中考英语一轮复习 考点详解+真题练习专项突破56 书面表达之咨询建议类（含解析）

这是一份中考英语一轮复习 考点详解+真题练习专项突破56 书面表达之咨询建议类（含解析），共10页。试卷主要包含了 首先要知道给出建议的格式， 然后写出提建议的原因；， 写出希望等内容，欢迎下载使用。

四步法写建议类书面表达
1. 首先要知道给出建议的格式：常用书信格式；
2. 然后写出提建议的原因；
3. 最后根据具体的情况给出明确的建议；
4. 写出希望。
英语中咨询建议类作文通常以书信的形式呈现，英语书信类作文的常用表达：
开头部分：
Hw nice t hear frm yu again.
Let me tell yu smething abut the activity.
I’m glad t have received yur letter.
I’m pleased t hear that yu’re cming t China fr a visit.
I’m writing t thank yu fr yur help during my stay in America.
结尾部分：
With best wishes.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
I’d appreciate it if yu culd reply earlier.
We shuld take measures t cntrl pllutin in rder t save the wrld.
We’d better take effective measures t prevent students frm cheating n exams.
The gvernment decided t take strng measures against drug abuse.
Urgent measures shuld be taken t prevent terrrists frm carrying ut further attacks.
Why dn’t yu...
Yu can have a t d...
Dn’t be afraid f...
I believe yu can d it. Gd luck.
In ne/a wrd/Generally speaking

解决方法类作文模板
In recent days, we have t face the prblem____________A, which is becming mre and mre serius. First, ____________（说明A的现状）. Secnd, ____________（举例进一步说明现状）.
Cnfrnted with A, we shuld take a series f effective measures t cpe with the situatin. Fr ne thing, ____________（解决方法一）. Fr anther ____________（解决方法二）. Finally, ____________（解决方法三）.
Persnally, I believe that____________（我的解决方法）.
Cnsequently, I’m cnfident that a bright future is waiting us because ____________（带来的好处）.
A
（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）
假如你是李明，你的朋友Jack给你发邮件请求你的帮助。请根据邮件内容进行回复。
要求：
①逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范；
②回复内容至少包含三条建议；
③词数：30 左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice can be helpful t yu.
Li Ming
【答案】
Dear Jack,
I’m glad t help yu. I think yu’d better finish yur hmewrk first. If yu like, yu can help d husewrk. It’s a gd idea t d sme utdr activities r read sme bks.
I hpe my advice can be helpful t yu.
Li Ming
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件，根据Jack的邮件内容，针对他的问题提出建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。注意建议要不少于三条，同时要看清题目字数要求：词数在30左右。写作时力求语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
B
（2022·广西河池·中考真题）
今年4月，教育部颁发了《义务教育劳动课程标准（2022年版）》。从2022年秋季学期起，多种劳动技能将纳入中小学课程，引发同学们的热议和关注。假如你是李华，请根据下面内容对即将开设的劳动课（labr classes）写一封信给校长，提出你的想法及建议。
1.感觉非常高兴及兴奋。从中可以学到一些劳动技能，学会照顾自己（learn sme labr skills, lk after）。
2.希望学校能提供给每班劳动课的场地。每周开课两节。由生活经验丰富的老师教授同学们如何做饭、种菜……（补充两个内容）（prvide ... fr, with rich experience, teach）。
3.希望学校在期末举行各种劳动技能比赛；邀请家长们参观并分享劳动课成果（at the end f, hld, labr achievements）。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名；
2.内容需包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；
4.词数100左右。（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）
Dear headmaster,
My name is Li Hua. I’m in Class 6, Grade 8. It is said that we are ging t have labr classes next term. All my classmates are interested in it. I’m writing t yu t share my ideas abut the cming labr classes.____________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all my pinins. We’re lking frward t the classes. Thank yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear headmaster,
My name is Li Hua. I’m in Class 6, Grade 8. It is said that we are ging t have labr classes next term. All my classmates are interested in it. I’m writing t yu t share my ideas abut the cming labr classes.
I feel very happy and excited. I think we can learn sme labr skills and learn t lk after urselves. I hpe the schl can prvide a place fr each class t wrk. The schl can have tw classes a week. The teachers with rich experience teach students hw t ck, grw vegetables, wash clthes, clean the huse and ther simple husewrk. I als hpe that the schl can hld all kinds f labr skills cmpetitin at the end f the term and invite parents t visit and share labr achievements.
That’s all my pinins. We’re lking frward t the classes. Thank yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于书信类写作。书信的第一段和第三段已给出，第二段则需要包含题目中所给的三个要点，缺一不可。
2.写作指导：本文应使用第一人称书写；时态采用一般现在时；在展开写第二段的时候需要用到括号中的所给内容，并在第二点中进行适当拓展。写作过程中需体现词汇及句式的多样性，同时保证叙述过程条理清晰。
C
（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）
近段时间，某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课，影响了学习。为此，学生会主席李华准备利用English Bradcast时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示，为他准备一份英语，发言稿。
参考词汇： affect vt. 影响
要求：
（1）短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）词数：80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Bys and girls,Welcme t ur English Bradcast! I’m Li Hua, the chairman f Students’ Unin. __________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all! Thanks fr yur listening!
【答案】
Bys and girls,
Welcme t ur English Bradcast! I’m Li Hua, the chairman f Students’ Unin. Recently quite a few students in ur schl culdn’t have lessns as usual because they had a cld. This affected their studies. In rder t make yu strnger, I’ll give yu sme useful advice.
Firstly, it’s imprtant t have a healthy eating habit. Yu shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit but less junk fd. Secndly, yu’d better sleep well. Dn’t stay up late. Besides, d exercise every day. Yu can take a walk r run. Lastly, a gd attitude twards life is als gd fr yur health.
I’m lking frward t seeing yu happier and healthier! That’s all! Thanks fr yur listening!
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。根据表格提示要点，写一篇关于学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼的建议，以提高身体素质的作文。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第二人称为主。写作时可分为三段，第一段承接开头，点明主题；第二段介绍具体的建议；第三段表示感谢。写作时可适当使用过渡词使文章通顺，另外确保作文逻辑清晰，无单词拼写和语法错误。
D
（2022·福建厦门·二模）
假设你是李华，收到了英国笔友Sam的一封信。信中提到他最近获得了一笔奖学金，并向你咨询如何管理这笔钱。请结合下面图表的信息，给他写一封80词左右的回信，谈谈你的建议和理由。
Wrd bank: schlarship 奖学金 dnate 捐赠
要求：
1. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Sam,
Cngratulatins n yur schlarship! __________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sam,
Cngratulatins n yur schlarship! Fr yur questin abut hw t wisely use the mney, here is my advice.
There are three ways t manage it: spending, saving r dnating. When spending the mney, yu culd buy smething fr yur study like bks. Yu culd als cnsider jining sprts clubs. They can bth help with yur self-imprvement. If yu want t save mney, taking public transprtatin t g ut is a gd chice, such as the bus and the subway. And why nt eat fewer snacks? They can certainly cut dwn yur cst. What’s mre, it is wrthwhile t dnate sme f yur mney t the ld r the sick. We shuld all help t make the wrld a better place.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于看图写作，但写作时要按邮件格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段根据所给图片谈谈如何使用和管理这笔钱；第三段按照邮件格式结尾。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第二人称来展开；时态采用一般现在时为主，采用多样的表示“建议”的句型；按照图片提示把管理金钱的方式叙述完整，将所给提示词用全，并注意连词的使用；注意写邮件的格式，保证条理清晰。
E
（2022·辽宁沈阳·一模）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tm向你咨询中国传统技艺，请你给他写封信介绍一下某一个中国传统技艺，内容包括：
1.对传统技艺的描述(从Paper cutting, Chinese knts, Shadw puppet plays中任选一个进行描述，也可不选)；
2.表述你的个人观点。
【注意】
1词数80-100。开头、结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数；
2.短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
Dear Tm,
Yu asked me abut sme Chinese traditinal skills in yur letter. I’m glad t intrduce ne nw. __________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tm,
Yu asked me abut sme Chinese traditinal skills in yur letter. I’m glad t intrduce ne nw.
Paper cutting is a traditinal Chinese art. It has a very lng histry. And if yu want t start learning papercutting, the tls needed are simple. As a result, yu can easily learn hw t cut well. Paper cutting can be made in different shapes, such as figures, animals, flwers and Chinese characters with gd meanings. Many peple put paper cutting n their frnt drs and n the windws and walls f their huses. Peple ften decrate their hme with paper cutting during festivals and weddings. They think papercutting can bring them happiness and gd luck.
I truly hpe this e-mail will help yu understand mre abut Chinese paper cutting
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文要求介绍一个中国传统技艺，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段已经给出；第二段从可以从历史、工艺、作用等方面来介绍；第三段收尾总结。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
Dear Li Ming,
I spend all my weekends playing cmputer games and my mther is very angry with me abut it. I want t make a change. Culd yu give me sme advice?
Jack
现象
因感冒不能上课，影响了学习
建议
生活习惯
健康饮食……
保证睡眠……
加强锻炼
参加体育活动……
其他
……
期望
……