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2024年高二英语上学期期末模拟卷01(全解全析)(新高考专用)
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这是一份2024年高二英语上学期期末模拟卷01(全解全析)(新高考专用),文件包含高二英语期末模拟卷01全解全析新高考专用docx、高二英语期末模拟卷01听力音频新高考专用mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共12页, 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.C
【原文】W: If I were yu, I’d take the bus t wrk. Driving in that rush hur, traffic is terrible.
M: But yu knw, by the time the bus gets t my stp, there aren’t any seats left. What’s mre, I have t walk fr 20 minutes t get t the bus stp.
2.B
【原文】W: Did yu call the dctr fr yur test results?
M: Yes, I did. Everything’s fine. I’m as healthy as a hrse.
W: Well, that’s certainly gd news
3.A
【原文】W: I’d like t bk three tickets fr the film tnight, please.
M: That’s fine. Can yu cllect them by 7 ’clck?
W: Yes, n prblem.
4.C
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’d like a cup f black cffee.
M: OK. Yu can read the bks and magazines n that shelf befre the cffee is served, madam.
W: That’s gd.
5.A
【原文】M: Des the car need t be filled?
W: Mary stpped at the gas statin n her way hme.
6.B 7.B
【原文】W: D yu take yur dg fr a walk every day?
M: N, my father takes the dg fr a walk every Mnday, Tuesday and Sunday. And I take the dg fr a walk every Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.
W: Wh takes the dg n Saturday?
M: On Saturday we all g t the park and the dg cmes with us.
W: D yu help with the husewrk?
M: My mum and my sister d the husewrk but I clean my rm.
8.C 9.C
【原文】W: Hi, Mike! It’s great t see yu again! Hw’s it ging?
M: Fine! I’m living in Bstn, attending Harvard University.
W: Ww, s yu’re still at university?
M: Yeah, I’m ding my Ph. D. It’s taking ages t finish and there is far t much t learn frm the prfessrs, kind f bring. Hw abut yu?
W: Well, I’m a sales manager at an American cmpany. It’s pretty exciting.
M: I wish I were wrking like yu already.
10.A 11.B 12.C
【原文】W: Did yu hear that Friday is Mr. Smith’s last day? He’s leaving the cmpany and taking a trip arund the wrld. He said it was always his dream t d sme travelling.
M: Really? Why? He’s ne f the mst successful lawyers in the city. He has a bright future here.
W: Well, I guess he’s lking fr a change. Anyway, we’re hlding an ffice party n his last day t say gdbye and wish him gd luck. It will be in the break rm at 4: 00 pm.
M: I’ll be finishing up a meeting at that time, s I might be a little late, but I’ll be there.
13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A
【原文】W: It’s a little cld tday. But we can see the mst beautiful view up here. Hey, what’s that muntain t the left called?
M: That’s Munt Karen. And t the right f that with the three small pints is Munt Brwn.
W: Is this the highest muntain in this area?
M: N, actually, Munt Heather, which we will be able t see in just a minute r s, is the highest. But, this is the highest muntain fr the mst ppular activity skiing.
W: Can yu ski thrughut the year?
M: N, it may make yu sunburned up there in the summer. S if yu want t be up here in ther seasns, yu’d better chse a cl spring r autumn day. Oh, lk, there are tw deer feeding in the clearing right belw us.
W: Gt it. That shuld be a great pht. S, what is there t d besides skiing at the tp f the hill at this time f year?
M: Oh, there’s plenty t d. We have hrseback riding, snwmbile turs and a petting z fr children. If yu lk t yur left, yu’ll see the snwmbile sign ging thrugh the muntain.
17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
【原文】W: Gd afternn and welcme t Seattle Husebat Turs. My name’s Elizabeth Jnes and I’m yur guide tday. This is my husebat Mnlight. Befre we g n bard, I’d like t give yu a little backgrund infrmatin. Seattle has ne f the largest numbers f husebats in the US — abut 500 f them in fact. That’s quite a high number and shws hw ppular husebat living is here. We’re at the Suthern end f Lake Unin right nw. As yu have prbably seen already, this is a lively area with restaurants and shps and cafes. During ur ne-hur tur, yu’ll see a number f husebats. Peple can pay millins f dllars fr the biggest f these. Sme f them are quite amazing and have tw r three flrs. My wn is ne f the smallest bats, but I still have plenty f rm, as yu’ll see when I shw yu arund. My living area includes ne bedrm with a bathrm, a kitchen and a living rm. I als have electricity,running water and netwrk, s I really d have everything I need. Yu may be interested t knw that I’m writing a bk n the histry f husebats in the city, and this shuld be n sale frm early July. Well, thank yu fr listening s far. Nw let’s mve int the bat and start the tur.
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分, 满分50分)
21.A 22.D 23.D
【分析】本文是一篇广告应用文。文章介绍了在Washingtn, D.C. 骑自行车旅行的四条路线的相关行程及注意事项。
21.细节理解题。根据文章Cherry Blssm Bike Tur in Washingtn, D.C.中的Reserve yur spt befre availability可知,这个骑行项目需要提前预约。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据文章Capital City Bike Tur in Washingtn, D.C.中的Knwledgeable guides will entertain yu with the mst interesting stries abut Presidents, Cngress, memrials, and parks.可知,在这个活动中,你可以享受有趣的故事。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据文章Washingtn Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tur中的All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.可知,所有骑行者都要装备反光背心和安全手电筒。故选D。
【点睛】本篇文章最容易出错的题是21题,究其原因是不熟悉词汇reserve的词义:预约。in advance意为“提前“。因此,高考前熟悉词汇和短语是重中之重的事情。Reserve yur spt befre availability — and the cherry blssms — disappear在有效期和樱花消失前预约。
24.D 25.B 26.C 27.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在一个雨夜车胎爆了,一个小女孩和她的祖父帮作者换轮胎,而作者还嫌弃小女孩和祖父更换轮胎的速度太慢,最后,作者得知小女孩的祖父看不见东西时,对自己的漠不关心感到羞愧,由此决定开始帮助别人。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“It was impssible fr me t change that tire! A thught that a passing mtrist might stp disappeared at nce. Why wuld anyne? I knew I wuldn’t. (我根本不可能换轮胎!一个过路的司机可能会停下来的念头立刻消失了。为什么会有人?我知道我不会的。)”可知,作者指望过路司机会停下来的念头消失了,他知道自己都不会这样做,由此可知,作者并不指望别人会停下来帮助他,因为他认为他们会对别人的需要视而不见。故选D项。
25.细节理解题。根据第二段中“It seemed t me that they were awfully slw and I was beginning t becme impatient. (我觉得他们动作太慢了,我开始不耐烦了。)”可知,作者嫌弃他们的动作太慢了,由此可知,随着换轮胎的时间变长,作者开始对这两个人产生了不满。故选B项。
26.细节理解题。根据第三段中“I held ut a five-dllar bill, but he made n effrt t take it and the little girl stepped clser t me and said, “Grandpa can’t see it.” (我拿出一张五美元的钞票,但他并没有想要拿,小女孩走近我说:“爷爷看不见。”)”可知,小女孩告诉作者,爷爷看不见,由此可知,由于失明,祖父需要女孩的帮助。故选C项。
27.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“I realized that I was filled with self-pity, selfishness, indifference t the needs f thers. (我意识到我的内心充满了自怜、自私自利、对他人的需要漠不关心和不为他人着想。)”可知,作者意识到自己是自私自利,不关心他人等一些问题,结合尾段中的“Helping thers is a way f life, ne that I am trying t fllw. It isn’t always easy, but the value is there. I am trying nw nt nly t climb 14 steps each day, but in my small way t help thers.(帮助别人是一种生活方式,一种我正在努力遵循的生活方式。这并不总是容易的,但价值就在那里。我现在不仅要每天爬14级台阶,还要用我的小方法去帮助别人。)”可知,作者正在努力地遵循帮助他人的生活方式,由此可知,作者从上述经历中学到了他不应该自私,应该尽可能帮助别人。故选D项。
28.B 29.A 30.B 31.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过介绍几个专家的观点论述了人们对恐惧的感受以及恐怖片是如何有益于人们的心理健康的。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段“Yet experts actually argue exactly the ppsite: The Hallween traditin f watching scary mvies is actually gd fr yur mental health.(然而,专家们认为实际上恰恰相反:万圣节看恐怖电影的传统实际上对你的心理健康有好处。)”可知,大多数人认为恐怖电影对人们有害,但是专家却认为恐怖电影对人们的心理健康有益,故选B项。
29.推理判断题。根据第三段Matthew Strhl说的“ I think what’s basically been fund is that there’s a benefit t recalling fears in yur mind(但我认为基本上已经发现的是,在脑海中回忆恐惧是有好处的)”“Yu can gain a sense f distance frm them. Yu feel yu can cnquer them thrugh this srt f expsure, as it were, by repeatedly putting yurself in a psitin where yu have t engage with them. But because it’s in a fictinal (虚构的) artistic cntext, yu can deal with them.(你可以获得与它们的距离感。你觉得你可以通过这种暴露来征服它们,可以说,通过反复地把自己放在一个必须与它们接触的位置。但因为这是一个虚构的艺术背景,你可以处理它们。)”可知,在看恐怖电影时,人们会接触到令人害怕的事物,但知道那些并不是真实存在的。多次观看后,人们便能克服对它们的恐惧感,进而更好地控制自己的恐惧,故选A项。
30.词句猜测题。that指代上文提到的事情,根据第四段中“researched n the science behind hw hrrr mvies are in many ways ideal as a specific vehicle fr meeting this need t be scared(研究了恐怖电影恐怖电影是满足恐惧需求的理想载体背后的科学原理)”可知,That 指代上文内容“this need t be scared(对害怕这一情绪的需求)”,故选B项。
31.推理判断题。根据最后一个段中“that kind f playful engagement with fear can nt nly help peple avid fainting frm hrrr in face f a hrrr mvie, but als handle the pressure and anxieties f the real wrld(这种对恐惧的戏谑参与不仅可以帮助人们避免在面对恐怖电影时因恐惧而晕倒,还可以处理现实世界的压力和焦虑。)”可知,看恐怖电影可以帮助人们处理现实生活中的压力和焦虑,可推理出恐怖片的爱好者们在应对压力和焦虑会表现更好,故选C项。
32.D 33.B 34.D 35.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了科学家对于人们长期接触电子产品造成的影响的测试。通过对不同组学生参与不同的活动以后的情感测试,得出结果:长期接触电子产品会让人缺失一些情感因素以及降低对他人的理解能力。
32.细节理解题。根据文章第二段““Many fcus n the benefits f digital devices (设备) in educatin but ignre the csts,” said Patricia Greenfield frm the University f Califrnia, “lsing the ability t understand the emtins f ther peple is ne f the csts.”(加州大学的Patricia Greenfield说:“许多人只关注数字设备在教育中的好处,却忽视了其代价。失去理解他人情绪的能力是代价之一。”)”可知,根据Greenfield教授的说法,在教育中使用数字设备会导致无法理解他人的情感。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The study is nt perfect in sme ways, said the re-searchers. But scientists say that the study is still a warning fr us.(研究人员说,从某种意义上说,这项研究并不完美。但是科学家说,这项研究仍然是对我们的一个警告)”可知,科学家们认为Greenfield教授的实验结果给人警告。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据文章第一段““All wrk and n play make Jack a dull by.” But nw scientists have given us an ther warning: t much play with smart phnes r cmputers makes yu dull t.”(“只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。”但现在科学家们还提醒我们另一个警告:过度玩智能手机或电脑也会让你变傻。)”以及最后一段“The results were surprising: Their children culd use a tablet (平板电脑)(59%) and wrk a mbile phne (57%) mre cnfidently than they culd tie their she laces (鞋带)(53%)!(结果令人惊讶:他们的孩子在使用平板电脑(59%)和使用手机(57%)时比系鞋带(53%)更自信!)”可推知,过多地使用数字设备引发了一些担忧。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“But nw scientists have given us an ther warning:t much play with smart phnes r cmputers makes yu dull t.(但是现在科学家们又给了我们另一个警告:玩太多的智能手机和电脑也会让你变得迟钝。)”并结合文章主要讲述了科学家对于人们长期接触电子产品造成的影响的测试。通过对不同组学生参加不同的活动以后的情感测试,结果显示:长期接触电子产品会让人缺失一些情感因素以及降低对他人的理解能力。故C选项“屏幕对情绪有害”最符合文章标题。故选C。
36.G 37.F 38.D 39.B 40.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。在美国,劳动节后的第一个星期天是祖父母节。本文主要介绍了一些表达对祖父母的感激之情的方法。
36.前句内容“Surprise them. Thugh Grandparents’ Day has been marked fr 40 years, many families dn’t knw abut it. If yu haven’t bserved it befre, give them a surprise this year.(给他们惊喜。虽然祖父母节已经有40年的历史了,但许多家庭并不知道这个节日。如果你以前没有观察过,今年给他们一个惊喜吧)”建议人们给祖父母一个惊喜,故G选项“这可以很简单,比如寄张卡片或给他们做一顿庆祝大餐”可以承接上文,介绍了具体的做法。故选G。
37.根据上文“Spend time tgether. Many grandparents say they wish they had mre individual time with their grandchildren. S ne f the best things yu can d fr Grandparents’ Day is t simply spend time tgether.(花时间在一起。许多祖父母表示,他们希望能有更多的单独时间与孙辈们在一起。因此,在祖父母节你能做的最好的事情之一就是简单地花时间在一起)”可知,本段作者提供的建议是花时间陪伴祖父母,故F选项“你们可以计划一起吃饭,一起散步,或者一起读书”符合语境,建议的活动都是和祖父母在一起做的。故选F。
38.上文“Ask yur parents fr help recrding yu n vide.(让你的父母帮你录像)”建议录制视频,根据空后的“Then share sme f yur favrite memries f times yu’ve spent with them. It’s like a digital card, and yur grandparents can watch it when they’re missing yu.(然后分享一些你和他们一起度过的美好回忆。它就像一张电子卡片,你的祖父母在想念你的时候可以看)”可知,本句内容是介绍在录制视频时第一步先做什么。故D选项“你可以在刚开始时祝愿他们节日快乐”符合语境,故选D。
39.根据后文“A survey shwed that 90% f grandparents think it’s imprtant that their grandkids knw abut the heritage they share. Many grandparents are like the histrians f their family.(一项调查显示,90%的祖父母认为让孙辈了解他们共同的传统是很重要的。许多祖父母就像他们家族的历史学家)”可知,在祖父母看来让孙辈了解他们共同的传统是很重要的, 根据本段的信息词“histrians”以及“the past f yur family”等可以推断B选项“保存你的家族史”符合语境。故选B。
40.前句“Many grandparents are like the histrians f their family.(许多祖父母就像他们家族的历史学家)”提到祖父母就像家族的历史学家,后句“They knw the mst abut where yur relatives came frm.(他们最了解你的亲戚来自哪里)”提到他们知道最多有关你亲戚的事;由此可知,本句的内容主要与祖父母的记忆有关,故E选项“他们记得你父母年轻时的故事”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共二节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.A 51.D 52.A 53.C 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。在登山欣赏风景的时候,Paula意外坠落悬崖,Henry Grant伸出援助之手,独自离开小径找到受伤的Paula,拨打911的电话,并悉心分散Paula的注意力等待救援人员的到来,Paula最后顺利获救并康复了。
41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但在陡峭、光滑的悬崖上存在着危险。A. injury受伤;B. danger危险;C. pain痛苦;D. frtune财富。根据句中“its steep, slippery cliffs”可知,悬崖陡峭、光滑,应该是暗藏着危险,很容易发生意外。故选B。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Henry Grant很清楚可能发生的危险,所以他离悬崖有十英尺远。A. prud骄傲的;B. inncent无辜的;C. ignrant无知的;D. aware有意识的。根据句中“a gd ten feet frm the edge”推知,Grant和悬崖边缘保持距离,所以是清除意识到潜在的危险。故选D。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Henry Grant很清楚可能发生的危险,所以他离悬崖有十英尺远。A. stayed待;B. jumped跳跃;C. walked行走;D. lived生活。根据句中“the pssible risk”以及下文Grant熟练的救人行动可推知,他知道暗藏的危险,所以和边缘保持距离,待在十英尺远安全的地方。故选A。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他看着15个左右的徒步旅行者欣赏风景;一名穿粉红色衣服的徒步旅行者和她的丈夫正在悬崖边上往远处看。A. impress使留下深刻印象;B. disturb打扰;C. enjy享受;D. prefer偏爱。根据空后“the scenery”和语境可推知,这些徒步旅行者是在欣赏风景。故选C。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:突然,他听到一声绝望的呼喊:“Paula!Paula!”A. fantastic极好的;B. desperate绝望的;C. disappinted失望的;D. enthusiastic热情的。根据下文“Several hikers immediately started lking fr her”可知,穿粉红色衣服的女人不见了,很可能是坠落悬崖,所以她的丈夫非常担心,在绝望地喊她的名字。故选B。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Grant转过身来。A. extended延伸;B. wheeled转身;C. facilitated促进;D. guaranteed保证。根据上文“heard”和下文“The wman in pink was ____7____ t be seen.”可推知,Grant先听到声音,然后转过身来看发生什么事。故选B。
47.考查副词词义辨析。句意:那个穿粉红色衣服的女人不见了。A. anywhere任何地方;B. smewhere某个地方;C. nwhere没有任何地方;D. elsewhere其他地方。根据下文“Several hikers immediately started lking fr her”可知,几名徒步旅行者都在找穿粉红色衣服的女人,应该是任何地方都看不到她。故选C。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:几名徒步旅行者立即开始寻找她,但他们的视线被树木挡住了。A. sight视线;B. psitin位置;C. rute路径;D. lcatin地点。根据空后“was blcked by trees”可推知,几名徒步旅行者的视线被山中的树木挡住了。故选A。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他独自离开了小路,希望不会太迟。A. predicting预测;B. imagining想象;C. deciding决定;D. hping希望。根据空后“he wuldn’t be t late”和常识可推知,穿粉红色衣服的女人意外坠落悬崖,Grant决定帮忙救她,应该是希望不会太晚。故选D。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他拨打911报告了她的位置,然后爬上一条狭窄的小路,终于到了Paula身边。A. reprt报告;B. find找到;C. determine决定;D. check检查。根据句中“He called 911”和常识可知,遇到意外危险给911打电话的情况下,肯定是需要报告伤者的位置,方便救援人员赶来。故选A。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他拨打911报告了她的位置,然后爬上一条狭窄的小路,终于到了Paula身边。A. fund找到;B. grasped抓住;C. saved救援;D. reached到达。根据上文“Grant sptted Paula crumpling (瘫倒) n a small flat rck”可知,Grant先是发现了Paula的位置,然后爬到她的身边。故选D。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:后来的检查显示她有多处骨折。A. examinatins检查;B. peratins手术;C. measures测量;D. means手段。根据句中“she had suffered multiple fractures”可知,这些伤情是通过检查得出的。故选A。
53.考查副词词义辨析。句意:Grant让自己靠在一棵树上,轻轻地把她的手放在他的手里,耐心地和她说话,以分散她的注意力。A. nervusly紧张地;B. tightly紧紧地;C. gently轻柔地;D. silently安静地。根据上文“She was alive but clearly hurt and uncnscius. Her head, arms, and legs were bleeding.”可知,Paula受伤了,意识不清醒,所以Grant应该是轻柔地对待伤者。故选C。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Grant让自己靠在一棵树上,轻轻地把她的手放在他的手里,耐心地和她说话,以分散她的注意力。A. free解放;B. cmfrt安慰;C. distract使转移注意力;D. spare抽出(时间、金钱或人手)。根据句中“kept talking patiently t her”和“frm the pain”可推知,Grant通过和Paula说话分散她的注意力,稍微减轻她的痛苦。故选C。
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Paula已经完全康复,她在Instagram上发帖说:“Grant参与了我余生的建构。”A. imprved改善;B. recvered恢复;C. returned返回;D. survived幸存。根据下文“building the rest f my life”可推知,Paula是完全恢复了。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
56.which 57.thse 58.lst 59.essentials 60.The 61.prvided 62.mre 63.being
64.undubtedly 65.what
【导语】本文是新闻报道。新闻报道了欧洲人正在努力降低能源消耗,但能源支出仍在不断攀升,欧洲国家公民也在自愿采取行动,减少消费。
56.考查定语从句。句意:英国消费者的能源成本将从10月起上涨80%,使家庭年平均能源账单达到3,549英镑。指代前面整件事,引导非限制性定语从句,作主语,用which,故填which。
57.考查代词。句意:这使得能源危机比上世纪七八十年代更为严重。由空后“the 1970s and 1980s”可知,此处需用代词thse,表示是20世纪70年代和80年代的能源危机。故填thse。
58.考查动词时态。句意:今年4月,Keetley失去了议会顾问的工作,每月靠社会保障计划提供的600英镑生活。in April表示过去时间,用一般过去时,故填lst。
59.考查名词复数。句意:他说,其中一半用来付房租,剩下的勉强够支付生活必需品。冠词后用名词,表示各种必需品,essential复数名词是essentials,故填essentials。
60.考查冠词。句意:生活成本增加了,但你却要靠没有危机时准备好的钱生活…我要么开暖气要么吃东西。特指生活成本,名词前用定冠词,位于句首,首字母大写,故填The。
61.考查非谓语动词。句意:生活成本增加了,但你却要靠没有危机时准备好的钱生活…我要么开暖气要么吃东西。分析句子可知,are expected t 是谓语动词,所以空处为非谓语,mney和prvide是被动关系,用过去分词,作定语,be prvided fr表示“为……做准备”,故填prvided。
62.考查比较级。句意:根据英国慈善机构“国家能源行动”和其他英国慈善机构的说法,如果一个家庭收入较低,需要在能源上花费10%或更多的收入,那么这个家庭就被定义为生活在燃料贫困中。even后用比较级,故填mre。
63.考查动名词。句意:专家们一致认为,尽管这是一个艰难的季节,但欧洲无疑将度过冬季,但令人担忧的是明年会发生什么。介词 despite需接动名词。故填being。
64.考查副词。句意:专家们一致认为,尽管这是一个艰难的季节,但欧洲无疑将度过冬季,但令人担忧的是明年会发生什么。副词修饰动词,作状语,这里undubtedly修饰make,故填undubtedly。
65.考查宾语从句。句意:专家们一致认为,尽管这是一个艰难的季节,但欧洲无疑将度过冬季,但令人担忧的是明年会发生什么。be动词后是表语从句,作主语,用what引导表语从句,故填what。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.Dear Catherine,
After the wnderful summer camp, I have returned hme safely. I’m writing t express my heartfelt thanks t yu fr what yu have dne fr me.
Firstly, with yur thughtful guidance, I visited s many places f interest in Lndn, which left a deep impressin n me. Secndly, with yur patient help, my spken English has imprved greatly, which made me regain cnfidence in learning English. Last but nt least, I have made sme new friends in Lndn, frm whm I learned a lt.
This valuable experience will be bund t be the mst memrable ne. Thank yu again fr yur invitatin and kindness.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求刚刚结束伦敦游学夏令营的考生用英文给伦敦的朋友Catherine写一封电子邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
极好的:wnderful→fantastic
表示:express→ shw
真心实意的:heartfelt → sincere
首先:Firstly →First f all
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:This valuable experience will be bund t be the mst memrable ne.
拓展句:It is this valuable experience that will be bund t be the mst memrable ne.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing t express my heartfelt thanks t yu fr what yu have dne fr me. (运用了what引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Firstly, with yur thughtful guidance, I visited s many places f interest in Lndn, which left a deep impressin n me. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67.Para 1:
One day, while I was busy serving the custmers, I was shcked t see mther standing ppsite the cunter. S surprised was I that I dared nt lk int her eyes. She appeared shcked at the same time. I clumsily tk her rders and saw her staggering t a table ccupied by my siblings! My supervisr wh saw my wrried expressin and wh knew abut my family situatin quickly vlunteered t take ver my duties. Slwly,I remved my aprn and jined my family.
Para 2:
Mther made me sit dwn. She was already crying, s were my siblings. She cvered my hands with hers and tld me that she was grateful fr my help. I culd nt hld back my tears and hugged her. Hw guilt-ridden I was! I tld mther that cntributing financially t the family was the least I culd t relieve her burden. T my great relief, my belved mther understd my situatin and reassured me everything wuld be alright. It was then that I came t realize that I shuld nt have hidden such a big secret frm her.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者为了帮母亲分担家里的经济负担,开始瞒着母亲放学后在一家快餐店找了份兼职工作,结果这天被母亲遇到了在店里工作的作者,母亲对作者的行为感动而感激。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“有一天,当我忙着为顾客服务时,我震惊地看到母亲站在柜台对面。”可知,第一段可描写作者看到母亲之后的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“母亲让我坐下。 她已经哭了,我的兄弟姐妹也哭了。”可知,第二段可描写母亲对作者行为的态度和做法。
2.续写线索:看见母亲——替母亲点菜——上司接替作者工作——母亲和兄弟姐妹哭泣——母亲表示理解——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
看到:see/ spt
接替:take ver / replace
减轻:relieve / ease
情绪类
惊讶:surprised / shcked/ amazed
担忧:wrried / cncerned
【点睛】[高分句型1] S surprised was I that I dared nt lk int her eyes. (运用了部分倒装)
[高分句型2] My supervisr wh saw my wrried expressin and wh knew abut my family situatin quickly vlunteered t take ver my duties. (运用了wh引导定语从句)
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