2021-2022学年陕西省宝鸡市岐山县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案
展开I.听句子,选答语(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每个对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
visited her uncle.B.She visited her friends.C. She went t the beach.
2.A. Last Friday. BLast Saturday. CLast Sunday.
3 went t the summer camp.B.She visited new friends.C.She stayed at hme.
a week B.Twice a week C.Once a mnth.
seven hurs. B. Fr eight hurs.C. Fr nine hurs.
B.Sue C.Tara
basketball. B.Playing vlleyball.C. Playing the drums.
, he des. B.N, he desn't. C.He watches them.
shws. B.Talk shws C.Sap peras.
lves them. B.She can't stand them. C.She desn't mind them.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10 分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11.Is Gina’s sister mre utging than Gina ?
A .Yes , she is. B.N , she isn’t it.C.I have n idea.
12. What des Gina lk like ?
A.She has curly hair. B.She is 14 years ld.C.She likes English.
听第12段对话,回答第13 至15小题。
13.Where will Rick g n vacatin?
A. T Beijing. B. T Shanghai.C. T Lndn.
14. Wh did the girl g t Beijing with?
A. Her friends.B. Her family. C. Her classmates.
15. What did the girl buy fr her grandfather?
A.A T shirt. B. A hat. C. A sweater.
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词)
16.Mr.Smith is years ld.
17.He eats fruit and every day.
18.He hardly and never eats junk fd.
19.He ges t the library .
20.He still lks yung and is pretty .
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Jim Green is a famus writer nw. 21 he said he was
nt a gd student when he 22 yung.He was ften late 23 class and didn’t like 24 his hmewrk.Smetimes , he slept in class while the teacher was teaching.He didn’t understand much , but he always thught he understd everything.One day the teacher 25 the students a questin ,“ When Jack was ten years ld , 26 brther Bb was twenty.Jack is fifteen nw and 27 is his brther Bb ?” Jhn said ,“ That’s easy.Bb is twice as ld as Jack , s he is nw thirty. ”
Anther time , the teacher in a science class
asked ,“ When it thunders(打雷), why d we always see
the light befre we hear 28 sund ?”
“But ,” said Jhn 29 ,“ dn’t yu 30 ur eyes
are in frnt f ur ears ?”
B.S C.And D.Or
B.are C.was D.were
B.f C.t D.fr
24.A. d B. des C. t d D.ding
B.asked C.asking D.t ask
B.him C.his D./
many B.hw ld C.what D.wh
28.A./ B.a C.an D.the
B.slw C.quickly D.quick
B.knew C.t knw D.knw
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Jhn Hunt is a famus writer.He desn’t need t g ut t wrk because he just wrks at hme.He is 31 frm many ther writers.Why ? Because he likes ging utside and 32 .He likes all kinds f utdr activities.Fr example , he ften runs , ges bike riding , ges camping and ges skatebarding.Because f his healthy 33 , he is very happy.And he is always in gd 34 .Hw can he keep healthy ? He tells us sme 35 .
First , keep exercising everyday.He gets up at6:00 runs 36 ne hur every mrning.And he walks r rides the bike t muntains three times a week.He likes climbing muntains and enjying the fresh air there.It’s gd fr yur bdies.S dn’t be lazy and g ut t exercise.Secnd , remember t have 37 .It’s very imprtant fr us.He always has a lt f prridge , bread r milk after ding mrning exercise.Then 38 after wrking.Dn’t 39 t
much abut yur wrk.It isn’t 40 fr yur health.
Yu can try listening t music r walking with friends if yu
have free time.He’s sure it must make yu keep healthy and happy.
B.different C.ppular D.clever
B.talking C.writing D.reading
B.way C.habit D.prblem
B.interest C.mind D.health
B.ideas C.news D.stries
B.with C.after D.frm
B.dinner C.breakfast D.lunch
B.talk C.practice D.leave
B.wrry C.think D.expect
40.A. bad B. cl C. nice D.gd
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案(共10小题,计15分)
A
Everyne knws that exercise is imprtant.We all need t exercise.Dctrs say it’s gd fr us.It keeps bdy strng.
When the daytime cmes , we must get up.This is the time fr exercise.Exercise means ding things with the bdy.There are many ways t exercise.Yu can walk , run , swim , skate , r play ball games.Make sure yu exercise in the fllwing (下面的) ways : Yu have t like what yu’re ding.Exercise enugh — but nt t much.It’s gd t exercise twice each week.Thirty minutes each time is enugh.Try all kinds f things until yu find ne , tw r three sprts that feel right fr yu.
Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness center , r they can play sprts tgether.Hw d yu exercise ?
41.In the passage the writer tells us that we all need t .
A.drink B.relax C.exercise D.wrk
42.Which f the fllwing sprts we can’t find in the pas-
sage ?
A.Fishing. B.Running.C.Swimming. D.Walking.
43.The underlined wrds “ fitness center ” in the text mean
“ ” .
A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心 D.医疗中心
B
D yu knw hw t make friends with a grup f peple ? Let me tell yu the steps abut making friends with the grup.Maybe it’s helpful fr yu.
First , yu need t knw what kind f grup they are.If peple f the grup are shy , never ask them“ why dn’t yu talk ?”“ why are yu quiet ?” r “ why d yu lk shy ?” They dn’t like such questins.
Next , remember that each grup is different.They may use different wrds , like different things r have different ways f “ hanging ut ” .
Then , the imprtant thing is that yu shuld try t be utging.If yu’re utging , yu wuld becme very ppular.Remember, nbdy wants t make friends with a shy persn.
Finally , find a right tpic(话题) t talk with the grup.Fr example , yu can talk with them abut the weather , the news , their hbbies r their schl life.
44.Yu can ask the questins like “ ” when yu want t talk with a shy persn.
A.why dn’t yu talk ? B.why are yu quiet ?
C.why d yu lk shy ? D.it’s a nice day , isn’t it ?
45.Which f the fllwing tpic yu can’t talk abut when yu talk with a grup ?
A.The weather. B.The news.
C.Their ages. D.Their hbbies.
46. What’s the best title f the passage ?
A.Finding differences between the tw grups.
B.Gd tpics t make friends.
C.Hw t make friends with a grup f peple ?
D.Making friends with parents.
C
Nwadays , watching TV is a ppular way t relax.Mre and mre peple watch TV in their free time.There are many different kinds f TV prgrams.What kinds f TV prgrams d yu like ? I ask my parents and sme f my friends what kinds f TV prgrams they like.
My mther likes watching sap peras.She thinks it ’ s relaxing.She lves t watch them after dinner.My father enjys watching mvies.He says he can ’t stand sap peras because they ’re bring.My little cusin says she likes cartns.Peple in the cartns are always funny.They make children laugh.As students , we like mvies better than TV prgrams.But bys and girls like different mvies.Mst girls like scary mvies and cmedies.Besides that , rmances are nt bad.Bys like actin mvies.And they lve science fictins.
In my pinin , different peple like different shws.It ’s just like different peple having their wn hbbies (爱好) .Sme f us never watch TV.
47. peple watch TV in their free time.
A.All B.Sme C.Mre and mre D.N
48. Wh likes sap peras ?
A.My mther. B.My father.C.My little cusin. D.My parents.
49.What kind f mvies d mst girls like ?
A.Scary mvies. B.Cmedies.C.Rmances. D.A , B and C.
50.The article is mainly abut .
A.different peple have different hbbies
B.different peple like different TV shws
C.all the peple like watching TV
D.peple like seeing mvies
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
The Ryal Htel is the clsest(靠近的) t the sea , s it is very ppular.But it is expensive , s it is nt the mst crwded(拥挤的).It has the biggest swimming pl , 51 .
52 .The fd is the best and the waiters give the friendliest (友好的)service(服务).It has the smallest swimming pl , 53 .
The Super Htel is in the city , s it is the busiest htel.Its guests(客人) are the richest and the rms and the swimming pl are the mst cmfrtable.54 .
55 , such as Lucy’s Htel , but they are just fr guests t have a sleep , and they are cheap.
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.你能发现他们之间的不同之处吗?
Can yu find sme between them?
57.我认为放松最好的方式就是通过锻炼。
I think the best way is thrugh exercise.
58. 事实上,李明根本不擅长数学。
, Li Ming isn’t gd at math at all.
59.她在决定谁是获胜者方面发挥着作用。
She deciding the winner.
60.他变得富有和成功了。
He became very rich and .
Ⅵ. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
I ften 61 by train t sme places f interest.This summer I
decided a train trip t the cuntryside.Because the air there is fresh
(新鲜的) 62 and I needed t relax 63 .
Then ne day , I gt n a train and began my trip.It was a 64
day and the scenery (风景) utside was 65 .Green was
everywhere.Farmers 66 and sme children 67 under the trees.The train ran acrss a bridge.Under the bridge a grup f ducks
enjyed 68 in the river.They heard the nise f the train and
hurried ff.The birds sang in the trees.At that time , I just wanted t
69 a bird.
I lked ut f the windw.After a while , I clsed my 70
and thught abut my next vacatin.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Snia is 14 years ld.She culdn’t stand Beijing Opera in the past.She thught it was t bring. When she met Beijing Opera prgrams n TV,she always changed them t ther prgrams.Like mst
f middle schl students,Snia liked pp music.Ten mnths ag,Snia’s father fund a jb in Beijing,s she als went t Beijing.She started t study at N.15 Middle Schl,and she started t learn Beijing Opera in music class every week.
Snia and her classmates listen t Beijing Opera and sing alng with the actrs.Little by little Snia is interested in Beijing Opera.Nw she likes t see Beijing Opera n TV.And she jins her schl Beijing Opera club.Snia said,“I can learn a lt abut Chinese histry frm Beijing Opera.It is useful fr all peple t learn abut Beijing Opera.If everyne studies it,the ld art will nt disappear(消失).”
did Snia like in the past?
.In the past,Snia .
72.What des Snia think f Beijing Opera nw?
She thinks it’s .
73.Why did Snia g t Beijing?
Because her father in Beijing.
74.When did Snia learn Beijing Opera?
She started t learn Beijing Opera in music class .
75.What can Snia learn frm Beijing Opera?
She can learn a lt abut .
Ⅷ. 补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共10小题,计10分)
A :Hell , Sam! 76 ?
B :There are frty students in ur class.
A : 77 ?
B :Mst f my classmates exercise three r fur times a week.Sme students exercise every day.
A :D yu think it’s very imprtant fr ur health t exercise ?
B : 78 .It’s very imprtant fr ur health.79 ?
A :N , I hardly ever exercise.
B :I’m srry t hear that .I think yu shuld exercise mre frm nw n.
A :Yu are right.Thank yu.
B : 80 .
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
上周日你去旅游了,请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“ A pleasant trip ”的英语短文,参加某英文报纸的征文比赛.
A pleasant trip
要求:
1:不要逐条翻译表格中的信息,可适当增减内容.
2:短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名.
3: 词数: 80~100 .
参考词汇: g fr a trip ; climb the hill ; have a picnic
参考答案
第一部分(听力 共30分)
.听句子,选答语(共15小题,计20分)
1-5 C B A A B 6-10 C A B A A 11-15 A A A B A
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10 分)
16.seventy/70 17.vegetables 18.drinks 19.twice a mnth 20. healthy
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
21-25ACDDB26-30CBDCD
31-35BACDB36-40ACABD
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
41-43 C A B
44-46 D C C
47-50 C A D B
51-55 B D F A C
Ⅴ.完成句子:(共 5小题,计10分)
56.differences 57.t relax
58.In fact 59.plays a rle in 60.successful
Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10个小题,计10分)
61.travel 62.enugh 63.myself 64.sunny 65.wnderful 66.wrked 67.played 68.swimming 69. be 70.eyes
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10 分)
71.liked pp music.
72.an ld art
73. fund a jb
74. every week
75.Chinese histry
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
76.Hw many students are there in yur class
77.Hw ften d yur classmates exercise
78.Sure /Yes,I d.
79.D yu ften exercise
80.Yu ’re welcme
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
One pssible versin.
A pleasant trip
Last Sunday , I went fr a trip with my classmates.
At 7:30 in the mrning , we met a tur schl gate.We went t the Nrth Hill Park by bike.On the way , we were s excited that we sang ludly.When we arrived there , we started t climb the hill at nce.We had a picnic n the tp f the hill.After that , we walked dwn the path and had a rest.Later , sme girls danced under the trees and sme bys played games happily.We didn ’t g back until 4:00 p.m.
We were tired but very happy.What a pleasant trip it was!
八年级英语听力材料
.听句子,选答语(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每个对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.M:Lucy, I visited my uncle last Sunday. What abut yu?
W:Oh, I went t the beach with my friends.
Q:What did Lucy d last Sunday?
2.M: Did yu g t the muntains last Friday, Mary?
W: N ,I went there last Saturday.
Q:When did Mary g t the muntains?
3.M:Julia, yur summer camp was fantastic, wasn't it?
W: Yes.I als knew a lt f new friends.
Q:What did Julie d fr vacatin?
4.W:Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
M:Once a week.
Q:Hw ften des the by g t the mvies?
5.W:When d yu usually g t bed, Mike?
M:I usually g t bed at 10: p.m. and get up at 6 a.m.
Q:Hw lng des Mike usually sleep every night?
6.W:Bill, are yu lder than Sue.
M:N. But I'm lder than Tara.
Q:Wh is the yungest?
7.W:Wh is the tallest in yur class?
M: Lin Ta .He is a famus basketball player in ur schl.
Q:What is Lin Ta gd at?
8.M: Jy, what des yur father think f sap peras?
W: He desn't mind them.
Q:Des Jy's father mind sap peras?
9.M:I can't stand Animal Wrld, I lve sprts shws.
W:But I lve Animal Wrld and sap peras.
Q:What are they talking abut?
10.M:Kate, what d yu think f sitcms?
W:I can't stand them. But I lve game shws.
Q:What des Kate think f game shws?
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10 分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
M : Hey,Gina.Is yur sister mre utging than yu ?
W : Yes ,she is.
M : Des she have curly hair ?
W : We bth have curly hair.She dislikes ding the same things as me.
听第12段对话,回答第13 至15小题.
W : Hi,Rick.Which city d yu like,Beijing r Shanghai ?
M : Beijing.I want t g t Beijing this vacatin.
W : I went there last vacatin.It was great.
M : Really?Did yu g with anyne ?
W : Yes,I went with my family.
M : Did yu eat anything special ?
W : Yes,we did.We ate Beijing duck,and it was delicius.
M : Oh , what did yu buy fr yurself ?
W : Nthing,but I bught a T-shirt fr my grandfather.
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10 分)
听短文,回答问题.
Mr.Smith is seventy years ld.Every mrning he ges t the park t exercise.He has gd eating habits.He eats fruit and vegetables every day.He hardly drinks and never eats junk fd.Smetimes he ges t the teahuse r plays chess with his friends.He always takes a walk in the afternn.He ges t the library twice a mnth.Every night he watches TV fr half an hur and he never ges t bed late.S he still lks yung and is pretty healthy.
A.This htel is the mst expensive ne in the cuntry.
B.but mst f the guests g swimming in the sea.
C.There are sme ther htels arund
D.The Prmenade Htel has the mst ppular restaurant in twn.
E.The fd is delicius.
F.s the swimming pl is the mst crwded.
G.The htel is big.
时间
上周日
参加者
你和
地点
北山公园(the Nrth Hill Park )
活动
骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏
感受
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