk. Sme peple wrry abut talking because they think, “What am I ging t talk abut with that persn?” Outging peple dn’t even think abut it. They just g up t peple and say what they think.
Listen t peple. Yu can’t just talk. Peple will think that yu’re self-centered (以自我为中心的). Yu have t listen t thers and give yur pinins. Let them knw yu care.
Read the news! Dn’t just stay at hme and d nthing. Use the Internet fr news and infrmatin, and talk abut it when yu’re with friends.
31．The abve rules will help yu ________.
A．study betterB．make mre friendsC．stay healthierD．change yurself
32．The third rule means that ________.
A．yu shuld say what yu thinkB．yu shuld be friendly
C．yu shuld talk much and never thinkD．yu shuld think mre
33．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．Learn t Listen t PepleB．Hw t Lk Nicer
C．Hw t Be FriendlyD．Making Mre Friends
Mm and Dad are tw f the mst imprtant peple in yur life. Over yur lifetime, they may influence yu mre than anyne else yu will meet. S if yur mm lves t read, yu just might grw up carrying a bk wherever yu g, just as she des. But parents d a lt mre than just pass n their hbbies. Mms and Dads need t care fr their kids the minute their kids are brn. Mst parents will d this as lng as they live.
Here are sme ways yu can stay clse, get alng well, and build a strng relatinship（关系）with yur parents.
Spend time tgether. Instead f playing cmputer games r watching TV, ask yur mm and dad t play with yu. G utside tgether, r d sme reading.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lt t yur mm r dad. Yu can brighten a parent’s day with a hug（拥抱）, a card, r a jke. It’s als lvely when a kid cleans up his r her rm withut being asked. And if yu try nt t fight with yur brthers r sisters, yur parents will be s happy!
D yur best at whatever yu d. Yu dn’t have t be perfect, but when yu d yur best, yu make yur parents prud. It makes them happy t see hw yu’re turning int a great kid. Why? Because it lets them knw they’re ding a gd jb.
34．Wh may influence yu mre than anyne else yu will meet accrding t the passage?
A．Teachers.B．Friends.C．Parents.D．Grandparents.
35．Which f the fllwing can’t help yu build a strng relatinship with yur parents?
A．Spending time tgether.B．Being kind.
C．Ding yur best at whatever yu d.D．Playing cmputer games r watching TV.
36．Yur parents will be unhappy if yu ________.
A．clean up yur rm withut being askedB．fight with yur brthers r sisters
C．try yur best t d smethingD．give them a hug
37．The underlined part in the passage means “________”.
A．they make yu becme a gd kidB．they wrk hard
C．they are perfectD．they d well in their ffice wrk
38．Hw many ways can yu stay clse, get alng well, and build a strng relatinship with yur parents?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
Dear Mm,
I dn’t think yu understand my life. Yu think I shuld be studying all the time. I knw yu want me t find a gd jb when I grw up, but I wuld like t have a wnderful time, t. Yu never think abut fun things fr me t d, like music and sprts. Tw days ag, when I was watching a ftball game n TV, yu asked me t stp and d my hmewrk. After finishing my hmewrk, I still wasn’t allwed t read my ftball magazines. Yu said I had t g t bed early. That was bad enugh, but yesterday was the wrst day. I bught sme cmputer games, and put them in my bag s that yu wuldn’t see them. I tld yu I had t d my hmewrk first. I knew it was wrng t tell a lie t yu, but yu tld me that Dad wuld talk t me later. Mm, I didn’t quite like what yu did t me! I really lve yu, Mm, but I wish yu culd try nt t be s hard n me.
Lve,
Zhang Ning
39．Zhang Ning’s mther wants him ________ when he grws up.
A．t be a teacherB．t find a gd jb
C．t wrk in a big cityD．t becme a ftball star
40．________ is Zhang Ning’s favrite sprt.
A．FtballB．VlleyballC．BasketballD．Baseball
41．Zhang Ning is asked ________.
A．t watch TVB．t d sprtsC．t play cmputer gamesD．t study all the time
42．Why did Zhang Ning put cmputer games in the bag? Because ________.
A．he didn’t like themB．he had played them many times
C．he wuldn’t like his mther t find themD．there was smething wrng with them
43．We knw frm the letter that ________.
A．Zhang Ning lives a very happy lifeB．Zhang Ning hates his mther
C．Zhang Ning wishes t study all the timeD．Zhang Ning’s parents are very hard n him
Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. Sme f them think that cleaning the bathrm r cking dinner fr the family is bring. Hwever, if yu try the fllwing ways, yu will find that husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.
◆Learn t d small things
Yu shuld learn t d small things, fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t take care f yurself. Ding sme things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible(责任感的).
◆Divide(分担) husewrk amng the family
In fact, it’s t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne. It’s gd t divide husewrk int different parts. All the family members will d the husewrk tgether. Dividing husewrk amng all the family members will make everyne’s jb much easier.
◆Make it fun
Cking is ne part f husewrk. Cking can be very fun if yu put yur heart int it. If yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin.
请根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
44．Yu can start by learning t d sme small things EXCEPT(除了……外) _______.
A．ding the dishesB．sweeping the flr
C．making the bedD．repairing the huse
45．Why shuldn’t ne persn d all the husewrk alne?
A．Because it is bring.B．Because it is difficult.
C．Because it is tiring.D．Because it is nt exciting.
46．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．It’s n use ding small things if yu want t learn hw t d the husewrk well.
B．Starting t learn hw t take care f yurself is imprtant.
C．It’s gd t divide the husewrk int different parts fr each family member.
D．Yu will feel satisfied if yu can ck yur favrite fd.
47．Hw many ways can we try t d the husewrk accrding t the passage?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
48．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．It’s abut sme bring chres we have t d.
B．It’s abut hw t make the bring husewrk mre interesting.
C．It’s abut hw t divide husewrk int parts.
D．It’s abut hw t find the jy f ur life.
Several years ag, I spent mst f my time at a mental hspital (精神病院) in ur twn. I fund much jy there. At first it was a little scary t be there, but I stayed n, because I had a reasn fr ding this.
I vlunteered in a lcked-up (封闭的) envirnment. T my surprise, I fund that a friend f my parents’ was a patient in this hspital. I knew, when I was a baby, this wman wanted t keep me because she had n children. I lked after this wman and shwed my ld phts t her. Finally, she was able t remember sme ld things, and she said t me ne day, “Dear, yu shuld nt cme here.” But I wanted t bring smething happy int this wman’s life. I learned that because she had n family, she culdn’t leave here and g hme. S I brught her t my hme twice and I still remembered the happy smile n her face.
I have never frgtten this vlunteering experience. This wman later passed away. I can’t see her anymre, but I’m happy that I have dne smething t make a difference in anther persn’s life.
49．Hw did the writer feel at first when wrking in the mental hspital?
A．Bred.B．Afraid.C．Interested.D．Cmfrtable.
50．Why culdn’t the wman leave the hspital?
A．Because she culdn’t remember anything.B．Because she culdn’t lk after herself.
C．Because she didn’t have any family.D．Because she didn’t want t leave.
51．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．The wman was the writer’s parents’ friend.
B．With the help f the writer, the wman culd remember smething ld.
C．The wman saw the writer’s ld phts.
D．The writer went t the wman’s hme twice.
52．The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.
A．去世B．逃离C．居住D．幸存
53．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．An unlucky wmanB．A special hspital
C．My parents’ friendD．My vlunteering experience
54．Linda’s father desn’t ________ at hme.
A．d the washingB．take ut the trashC．sweep the flrD．fld the clthes
55．Hw des Celina g t schl?
A．By bike.B．By bus.C．By car.D．By subway.
56．The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese.
A．闲逛B．晾晒C．熨烫D．清洗
57．Whse father des mst f the husewrk?
A．Linda’s.B．Celina’s.C．Paul’s.D．Bill’s.
58．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Linda is ne year lder than Celina but ne year yunger than Bill.
B．Celina’s father needs t learn hw t d husewrk.
C．Paul’s mther is angry with his father because he never helps her with husewrk.
D．Bill’s grandmther helps Bill with his schlwrk.
Mst American families are smaller than thse in ther cuntries. Usually there is ne r tw parents and ne r tw children in each American family.
Children in the USA will leave their parents when they grw up. They want t find better jbs, s they usually live far away frm their parents. They ften write t their parents r call them. And they g t visit their parents during their hlidays.
Parents will ask their children t d sme wrk arund their huse. In many families children will get mney fr ding sme husewrk s that they can learn t make mney fr their wn. Parents usually let their children chse their wn jbs. Americans think that fr yung peple it is imprtant t decide n their lives by themselves.
59．In mst families in the USA there are usually ________.
A．n parentsB．n childrenC．ver 5 pepleD．less than 5 peple
60．When they are ld enugh, American children will ________.
A．g t ther cuntriesB．decide n their lives by themselves
C．find jbs fr their parentsD．d better jbs arund their huse
61．Why d mst American children live far away frm their parents?
A．They are ld enugh t live all by themselves.
B．The parents are t busy t lk after their children.
C．They want t have mre chances t lk fr better jbs.
D．They can keep in tuch (联系) with their parents by telephning.
62．Parents will give their children sme mney if the children d sme husewrk. What d the American parents think f it?
A．Useful.B．Strange.C．Dangerus.D．Funny.
63．Frm the passage we can knw that children in America ________.
A．leave their parents when they grw upB．ften spend hlidays at their parents’ huse
C．smetimes lk fr jbs fr their wn parentsD．ften call r write t their parents fr mney
64．What kind f peple des ORBIS help?
A．The ld.B．The yung.C．The deaf.D．The blind.
65．What is WDET’s Pledge Drive?
A．A kind f car.B．A fundraising event.
C．A radi statin.D．A children’s hspital.
66．If Judy lves animals a lt, what may she be interested in?
A．Taichung PAWS.B．Detrit Public Radi.
C．UNICEF.D．ORBIS.
67．If Jim wants t help ORBIS, what can he d?
A．Help the nurses.B．Feed animals.
C．Raise sme mney.D．Wrk fr the statin.
68．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding the infrmatin?
A．The dctrs in the charity g t the pr places by plane.
B．Detrit Public Radi is always lking fr vlunteers t help the statin.
C．UNICEF was set up t help pr children.
D．If yu dn’t want t vlunteer fr a lng time, yu can’t jin Taichung PAWS.
Jack Brwn, an ffice wrker, lives in Washingtn. He inherited（继承）a millin dllars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his cllege friends were lking fr their jbs, he didn’t have t. Jack decided t live a simple life like everyne else. He gave $10,000 f his mney t a charity t help pr children live a better life. Tday he is 36. He still wears cheap shes and clthes and drives a small car nly, but he is very happy.
Up t nw Jack has helped sme children frm pr cuntries all ver the wrld by sending them $200 a mnth. The mney is used fr the children’s study, fd, medicine and clthing. Jack receives a reprt each year n the children’s prgress. They can write t each ther, but usually the children d nt speak English.
When Jack first heard abut these children, he wanted t help them. “It was nthing special,” he said. “Until I went t these cuntries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t knw anything abut their life.” Once Jack went t meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the mney was used fr a gd cause. It brught me happiness. I want t d everything I can t g n helping these children.”
69．Jack didn’t need t lk fr a jb __________.
A．befre he went t cllegeB．after he went t Africa
C．because he gt ne millin dllarsD．befre he received a reprt
70．Jack has sent them each $200 a mnth t help sme pr children __________.
A．nly in WashingtnB．nly in England
C．nly in AfricaD．arund the wrld
71．Jack learns abut the children’s prgress by __________.
A．visiting them each yearB．getting a reprt every year
C．staying with themD．talking with them in English
72．The underlined wrds “fr a gd cause” mean “__________” in Chinese.
A．施舍B．行善C．优惠D．赏赐
73．What’s the main idea f the stry?
A．Help thers and yu will feel happy.
B．It’s necessary t write letters t pr children.
C．Live a simple life, and yu can give thers help.
D．It’s the mst imprtant t help the children in Africa.
I was ding the wrk in the garden yesterday. It was a sft evening and I was making the mst f it when I heard a neighbr’s vice cming frm the path ut f ur garden.
“That’s n place t be sleeping!” he said.
I fund there was a man lying n his back n the path with his eyes clsed. I recgnized him. I had seen him ding the drunkard’s (酒鬼) walk alng that path several times.
I stpped t walk ut. “D yu need sme help?” I asked.
He pened his eyes and said, “Prbably.” Then he tld me because f arthritis (关节炎) he culdn’t walk well at the mst f times. I thught I shuld d it when he asked t help him g hme where he lived a few hundred metres away.
I tried t let him walk under his wn strength with me guiding him but that was getting us nwhere. It was easier t carry him, but that wuld be a real insult (侮辱) t him. S, I held his left hand with my left hand and grabbed his belt with my right hand. Then we started walking slwly.
On the way he tld me his name, what he had wrked as, what hlidays he had been, hw wnderful his granddaughter was, what his wife’s name was — and what a hard time she wuld give him when he gt hme!
Thank gdness! His wife wasn’t in when we walked frty-five minutes back t his hme.
If we wait until we feel gd abut helping befre we help, then peple will g unhelped and we will becme the nes wh end up walking n by.
74．When did the stry happen?
A．When the writer finished his wrk.
B．When the writer was walking n the path.
C．When the writer almst ended up his wrk.
D．When the writer wanted t begin his wrk.
75．Wh was lying n the path?
A．A neighbr.B．The writer’s wife.C．A drunkard.D．A gardener.
76．Why didn’t the writer carry the man?
A．Because he culd walk well by himself.
B．Because it wuld be an insult t him.
C．Because it was nly a few hundred metres away.
D．Because his wife wuld give him a hard time.
77．Accrding t the passage, which is RIGHT?
A．The man was a talented persn.
B．The man enjyed having hlidays.
C．The man’s wife was always kind t him.
D．The man lved his granddaughter very much.
78．What des the stry want t tell us?
A．Wrk hard and yu’ll have a better life.
B．Give smebdy a helping hand in time.
C．Never give up when yu meet difficulties.
D．Slve prblems by yurself when smething happens.
Terry Fx was nly seventeen when he gt cancer (癌症) . He must have felt hpeless when the dctr said his right leg wuld have t be cut ff 6 inches (英寸) abve the knee.
But t everyne’s surprise, Terry Fx made up his mind t becme a lng-distance (长距离的) runner and d smething abut the cancer. What a dream!
Althugh it seemed impssible, Terry decided t run acrss the whle cuntry. He hped t raise ne millin dllars fr cancer research. Few peple believed he wuld make it. Anyway, n April 12, 1980, Terry Fx began his Marathn f Hpe. Fr the first few days f his marathn, Terry Fx was alne. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, peple began t realize that smething big was happening n the lnely rad. As peple saw Terry, they stpped and dnated (捐赠) mney fr cancer research.
Hwever, his health tk a rapid turn fr the wrse several mnths later. He had t give up his marathn n September 1, 1980. Terry died three mnths later, at the age f 22. In his shrt life, he raised $24 millin fr cancer research—ne dllar fr each persn in his mtherland.
Since his death, the yearly Terry Fx Run, first held in 1981, has grwn t be the wrld’s largest ne—day fundraiser (募捐活动) fr cancer research.
79．What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．The dream was very strange.B．It was such a silly dream.
C．The dream was easy t achieve.D．It was almst an impssible dream.
80．Terry gave up his marathn in 1980 because ________.
A．he fund it t tiringB．nbdy supprted him
C．he was t sick t cntinueD．he raised enugh mney
81．When did Terry Fx get cancer?
A．In 1975.B．In 1980.C．In 1981.D．In 1958.
82．Hw much mney did Terry raise fr cancer research in his shrt life?
A．$2.4 millin.B．$24 billin.C．$24 millin.D．$2.4 billin.
83．What is the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
A．T tell us when Terry Fx Run was first held.
B．T tell us nt t give up when facing difficulties.
C．T advise us t dnate mney fr cancer research.
D．T call n us t take part in Marathn f Hpe.
Sme f yu maybe have seen him befre. His name is Nick Vujicic. He was brn withut hands and legs. All the dctrs can’t explain why. But thrugh his struggle（斗争）, he became a real man with a strng heart and psitive faith. He can swim, play glf, write and s n, almst everything we can d included.
He graduated and received 2 bachelr degrees（学士学位）in 2003. He was awarded（被授予） “Australia’s Annual Yuth” title in 2005. When he was 17 years ld, he came t schls, prisns, hspitals and cmmunities t make public speeches. He has been t mre than 30 cuntries and places. In 2008, he served as president and CEO f an rganizatin called “Life Withut Limbs（肢体）”. In 2009, he published his DVD High Spirits. And in 2010, he published autbigraphical inspiratinal bks（自传式励志书籍）: Life withut limits: Inspiratin fr a ridiculusly gd life.
Here are sme wrds frm his bks which encurage lts f peple.
When we stand here, we knw we are alive. We can still change the wrld.
T be thankful, t dream big and never give up.
What is there t live? Living is t d smething meaningful, and t d smething meaningful is alive.
84．What happened t Nick when he was brn?
A．He was brn withut hands and legs.B．He didn’t have ears.
C．He didn’t have arms.D．He didn’t have a bdy.
85．What can Nick d?
A．He can swim.B．He can play glf.
C．He can write.D．He can d almst everything we d.
86．When did Nick receive tw bachelr degrees?
A．In 2009.B．In 2003.C．In 2008.D．When he was 17.
87．What’s the name f his DVD?
A．N arms, n legs, n wrries.B．Life withut limits.
C．High Spirits.D．Life Withut Limbs.
88．What’s the Chinese meaning f the furth paragraph frm the passage?
A．当我们站在这里时，我们知道我们还活着，我们还能够改变世界。
B．学会感恩，敢于梦想，永不放弃。
C．上帝计划通过我的经历给予他人希望。
D．活着为了什么？活着是为了做有意义的事，做有意义的事就是活着。
Everybdy will have sme health prblems. Here are Mr. Black’s prblems and his dctr’s advice. I hpe they can help yu.
Mr. Black’s prblems
My name is David Black. I live in a small huse. When I eat and drink, I am always wrried they are dirty. S when I am hungry r thirsty, I dn’t want t eat fd r drink water. And I never g ut when the weather is cld, because I am wrried I’ll have a cld. I dn’t g ut ften because I dn’t want t talk with thers. I hardly exercise, but smetimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk fr a few minutes, I have t take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I ften have a headache, but I dn’t want t see a dctr. What shuld I d?
Dr. Smith’s advice
Traditinal Chinese dctrs believe we need a balance between yin and yang t be healthy. I think yu have t much yin because yu are always wrried abut smething and yu dn’t like ging ut r talking with thers. I think yu shuld eat sme yang fds, like beef and that yu need t exercise mre. Als, talking with thers can make yu feel relaxed. And if yu dn’t feel very well, it’s imprtant fr yu t g t see a dctr. And yu will feel better after yu take sme Chinese medicine.
89．The underlined wrd “they” here refers t “_________”.
A．Mr. Black and Dr. SmithB．Mr. Black’s prblems
C．Dr. Smith’s adviceD．Mr. Black’s prblems and Dr. Smith’s advice
90．Mr. Black desn’t g ut when the weather is cld, because he is wrried _________ .
A．he will have a cldB．he will get lst
C．he will be hungry r thirstyD．he has t talk with thers
91．If yu are always wrried and yu dn’t like ging ut, maybe yu _________ .
A．have t much yinB．have t much yang
C．have a balance between yin and yangD．need t eat sme yin fd
92．Which is NOT Dr. Smith’s advice?
A．Eat sme yang fds.B．Play mre sprts.
C．Stay at hme and rest.D．Take sme Chinese medicine.
93．The best title fr the passage may be “_________”.
A．Everybdy Have sme Health PrblemsB．Prblems are Everywhere in Life
C．Mr. Black’s Prblems and the Dctr’s AdviceD．The Way t Slve the Prblems in Life
Bethany Hamiltn was brn n February 8, 1990, Hawaii, where she grew up with tw brthers. Her parents were bth surfers(冲浪者) and they started teaching Bethany hw t surf at a yung age, and she learned quickly with the supprt f her brthers. At the age f 8, Bethany wn first place in a surfing cntest fr her age grup.
On Octber 31, 2003, when Bethany was surfing with her friends near Tunnels Beach, a 14-ft tiger shark attacked her. The shark tre ff Bethany’s left arm just belw her shulder. Bethany’s friends rushed her t the hspital. Even thugh she had lst almst 60% f her bld Bethany made it thrugh several surgeries (手术) withut infectin (感染) and finally survived.
While she was healing, Bethany thught she might nt be able t surf again since it wuld be extremely hard t stand up n the bard using nly ne arm t keep the balance. But with hard wrk and strng belief she returned t surfing. She was glad that she was able t cme back t the water again.
As fr the fear f anther shark attack, Bethany says that smetimes her heart punds when she sees a shadw under the water. But she believes that faith prvides hpe and a future fr thse wh feel dwn and defeated in their lives.
Bethany’s ppularity and hpe fr the future led her t wrk with Wrld Visin magazine t start an rganizatin called “Surfing fr Children in Crisis”. Bethany hpes that this rganizatin will help prvide disabled children frm arund the wrld with care, supprt, and hpe.
94．Wh taught Bethany surfing when she was yung?
A．Her brthers.B．Her parents.C．Her friends.D．Her dctr.
95．What can we infer abut Bethany frm the passage?
A．She was attacked because she tried t save her friend.
B．She recvered very sn because she didn’t lse much bld.
C．She didn’t want t surf anymre when she gt hurt.
D．She believed in herself and practiced a lt t surf again.
96．Accrding t paragraph 4, why des Bethany’s heart pund when she sees a shadw under the water?
A．She thinks she can defeat the shark.
B．She is afraid anther shark might attack her.
C．She is wrried she might get ut f cntrl.
D．She hpes she can swim dwn t see the shark.
97．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．Surfing with CareB．Surfing with Sharks surgery
C．Surfing fr HpeD．Surfing fr Fun
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds f delicius fd. As an imprtant fficer, he was ften asked t dinner. The shpkeepers tried their best t fawn n (巴结) him. They knew it was gd fr their business. The fficer gt fatter and fatter. He culd hardly g upstairs at hme and had t sleep dwnstairs. He ften felt tired if he walked r did sme husewrk. He was wrried abut it and had t g t see a dctr.
“Stp eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the dctr, “r it will be wrse fr yur health!” It was difficult fr the fficer t d it. He wuldn’t d as the dctr said. Of curse, he fund smething was wrng with his heart a few mnths later. Nw he thught the dctr was right. And he had t be in hspital.
“Yu must lse weight, Sir,” said the dctr, “unless yu want t die sn!”
“Culd yu tell me a way t lse weight, please?”
“Yu must d exercise first.”
“Which exercise?”
“T mve yur head frm side t side when yu’re invited t dinner!”
98．Mr. Jenkins was ften asked t dinner because ___________.
A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready t help thers
C．he was friendly t the shpkeepersD．he was an imprtant fficer
99．It was difficult fr Mr. Jenkins t d smething s__________.
A．he didn’t g t dinnerB．he began t d sme exercise
C．he went t the dctr fr helpD．he had t take sme medicine
100．__________, s he gt fatter and fatter.
A．Mr. Jenkins ften ate much fat and sugarB．Mr. Jenkins never did any sprts
C．Mr. Jenkins preferred t sleep dwnstairsD．Mr. Jenkins hated t d sme husewrk
101．What’s the meaning f “T mve yur head frm side t side when yu’re invited t dinner!”?
A．T refuse thers’ invitatins.
B．T shake the head mre ften.
C．T d exercise like mving his head frm side t side.
D．T accept thers’ invitatins.
102．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t d t much exercise.
B．The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t mve his head.
C．The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t eat much fat and sugar.
D．The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins t put n weight.
Did yu remember sme unfrgettable things that happened arund yu? Have yu ever seen a fire? What will yu d if there is a fire? Will yu shut fr help? Or will yu just stay there but d nthing? Many peple are t afraid t d smething when there is a fire. But in fact, this is wrng.
Last Sunday evening my parents went ut fr a walk with my sister. But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbr’s kitchen. I thught he was cking s I went n studying.
Sn, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thught smething was wrng. I went ut and saw fire cming ut f my neighbr’s kitchen. S I shuted “Fire! Fire!” But n ne heard r came ut.
I ran quickly int my huse t call 119, and then I rang my neighbr’s drbell, kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse. I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm. I wke him up and we rushed ut f the huse tgether.
We tried ur best t pur water thrugh the kitchen windw, but the fire was t heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they fund I was dirty and tired. After my neighbr tld them the whle stry, they were happy and said I was a brave by.
103．The writer didn’t g ut fr a walk with his parents because ________.
A．his parents nly liked his sisterB．he wuld have an English class
C．he had t study fr an English testD．there was a fire in his neighbr’s kitchen
104．The underlined wrd “respnse” can be replaced by ________.
A．resultB．answerC．questinD．key
105．________ put ut the fire at last.
A．The writerB．The writer’s parentsC．The writer’s neighbrD．The firemen
106．Accrding t passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The writer’s neighbr was sleeping when the fire started.
B．N ne helped the writer’s neighbr put ut the fire.
C．The fire happened last Friday evening.
D．The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
107．The passage mainly tells ________.
A．hw t put ut a fireB．my neighbr was a brave man
C．I saved my neighbr frm the fireD．I studied fr a test at hme
Last year, I wrked in a middle schl near my mther's huse, and I stayed with her fr a mnth. During that time, I helped her d sme husewrk and buy sme fd.
After the first week, I nticed that the fd was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye n my mum. T my surprise, I fund that she wuld put sme f the fd int a paper bag and g ut with it at abut nine every mrning. And finally, I decided t fllw her. I saw her taking the fd t the street children. She wuld als spend a lt f time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked t a neighbur and fund ut that my mum was well-knwn in the area. The street children were very friendly with her and even thught f her as their wn mther. Then it hit me—why wuldn't she want t tell me abut it? Was she wrried that I wuld stp buying fd if I fund ut?
When my mum gt hme, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I tld her she didn't need t keep it a secret frm me. And she tld me smething abut the children. Sme f them lived with an ld lady in a small huse. Others slept n the street. Fr years, she was helping the pr street children by giving them fd. After she tld me everything, I was s mved by hw selfless(无私的) she was. She helped thers in need. As her sn, I was s prud f my mum.
I cntinued t buy fd fr my mum after that. But I always added ne mre bag fr her ther children.
108．After the first week, the writer nticed that ______.
A．the fd was put int a big bxB．his mum fllwed the children
C．the fd was eaten up quicklyD．his mum stpped buying fd
109．The street children thught f the writer's mum as their ______.
A．ld grandmaB．wn mtherC．new neighburD．dear teacher
110．Hw did the writer knw his mther was helping the pr children?
A．His mther tld him.
B．His neighbur tld him.
C．He fllwed his mther and saw her taking the fd t the street children.
D．The pr children tld him.
111．Hw did the writer feel abut his mum after she tld him everything?
A．He was prud f her.B．He was cnfident in her.C．He was angry with her.D．He was wrried abut her.
112．The writer added ne mre bag f fd t ______.
A．make friends with the childrenB．get a hug frm his mther
C．becme well-knwn in the areaD．help the pr street children
My parents d 10 hurs’ husewrk a week. My mther des mst f the husewrk, like cking and flding the clthes. My father can nly d the washing, sweep the flr and take ut the trash. He really needs t learn hw t d husewrk.
Linda, 14
My mther and my father each d 50% f the husewrk. My mther des the washing and cleans the living rm. My father makes the bed and drives me t schl.
Celina, 13
My father desn’t d a lt but he tries t help. He hangs up the clthes after my mther des the washing and my mther is happy that he always gives her a hand.
Paul, 16
My mther is a dctr. She is busy with her wrk every day, s she has little time t d husewrk. In fact she isn’t gd at ding husewrk. S my father has t d mst f it. Smetimes my grandmther cmes t help.
Bill, 15
ORBISORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the peple wh can’t see. The dctrs and nurses in the charity fly t the pr places all ver the wrld t help blind peple. But they need lts f mney t d this, s the dctrs at ORBIS hpe that mre and mre peple can raise mney fr them t supprt their wrk.
Detrit Public RadiOne way yu can help Detrit Public Radi is by vlunteering yur time during ne f the statin’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always lking fr vlunteers t help the statin.
UNICEFUnited Natins Internatinal Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up n December 11, 1946 t help children in pr cuntries, It helps make the wrld a better place fr children. Peple can help UNICEF by ding the vlunteer wrk.
Taichung PAWSAnyne with an interest in helping animals ut is welcme t jin us, whether yu want t vlunteer fr a shrt time r a lng time. If yu lve animals, please jin us!
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的其中三个节气：小满、霜降以及小寒，介绍了不同的节气人代表着人们不同的活动，以及饮食与节气的关系。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“It starts frm the Beginning f Spring and ends with the Greater Cld, mving in cycles.”可知，大寒是一年中最后一个节气，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Grain Buds (小满) is the 8th slar term f a year.”可知，小满是一年中的第八个节气。故选B。
3．词句猜测题。根据第三段“There are many saying abut apples’ benefits (益处) in China, such as ‘Eat an apple after meals, even ld men can be as strng as yung men.’”可知，关于苹果的好处，中国有很多说法，比如“饭后吃一个苹果，即使是老人也能像年轻人一样强壮”，所以划线部分与“一天一苹果，医生远离我”最接近，故选A。
4．推理判断题。根据第二段“A saying abut rain during this time mentins, ‘A heavy rainfall makes the river full.’ Because f the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full f water.”可知，关于小满时期的降雨，有一句话提到：“大雨使河水泛滥。”由于降雨量大增，河流里充满了水。由此推知小满的时候雨水较多，人们有必要随身带着雨伞，故选A。
5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了“丝绸之路”的历史和意义。
5．细节理解题。根据“It was a very dangerus trip because here were terrible deserts and high muntains n the way.”可知是因为途中有可怕的沙漠和高山。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据“And s it went, n trader made the whle trip because the trip was t dangerus.”可知是因为这次旅行太危险了。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“Ancient Rme traded treasure mainly fr ancient China’s silk and spices.”可知主要是为了交易中国古代的丝绸和香料。故选A。
8．主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了“丝绸之路”的历史和意义。故选C。
9．D 10．A 11．A 12．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了丝绸之路的有关情况。
9．词义猜测题。根据“Hw much d yu knw abut the Silk Rad”及“It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West fr ver 2,000 years.”可知，丝绸之路始于西汉时期，所以It指代“The Silk Rad”。故选D。
10． 细节理解题。根据“It was abut 6,500 kilmeters lng and went acrss ne-furth f the planet.”可知丝绸之路大约6500千米长，横贯地球四分之一。故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据“The Silk Rad gt its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used t be carried alng this rad”可知丝绸之路在19世纪获得这个名称是因为过去中国的丝绸沿着这条路被运出去。故选A。
12． 推理判断题。根据“The Silk Rad was very imprtant t bth China and the rest f the wrld”可知丝绸之路是东西方交流中的一条重要线路。故选C。
13．A 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文是一则天气预报，预报中介绍了详细的空气指数，温度变化等信息。
13．推理判断题。根据“Tmrrw, 12 Dec.”可知，今天应该是12月11日。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据图片中的“Cludy”可知，今天是多云的天气。故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据图片中的AQI指数145显示的是“unhealthy”可知，最好是待在家里看书。故选B。
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．D
【导语】本文介绍了一些邀请朋友参加聚会的一些方法。
16．细节理解题。根据“The mst traditinal way t invite yur friends is t mail invitatins. ”可知，邀请朋友最传统的方式是邮寄邀请。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Yu can buy sme nline invitatins put pictures and vides in the nline invitatins and then e-mail them t yur friends.”可知，从第三段我们可以了解到如何发在线邀请。故选D。
18．词义猜测题。根据“and knw their interests when yu talk t the friends, yu may frget sme imprtant infrmatin. S, yu’d better prepare invitatin fr them, t.”可知，这里是指亲自去邀请朋友，也要为朋友准备邀请函，them指的是你的朋友，故选C。
19．最佳标题题。根据“Here are sme ways f inviting friends t yur party.”可知，文章介绍了一些邀请朋友参加聚会的一些方法。故选D。
20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Shay学习使用筷子的过程。
20．词义猜测题。根据“Shay tries but it’s t difficult. She makes a face. ‘I dn’t want t. Everyne at Abigail’s huse uses spns and frks (叉子).’”可知，Shay在尝试使用筷子时，发现很难，推测她此时对筷子很生气。故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据“Abigail can’t use chpsticks at all, but she desn’t have t. She is pretty and blnd and has a last name that isn’t Chinese.”可知，Abigail不是一个中国人。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段“her mther hlds ut her wn chpsticks...”，第二段第一句“The next day, Shay’s mther prepared ndles fr her lunch. Chpsticks, t. ”，第三段的“Mther als draws quietly with Shay, side by side.”以及倒数第二段“Yes. Just like that. There really is n wrng way t eat, yu can use frks r yu can use chpsticks”可知，Shay的妈妈先是让Shay使用筷子，第二天又继续让她使用，后来在陪伴Shay画龙的时候接受了使用不同吃饭的方式。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据上文“Yes. Just like that. There really is n wrng way t eat, yu can use frks r yu can use chpsticks.”可知，Shay的妈妈最后接受了Shay使用不同的方式吃饭，推测第二天Shay的妈妈准备了一个叉子。故选A。
24．B 25．A
【导语】本文是一个条形图，主要介绍了城里青少年与农村青少年在做家务方面的数据对比。
24．细节理解题。根据图形中的第五个条形对比中可知城市青少年在铺床方面的人数比农村青少年要多。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据表格可知城市青少年也是做家务的，故A不能从条形图中得出。故选A。
26．D 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了美国一些工作的母亲参加“妈妈营地”从家务中解脱出来，放松一下。
26．细节理解题。根据“Nw sme wmen are spending a weekend at Mther’s Camp.”可知，周末有两天时间，所以她们可以享受两天的时光，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“They enjy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming r bating in a clear blue lake and sing sngs arund the campfire.”可知，他们喜欢温暖、阳光明媚的天气，在清澈的蓝色湖泊里散步、游泳或划船，围着营火唱歌。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据“Many f them wrk full-time and then cme hme t a secnd jb—taking care f their hmes and families.”可知，是指她们中的许多人全职工作，然后回家做第二份工作——照顾家庭和家人。所以taking care f=lking after“照顾”。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Why wuld a wman want t take a vacatin withut her family? Sme wmen say they need time t be alne.”和“Sme wmen g t Mthers Camp just t get a break frm husewrk.”可知，她们想从家务中休息一下。故选B。
30．标题归纳题。本文介绍了美国一些工作的母亲参加“妈妈营地”从家务中解脱出来，放松一下。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些使你更外向，更容易交到更多朋友的规则。
31．细节理解题。根据“D yu think that yu are nt utging enugh? D yu want t make mre friends, but are yu t shy? Read the fllwing rules. They will help yu.”可知这些规则可以使我们变得更外向，交到更多的朋友，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Sme peple wrry abut just g up t peple and say what they think.”可知，第三条规则的意思是“你应该说出你的想法”。故选A。
33．最佳标题题。根据第一段中的信息“D yu want t make friends，but are yu t shy? Read the fllwing rules. They will help yu.”可知，本文主要是讲述如何帮助人们交到更多的朋友。故选D。
34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．B
【导语】本文介绍父亲和母亲是我们生命中非常重要的两个人物，为了和父母保持良好的关系，我们可以多花时间和父母在一起，对父母友善并努力凡事都做到自己的最好。
34．细节理解题。根据“Mm and Dad are tw f the mst imprtant peple in yur life. Over yur lifetime, they may influence yu mre than anyne else yu will meet.”可知，父母对我们的影响远大于其他人，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据文章第三到五自然段可知，文中没有给出打电脑游戏或看电视的建议，故选D。
36．推理判断题。根据“And if yu try nt t fight with yur brthers r sisters, yur parents will be s happy!”可知，如果不和兄弟姐妹打架，父母会很开心，反之，如果打架，那么父母就会不开心，故选B。
37．词句猜测题。根据“It makes them happy t see hw yu’re turning int a great kid.”可知，父母很开心看到孩子变得优秀，所以培养孩子就是他们的工作，如果孩子成长优秀，证明他们为人父母的工作做的好，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第三到五自然段可知，文中共给出三条建议，分别是“Spend time tgether. 共度时光”、“Be kind. 对人友善”和“D yur best at whatever yu d. 做事尽力而为”，故选B。
39．B 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．D
【导语】本文为张宁写给妈妈的信，信中抱怨了父母总要求他学习而根本不理解他的想法。
39．细节理解题。根据“I knw yu want me t find a gd jb when I grw up”可知，张宁的妈妈想要他长大后能找到一份好工作。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据“Tw days ag, when I was watching a ftball game n TV, yu asked me t stp and d my hmewrk. After finishing my hmewrk, I still wasn’t allwed t read my ftball magazines.”可知，两天前，当他在电视上看足球比赛时，妈妈让他停下来做作业。做完家庭作业后，他仍然不能看足球杂志。文中两次提到ftball，可推测他最喜欢的运动是足球。故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据“Yu think I shuld be studying all the time.”可知，张宁的妈妈总是要求他学习。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“I bught sme cmputer games, and put them in my bag s that yu wuldn’t see them.”可知，他将游戏藏到书包里，是为了不被妈妈发现。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“I really lve yu, Mm, but I wish yu culd try nt t be s hard n me.”可知，张宁的父母对他过于严厉。故选D。
44．D 45．C 46．A 47．A 48．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了很多学生不喜欢做家务，所以提出了三种做家务的方式，会使做家务变得更有趣。
44．细节理解题。根据“Yu shuld learn t d small things, fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed.”可知，应该做一些小事情，比如洗盘子，扫地，铺床等，但是没有提到修理房子。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“In fact, it’s t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne.”可知，一个人承担所有家务太劳累了。故选C。
46．推理判断题。根据“Yu shuld learn t d small things, fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t take care f yurself.”可知，你应该学会做一些小的事情，能够照顾自己是长大的一部分，可以推测做一些小的家务是很重要的，而选项A表述学习做小的事情没有用处是错误的。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据每段小标题“Learn t d small things”，“Divide(分担) husewrk amng the family”及“Make it fun”可知，文中提到了三个尝试做家务的方式。故选A。
48．主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，本文主要讲述了很多学生不喜欢做家务，所以文章提出了三种做家务的方式，会使做家务没那么无聊，所以B选项“关于如何让枯燥的家务变得更有趣”符合本文主旨大意。故选B。
49．B 50．C 51．D 52．A 53．D
【导语】本文介绍作者在精神病院做支援工作时，遇到妈妈朋友的故事。
49．细节理解题。根据“At first it was a little scary t be there, but I stayed n, because I had a reasn fr ding this.”可知作者最初去精神病院时，觉得有点害怕。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“I learned that because she had n family, she culdn’t leave here and g hme. ”可知女人不能离开医院，因为她没有家人。故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“ S I brught her t my hme twice and I still remembered the happy smile n her face.”可知作者带女人回作者家两次，而不是去女人家。故选D。
52．词义推断题。根据“ I can’t see her anymre...”可知女人过世了，所以作者再也看不到她了。故选A。
53．最佳标题题。根据“I vlunteered in a lcked-up envirnment.”和全文可知本文介绍了作者的志愿经历。故选D。
54．D 55．C 56．B 57．D 58．A
【导语】本文主要讲了几个孩子谈论爸爸妈妈做家务的事情。
54．细节理解题。根据Linda的介绍中“My father can nly d the washing, sweep the flr and take ut the trash.”可知，没有提到她的父亲叠衣服。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据Celina的介绍中“My father makes the bed and drives me t schl.”可知，Celina乘坐父亲的车去上学。故选C。
56．词义猜测题。分析画线短语所在句的语境及“…after my mther des the washing”可知，当Paul的母亲洗完衣服后，他的父亲总是晾衣服，hangs up意为“晾晒”。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据Bill的介绍中“S my father has t d mst f it.”可知，他的父亲做大部分家务。故选D。
58．推理判断题。根据表格内容可知，Linda是14岁，而Celina是13岁，Bill是15岁，因此Linda比Celina大一岁而比Bill小一岁，A选项表述正确。故选A。
59．D 60．B 61．C 62．A 63．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的家庭情况。
59．推理判断题。根据“Usually there is ne r tw parents and ne r tw children in each American family.”可知，美国家庭通常有一个或两个父母，以及一个或两个孩子，由此可推，美国家庭通常少于5人。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据“Parents usually let their children chse their wn jbs. Americans think that fr yung peple it is imprtant t decide n their lives by themselves.”可知，美国父母通常会让孩子们选择自己的职业，他们觉得对于年轻人来说，由年轻人自己来决定自己的生活是很重要的一件事，所以美国孩子长大后，会由他们自己来决定他们的生活。故选B。
61．细节理解题。根据“They want t find better jbs, s they usually live far away frm their parents.”可知，美国孩子们住得离父母较远是为了能找到更好的工作。故选C。
62．推理判断题。根据“In many families children will get mney fr ding sme husewrk s that they can learn t make mney fr their wn.”可知，在很多的美国家庭里，孩子们通过做家务是可以获得钱的，这样孩子们就能学会自己赚钱，由此可推，美国父母们是觉得让孩子们通过做家务赚钱是有用的一种举措。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“Children in the USA will leave their parents when they grw up.”可知，美国的孩子在长大后会离开父母。故选A。
64．D 65．B 66．A 67．C 68．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个组织机构的情况，并希望有更多的志愿者加入其中。
64．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“ORBIS is a charity. It helps the peple wh can’t see.”可知，这是一个帮助失明的人的慈善机构。故选D。
65．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“One way yu can help Detrit Public Radi is by vlunteering yur time during ne f the statin’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive.”可知，WDET’s Pledge Drive是一个筹款的活动。故选B。
66．细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“If yu lve animals, please jin us!”可知，如果喜欢动物，可以参加Taichung PAWS。故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“…the dctrs at ORBIS hpe that mre and mre peple can raise mney fr them t supprt their wrk.”可知，如果吉姆想要帮助ORBIS，可以为他们筹钱。故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据第四个表格中“…whether yu want t vlunteer fr a shrt time r a lng time”可知，此志愿活动对时间没有限制，所以D项表述错误。故选D。
69．C 70．D 71．B 72．B 73．A
【导语】本文讲述了Jack帮助来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，而且这样给他带来了快乐。
69．细节理解题。根据“He inherited（继承）a millin dllars when he was 23”可知是因为他23岁时继承了一百万美元。故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据“Up t nw Jack has helped sme children frm pr cuntries all ver the wrld by sending them $200 a mnth.”可知Jack帮助世界各地的孩子，没有地域的限制。故选D。
71．细节理解题。根据“Jack receives a reprt each year n the children’s prgress.”可知Jack通过每年收到一份报告来了解孩子们的进步情况。故选B。
72．词义猜测题。根据“And I saw that the mney was used fr a gd cause”以及“He gave $10,000 f his mney t a charity t help pr children live a better life.”和“Up t nw Jack has helped sme children frm pr cuntries all ver the wrld by sending them $200 a mnth.”可知Jack帮助了来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，所以他看到这些钱被用于一个好的事业，他很开心，所以“fr a gd cause”的意思为“行善”。故选B。
73．主旨大意题。根据“It brught me happiness. I want t d everything I can t g n helping these children.”以及全文可知，本文讲述了Jack帮助来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，而且这样给他带来了快乐。所以A选项“帮助别人，你会感到快乐。”符合，故选A。
74．C 75．A 76．B 77．D 78．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者帮助一位因关节炎而不能走路的邻居。
74．细节理解题。根据“I was ding the wrk... I was making the mst f it when I heard a neighbr’s vice cming frm the path ut f ur garden.”可知，这个故事发生的时候，作者正在工作，并且完成了大部分，即将要完成他的工作。故选C。
75．细节理解题。根据“I heard a neighbr’s vice cming frm the path ut f ur garden.”及“I fund there was a man lying n his back n the path with his eyes clsed.”可知，躺在路上的是邻居。故选A。
76．细节理解题。根据“It was easier t carry him, but that wuld be a real insult t him.”可知，作者没有背他，是因为作者觉得这对他是一种真正的侮辱。故选B。
77．推理判断题。根据“hw wnderful his granddaughter was”可推出，这个人很爱他的孙女。故选D。
78．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者帮助一位因关节炎而不能走路的邻居，所以本文的主题应是及时帮助别人。故选B。
79．D 80．C 81．A 82．C 83．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了特里·福克斯因得癌症而截肢，但是他决心要成为一名长跑运动员，并为癌症筹款，他坚持不懈，最终实现了人生价值，自从他去世后，一年一度的特里·福克斯长跑于1981年首次举办，现已发展成为世界上最大的癌症研究筹资活动。
79．词句猜测题。根据“Althugh it seemed impssible, Terry decided t run acrss the whle cuntry.”可知，尽管这似乎不可能但特里还是决定跑遍全国，划线处“What a dream!”是指这几乎是不可能实现的梦想。故选D。
80．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, his health tk a rapid turn fr the wrse several mnths later. He had t give up his marathn n September 1, 1980.”可知，是因为他身体健康状况的恶化。故选C。
81．推理判断题。根据“Terry Fx was nly seventeen when he gt a cancer”和“He had t give up his marathn n September 1, 1980. Terry died three mnths later, at the age f 22.”可知，1980年，22岁他去世了，故推测得癌症时1975年。故选A。
82．细节理解题。根据“In his shrt life, he raised $24 millin fr cancer research—ne dllar fr each persn in his mtherland.”可知，他为癌症研究筹集了2400万美元。故选C。
83．主旨大意题。全文通篇介绍了特里·福克斯坚持不懈，为自己的梦想而努力，最终实现了自己的人生价值，告诉我们面对困难不要放弃。故选B。
84．A 85．D 86．B 87．C 88．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Nick Vujicic的人生经历，成就以及出版刊物，并引用了一些他的书中的句子激励大家。
84．细节理解题。根据“He was brn withut hands and legs.”可知，他生来就没有手和腿。故选A。
85．细节理解题。根据“He can swim, play glf, write and s n, almst everything we can d included.”可知我们做什么他都能做。故选D。
86．细节理解题。根据“He graduated and received 2 bachelr degrees（学士学位）in 2003”可知他在2003年获得2个学士学位。故选B。
87．细节理解题。根据“In 2009, he published his DVD High Spirits”可知DVD的名字是High Spirits。故选C。
88．词句猜测题。根据“When we stand here, we knw we are alive. We can still change the wrld.”可知，这句话是表达“当我们站在这里时，我们知道我们还活着，我们还能够改变世界。”。故选A。
89．D 90．A 91．A 92．C 93．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了布莱克先生的健康问题及史密斯医生的建议。
89．词句猜测题。根据“Here are Mr. Black’s prblems and his dctr’s advice.”可知，“they”在这里指代“Mr. Black’s prblems”和“his dctr’s advice”。故选D。
90．细节理解题。根据“And I never g ut when the weather is cld, because I am wrried I’ll have a cld.”可知，天气冷的时候他从来不出去，因为担心会感冒。故选A。
91．细节理解题。根据“ I think yu have t much yin because yu are always wrried abut smething and yu dn’t like ging ut r talking with thers.”可知，你可能有太多的“yin”。故选A。
92．细节理解题。根据“I think yu shuld eat sme yang fds, like beef and that yu need t exercise mre.”和“And yu will feel better after yu take sme Chinese medicine.”可知，建议中提到了吃一些羊肉，多锻炼和吃一些中药，没有提到C项的内容。故选C。
93．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文作者主要讲述了布莱克先生的健康问题及史密斯医生的建议。选C。
94．B 95．D 96．B 97．C
【导语】本文讲述了Bethany Hamiltn用自己的勇气和信心战胜了失去手臂的痛苦，再次冲浪，并希望通过自己的故事鼓励人们克服一切困难的事。
94．细节理解题。根据“Her parents were bth surfers(冲浪者) and they started teaching Bethany hw t surf at a yung age”可知，是父母教Bethany怎样冲浪的。故选B。
95．推理判断题。根据“But with hard wrk and strng belief she returned t surfing. She was glad that she was able t cme back t the water again.”可推知，Bethany凭借着努力和坚定的信念，她重新开始冲浪。故选D。
96．细节理解题。根据“As fr the fear f anther shark attack, Bethany says that smetimes her heart punds when she sees a shadw under the water.（至于对另一次鲨鱼袭击的恐惧，Bethany说，有时当她看到水下的阴影时，她的心脏会跳动。）”可知，Bethany心会怦怦直跳，是因为害怕另一条鲨鱼会攻击她。故选B。
97．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Bethany Hamiltn用自己的勇气和信心战胜了失去手臂的痛苦，再次冲浪，并希望通过自己的故事鼓励人们克服一切困难的故事。C选项“为希望而冲浪”为本文最佳标题。故选C。
98．D 99．C 100．A 101．A 102．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个爱好美食的官员，由于不节制的吃，最终导致了疾病，医生建议他必须减肥，杜绝大吃大喝。
98．细节理解题。根据“As an imprtant fficer, he was ften asked t dinner.”可知，作为一个重要的官员，詹金斯先生经常被请去吃饭。故选D。
99．细节理解题。根据“He culd hardly g upstairs at hme and had t sleep dwnstairs. He ften felt tired if he walked r did sme husewrk. He was wrried abut it and had t g t see a dctr.”可知，詹金斯先生做一些事情很困难，所以他去看医生寻求帮助。故选C。
100．推理判断题。根据“Stp eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins”可推知，詹金斯先生摄入太多脂肪和糖了，所以他变得越来越胖。故选A。
101．词句猜测题。根据“T mve yur head frm side t side when yu’re invited t dinner!”可知，医生建议詹金斯先生，在被邀请去吃饭时，他头要左右摆动，也就是要拒绝他人的邀请。故选A。
102．细节理解题。根据“ ‘Stp eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,’ said the dctr”可知，医生建议詹金斯先生不要摄入太多的脂肪和糖。故选C。
103．C 104．B 105．D 106．A 107．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者独自一人在家学习，邻居家失火，作者救出正在睡觉的邻居的勇敢故事。
103．细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday evening my parents went ut fr a walk with my sister. But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have an English test.”可知作者没有出去是为了备考英语，故选C。
104．词义猜测题。根据“I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm”可猜测作者按门铃和敲门，邻居因为睡着了没有听见，所以没有回答，故选B。
105．细节理解题。根据“the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly”可知最后消防员扑灭了火，故选D。
106．细节理解题。根据“I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm”可知发生火灾时邻居正在卧室睡觉，故选A。
107．主旨大意题。根据文章可知文中作者讲述了邻居家发生火灾，可正在睡觉的邻居却浑然不知，是作者叫醒了他，逃了出来。故选C。
108．C 109．B 110．C 111．A 112．D
【分析】这是一个感人的故事。作者在与母亲同住的一段时间里，发现了母亲的一个“秘密”。在母亲的影响下，作者也开始用实际行动帮助了那些穷困的流浪儿童。
108．细节理解题。根据“After the first week, I nticed that the fd was eaten up very quickly.”可知，作者注意到食物很快就吃完了。故选C。
109．细节理解题。根据“The street children were very friendly with her and even thught f her as their wn mther.”可知，流浪儿童把作者的母亲看作是他们自己的母亲。故选B。
110．细节理解题。根据“And finally, I decided t fllw her. I saw her taking the fd t the street children.”可知作者跟随母亲，看到母亲带食物给街上的孩子们。故选C。
111．细节理解题。根据“As her sn, I was s prud f my mum.”可知，当他听完妈妈的讲述后，他为母亲感到骄傲。故选A。
112．推理判断题。根据“But I always added ne mre bag fr her ther children.”可知，作者又为母亲其他的“孩子”多买了一袋食物，而他此举的目的就是跟母亲一样，为了帮助那些流浪儿童。故选D。