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    02 必修一 Unit2 Let's talk teens 背诵清单(含练习与答案)-高考英语一轮复习基础知识能力提升全囊括(译林版)

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    02 必修一 Unit2 Let's talk teens 背诵清单(含练习与答案)-高考英语一轮复习基础知识能力提升全囊括(译林版)

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    这是一份02 必修一 Unit2 Let's talk teens 背诵清单(含练习与答案)-高考英语一轮复习基础知识能力提升全囊括(译林版),共11页。试卷主要包含了背重点单词,用核心词汇,记高频词汇,短语再现等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.__________________vi.&vt.(使朝某方向)冲,奔;射击
    2.__________________n.粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点
    3.__________________n.(攻击的)目标,对象;靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标;面向
    4.__________________n.成年人
    5.__________________n.&vt.渴望,希望
    6.__________________vi&n.奋斗;斗争;搏斗
    7.__________________n.看法;视线;景色vt.把……视为;观看
    8.__________________adj.正常的,一般的n.常态,通常标准
    9.__________________n.专家,行家adj.熟练的,内行的,专家的
    10.__________________adj.可能的,预料的,有希望的
    11.__________________adj.独一无二的;独特的
    12.__________________vt.&vi.催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推n.报章杂志,报刊;新闻界
    13.__________________n.冒险,冒险经历,奇遇
    14.__________________n.账户;描述;解释vt.认为是,视为
    15.__________________n.租金vi.&vt.租用;出租
    16.__________________vi.聚集,集合vt.收拢;搜集,收集;聚集
    17.__________________n.数字;人物;体形,身材
    18.__________________n.(戏剧等)场;场面,片段
    答案:1.sht 2.spt 3.target 4.adult 5.desire 8.nrmal 9.expert 10.likely 11.unique 12.press
    13.adventure 14.accunt 15.rent 16.gather
    二、用核心词汇
    1.argue vi.争吵,争辩,争论v.说理,论证→_______________n.争吵,争论;论点
    2.anxius adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的→_______________adv.忧虑地,担心地→_______________n.忧虑,焦虑,担心
    3.anger n.怒气,怒火→___________adj.生气的→_______________adv.生气地
    4.mental adj.思想的,精神的,智力的→________________adv.思想上,精神上,智力上
    5.regular adj.频繁的;有规律的→________________adv.频繁地;有规律地
    6.calm vt.使平静,使镇静adj.镇静的,沉着的→_______________adv.平静地,镇静地
    7.cncern n.担心,忧虑;关心vt.涉及;让(某人)担忧→________________adj.担心的;关切的→*________________prep.关于,涉及
    8.stress n.精神压力,紧张;强调vt.强调,着重→_______________adj.紧张的,有压力的→________________adj.焦虑不安;心力交瘁
    9.edit v.编辑→_______________n.主编,编辑;剪辑师→_______________n.版本
    10.design vt.设计;制订n.设计;设计艺术→_______________n.设计者
    11.perfrm vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行→_______________n.执行者;表演者→_______________n.表现;表演;执行,履行
    12.eager adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的→_______________adv.热心地;热切地→________________n.热切;渴望
    13.graduate vi.&.w.毕业n.毕业生→_______________n.毕业
    14.vlunteer vt.&.vi.主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,义务做n.志愿者→_______________adj.自愿的;志原的;无偿的
    15.perate vi.工作;运转vt.操作→_______________n.操作人员→_______________n.手术;运转,操作
    答案:1.argument 2.anxiusly;anxiety 3.angry;angrily4.mentally 5.regularly 6.calmly 7.cncerned;cncerning
    8.stressful;stressed 9.editr;editin ;perfrmance 12.eagerly;eagerness13.graduatin 14.vluntary 15.peratr;peratin
    【语境活用】
    1.My mther always gets a bit________________and waits _______________fr the news f ur safe arrival.We can
    even feel her________________.(anxius)
    2._______________custmers ften make cmplaints t let ff their _______________,because saying smething_______________can make them cmfrtable.(anger)
    3.Recently an American Jazz_______________succeeded in _______________at his cllege.The audience were impressed by his amazing_______________.(perfrm)
    4.I'm________________fr the nvel Oliver Twist written by Dickens.My_______________fr it drve me t read it_______________after I gt the bk.(eager)
    5.My parents are________________abut all the things_______________the relatinship with my friends,and their _______________makes me a little upset.(cncern)
    6.After a _______________week f wrk,all the emplyees were extremely________________and tired.They cmplained that few culd wrk efficiently under_______________.(stress)
    7.At first they_______________abut hw t spend the mney,but later they gt int a silly_______________with each ther.(argue)
    8._______________ are thse peple wh________________ t d sme_______________scial wrk.(vlunteer)
    1.anxius;anxiusly;anxiety2.Angry;anger;angrily3.perfrmer;perfrming;perfrmance4.eager;eagerness;eagerly 5.cncerned;cncerning;cncern6.stressful;stressed;stress 7.argued;argument8.Vlunteers;vlunteer;vluntary
    三、记高频词汇
    1.anxius adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的
    2.spt n.粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点,场所vt.看见;注意到;发现
    3.desire n.&vt.渴望,希望
    4.struggle vi.&n.奋斗;斗争;搏斗
    5.cncern n.担心,忧虑;关心vt.涉及;让(某人)担忧
    6.argue vi.争吵,争辩,争论vt.说理,论证
    7.design vt.设计;制订n.设计;设计艺术
    8.likely adj.可能的,预料的,有希望的adv.可能地
    9.eager adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的
    10.accunt n.账户;描述;解释vt.认为是,视为
    11.figure n.数字;人物;体形,身材;雕像vt.认为;认定;计算;描绘
    四、短语再现
    l._____________________变成2._____________________(在某事上)与某人看法一致
    3._____________________以不同的速度4._____________________快速长高,蹿个儿
    5._____________________远远落在了后面6._____________________对……有新的渴望
    7._____________________独自8._____________________平静,镇静,安静
    9._____________________从某人的角度、观点出发10._____________________穿过;检查;经历
    11._____________________充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透12._____________________承认错误,认输
    13._____________________一切顺利14._____________________(使)变得高兴,振奋起来
    15._____________________缠磨,烦扰16._____________________数出
    17._____________________抬头向上看18._____________________放弃;认输
    19._____________________依赖,依靠20._____________________提取,支取
    答案:1.turn int 2.see eye t eye with sb.(n sth.)3.at a different rate 4.sht up 5.get left far behind
    6.have a new desire fr 7.n ne's wn 8.calm dwn9.frm ne's pint f view 10.g thrugh 11.think sth.thrugh
    12.back dwn 13.turn ut all right 14.cheer up15.be n sb.'s back abut sth. 16.cunt ut 17.lk up
    18.give up 19.depend upn 20.draw sth.ut f sth.
    短语活用
    1.calm dwn平静,镇静,安静
    2.frm ne's pint f view从某人的角度、观点出发
    3.cheer up(使)变得高兴,振奋起来
    4.give up放弃;认输
    5.draw sth.ut f sth.提取,支取
    知识背诵检测
    I.单词拼写
    1.There is grwing________________(忧虑)abut envirnmental prtectin.
    2.Althugh their grades are already very high,their parents cnstantly________________(催促)them t study mre and wrk harder.
    3.Members f the team have________________(有规律的)training n every Friday afternn frm
    3:30 t 5:00.
    4.It tk us a lt f time t bring everything back t_________________(正常)after the earthquake.
    5.The authr earned his fame thrugh several ppular tales f________________(冒险经历).
    6.Schls need________________(志愿者)t help children t read.
    7.________________(毕业生)frm ur schl are wrking all ver the island.
    Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出加黑部分的汉语意思)
    1.Anther way t fight laziness is t change yur mind frm passive t active.___________________
    2.Our plans need t be flexible enugh t cater fr the needs f everyne.___________________
    3.The university will reach its target f 5,000students next September.___________________
    4.There is ften a tensin between the aims f the cmpany and the wishes f the emplyees.___________________
    5.The ld man reflected n the changes that had taken place since his yuth.___________________
    6.The city is prviding free transprtatin t the stadium frm dwntwn.___________________
    7.(熟词生义)The dictinary was published by Oxfrd University Press.___________________
    8.(熟词生义)I ran ut f petrl,had a brken windscreen,and then gt a flat tyre —the whle trip was a chapter f accidents.___________________
    9.(熟词生义)The students wh had written abut their fears imprved their perfrmance by an average f 5%.___________________
    10.(熟词生义)Excuse me,but can yu tell me the hurs f peratin fr the Museum?___________________
    11.(熟词生义)Rugh skin is a very cmmn prblem affecting many peple.___________________
    Ⅲ.单句语法填空
    1.Take the medicine___________________(regular)three times a day.
    2.The children had an___________________(argue)abut what game t play.
    3.What is the key t___________________(slve)the prblem?
    4.They were struggling___________________(get)ut f the brken car.
    5.Kate was in a hurry t grw up,eager ___________________knwledge and experience.
    6.She was___________________ (cncern)that she might miss the turning and get lst.
    7.Find ut what situatins r peple make yu feel___________________(stress)and avid them.
    8.It has been pinted ut that what plays a vital rle in driving away ne's___________________(anxius)is ne's sweet childhd memries.
    9.The chief___________________(edit)decides which is the mst imprtant stry n the frnt page.
    10.Over the last 30 years,the number f peple taking part in___________________(vlunteer)wrk has increased sharply.
    IN.选词填空
    calm dwn, see eye t eye with sb.(n sth.), sht up, frm my pint f view, think thrugh, cheer up,
    be n sb.'s back abut sth., draw sth.ut f sth., result in, g thrugh
    1.I dn't___________________n this matter.
    2.The vine___________________t twice its length within half a mnth.
    3.I need t have a chance t get my head tgether and___________________everything.
    4.The discvery f new evidence___________________the thief's being caught.
    5.___________________,practicing handwriting is f great significance t the students' grwth.
    6.He encuraged the family t___________________after the fld.
    7.She was___________________cash___________________a cash machine.
    8.The plice fund that it was difficult t___________________the angry crwd.
    9.She___________________sme really difficult times with great determinatin and bravery.
    10.If yu___________________sme incidents,yu'd better let it g.
    V.关联词汇用准用活
    1.用活——同义试试看(用本单元词汇替换黑体词汇)
    ①There is anther debate that blames parents fr allwing their children t becme verweight.
    ②Mst peple will feel hmesick and wrried when they leave hme and cme t a new place,especially a freign cuntry.
    ③Yur reactin t things is srt f a habit and apart f yur persnality.
    ④Jack is quite skilled and experienced thugh he's been in the factry fr nly a shrt time.
    2.用准——易错对对碰
    (1)be anxius fr VS be eager fr
    ①It's human nature that everyne___________________success.
    ②It's natural fr parents t___________________their children's future.
    (2)struggle fr VS struggle against
    ①Fish will___________________survival when the water level drps in the lake.
    ②He___________________ cancer fr ten years but he never gave up.
    VI.完成句子
    1.______________________________________tmrrw has nt been decided.(疑问词十不定式)
    明天去哪里还没有决定。
    2.She knew that,______________________________________,her family was right behind her.(whatever)
    她知道,无论她做出什么决定,她的家人肯定会支持她的。
    3.I______________________________________t learn traditinal Chinese culture further.(wish)
    我希望你能抓住这次进一步了解中国传统文化的机会。
    4.The teacher spke very slwly_______________________________________.(s that)
    老师讲得很慢以便能让学生听懂自己。
    5.When a pencil is partly in a glass f water,______________________________________.(as if)
    当一支铅笔的一部分被放入一杯水中时,它看起来就像断了一样。
    答案:
    2.press 3.regular 4.nrmal 7.Graduates
    Ⅱ.1.被动的 2.灵活的 3.目标 4.紧张关系 5.青年时期6.商业区 7.出版社 8.瘪了的 9.成绩 10.营业 11.粗糙的
    Ⅲ 2.argument 3.slving 4.t get 7.stressed 8.anxiety 9.editr 10.vluntary
    eye t eye with her 2.sht up3.think thrugh4.resulted in 5.Frm my pint f view 6.cheer up
    7.drawing;ut f 8.calm dwn 9.went thrugh10.are n yur back abut
    V.1.①argument ②anxius/cncerned ③respnse ④expert2.(1)①is eager fr ②be anxius fr
    (2)①struggle fr ②struggled against
    t g 2.whatever she decided3.wish that yu culd grasp this chance
    4.s that he culd make himself understd5.it lks as if it were brken
    背词条用法
    be anxius fr/abut sb./sth.为某人/某事担心/担忧
    be anxius t d sth.急于/渴望做某事
    be anxius fr ..渴望……
    背写作佳句
    ①(2021·全国乙卷)We are anxius t take advantage
    f varius nline curses fr further study.
    我们渴望利用各种在线课程进行进一步学习。
    ②(2020·江苏高考)China with a lng histry and rich culture has always attracted thse wh are anxius fr anything abut China.
    中国有悠久的历史和丰富的文化,一直吸引着那些渴望了解中国的人。
    背词条用法
    (1)spt sb.ding sth.看见某人正在做某事
    be sptted with散布;点缀着
    (2)n the spt当场;在现场
    背写作佳句
    ①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)The farm was sptted with many peple wh were busy picking ranges.
    农场上散布着许多人,他们正忙着采摘橘子。
    ②(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Nt nly will all kinds f paper-cutting wrks be n display,but the craftsmen will shw visitrs hw t cut paper int different shapes n the spt.
    不仅有各种剪纸作品被展出,工匠们还将在现场向参观者展示如何将纸剪出各种形状。
    背词条用法
    (1)have a desire t d sth/fr sth想要做某事;想得到某物
    (2)desire t d sth.渴望做某事
    desire sb.t d sth.想要某人做某事
    desire that ..(shuld)d sth.渴望……
    背写作佳句
    ①(2021·全国乙卷)Therefre,I have a desire t recmmend tips t be smart nline learners.
    因此,我很想推荐一些成为明智的网络学习者的方法。
    ②(2019·全国卷I)I desire t have the chance t becme a vlunteer.
    我渴望有机会成为一名志愿者。
    背词条用法
    struggle t d sth.努力做某事
    struggle fr为争取……而斗争
    struggle with与……斗争;与……并肩作战
    struggle against为反对……而斗争;与……斗争
    背写作佳句
    ①I screamed with shck and struggled t get free.
    我吓得尖叫起来,拼命挣脱。
    ②Having struggled fr mnths t find a jb,he finally fund a satisfying jb.
    他为找工作努力了几个月,最后终于找到了一份满意的工作。
    背词条用法
    (1)cncern neself abut ...关心……
    cncern neself in.. 介入/卷入……
    (2)have n cncern with...和……无关
    shw cncern fr/abut ...对……表示关心
    (3)be cncerned abut/fr ...关心……;担心……
    be cncerned with与……有关;涉及
    as/s far as cncerned 就……而言
    背写作佳句
    ①The Duble Ninth Festival is a day when we shw cncern fr/abut the elderly.
    重阳节是我们向老年人表示关心的日子。
    ②(2021·全国乙卷)Hwever,I'm a bit cncerned abut/fr thse students withut self-cntrl and self-discipline.
    然而,我有点担心那些缺乏自控和自律的学生。
    背词条用法
    (1)argue fr/against(ding)sth.据理力争/反对(做)某事
    argue with sb.abut/ver sth.因某事与某人争论
    argue sb.int/ut f ding sth.说服某人做/不做某事
    argue that ..认为/主张……
    (2)beynd argument无需争论
    withut argument无异议地
    背写作佳句
    ①(2020·天津高考)Persnally,I argue fr nline learning because s many learning materials are available.
    就我个人而言,我主张在线学习,因为有很多学习材料可用。
    ②I argue that every ne f us shuld try ur best t help thse in need.
    我认为我们每一个人都应该尽力帮助需要帮助的人。
    背词条用法
    (1)design sth.fr ...为……设计某物
    be designed t d目的是做……
    be designed fr为……而设计
    be designed as设计作为……
    (2)by design=n purpse故意地
    背写作佳句
    ①(2020·江苏高考)These dcumentaries are designed t help freigners be better acquainted with everything abut China.
    这些纪录片旨在帮助外国人更好地了解中国的一切。
    ②(2021·全国甲卷)Our schl will hld a theme class meeting, which is designed fr the intrductin f traditinal Chinese culture.
    我们学校将举办主题班会,旨在介绍中国传统文化。
    背词条用法
    be likely t...有可能……;有希望……
    It is likely that ..有可能……
    Sb.is likely t ...某人有可能……
    背写作佳句
    ①If yu study hard,yu are mre likely t be admitted t yur dreaming university.
    如果你努力学习,就很有可能被你梦想的大学录取。
    ②(2018·全国卷I)It is likely that yu will make yur friends feel embarrassed if yu dn't knw the Chinese table manners.
    如果你不懂中国人的餐桌礼仪,就有可能会让你的朋友感到尴尬。
    背词条用法
    be eager t d sth.渴望做某事
    be eager fr sth.渴望某物
    be eager that .渴望……
    背写作佳句
    ①(2021·全国甲卷)Eventually,I am strngly eager t knw which aspects f traditinal Chinese culture aruse yur curisity mst.
    最后,我非常想知道中国传统文化的哪些方面最能激起你的好奇心。
    ②(2020·浙江1月高考)If yu are available and eager fr participatin in the Chinese Speech Cntest,please sign up fr it by email.
    如果你有空并且渴望参加中文演讲比赛,请通过电子邮件报名。
    背词条用法
    (1)give sb.a(full)accunt f向某人(详细)描述……
    pen/clse an accunt开/销户
    keep an accunt f ...记录……
    n accunt f因为,由于
    take accunt =take accunt f考虑到,顾及
    n n accunt决不(在句首时,句子用部分倒装)
    (2)accunt fr解释,说明;(比例上)占
    背写作佳句
    ①I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my request int accunt.
    如果你能考虑我的要求,我将不胜感激。
    ②We must always g int the whys and wherefres f anything.On n accunt shuld we fllw anyne like sheep.
    我们对任何事情都要问一个为什么,绝对不应盲从任何人。
    背词条用法
    (1)keep ne's figure保持体形
    (2)figure ut算出;解决;理解;弄清楚
    figure in把……包括在内;计算在内
    背写作佳句
    ①(2016·北京高考)As fr my favrite figure in Chinese histry,it must be Wei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.
    至于中国历史上我最喜欢的人物,那一定是晚清时期的伟大思想家魏源。
    ②I hpe that yu can figure ut a gd way f settling the matter.
    我希望你能找到解决问题的好办法。
    背相关短语
    (1)calm neself dwn使自己镇静下来
    calm sb.dwn使某人平静/镇定下来
    (2)keep calm保持镇静
    背写作佳句
    ①On hearing the deep,gentle vice,the nervus girl calmed dwn.
    一听到那低沉、温柔的声音,这个紧张的女孩就平静了下来。
    ②In time f danger,yu must keep calm t slve the prblem.
    危急时刻,你必须保持镇静以解决问题。
    背相关短语
    (1)in ne's view在某人看来
    in view f鉴于,考虑到
    have a gd view f清楚地看到;饱览
    (2)cme int view进入视野
    disappear frm view从视线中消失
    (3)把……视为……
    背写作佳句
    ①(2020·天津高考)Frm my pint f view,cmpared with ther media,learning English nline is f greater benefit.
    在我看来,与其他媒体相比,在线学习英语更有益处。
    ②When we reached the tp f the hill,a magnificent scene came int view.
    当我们到达山顶时,一道壮丽的风景映入眼帘。
    背相关短语
    cheer sb.up使某人振作起来
    cheer sb.n(比赛中)以喝彩声鼓励;为某人加油
    cheer fr为……喝彩叫好/鼓劲加油
    背写作佳句
    ①I d hpe she can cheer up and accept the challenge f life bravely!
    我真的希望她能振作起来,勇敢地接受生活的挑战!
    ②All her family and friends came t the game and cheered fr her.
    她所有的家人和朋友都来到比赛现场并为她鼓劲加油。
    背相关短语
    give ff放出(热、光、气味或气体)
    give ut分配;分发;用光;筋疲力尽
    give in屈服;投降;让步;上交
    give in t sb.向某人投降/屈服/让步
    give away泄露;赠送;颁发
    背写作佳句
    ①Life is a prcess f grwing up frm which yu will learn what t give up and what t hld n t.
    生活是一个成长的过程,从中你会学到应放弃什么,坚持什么。
    ②Fr anther,bicycles are envirnmentally friendly because they wn't give ff waste gases.
    另一方面,自行车是环保的,因为它们不会释放废气。
    背相关短语
    draw sth.frm.. (从……中)得到,获得
    draw back(frm sth./frm ding sth.)(从某事/做某事中)退缩;撤销;撤回
    draw n/upn凭借;利用;动用
    draw in使参与;使卷入;(白昼)渐短
    背写作佳句
    ①The teacher helped t draw ut the meaning f the pem.
    老师帮助揭示这首诗的含义。
    ②(2021·全国乙卷)We can draw n varius nline materials t learn wherever we are at any time.
    我们可以利用各种线上材料随时随地学习。

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